2024年山东省济南市钢城区实验学校中考三模英语试题(含答案)
展开本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分,共10页,满分为150分,考试用时120分钟。
答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时,选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共100分
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分)
1. A. Are these yur bks? B. Are thse yur keys?
C. Is that yur schlbag?
2. A. Cindy can’t play ftball. B. Helen desn’t eat meat.
C. Alice didn’t shw up.
3. A. Why are they late again? B. What des she lk like?
C. Where is the supermarket?
4. A. I didn’t g t the beach. B. We never stp wrking.
C. It isn’t in the living rm.
5. A. Have a gd dinner! B. Welcme t my class!
C. Thanks fr yur help!
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(7.5分)
6. Where are the tw speakers talking?
A. In a theater. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.
7. Wh has the girl’s bike nw?
A. Tm. B. Sally. C. Michael.
8. Hw ften des the by have pian lessns?
A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week.
9. Where did Judy g this afternn?
A. T the park. B. T the sprts center. C. T the playgrund.
10. When is the schl cncert?
A. On December 13th. B. On December 14th. C. On December 15th.
C)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(7.5分)
11. Hw many students jined in the discussin?
A.7. B.2. C.9.
12. Hw did Mary feel?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Wrried.
13. What did Jack think f Linda’s disagreement?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Nervus.
14. Wh is Mary’s best friend?
A. Jack. B. Linda. C. Her teacher.
15. What will they advise Linda t d?
A. T say mre abut the plan. B. T save mre water.
C. T walk t schl instead f driving.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(7.5分)
16. When did David call the speaker last time?
A. A mnth ag. B. Half a year ag. C. A year ag.
17. Why is the speaker in Lndn?
A. T study English. B. T see places f interest.
C. T jin in a cmpetitin.
18. Where did the speaker g the day befre yesterday?
A. T a museum. B. T a sprts center. C. T a library.
19. Hw much were the three T-shirts?
A. £10. B. £20. C. £30.
20. Which bk will the speaker read?
A. Rbinsn Cruse. B. Alice in Wnderland. C. Wild Cuntry.
二、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
21. Yu will visit ______ n this tur f Hainan.
A. Haiku and Qinghai B. Wenchang and Wanning
C. Nanning and Haiku D. Qinghai and Sanya
22. During the trip yu can enjy ______.
A. surfing B. swimming C. camping D. shpping
23. The cst includes the fllwing EXCEPT ______.
A. plane tickets B. nice htels C. fresh seafd D. bus services
24. What is the right time t bk the trip n the phne?
A. 9: 00pm Mnday. B.8: 30amn Mnday.
C.6: 30 pm n Friday. D.3: 30 pm n Saturday.
25. Where is this reading material (材料) prbably taken frm?
A. A newspaper. B. A nvel. C. A diary. D. A ntice.
B
There was a little girl named Emily. She lved playing utside, reading bks, and spending time with friends. Hwever, she was afraid f the dark, especially when she had t g t bed at night, she was afraid that smene r smething was hiding in the shadws (阴影). Emily’s parents tried t make her feel better by telling her there was nthing t fear, but she still culdn’t shake ff her fear. They als gave her a nightlight, but that didn’t help either. Emily just culdn’t get ver her fear f the dark.
One day, Emily had a sleepver (留宿聚会) at Lily’s. After playing games, the tw friends put n their pyjamas (睡衣) and gt ready fr bed. Emily nticed that Lily wasn’t afraid f the dark at all. She didn’t even have a nightlight in her rm! Emily asked Lily why she wasn’t afraid f the dark, and Lily tld her that she used t be afraid t, but she learned hw t vercme (克服) her fear. Lily shared sme ways with Emily, such as taking deep breaths (呼吸), thinking happy thughts, and even imagining that she was a super her.
Emily decided t try ut Lily’s ways that night. She clsed her eyes, tk sme deep breaths, and then started thinking abut hw much fun she had playing with Lily. Befre she knew it, she was asleep.
The next day, Emily wke up at abut 7 am. She realized that she had vercme her fear f the dark! Frm that day frward, Emily stpped using her nightlight and wasn’t afraid f the dark any mre.
26. What prblem did Emily use t have?
A. She was afraid f the dark. B. She spent little time with her friends.
C. She ften went t bed late. D. She was afraid f hiding in the shadws.
27. What des the underlined phrase “shake ff” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. 抖落 B. 摆脱 C. 显摆 D. 出发
28. Which is nt mentined in Lily’s ways?
A. Taking deep breaths.
B. Thinking happy thughts.
C. Ding exercise every mrning.
D. Imagining that she was à super her.
29. Hw might Emily feel after she wke up the next mrning?
A. Afraid. B. Happy.C. Tired. D. Sad.
30. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Emily’s parents are wrried abut her.
