2024年江苏省连云港市赣榆初级中学等联考中考三模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2024年江苏省连云港市赣榆初级中学等联考中考三模英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，首字母填空，选词填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（本卷满分120分 共8页 考试时间120分钟）
一、单选题（10分）
1．—____ mvie Article 20 directed by Zhang Yimu was ne f the blckbusting mvies this Chinese New Year.
—Yes. I wuld like t see it ________ secnd time.
A．The; theB．The; aC．A; aD．A; the
2．Life is like riding a bicycle. T keep a balance, yu ________ keep mving.
A．mustB．canC．can’tD．mustn’t
3．—When shall we meet again, this Saturday r Sunday?
— ________ day is OK. I will be in Nanjing this weekend.
A．EitherB．NeitherC．EachD．Nne
4．Yu must raise yur hand if yu have any questins in class._________, yur teacher wn’t ntice yu.
A．OtherwiseB．AnyhwC．InsteadD．Mrever
5．Lucy had few clse friends at schl, s she didn’t knw ________ abut the truble.
A．wh t talkB．wh t talk tC．wh t sayD．what t talk
6．Wrking as a teacher shuld be kind-hearted ________ patient.
A．as far asB．as gd asC．as pssible asD．as well as
7．The Spring Festival ________ as a UN Flating Hliday in December, 2023.
A．will listB．will be listedC．listedD．was listed
8．—T my surprise, the lazy by has passed such a hard exam!
—His luck is ging t ________ sner r later. Remember effrt is everything.
A．put utB．break utC．wrk utD．run ut
9．—Wuld yu like t enjy the flk dance shw A Dream f Red Mansins with me?
—I’d lve t. Culd yu please tell me ________?
A．when will the shw beginB．wh the dancers were
C．hw lng the shw will lastD．what the shw was like
10．—I have made little prgress in Physics s far. It is s hard fr me.
—Le, dn’t lse heart. ________.
A．Actins speak luder than wrdsB．Rme is nt built in ne day
C．The early bird catches the wrmD．A miss is as gd as a mile
二、完形填空（15分）
One f my earliest memries is playing “shps” with my granddad when I was 5 years ld. After 11 schl at 15, I wrked in a fruit shp, but I had n 12 f hw t run my wn shp back then.
Several years later, I gt married. My husband Eric and I heard abut a shp fr sale in the nearby village. We had a lk and decided t have a shp f ur wn. That was January 1973. Shpkeeping was 13 t us, s we ften didn’t knw what the 14 were asking fr. But we sn learned.
We can tell by the weather hw 15 the shp is ging t be. On wet days there are very few peple arund, and when it’s 16 peple want bread and milk, as they’re wrried abut being snwed in. When it’s ht, everyne buys cld drinks and ice cream.
Mre peple shp nline nwadays, but they still cme here fr things 17 frm their rder. I’ve kept up with technlgy and have a card reader, but the shp itself hasn’t changed much.
Nw, as I’m getting lder, it’s pen frm 7 a. m. t 6 p. m. n weekdays 18 clsing at 8: 30 p. m. Hwever, I keep it pen until 2 p. m. at weekends.
Eric passed away 16 years ag, but I am 19 getting rid f (处理掉) the shp. I lve it all—talking t the custmers and getting 20 they want. There are custmers wh cme in tw r three times a day, and we see several generatins f families. Custmers ften tell me their 21 and I ffer advice if I can.
It was the 50th anniversary (周年纪念) f the shp n January 13 this year. I wanted t d smething 22 , s I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with custmers. I als 23 a bk abut my memries in the shp. It’s called Just Ask Jenny, as I’m always the first prt f call when anyne wants t knw 24 .
This shp has been my life. I never 25 I’d still be here after 50 years, but I lve it and the peple. It’s what keeps me ging, and I’ve gt n plan f retiring (退休).
11．A．attendingB．leavingC．visitingD．changing
12．A．chiceB．timeC．decisinD．idea
13．A．gdB．newC．experiencedD．disappinted
14．A．marketB．sellersC．usersD．custmers
15．A．cmmnB．expensiveC．cldD．busy
16．A．snwyB．rainyC．windyD．sunny
17．A．appearingB．cmingC．missingD．prducing
18．A．as a result fB．because fC．in fear fD．instead f
19．A．alwaysB．neverC．seldmD．ften
20．A．whatB．hwC．thatD．which
21．A．suggestinsB．questinsC．prblemsD．surprises
22．A．traditinalB．histricalC．changeableD．special
23．A．readB．wrteC．brrwedD．learned
24．A．anythingB．everythingC．nthingD．nbdy
25．A．imaginedB．hpedC．feltD．wrked
三、阅读理解（40分）
A
Of all the Chinese 24 slar terms, Clear and Bright (清明) is the nly ne whse first day is als a traditinal Chinese festival, the Qingming Festival. The wrds “clear” and “bright” describe the weather during this perid. Temperatures begin t rise and rainfall increases, making it an imprtant time fr grwing crps in the spring. As is knwn, it is a time t wrship ancestrs (祭拜祖先). Hwever, here are sme things yu may nt knw abut Clear and Bright.
