2024年广西壮族自治区防城港市中考一模英语试题(含答案)
展开一、听力题
1.听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A.B.C.
D.E. F.
①_____②_____③_____④_____⑤_____
2.Which dress des the man think fits the wman?
A.The range ne.B.The blue ne.C.The red ne.
3.When will the wman see her parents?
A.At 6:00 a.m.B.At 8:00 a.m.C.At 10:00 a.m.
4.What is Mr. Smith busy with?
A.Wrking a research prject.
B.Making a phne call.
C.Attending a meeting.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Weekend plans.
B.The city f Lndn.
C.A travel experience.
6.Why des the man have t stp?
A.He has ther plans.B.He is tired ut.C.He has n mre paint.
听下面一段对话,回答下面小题。
7.Why is the man unhappy?
A.He has given up his study.
B.He studies hard withut any rest.
C.He is nt satisfied with his grade.
8.What did the man think f the exam at first?
A.It was quite easy.B.It was just s-s.C.It was very difficult.
9.What des the wman suggest the man d?
A.G t see the teacher.
B.G t see a dctr.
C.G t see a film.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
10.What is the speech abut?
A.What t d n weekends.
B.Hw t keep safe in a fire.
C.Where t g when there is a fire.
11.Hw much is the ticket fr the speech?
A.10 yuan.B.20 yuan.C.Free.
12.Hw will the speakers g t the City Hall?
A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By subway.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.B.Neighburs.C.Strangers.
14.What’s wrng with the wman?
A.She can’t understand thers.
B.She is lst in the subway statin.
C.She desn’t knw hw t use the machine.
15.Where is the wman ging t meet her friend?
A.At the Art Museum Statin.
B.At the Science Museum Statin.
C.At the Histry Museum Statin.
16.Hw ften d the trains cme?
A.Every fur minutes.
B.Every five minutes.
C.Every six minutes.
听短文,回答以下各小题。
17.Hw lng des the Chinese language prgram last?
A.Fr 2 years.B.Fr 10 years.C.Fr 18 years.
18.When did Luke becme interested in Chinese language?
A.Last September.
B.In her first schl year.
C.In her secnd schl year.
19.What did the students learn in their first Chinese class?
A.New wrds.B.A sng.C.A mvie.
20.Where did Luke d a part-time jb?
A.In the university.B.In a theatre.C.In a tea huse.
21.Hw des Luke feel abut the Chinese culture nw?
A.Ancient.B.Special.C.New.
22.你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、单选题
23.—Thank yu fr lking after me thrugh my illness, Millie.
—________. That’s what friends are fr.
A.It desn’t matterB.Dn’t mentin itC.That sunds gd
24.—Frank, we are ging t play table tennis against BIG this Friday.
—Dn’t wrry. When brthers are f the same ________, we can cut thrugh gld.
A.weightB.mindC.habit
25.—Tmmy, dn’t frget t take ________ schlbag.
—OK, Mum. I wn’t frget.
A.yuB.yursC.yur
26.—Is this bk Mary’s?
—It ________ be hers because her name is n it.
A.mustB.can’tC.may
27.—May I speak t Li Ming?
—Oh, he isn’t in. He ________ Ningde Science and Technlgy Museum.
A.ges tB.has gne tC.will g t
28.—I am really mved by the film Beynd the Cluds.
—Me t. It ________ tuched my heart.
A.deeplyB.hardlyC.suddenly
29.The three astrnauts ________ int space by the Shenzhu XVII manned spaceship n Octber 26th, 2023.
A.sentB.are sentC.were sent
30.—Mm, what time is Gerge arriving at the airprt?
—At 3:00 p.m. Let’s drive t ________ him ________.
A.wake; upB.pick; upC.call; up
31.—China’s first female pilts fr the J-11B fighter jet (喷气式战斗机) have cmpleted their first sl flight.
—________ amazing it is!
A.What anB.Hw aC.Hw
32.—The 33rd Summer Olympics will be held in 2024. Culd yu tell me ________?
—Yes. In Paris, France.
A.where it will be held
B.when it will be held
C.hw it will be held
三、补全对话,情景问答
33.A: Hey, Henry.
B: Hi, Bill. Cme in and take a seat.
A: I didn’t see yu at schl tday. ①_____
B: I went t a speech cmpetitin.
A: Great. Did yu win?