B. Lily and Emily are gd friends.
C. Emily vercame her fear f the dark.
D. Emily had a nightlight in her rm.
C
The Palace Museum is ne f the must-see places in Beijing and has millins f cultural relics (遗产) inside its walls. Hwever, the museum can nly shw a small part f its relics t the public. Experts (专家) can’t fix as many cultural relics as they want. And mre imprtantly, the museum can’t prvide a prper service if the number f visitrs ges ver 80, 000 every day. Why? Because there is nt enugh rm inside the museum!
Fr nearly ten years, the Palace Museum has planned n its new building-a secnd hme fr the cultural relics, a secnd ffice fr the experts, and a secnd museum fr peple t visit. Thirty kilmetres away frm the Palace Museum, the new museum will include places fr the display, restratin and strage (展览、修复和贮存) f the cultural relics. And there is even a garden. Experts can better wrk n the prtectin and restratin f the cultural relics. And mre visitrs will be able t see the relics and learn mre abut ur culture and histry.
Althugh the new museum lks like a traditinal Chinese building and has similar clurs t the Palace Museum, it is mdern and envirnmentally friendly. Fr example, it can save a lt f energy: The walls n the suth side can let in a lt f air during the summer and keep it cl; during the winter, the walls n the nrth side can keep the cld air ut and help the building stay warm.
The cnstructin (施工) f the new Palace . Museum started in December 2022, and it may be pen t the public in 2025. The Palace Museum will be 100 years ld then. The new museum will surely be a great birthday gift fr it.
31. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. The Palace Museum needs mre rm these days.
B. 80,000 peple visit the Palace Museum every day.
C. Experts frm the Palace Museum dn’t have a place t wrk.
D. Mst f the cultural relics f the Palace Museum are n display.
32. What des the new Palace Museum mean fr the experts?
A. A secnd hme. B. A secnd museum.
C. A secnd ffice. D. A new building.
33. Hw des the writer explain that the new Palace Museum is envirnmentally friendly?
A. By making a jke. B. By giving an example.
C. By telling stries. D. By shwing numbers.
34. When will the new Palace Museum be ready fr the public?
A. In 2022. B. In 2025. C. In 2122. D. In 2125.
35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. New Palace Museum.B. Places fr the display.
C. Birthday gift fr China.D. Nt enugh rm fr visitrs.
D
Frm writing Shakespeare - style petry t making music and writing cmputer cdes, ChatGPT has amazed (使惊讶) the wrld since its launch by the tech cmpany OpenAI. The technlgy has becme s ppular that it has brught up a mixture f praises and criticisms.
“Its answers t questins like what t d if smene has a heart attack were incredibly clear andrelevant,” an expert said. Its ability t cllect data is really impressive (令人印象深刻的). ChatGPT can greatly benefit the prductivity f ffice wrkers by helping t write reprts, emails and even cmputer cdes. They can therefre be freed t fcus n mre creative tasks. ChatGPT can als write riginal cntent and ideas, and ptentially help t develp new prducts and services.
“One f the biggest prblems with ChatGPT is that it creates cntent, very cnfidently, with falsities,” a prfessr said. This means that ChatGPT desn’t knw the truth abut the wrld - it learns infrmatin frm varius resurces but it cannt decide whether it is true r nt. In this case, sme argue that ChatGPT can be used t make fake news, r even be used fr Internet crimes. As fr educatin, many schls have recently banned students frm using ChatGPT n schl prjects because students have begun t use it as a shrtcut (捷径) fr essays. ChatGPT may als present a real risk fr skilled wrkers t lse their jbs. Fr example, chatbts can be develped t train emplyees in an rganizatin, resulting in the unemplyment f human trainers.
S, what des ChatGPT itself think f the risk? “There are ptential dangers in building highly cmplex chatbts, particularly if they are designed t be similar t humans in their language and behavir.” The chatbt answered. In fact, this passage may actually have been written by ChatGPT!
36. Accrding t paragraph 2, which f the fllwing peple wuld benefit the least frm ChatGPT?
A. News reprters. B. Factry wrkers.
C. Prduct designers. D. Cmputer prgrammers.
37. What des the underlined wrd “falsities” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Bad infrmatin. B. Silly infrmatin.
C. Wrng infrmatin. D. Mn-relevant infrmatin.
38. Accrding t paragraph 3, which f the fllwing is NOT a risk f ChatGPT?
A. It may be used t create false news reprts.
B. It may be used t replace experienced wrkers.
C. It may be used t attract teenagers t chat nline.
D. It may be used by students t cheat in schl wrk.
39. What is the purpse f paragraph 4?
A. T give mre examples f ChatGPT.
B. T summarize the passage abut ChatGPT.
C. T discuss slutins t ChatGPT-related prblems.
D. T inspire readers t think critically abut ChatGPT.
40. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The wrng things ChatGPT has dne.