Spring Outings
Nt nly is it a perid t hnr the dead, but it is als time fr peple t g ut and enjy nature. As trees turn green, flwers cme ut, and the sun shines brightly, everything returns t life. It is a fine time t enjy the beauty f nature.
Flying Kites
Flying kites is an activity lved by many Chinese during Tmb-Sweeping Day. Kites are nt nly flwn during the day time but als in the evening. Little lanterns are tied t the kites. And when the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns lk like twinkling stars at night. What makes flying kites during this day special is that peple cut the string while the kite is in the sky t let it fly freely. It is said that this brings gd luck and that diseases can be driven away by ding this.
Cuju
Cuju is an interesting game played during this perid. Ju is a ball made f leather with hairs in it. It is said that the Yellw Emperr first invented it fr training warrirs. Later, Cuju was used by peple t build up their bdies when they were unable t eat ht fd during the Cld Fd Festival.
Qingtuan
In the lwer parts f the Yangtze River regin, qingtuan is very ppular n Tmb-Sweeping Day. Qingtuan is a kind f rund green cake. In rder t make the cakes, peple mash (捣碎) barnyard grass (艾草) t squeeze juice frm it and mix the flur and juice t a paste. Then they put fillings int the paste and steam them. Pretty and delicate, qingtuan tastes special.
26．What is special abut flying kites during Clear and Bright?
A．Flying kites t bring gd luck. B．Cutting the kite string t let it fly freely.
C．Flying kites with lanterns in the evening. D．Flying kites bth in the daytime and at night.
27．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Clear and Bright is an imprtant perid fr farming.
B．Kites are nly flwn during the daytime in the Qingming Festival.
C．Cuju was invented by the Yellw Emperr t play in the Qingming Festival.
D．Qingtuan is eaten during the perid f Clear and Bright all ver China.
28．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Flying kites in a special way. B．The histry f the Qingming Festival.
C．Ways t have fun during Clear and Bright.D．Sme unknwn custms abut Clear and Bright.
B
Have yu ever heard f the cmpany called Xiami in China? It was set up in 2010. They made smartphnes and many ther cl gadgets (电子装置) at the beginning. With the develpment f the times, Xiami decided t d smething big and different. They created their very first electric car, called the SU7, and started selling it t peple. The bss f Xiami, a man named Lei Jun, tld everyne that the starting price f this new car wuld be 215,900 yuan (almst $30,000). It was a big event, and peple were very excited. In just 27 minutes, mre than 50,000 peple rdered the new car.
Nw, Xiami isn’t the nly cmpany making electric cars. There are ther big names like Tesla and BYD．Tesla is a car made in America, and it’s knwn fr being fast and mdern. The price t start fr a Tesla 3 is a bit higher, 245,900 yuan. But Xiami’s car, the SU7, can g really, really far, at least 700 kilmeters n ne charge (充电)! That’s mre than the Tesla Mdel 3, which can nly g 567 kilmeters. At the same time, Xiami is thinking abut hw their custmers use their phnes and cmputers. They made the SU7’s brain (perating system) wrk like the nes in Xiami’s phnes and laptps (手提电脑). This way, peple can get everything cnnected and easy t use.
Xiami has big dreams fr their electric car business, but n ne knws yet whether they will succeed. Sme analysts (分析师) think that Xiami’s big idea will help make electric cars better and mre exciting fr everyne. S, what d yu think? Will Xiami’s SU7 develp faster than Tesla and becme the king f electric cars? Only time will tell, but ne thing is fr sure: the wrld f electric cars just gt a lt mre interesting.
29．What kind f prducts did Xiami mainly use t make?
A．Electric cars.B．Operating systems.C．Xiami smartphnes.D．Xiami laptps.
30．The starting price fr a Xiami SU7 is than that fr a Tesla Mdel 3.
A．lwerB．higherC．mre expensiveD．much cheaper
31．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．The SU7 runs much faster than Tesla Mdel 3. B．All the peple want t wn an SU7 right nw.
C．The writer is prud f Xiami’s achievement. D．Xiami wn’t make phnes and laptps any mre.