B: Yes. I wn the first place.
A: ②_____ I always knw yu can d it.
B: Thanks. ③_____
A: Yes. We had an exciting gegraphy class. We learned much abut fd arund China.
B: ④_____ I missed it.
A: Cheer up, Henry. ⑤_____ I have the textbk with me.
B: Thank yu, Bill. It’s really kind f yu.
A: Yu are welcme.
A.What happened?
B.Cngratulatins, Henry.
C.I am here t help yu.
D.Have yu travelled arund China?
E.Anything interesting at schl?
F.What a pity!
四、完形填空
Dctrs are needed in every part f the wrld. They are always wrking fr peple’s 1 and saving many peple’s lives. Peple call dctrs “angels (天使) in white”. They are great in my heart. S I want t be a dctr when I 2 . Mst peple are busy wrking everyday. They 3 have time t relax r exercise. Lts f them are in 4 health because they dn’t take gd care 5 themselves. If I can help cure (治愈) their diseases and save thers, I will feel very happy.
I first had the 6 f becming a dctr when I was little. At that time, I liked t play the dctr-patient (病人) game with my friends. I wuld always feel happy when my “patient” gt better. Dctrs are very 7 t the sciety (社会). If there were n dctrs, wh wuld save the peple in need f medical help?
Hwever, it’s nt easy t be a dctr. I need t g t 8 t learn a lt. I will study hard t get mre medical knwledge (知识) and 9 my skills (技能). As a dctr, I am ging t try t help my patients. Even if (即使) they dn’t have enugh mney, I will still help them. I believe they will 10 t me after they get the mney. I like being a dctr because dctrs can help thers, and it really makes me happy.
34.A.mneyB.healthC.lve
35.A.grw upB.make upC.get up
36.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.hardly
37.A.specialB.badC.gd
38.A.inB.byC.f
39.A.jkeB.ideaC.message
40.A.difficultB.expensiveC.imprtant
41.A.museumB.universityC.park
42.A.imprveB.dislikeC.refuse
43.A.turn it dwnB.take it awayC.give it back
五、阅读理解
Attentin, please. Are yu lking fr smething fun and want t help thers in yur free time? Then jin us t be a vlunteer! On December 12th, frm 10 a.m. t 4 p.m., ur schl will hld an art festival in the schl gym. Many artists will attend it. What will the vlunteers d at the festival? The first is t fix up the gym. It is frm 11 a.m. t 4 p.m. n December 10th. The secnd is t help the perfrmers. The wrking hurs are frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m. n December 12th. The third is t welcme guests. Yu have t be there frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m. n December 12th. The last ne is t clean up the gym. It will begin at 4 p.m. and finish by 6 p.m. OK, if yu’re interested, please speak with Ms. Lin, the music teacher and if yu wuld like t help at the festival, yu must have written permissin (同意书) frm yur parents.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误。
44.The art festival will be held in the schl gym.
45.Sme parents will attend the festival.
46.The vlunteers help the perfrmers n December 10th.
47.The wrk f welcming guests will be ver at 4 p. m. n December 12th.
48.Accrding t the passage, we knw that Ms. Lin is a music teacher.
China is a big cuntry with many kinds f famus Kngfu, which is als called Wushu (武术). The Red Quan is just ne f them.
The Red Quan is a kind f fist (拳). It mixes traditinal Chinese culture with Wushu. It has a very lng histry and it can date back t the Qin dynasties. The Red Quan’s skills can shw peple the agility, flexibility (灵活、敏捷), clear thinking, and pwerful attack and defense (攻击和防御) mvements.
There are seven kinds f Red Quan, and each f them is special in its wn way. Peple need t learn the psitins, mves, rutines and basic knwledge. Amng them, psitins are the basic and the rt f the Red Quan. It can help yu exercise yur tendns, hips and waist (肌腱、臀部和腰), and then the whle bdy. Sme mves can help yu exercise yur legs and feet. The Red Quan has many skillful mves. It requires peple t keep the whle bdy flexible and quick. If peple want t learn Chinese kung fu well, they’d better learn ne skill well instead f learning t many skills at a time. The key t learning the Red Quan well is t keep the bdy flexible and agile.
Nw many students are interested in learning the Red Quan. It is a gd chance t learn the spirit f Chinese kng fu by learning the Red Quan.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
49.When was the Red Quan brn accrding t the passage?
