浙江省宁波市镇海区蛟川书院2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中测试英语试题

这是一份浙江省宁波市镇海区蛟川书院2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中测试英语试题，共7页。
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Justin never des his hmewrk. "It is 1 ," he says. He always plays basketball after schl.
One day, Justin finds his dg 2 an elf (精灵). The elf says t Justin, " Help me! Take me away frm (远离) yur 3 . Please! I'm nt his ty. Then I can give yu a wish."
"I want t get A's in the tests (测试)," Justin takes the elf and says. "Yu need t 4 every day." The elf says,"Oh, yu ask 5 frm me, but I'll d it."
Then the elf starts t d the hmewrk. But he desn't knw hw t d it and he needs help.
"I dn't knw the wrd," he says. " Get me a 6 . Help me lk it up (查询)." When it cmes t 7 , the elf asks, " What are times tables (乘法口诀表)?" The elf desn't knw 8 histry. " Let's g t the library. I need bks n histry," he says.
Every day, Justin has t d all his hmewrk with the elf.
At last, Justin gets his A's in the tests. He is very 9 and says t the elf, "Thank yu. Yu dn't d much hmewrk fr me, but because f yu, I have a 10 f ding my hmewrk every day. It's really gd fr me."
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二、阅读理解，阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题有15小题，每小题2分：共计30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
11. We can visit the museum ____. A . at 9:30 n Mnday B . at 17: 20 n Wednesday C . at 8:40 n Saturday D . at 18:00 n Sunday
12. What can we learn abut the museum? A . The Gift Shp is pen fr 7 hurs n weekends. B . We can g and watch the shw Animal Wrld nw. C . There are shws at night during the summer vacatin. D . If we g t the museum, we can take Subway Line 11.
13. Where can we find the passage? A . In a newspaper. B . In a stry bk. C . In a science bk. D . In a dictinary.
阅读理解
Dear Mike,
I like listening t music when I'm ding my hmewrk. But my parents think this isn't a gd idea because I wn't wrk well while I'm listening t music. I think they are right, but I als want t listen t music. What shuld I d?
Ella
Dear Ella,
I like listening t music while I wrk as well. In fact, I'm listening t music right nw while I'm writing t yu! I find that listening t music can help me fcus (专注) mre n what I'm wrking n.
Hwever, this is nt true fr everyne. Maybe yur parents are right. I find that my efficiency depends n (取决于) what kind f music I'm listening t.
Sme research shws that sme kinds f music can help wrk better. Try t find music that desn't have any lyrics (歌词)，r that has the sunds f nature. Dn't play yur music t ludly. And dn't listen t sngs that yu strngly like r dislike. Tell yur parents why yu like listening t music while yu wrk-maybe they will understand.
Mike
14. What is Mike ding when he is writing the letter? A . He is listening t music. B . He is singing. C . He is watching TV. D . He is learning English.
15. What is Ella's prblem? A . She likes t listen t music in her free time but her parents dn't like it. B . Her parents d nt think her favrite kind f music is gd fr her. C . Her parents dn't want her t listen t music when she is ding hmewrk. D . She can nt finish her hmewrk because she plays music t ludly.
16. What kind f music can help yu wrk better accrding t sme research? A . Lud music. B . Music with n lyrics. C . Yur favrite sngs. D . Sngs yu dislike.
17. What can we learn frm the passage? A . Everyne likes listening t music. B . All kinds f music can help Mike wrk well. C . Mike desn't think Ella's parents are right. D . Mike thinks Ella needs t talk with her parents.
阅读理解
Spring is ne f the fur seasns in a year, which lasts frm March t May in the nrthern hemisphere (北半球) and frm September t Nvember in the suthern hemisphere (南半球). It is the time f year when the days start t get lnger, the weather becmes warmer, and the wrld arund us starts t cme back t life.
What happens (发生) t the animals?
Animals such as grass snakes, lizards and frgs cme ut f hibernatin n the first warm spring days. Yu might see frgspawn, which lks like jelly.
Sme animals mve abut a lt mre in spring, such as squirrels. Yu can see squirrels mving abut, lking fr fd and climbing trees.
There are als lts f migrant birds that cme back t the UK in the spring. Yu can see swifts, cucks and nightingales.
What happens t the plants and the insects?
Nature is very busy in spring and there are lts f changes. Yu can see the trees and bushes sprut (发芽) new leaves again in spring and many plants blssm (开花) because the air and sil are warmer and there are mre daylight hurs.
We can see many mre insects in spring, including butterflies and bees, which like the flwers.
18. Which f the fllwing cuntries is NOT in spring nw? A . Russia B . America C . Canada D . Australia
19. What des the underlined wrd mean in Para.2? A . 迁徙 B . 冬眠 C . 筑巢 D . 产卵
20. Accrding t the passage, why d the trees and bushes sprut new leaves? A . Because there is mre daylight. B . Because the air and sil are clder. C . Because there are mre windy days. D . Because there are mre cludy days.