32．Yu may read the passage in the sectin f a newspaper.
A．scienceB．travelC．cultureD．histry
C
The end f the year is drawing near, and winter is in full activity. The seasn brings alng with its strng winds and snw — an envirnment that’s never cmfrtable t be in.
This unpleasant and even frightening part f winter can be ften seen in literature. In Shakespeare’s King Lear (1606), the king has given away his kingdm and been driven ut by his tw ungrateful daughters. He is ut in the winter cld, suffering (遭受痛苦) things that are usually saved fr the prest and mst unlucky human beings.
The winter is bad enugh fr Lear, but being driven ut by his family is wrse. A sng frm anther Shakespeare’s play, As Yu Like It (1599), is fitting fr this pr ld man’s situatin: “Blw, blw, thu winter wind/Thu art nt s unkind/As man’s ingratitude (忘恩负义)”. Here, winter is used t bring ut the ugliness f inhumanity (无人性). There aren’t many things that are wrse than winter, accrding t Shakespeare.
Once winter became less f a danger t human beings, it became mre psitive in literary wrks. Since Charles Dickens, the representatin f the seasn in literature ften has smething t d with happy Christmas celebratins.
The cld f the winter weather prvides a cntrast (对比) t the fun ging n indrs.
Dickens’ A Christmas Carl (1843) was the start f this, but Christmas is still a cmmn, cheery element (元素) in stries that feature winter scenes tday. Cnsider the jy felt by Harry Ptter and his friends in J. K. Rwling’s Harry Ptter and the Philspher’s Stne (1997) as they sit dwn fr their festive meal：
“Harry had never in all his life had such a Christmas dinner. A hundred fat, rast turkeys; muntains f rast and biled ptates; platters f chiplatas; tureens f buttered peas, silver bats f thick, rich gravy and cranberry sauce.”
It is almst as much a pleasure t read abut the meal as it might have been t eat it.
Althugh winter still isn’t the mst cheerful seasn in nvels and pems, it’s safe t say that writers have surely “warmed up” since Shakespeare’s days.
33．What can we learn frm Shakespeare’s wrks?
A．Winter is cmpared with the ugly side f humanity. B．Shakespeare didn’t like winter fr its bad weather.
C．It’s in winter when King Lear drve his tw daughters ff. D．King Lear was frced t give away his kingdm in a cld winter.
34．The authr mentins Charles Dickens in the passage because _________.
A．a lt f his wrks are related t winter. B．he started a new way f representing winter
C．he is the mst ppular authr f winter stries. D．his wrks make peple feel cheerful in winter
35．The example f Harry Ptter and the Philspher’s Stne is used mainly t shw _________.
A．Christmas is still a symbl f jy in mdern stries. B．traditinal Christmas fd makes the winter cheery
C．it’s a pleasure t read Christmas-related bks in winter D．winter has becme the happiest seasn in literary wrks
36．The authr’s main purpse in writing this article is t _________.
A．recmmend sme winter stries in literature. B．explain what winter is like in literary wrks
C．describe certain custms that are related t winter. D.tell us why winter is described as unpleasant in literature
D
Persnally, there is nthing I lve mre than asking “stupid” questins, especially the nes that have n right answers. I remember nce asking sme kids what time it was, at hme, in Singapre, and finally n the Mn. After a lng silence, finally a shy girl ventured (试探地说) t say that it was “every time” fllwed by an energetic Einstein wh shuted it was “n time”. Bth kids shared that week’s Nble Prize because n humans live in that faraway wrld and time is created by humans.
As a matter f fact, we are all gd at asking questins by nature, but sadly as we age, we get used t the wrld arund us and take things fr granted. We became mre results-riented (注重结果的) and cncentrate ur effrts n success. If smething is wrking, dn’t fix it r wrry abut the cause; just relax and g with the flw. Cmmn belief may wrk well, but that des nt mean it is always right. Thrughut histry, it has been thse wh have questined cmmn belief and thse wh have challenged ur cmmn-sense ideas f the wrld that have been the nes t have brught abut majr prgress in human civilizatin.
In 500 BC, the ancient Greeks wndered whether the Earth was rund because sailrs n the sea had nticed that the farther suth they went, the mre different stars they saw in the sky. Why was the sky changing? Nearly 2,000 years later, the Italian astrnmer Galile Galilei became interested in this questin and ended up demnstrating the “crazy” cncept f helicentrism (日心说), in which the Sun lies at the center f the universe while the Earth circles arund it at 30 kilmeters per secnd. But if the Earth is spinning arund s quickly, why aren’t we being thrwn ff f the surface f the planet? The answer t this questin wuld nt be clear fr anther century.