A.In Qin dynasties.B.In Sng dynastiesC.In Ming dynasties
50.Hw many kinds f Red Quan are there?
A.5B.6C.7
51.What is the must if yu want t learn the Red Quan?
A.Learn mve first.
B.Learn rutines first.
C.Learn psitins first.
52.What’s the key t learning the Red Quan well?
A.Keep the bdy flexible and agile.
B.Learn many skills.
C.Clear thinking.
53.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.KngfuB.The Red Quan.C.Tai Chi
Hu Hailan was brn in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince in 1973. She studies very well. In fact, she used t study at Peking University and the University f Califrnia, Berkeley. They are famus universities in the wrld. Nw she is a prfessr (教授) f Zhejiang University Schl f Medicine.
Hu thinks being a scientist is the best jb fr her. She lves science a lt. She tries her best t find ut what truly causes depressin (抑郁症). Her great findings are gd fr researching and develping the medicine fr treating depressin. All in all, everything she des is t give peple with mental illness a better life.
Hu received the L’Oreal-UNESCO Fr Wmen in Science Internatinal Awards (欧莱雅—联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家成就奖) in Paris in June, 2022. The award was set up by UNESCO and Fundatin LOreal in 1998. It is held t praise five utstanding wmen scientists every year. Interestingly, Hu is the yungest wman wh wn the award this year. At the same time, she is the seventh Chinese winner f the award. Thugh she has gt lts f awards in her life, she still keeps ging n the way t help peple with mental illness (精神病).
We can see that Chinese wmen scientists are shwing their better abilities in different areas f the wrld nw. They are really great rle mdels fr us.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
54.What d yu knw abut Hu Hailan?
A.Hu nw wrks at Peking University.
B.Hu is frm a medicine family f Hangzhu.
C.Hu is a nice medicine scientist in Zhejiang.
55.Wh will think Hu is the best dctr f the wrld?
A.The parents f thse wh are with mental illness.
B.The parents f thse wh want t have babies.
C.The parents f thse wh are terrible with cancer.
56.When did Hu Hailan receive the L’Oreal-UNESCO Fr Wmen in Science Internatinal Awards?
A.In July 2022.B.In June 2022.C.In June 1998.
57.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.The Intrductin f UNESCO.
B.The Intrductin f Science Internatinal Awards.
C.The Intrductin f a Chinese wman scientist and her achievement.
58.Where can we read the passage?
A.In Music Wrld.B.In Medicine Field.C.In Traditinal Fd.
When a blind wman was stpped by the cnductr (售票员) wh said n dgs were allwed n the bus, she was getting n a bus with her guide dg. With the help f ther passengers, Zhu Lei finally gt n the bus, but during the trip the cnductr kept saying that Zhu Lei shuldn’t bring a dg.
Actually there is n rule that clearly states whether r nt a guide dg is allwed n the bus in Beijing. In fact, the ways t deal with guide dgs are nt the same in different places. In sme parts f Jiangsu Prvince, guide dgs are allwed n the bus. It is ne f the ways t express respect t the blind peple.
There are lts f blind peple in China, but we dn’t see them ften. Why? The answer is clear. Guide dgs are nt allwed t enter many public places. If blind peple are nt allwed t take the guide dgs with them, hw can they g ut? What’s mre, sidewalks (人行道) fr blind peple are ften bstructed. Smetimes there are even cars taking up the space f the sidewalk fr the blind. N wnder few blind peple can be seen in the streets.
If discriminatin (歧视) against them is always there, hw can blind peple feel they are a part f ur sciety? Blind peple shuld be freed frm their hme s that they can play a part in ur sciety.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
59.What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “bstructed” in Chinese?
A.宽敞B.堵塞C.畅通
60.What d we knw abut the cnductr accrding t the first paragraph?
A.She helped Zhu t get n the bus
B.She always kept silent during the trip
C.She didn’t want Zhu’s guide dg t be n the bus
61.Why can’t we ften see blind peple in the streets?
A.Because there are n blind peple arund us at all.
B.Because it may be nt cnvenient fr them t g ut f their hme.
C.Because blind peple are nt allwed t enter many public places.
62.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.There is still discriminatin against blind peple.
B.N cars ever take up the space n the sidewalk fr the blind.