B. The achievements f ChatGPT in the past.
C. The advantages and disadvantages f ChatGPT.
D. The pssibility f ChatGPT replacing human beings.
三、阅读理解 七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
On March 4th, after 10 years f difficult talks, nearly 200 cuntries agreed t a new UN agreement-the High Seas Treaty (《公海保护协议》) . It is the first f its kind in 40 years, 41
Oceans cver abut 71% f the earth’s surface, and are hme t all animals and plants. Healthy ceans play a very imprtant rle in a healthy planet. 42 Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence n many fishes and ther animals. Pllutin has caused serius damage (破环) in many areas.
In 1982, ne UN sea agreement described the “high seas” -the parts f the ceans that aren’t cntrlled by any cuntry. 43 The high seas cver abut 2/3 f the cean. But nw nly l.2% f these areas are prtected. 44 It als requires that the research shuld first be dne t see what influence human’s activities might have n the cean envirnment.
During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again. 45 Fr example, there are disagreements abut hw much t cntrl fishing r pllutin, Nw the agreement has a lng way t g, which must be fficially accepted at a UN meeting and be supprted by enugh cuntries befre it wrks.
四、补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
A: Hi, Li Hua. 46
B: I’m making a plan fr ur graduatin ceremny. Wuld yu like t jin me?
A: 47 When is it?
B: Next Sunday mrning. But I have n idea hw t shw thanks t ur teachers.
A: Let me see. 48
B: Gd idea. I’ll buy sme in a shp.
A: Better nt, the cards in the shp are nt special.
B: That’s right. 49
A: Why nt ask everyne t design a card by themselves?
B: Sunds gd.
A: We can als take phts with ur teachers and stick them t the card.
B: Yes. Phts can recrd ur happy mments. 50
A: N prblem. I’m gd at it.
46. A. What are yu ding? B. What is yur hbby?
C. Where are yu frm? D. Hw is the weather?
47. A. Srry t hear that. B. Yu’re welcme.
C. Sure. I’d lve t. D. Catch yu n Mnday.
48. A. Why is he always late fr schl?
B. Hw abut giving them thank-yu cards?
C. Hw are yu ging t be a teacher?
D. Where is he ging t spend his vacatin?
49. A. Pardn me? B. Any better ideas?
C. Wh else? D. Are yu kidding?
50. A. D yu like mvies? B. Did yur parents cme here?
C. Will yu eat utside? D. Can yu help me take phts?
五、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
A by guarded the barrels (木桶) in his father’s winery (葡萄酒厂). Every mrning, his father gave him a 51 f brushing the barrels and putting them in rder, but the wind blew the barrels here and there vernight.
The by was s 52 that he wrte a letter t the wind, “Please dn’t blw dwn my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the by with a smile, “Can the wind read yur 53 ?” The little by said, “I dn’t knw. I have n 54 but t make this request (请求).”
The next mrning, when the little by ran t 55 the barrels, he fund that the barrels were blwn here and there again. The little by felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said 56 , “Sn, dn’t be sad. We may have n way t deal with the 57 , but we may-have ways fr yu, s we can have ur wn ways t 58 the wind.” Then the little by 59 his tears and thught ver and ver. Finally, he thught f an idea. He filled the 60 barrels with water. After that, he went hme wrriedly.
The third mrning, the little by 61 his clthes in a hurry and ran ut. He was 62 t find the barrels were placed in gd rder. The little by smiled happily and tld his father, “It’s a very 63 way, that is, t make the barrels heavier.” The little by’s father smiled and 64 his head.
We can’t change many things in the wrld, but we can change urselves. T add yu the 65 is the nly way nt t be kncked ver.
51. A. prmise B. task C. warning D. methd
52. A. cheerful B. shy C. satisfied D. angry
53. A. letter B. ntice C. stry D. pster
54. A. time B. purpse C. chice D. dubt
55. A. paint B. blw C. check D. repair
56. A. strictly B. kindly C. wildly D. nervusly
57. A. wind B. brush C. factry D. clud
58. A. invite B. accept C. encurage D. beat
59. A. believed B. dried C. cllected D. tasted
60. A. empty B. full C. useless D. special
61. A. tk ff B. put n C. paid fr D. sld ut
62. A. wrried B. interested C. excited D. bred
63. A. simple B. flish C. strange D. dangerus
64. A. cntrlled B. ndded C. hid D. cvered
65. A. water B. clthes C. height D. weight
非选择题部分 共 50分
六、阅读填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)
The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气). Thusands f years ag, they (66) ______ (create) t help with farming, but the slar term culture is still very (67) ______ (use) tday t peple’s life. Grain Buds is (68) ______ eighth slar term f a year. It means that the seeds frm the grain are becming full but are nt ripe. This year Grain Buds falls (69) ______ May 21st, and lasts 16 days. Here are sme things yu may nt knw abut Grain Buds.