Peple like rutine, but past perfrmance is n guarantee f future results. While thse wh challenge cmmn belief tend t be subjected t abuse, the prgress f humankind wuld have therwise been impssible withut these persistent peple and their “stupid” questins.
37．What cmmnly happens t us when we grw lder accrding t the authr?
A．We fcus t much n prcess. B．We still refuse t relax and g with the flw.
C．We start t challenge cmmn-sense ideas f the wrld.D．We gradually lse the ability t questin cmmn belief.
38．What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing statements?
a. The ancient Greeks wndered whether the Earth was rund. b. Galile Galilei raised the cncept f helicentrism.
c. We knw abut the cncept f gravity. d. Sailrs nticed smething special.
A．adcbB．adbcC．dabcD．dacb
39．Wh might have slved the questin “why aren’t we being thrwn ff f the surface f the planet?”
A．An ancient Greek scientist living in 500 BC． B．Galile Galilei living between 1564 and 1642.
C．Isaac Newtn living between 1643 and 1727. D．Albert Einstein living between 1879 and 1955.
40．Hw des the authr develp his writing n the whle?
A．By cmparisn and cntrastB．By using supprting examples.
C．By using time and space rder.D．By generalizatin and definitin.
E
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tday’s teens have grwn up nline. 41 They d hmewrk nline. And surely they get their news nline. But because they are s cmfrtable with the Internet, they seldm questin the news stries nline.
Nw William Clglazier, a histry teacher at a high schl in America, is teaching his students hw t think critically (批判性地) abut nline infrmatin and recgnize a fake (假的) news stry.
His idea came frm a study n peple’s nline reasning (推理) at Stanfrd University. 42 Mst middle schl students in the study culd nt tell the difference between an advertisement and a news stry, and high schl and cllege students fully trusted the websites ending in “.rg”.
The gd news is that, accrding t Clglazier, nce teens realize they’ve been cheated, they have strng will t tell truth frm lies. “ 43 and hw t recgnize when thers use pr argumentatin (论据),” he said. Sme f the advice that Clglazier ffers his students includes mving ff the site t find mre infrmatin abut the site, the writer’s mtivatins (动机) and the rganizatin behind the news stry.
44 He hpes mre kids wuld think critically when they read news nline. “ 45 ” he said. “If peple can’t tell real news frm fake news, the results can be frightening.”
A．The Internet is bth beautiful and ugly.
B．They make friends nline.
C．The study fund that yung peple lack ability t tell truth frm lies.
D．The study fund that yung peple lack ability t reasn abut the infrmatin n the Internet.
E．The Internet is between beautiful and ugly,
F．Clglazier shared sme f his curses with ther teens in Teen Vgue.
G．But they need sme advice n hw t find evidence (证据).
四、首字母填空（10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
I really like Peking Opera because it makes me feel peaceful and happy. When I was 8 years ld, I saw Peking Opera actresses dancing with flwing sleeves and s 46 in a graceful (优雅的) way n televisin. I tld my mm that I wanted t learn Peking Opera, and she put me in classes. Since then I’ve been n my learning j 47 fr 5 years.
I have t wake up at 6 ’clck every mrning t practice the key skills in Peking Opera perfrmance, such as leg exercises, smersaults (翻筋斗), and vice t 48 . When practicing handstands (倒立), all the w 49 is n my arms and I sweat. And t make my p 50 mre clear, I read the lines ludly and quickly. It makes my lips numb (麻木的), but I dn’t give up. In practice, what really w 51 me is getting hurt. One time, I fell dwn while practicing. That made it d 52 fr me t g up and dwn stairs fr a lng time.
As the saying ges, “One minute n the stage needs 10 years’ practice 53 the stage.” All the hard wrk was wrth it 54 I gt the chance t perfrm Peking Opera nstage. In 2020, I tk part in King Crss (《跨界歌王》) n Beijing TV and perfrmed Ode t Pear a part frm The Drunken Beauty (《贵妃醉酒》) during a shw n CCTV. Peking Opera puts t 55 different parts f theater like writing, music, painting, and cstumes. The charm f Peking Opera is timeless. I hpe Peking Opera will be lved and enjyed by mre yung peple.
五、选词填空（10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）
56．Millie the Fix-it club since she entered Sunshine Middle Schl.
57．During the May Day hliday, millins f came t Lianyungang t enjy the sights.
58．Tmrrw is Sunday. My friends and I plan in Haizhu Yuth Park.
59．Parents ften say that we shuld when peple are in truble.