C.The rules fr guide dgs are the same in every city in China.
63.What des the article try t tell us?
A.We are suppsed t understand and respect the blind.
B.Blind peple shuld d mre things fr ur sciety.
C.We can’t be ften allwed t see lts f blind peple in China.
六、短文填空题
64.根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
2024 is the Year f Lng (the Chinese dragn) in China. Dragns are nt real animals, but they play an ①_____ rle in Chinese culture. The Chinese dragn is a ②_____ f pwer and gd luck. The kings f ancient China lved dragns. Their clthes were ③_____ with pictures f dragns. In China, everyne hpes their child will ④_____ a dragn. It means that they hpe the child will be ⑤_____.
It is said that peple brn in the Year f Lng have certain ⑥_____. They are creative, active, cnfident, and brave. There are sme famus “dragns” ⑦_____ have dne excellent things, fr example, the great man Deng Xiaping, the famus businessman Li Jiacheng and the mst beautiful sldier Lei Feng. There are ⑧_____ sme traditinal festivals abut dragns in China, such as the Dragn Head-raising Day and the Dragn Bat Festival, which are celebrated in different ways. These tw festivals cme every year, while the Year f Lng ⑨_____ every twelve years.
The dragn is ne f the mst imprtant parts in Chinese culture. Smene wh is interested in Chinese culture may study it ⑩_____ have a better understanding f Chinese culture. We are the “descendants (后代) f the dragn”, and it’s ur duty t wrk tgether t pass ur traditinal culture n t mre and mre peple.
七、写作题
65.假如你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike 来信说他因为性格内向在人际交往方面遇到困难,希望得到你的帮助。请写封回信给他,内容包括:
1.表示理解和安慰;
2.建议:①试着改变自己……
②与老师、父母……;与同学、朋友……
③主动参加一些有意义的活动
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:cmmunicate with 与……交流; 与……分享; take part in参加
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.答案:CEDFA
解析:
2.答案:A
解析:
3.答案:C
解析:
4.答案:B
解析:
5.答案:A
解析:
6.答案:C
解析:
7.答案:C
解析:
8.答案:A
解析:
9.答案:C
解析:
10.答案:B
解析:
11.答案:C
解析:
12.答案:A
解析:
13.答案:C
解析:
14.答案:C
解析:
15.答案:A
解析:
16.答案:B
解析:
17.答案:A
解析:
18.答案:C
解析:
19.答案:B
解析:
20.答案:C
解析:
21.答案:B
解析:
22.答案:April; famus; share; recently; hpes
解析:
23.答案:B
解析:A没关系;B别提了;C那听起来不错。根据Thank yu fr lking after me thrugh my illness, Millie.(谢谢你在我生病的时候照顾我,米莉。)可知下文表示不用谢,B符合情境。故选:B。
24.答案:B
解析:weight重量;mind心思;habit习惯。be f the same mind"有相同的想法、同心合意"。故选:B。
25.答案:C
解析:yu你、你们,人称代词主格或宾格;yurs你的、你们的,名词性物主代词;yur你的、你们的,形容词性物主代词。根据题干可知,设空处修饰后面的名词schlbag(书包)可知,应用形容词性物主代词yur。故选:C。
26.答案:A
解析:must一定,肯定; can't不可能;may可以,可能;Is this bk Mary's?(这本书是玛丽的吗?),询问这是不是玛丽的书,根据句中because her name is n it (因为上面有她的名字。),可以推断它一定是玛丽的书;选项A"must"表示肯定,意为"一定是"。故选:A。
27.答案:B
解析:A.ges t:一般现在时,表示经常或习惯性的动作;B.has gne t:现在完成时,表示已经去了某地,还没有回来;C.will g t:一般将来时,表示将来会去某地。根据句意,"Oh, he isn't in. He _____ Ningde Science and Technlgy Museum."(哦,他不在,他已经去了宁德科技馆。),可以判断,李明此时不在家,因为他已经去了某个地方,还没有回来。故选:B。
28.答案:A
解析:deeply深深地;hardly几乎不; suddenly突然。根据"I am really mved by..."(我确实被……感动了)和"Me t."(我也是)可知,应是深深被触动了。故选:A。