A gd seasn fr eating fish
A saying abut rain during this time says, “A heavy rain fall makes the river full.” Because f a lt f rain, rivers are full f water and a great number f fish. Yu can’t miss the chance (70) ______ (enjy) them. Als, it is such a glden seasn fr (71) ______ (fisherman)!
Suggestins n health
Wet and ht days are cmmn in this seasn. It may make yu (72) ______ (get) skin illnesses easily. It is necessary t take mre exercise. Walking, jgging and practicing tai chi are ppular.
A key perid fr flwer caring
It is a gd perid fr flwers t grw (73) ______ (rapid). Caring fr yur garden becmes even (74) ______ (imprtant) than any ther time. (75) ______ yu take gd care f them, yur plants will be healthier.
七、书面表达 (共两节,满分 35分)
第一节 情境运用 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)
76. A: What fruit d yu like best?
B: ________________________
77. A: What were yu ding at eight last night?
B: ________________________
78. A: What is yur plan fr yur next year?
B: ________________________
79. A: ________________________
B: Sure. I have been there twice.
80. A: ________________________.
B: Yes, sure.
第二节 写作 (25 分)
假如你是李华,你们学校整理出一块空地,将用于拓宽学生活动和实践的空间。校英语报登载了校方初拟的两种方案,就这块空地建设文化角还是菜园征求意见。请根据提示给校报写一电子邮件,谈谈你的想法和建议。
内容要点: 1.说明你选择此方案的原因(可从该方案实施的目的和作用进行阐述)。
2.请为你所选择的方案如何开展提出合理的建议。
参考词汇: display(展出, 陈列), hld(举办), farming tls(农具), harvest(v.收割,收获 n.收成),the habit f labr(劳动习惯)
要求: 1.所写内容必须包括一种方案的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.对你所选择的方案说明理由,并对其提出建议;
3.文章不少于100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m happy t hear that there is an empty area in ur schl fr building a Culture Crner r a Vegetable Garden. In my pinin, it’s better t _______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
2024年九年级学业水平模拟考试(三)
英语试题答案
一、听力测试
1—5 ACCBC 6—10 BCABC
11—15CACBA 16—20 BAABC
二、阅读理解
21—25 BACDA 26—30 ABCBC
31—35 ACBBA 36—40 BCCDC
三、阅读理解七选五
41—45 BADFE
四、补全对话
46—50 ACBBD
五、完形填空
51—55 BDACC
56—60 BADBA
61—65 BCABD
六、阅读填空
66.created 67. useful 68. the 69. n 70. t enjy
71. fishermen 72. get 73. rapidly 74. mre imprtant 75. If
七、书面表达
第一节 情景运用 (与答案相符,语法无误即可)
76. I like strawberries best.
77. I was taking a shwer.
78. My plan is t g t the senir high schl. /I’m ging t the senir high schl. /I plan t g t the senir high schl.
79. Have yu ever been t the Great Wall?
80. Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?
【范文】
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m happy t hear that there is an empty area in ur schl fr building a Culture Crner r a Vegetable Garden. In my pinin, it’s better t build a vegetable garden. The reasns are as fllws.
First f all, ur gvernment encurage students t take part in labr practice. Secnd, students can wrk with their classmates in the garden t strengthen their friendship. Third, wrking in the garden can help students learn farming skills. Furth, a garden built n the empty land can harvest a lt f vegetables, such as tmates, ptates, carrts and s n, which can save the cst f fd fr the schl. Last but nt least, students can frm the habit f labr by planting vegetables.
As fr hw t build the vegetable garden, I have sme ideas. The schl can ffer classes t teach students abut farming and let them knw different kinds f labr tls. Then, the schl can set up sme clubs, such as cking club and animal- feeding clubs. Als, students can wrk in the vegetable garden every week. Such activities can nt nly make ur schl life mre clrful, but als gd fr the grwth f students.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Only ¥880 including
Plane tickets between Nanjing and Haiku.
Bus services arund Hainan.
Three nights’ stay in nice htels.
Office hurs
Mnday t Friday: 9: 00-18: 00
Saturday: 9: 00-16: 00
Tel: 0898-6882099
A. But the ceans are in truble.
B. And it’s a great achievement in prtecting the wrld’s ceans.
C. The agreement was finally reached after difficult discussins.
D. S all cuntries have the right (权利) t fish and send ships there.
E. That is because different cuntries have their wn different ideas.
F. The new agreement sets a gal t turn 30% f the high seas int prtected areas.
G. Oceans are imprtant fr everything n the earth.
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