60．Mther wasn’t in yesterday afternn. She in the new supermarket then.
61．Last week, Mr Friend tw students wh asked him fr advice.
62．The Shenzhu-18 astrnauts t Earth in Octber, 2024.
63． , the rbts can help us with husewrk in ur daily lives.
64．Lk! Thse athletes the 2026 Winter Olympics. I believe they’ll win!
65．Linda, it’s much t finish my reprt with yur help. Thanks a lt.
六、阅读表达（10分）
On April 26, 2024, the Shenzhu XVIII manned spaceship’s three astrnauts, Ye Guangfu, Li Cng and Li Guangsu successfully entered the space statin and met with the Shenzhu XVII astrnauts.
The crew (乘组) will carry ut mre than 90 experiments (实验) in space s that they can study micrgravity in space, medicine and many ther science tpics.
This missin is special because it is China’s first space-based study f water ecsystems (生态系统). The astrnauts brught a fish tank filled with water t the space statin. Fur zebra fish and algae (水藻) live in it. The algae can give the fish xygen, keeping them alive. The tank can als feed the fish, cntrl the temperature and lighting, and cllect fish eggs by itself.
Why zebra fish? Because they share 87 percent f their genes (基因) with humans. Next scientists plan t take mice t space. They’ll raise them there and then bring them back t Earth fr further study. Studying animals in space can help scientists understand hw the human bdy reacts t space cnditins.
The Shenzhu XVIII crew will return after six mnths in space. After that, they will help achieve China’s first manned landing n the Mn.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
66．When did the Shenzhu XVIII enter the space statin?
67．Hw will the astrnauts study micrgravity in space?
68．What can algae d in the tank?
69．Why will the astrnauts bring mice int space and raise them there?
70．What d yu think f the missin f the Shenzhu XVIII crew?
七、书面表达（25分）
71．习近平总书记同北大师生代表座谈时提出： “人才培养是育人和育才相统一的过程。育人是本，人无德不立，育人的根本在于立德，这是人才培养的辩证法。”为落实立德树人根本任务，各学校围绕德育教育举办了一系列的活动，请根据下面内容提示以“Mral Educatin(德育)” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍如何践行德育教育。
注意事项：
1.词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不得出现真实地名、姓名、校名、人名等信息。
Mral Educatin
As teenagers, we are the hpe f ur cuntry. T be excellent teenagers, let me tell yu hw t practice mral educatin.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023–2024学年度连云港市赣榆初级中学中考三模试题
九年级英语参考答案
（本卷满分120分 共8页 考试时间120分钟）
一、单选题（10分）
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．D
7．D
8．D
9．C
10．B
二、完形填空（15分）
11．B 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．A
三、阅读理解（40分）
26．B 27．A 28．D
29．C 30．A 31．C 32．A
33．A 34．B 35．A 36．B
37．D 38．C 39．C 40．B
41．B 42．D 43．G 44．F 45．A
四、首字母填空（10分）
46．(s)inging 47．(j)urney 48．(t)raining 49．(w)eight 50．(p)rnunciatin 51．(w)rries 52．(d)ifficult 53．()ff 54．()nce 55．(t)gether
五、选词填空（10分）
56．has been a member f 57．visitrs 58．t g bating 59．give a helping hand 60．was ding sme shpping 61．heard frm 62．will return/are ging t return 63．In general 64．are getting ready fr 65．easier
六、阅读表达（10分）
66．On April 26, 2024. 67．By carrying ut experiments in space. 68．It can give the fish xygen./It can keep the fish alive. 69．Fr further study. 70．It’s special./It’s meaningful. (言之合理即给分)
七、书面表达（25分）
71．例文
Mral Educatin
As teenagers, we are the hpe f ur cuntry. T be excellent teenagers, let me tell yu hw t practice mral educatin.
At hme, we shuld d sme husewrk. As fr the relatinship with ur parents, we are suppsed t respect them and cmmunicate with them as ften as pssible.
At schl, it’s necessary fr us t bey the schl rules. Besides, we shuld get alng with ur classmates and teachers.
We can plant mre trees t prtect the envirnment. It’s ur duty t d sme vluntary wrk. What’s mre, we shuld behave plitely in public.
Last but nt least, we shuld nt nly lve ur cuntry but als try ur best t spread ur Chinese culture in different ways.
visit; return; in general; be a member f; d sme shpping;
easy; g bating; hear frm; get ready fr; give a helping hand
Mral Educatin
家庭
家务劳动， 尊重父母……；
学校
遵守校规， 和同学老师和睦相处；
社会
保护环境， 志愿活动……
感受……自主发挥， 至少一点