29.答案:C
解析:sent送,动词原形; are sent一般现在时的被动语态;were sent一般过去时的被动语态。根据"by the Shenzhu XVII manned spaceship (被神舟十七号载人飞船)“可知,空处用被动语态,结合"Octber 26th,2023 (2023年10月26日)"可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是The three astrnauts (三名宇航员),be动词用were。故选:C。
30.答案:B
解析:wake sb. up把某人叫醒;pick sb. up开车接某人;call sb. up给某人打电话。根据"Let's drive t"(让我们开车去)可知是开车去机场接乔治。故选:B。
31.答案:C
解析:What引导的感叹句,修饰名词;Hw引导的感叹句,修饰形容词或副词。本句中心词amazing是形容词,故用Hw引导感叹句,结构是:Hw+形容词+主谓。故选:C。
32.答案:A
解析:考查宾语从句。where it will be held在哪里举行;when it will be held什么时候举行; hw it will be held会议将如何举行。根据答语"In Paris, France.(在法国巴黎。)"可知,是对地点提问。故选:A。
33.答案:ABEFC
解析:①根据上文I didn't see yu at schl tday.(我今天在学校没看见你。)可知,今天没在学校看到亨利,所以问他发生了什么,选项A"发生了什么事?"符合语境。故选A。
②根据上文I wn the first place.(我赢得了第一名。)可知,对方得了第一名,应表示祝贺,选项B"祝贺你,亨利。"符合语境。故选B。
③根据下文Yes. We had an exciting gegraphy class. We learned much abut fd arund China.(是的。我们上了一堂激动人心的地理课。我们在中国各地学习了很多关于食物的知识。)可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,与学校发生有趣的事相关,选项E"学校有什么有趣的事吗?”符合语境。故选E。
④根据下文I missed it.(我错过了。)可知,错过了,所以很遗憾,选项F"真遗憾!"符合语境。故选F。
⑤根据下文Thank yu, Bill. It's really kind f yu.(谢谢你,比尔。你真是太好了。)可知,亨利表示感谢,所以比尔提供帮助,选项C"我是来帮你的。"符合语境。故选C。
34.答案:B
解析:考查名词。句意:他们总是为人们的健康工作,拯救许多人的生命。mney金钱;health健康;lve爱。根据"Dctrs are needed in every part f the wrld."(世界各地都需要医生。)可知,世界各地都需要医生,医生挽救人们的生命,可推测此处是他们总是为人们的健康工作。故选B。
35.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语。句意:所以我长大后想成为一名医生。grw up长大;make up构成; get up起床。根据"They are great in my heart."(他们在我心里很伟大。)可知,医生在作者心里很伟大,可推测此处是所以我长大后想成为一名医生。故选A。
36.答案:C
解析:考查副词。句意:他们几乎没有时间放松或锻炼。always总是;usually通常;hardly几乎没有。根据"Mst peple are busy wrking everyday."(大多数人每天都忙于工作。)可推测此处是他们几乎没有时间放松或锻炼。故选C。
37.答案:B
解析:考查形容词。句意:他们中的许多人身体不好,因为他们没有好好照顾自己。special特别的;bad坏的;gd好的。根据"If I can help cure their diseases and save thers, I will feel very happy."(如果我能帮助治愈他们的疾病,挽救他人,我会感到非常高兴。)可知,作者希望能医治这些生病的人,可推测此处是他们中的许多人身体不好。故选B。
38.答案:C
解析:考查介词。句意:他们中的许多人身体不好,因为他们没有好好照顾自己。in在……里;by通过; f……的。根据"Mst peple are busy wrking f them are because they dn't take gd "(大多数人每天都忙于工作。他们中的许多人身体不好,因为他们没有好好……自己。)可知,大多数人每天都忙着工作,许多人身体不好,可推测此处是他们没有好好照顾自己,take care f表示"照顾"。故选C。
39.答案:B
解析:考查名词。句意:在我小时,我第一次有成为医生的想法。jke笑话;idea想法;message消息。根据"At that time, I liked t play the dctr-patient game with my friends."(那时,我喜欢和朋友们玩医生病人的游戏。)可推测此处是我第一次有成为医生的想法。故选B。
40.答案:C
解析:考查形容词。句意:医生对社会非常重要。difficult困难的;expensive昂贵的;imprtant重要的。根据"If there were n dctrs, wh wuld save the peple in need f medical help?"(如果没有医生,谁来挽救那些需要医疗帮助的人?)可可推测此处是医生对社会非常重要。故选C。
41.答案:B
解析:考查名词。句意:我需要上大学才能学到更多东西。museum博物馆;university大学; park公园。根据"I will study hard t get mre medical knwledge..."(我将努力学习以获得更多的医学知识,当医生需要进入医学院学习。)可推测此处是我需要上大学才能学到更多东西。故选B。
42.答案:A
解析:考查动词。句意:我将努力学习以获得更多的医学知识并提高我的技能。imprve提高;dislike不喜欢;refuse拒绝。根据"I will study hard t get mre medical knwledge..."(我将努力学习以获得更多的医学知识)可推测此处是提高我的技能。故选A。
43.答案:C
解析:考查动词短语。句意:我相信他们拿到钱后会还给我的。turn it dwn把它调小;take it away把它拿走;give it back把它归还。根据"Even if they dn't have enugh mney, I will still help them."(即使他们没有足够的钱,我仍然会帮助他们。)可推测此处是我相信他们拿到钱后会还给我的,give back sth t sb表示"把某物还给某人"。故选C。
44.答案: √
解析:细节判断题。根据第一段ur schl will hld an art festival in the schl gym,(我们学校将在学校体育馆举行艺术节。)可知,艺术节将在学校体育馆举行。故选√。
45.答案:×
解析:细节判断题。根据第一段Many artists will attend it. What will the vlunteers d at the festival?(许多艺术家将参加。志愿者在节日期间会做什么?)可知,艺术家参加这个节日,而不是一些家长将参加这个节日。故选×。
46.答案:×
解析:细节判断题。根据第一段The secnd is t help the perfrmers. The wrking hurs are frm 9 4 p.m. n December12th、(第二是帮助表演者。工作时间是12月12日上午9点到下午4点。)可知,帮助表演者的工作时间是12月12日上午9点到下午4点,而不是在12月10日。故选×。
47.答案:√
解析:细节判断题。根据第一段The third is t welcme guests. Yu have t be there frm 9 4 p.m. n December 12th.(第三是欢迎客人。你必须在12月12日上午9点到下午4点在那里。)可知,欢迎客人的工作将于12月12日下午4点结束。故选√。
48.答案:√
解析:细节判断题。根据第一段if yu're interested, please speak with Ms.Lin, the music teacher (如果你感兴趣,请跟音乐老师林女士说)可知,林女士是一位音乐老师。故选√。
49.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段it can date back t the Qin dynasties.(它可以追溯到秦朝。)可知,红拳起源于秦朝。故选:A。
50.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段There are seven kinds f Red Quan,(红拳有七种)可知,红拳有七种。故选C。
51.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段Amng them, psitins are the basic and the rt f the Red Quan.(在它们当中,姿势是红拳的基础和根源。)可知,姿势是练习红拳的基础。故选:C。
52.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段The key t learning the Red Quan well is t keep the bdy flexible and agile.(学好红拳的关键是保持身体的灵活敏捷。)可知,学好红拳的关键是保持身体的灵活敏捷。故选:A。
53.答案:B
解析:标题归纳题。根据第一段The Red Quan is just ne f them。(红拳是其中的一个。)和全文可知,本文主要介绍了红拳。故选:B。
54.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第1段“Nw she is a prfessr(教授) f Zhejiang University Schl f Medicine.”(现为浙江大学医学院教授。)可知,胡海岚是浙江一位很好的医学家。故选C。
55.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第2段"All in all, everything she des is t give peple with mental illness a better life."(总之,她所做的一切都是为了让精神疾病患者过上更好的生活。)可知,她所做的一切都是为了给患有精神疾病的人更好的生活。所以精神病患者的父母会认为胡海岚是世界上最好的医生。故选A。
56.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第3段"Hu received the L’Oreal-UNESCO Fr Wmen in Science Internatinal Awards (欧莱雅一联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家成就奖) in Paris in June, 2022."(海岚在2022年6月获得欧莱雅一联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家成就奖。)可知,她在2022年6月获得欧莱雅一联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家成就奖。故选B。
57.答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。根据第1段Hu Hailan was brn in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince in 1973.She studies very well. In fact, she used t study at Peking University and the University f Califrnia, Berkeley. They are famus universities in the wrld. Nw she is a prfessr(教授) f Zhejiang University Schl f Medicine.(胡海岚,1973年生于浙江杭州。她学习很好。事实上,她曾就读于北京大学和加州大学伯克利分校。他们是世界上著名的大学。现为浙江大学医学院教授。)通读全文可知,文章介绍了一位中国女科学家及其成就。故选C。
58.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第1段"Nw she is a prfessr(教授) f Zhejiang University Schl f Medicine."(现为浙江大学医学院教授。)可知,我们在医学领域可以读这篇文章。故选B。
59.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据"Smetimes there are even cars taking up the space f the sidewalk fr the blind"可知,有时甚至会有汽车占用盲人人行道的空间,说明盲人的人行道经常被阻塞。故选B。
60.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据"When a blind wman was stpped by the cnductr (售票员) wh said n dgs were allwed n the bus, she was getting n a bus with her guide dg"可知,售票员不想让周的导盲犬上公共汽车。故选C。
61.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据"Blind peple shuld be freed frm their hme s that they can play a part in ur sciety."(盲人应该从家里解放出来,这样他们才能在我们的社会中自由发挥。)可推知,是因为盲人不方便走出他们的家。故选B。
62.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据"If discriminatin (歧视) against them is always there, hw can blind peple feel they are a part f ur sciety?"可知对,盲人的歧视仍然存在。故选A。
63.答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了现在的社会对盲人并不友好,歧视盲人的现象仍然存在,所以作者希望我们应该理解和尊重盲人。故选A。
64.答案:imprtant; symbl; cvered; becme; successful; characters; wh; als; cmes; and
解析:①考查形容词。句意:龙不是真正的动物,但它们在中国文化中扮演着重要的角色。结合空前不定冠词an和空后名词rle,此处应填形容词imprtant,故填imprtant。
②考查名词。句意:中国龙是权力和好运的象征。a symbl f一种……的象征,故填symbl。
③考查动词过去分词。句意:他们的衣服上满是龙的图案。be cvered with被……覆盖,故填cvered。
④考查动词。句意:在中国,每个人都希望自己的孩子成为龙。结合空前助动词will,此处应用动词原形becme,故填becme。
⑤考查形容词。句意:这意味着他们希望孩子会成功。be后接形容词作表语,此处应填successful,故填successful。
⑥考查名词复数。句意:据说龙年出生的人有某些性格。结合语境,此处应用名词复数形式characters,故填characters。
⑦考查关系代词。句意:有一些著名的"龙"做了出色的事情,例如伟人邓小平,著名的商人李嘉诚和最美丽的战士雷锋。分析句子结构可知,空格后是一个定语从句,先行词是"dragns",指人,在从句中作主语,关系词用wh,故填wh。
⑧考查副词。句意:中国也有一些关于龙的传统节日,如抬头节和端午节,它们以不同的方式庆祝。分析句子结构可知,句子是肯定句。此处位于句中,应填als,故填als。
⑨考查动词第三人称单数。句意:这两个节日每年都有,而龙年每十二年来一次。此句是一般现在时,主语Lng是单数形式,动词用动词第三人称|单数形式cmes,故填cmes。
⑩考查连词。句意:龙是中国文化中最重要的部分之一,对中国文化感兴趣的人可以研究它,更好地了解中国文化。结合上下语境可知,此处表示并列关系,故填and。
65.答案:
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m srry t hear that yu have difficulty getting alng with thers. It’s cmmn t have the feeling. Take it easy. I’ll give yu sme advice.
First, yu are t quiet. Why nt try changing yurself? Yu shuld becme mre utging. Secnd, yu shuld cmmunicate with yur teachers and parents. Tell them yur feelings s that they will understand yu better. Yu can ften share yur feelings with yur classmates and friends, then yu can get n well with them. Third, yu can take part in sme activities with yur classmates. It will help yu find mre abut yur classmates and they can learn mre abut yu t. Then yu can becme friends.
I hpe these suggestins can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
The Schl Reading Festival
When and where
The festival will be held n ①______ 25th in ur sprts hall.
What
●Invite a ②______ writer t give students a speech n hw t develp reading skills.
●Chse five students frm each class t ③_____ their reading experience.
●Ask students t write a reprt abut any bk that they have read ④______.
Hw
Everyne ⑤______ t have a meaningful and special Reading Festival this year.
Symbl; cmes; character; wh; cver; success; becme; and; als; imprtant
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