21. What's the best title fr the passage? A . Animals in Spring B . Plants and Insects in Spring C . All abut Spring D . Spring arund the Wrld
阅读理解
①This week is Anti-bullying (反欺凌) Week in the UK frm Mnday 13th t Friday 17th Nvember. This year's theme(主题) is "Make A Nise Abut Bullying".
②What's bullying, exactly? A bully is mre than just a mean (刻薄的) kid. A bully likes t give yu a hard time fr n reasn. A bully calls yur mean names, takes yur things and even hits yu. Or maybe it's a girl wh calls yu "ugly" and makes up mean stries abut yu nline (网上). Bullying can happen at schl, in yur neighbrhd r even nline.
③Being bullied is terrible and, if it happens t yu, yu are nt alne. Surveys shw ne-furth f US middle schl students have experienced bullying. Bullying can make yu feel terrible ver and ver again fr a lng time. Maybe yu are scared t g t schl, r can't eat r sleep.
④What can yu d? First f all, remember t be prud f wh yu are. Als, keep in mind that it's nt yur fault (错误) if yu are being bullied and it's the bully wh has the prblem. If yu can, ignre (忽视) the bully. Hpefully they will get bred and stp. If these things dn't wrk, tell yur favrite teacher and yur parents abut the bullying. And, f curse, never be a bully. If yu dn't like smene, dn't bully him r her and the wrld will be a much happier place.
⑤This Anti-Bullying Week lets us discuss what bullying means t us, hw we feel abut it and what we can d t stp it. Tgether, we can make a difference.
22. When des Anti-bullying Week start this year in the UK? A . Friday 17 Nvember B . Mnday 13th Nvember C . Mnday 13 December D . Friday 17thDecember
23. If smene bullies yu, he/she may NOT ____. A . take yur things B . hit yu C . make up gd stries abut yu D . call yur mean names
24. Hw many pieces f advice (建议) can yu find in Para.4? A . Three B . Fur C . Five D . Six
25. What's the structure (结构) f the passage? A . ①/②/③④⑤ B . ①/②③④⑤ C . ①②③④/⑤ D . ①/②③④/⑤
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）(共5题；共5分)
安全标志能够提醒人们预防危险，避免事故发生：也能在危险发生时，指示人们如何逃离或采取正确的应对措施，以下是日常生活中常见的一些安全标志请匹配其正确的意义。
26. ____________________ There's sme water n the flr. Walk slwly, r yu may slip and fall.
27. ____________________ Yu mustn't play with fire r ck fd here. It may cause fire.
28. ____________________ It shws the way ut f the building. G in this way in case f fire.
29. ____________________ Dn't climb up. Yu may fall dwn and hurt yur legs r arms.
30. ____________________ N ne can swim here. Please stay away frm the water.
四、词汇运用，根据短文及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。（每小题1分）(共10题；共10分)
31. If yu want t keep yur ____________________ (牙齿) healthy, yu'd better eat less sweet fd.
32. Our headteacher ften asks us t develp the habit f taking ____________________ (锻炼).
33. Befre yu ____________________ (横过) the rad, yu must lk at the traffic lights (交通灯).
34. Remember that n dream will easily cme ____________________ (真实的) withut hard wrk.
35. There are ____________________ (超过) 49 pandas living in ther cuntries nw.
36. Mary thinks ice-cream ____________________ (品尝) gd but it's nt gd fr her.
37. Many wild animals are in great ____________________ (危险) because f peple's activities.
38. It's sunny utside, but she's ____________________ (学习) hard fr tmrrw's math test at hme.
39. Tm desn't like ____________________ (下雨的) days because he can't g ut with his friends.
40. YOLO(《热辣滚烫》) is ne f my favrite ____________________ (电影)， because I can learn a lt frm it.
五、词汇运用，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。（每小题1分）(共1题；共5分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
My name is Jhn. There are many rules in my family. On schl 41 , I have t get up at 6:00 in the mrning, and 42 , I take a bus t schl. I must finish 43 my hmewrk after schl. I 44 watch TV r play cmputer games n schl nights. On weekends, I must clean my rm and have a gd sleep. The rules are 45 but I think they can help me a lt.
六、语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填上一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（不超过3个词）。
Hw d yu g t schl r wrk? As everyne knws, there 46 (be) different means f transprtatin (交通工具) in the wrld, 47 bikes, buses, ships, trains and thers.
If yu are in big 48 (city), like Shanghai r Beijing, maybe yu get t schl by subway, r yu have t walk t schl if yu live in 49 Muntain village. Here I am just 50 (try) t say smething abut bikes.
Twenty years ag, bikes were kind 51 expensive (昂贵的) in mst villages. Every family just had ne 52 tw bikes. Children gt t schl by bike; wmen rde bikes t g shpping. Then mtrcycles began t becme ppular. Peple n lnger (不再) rde bikes because mtrcycles ran much faster. 53 nw, bikes are highly suggested (高度推荐) in sme cuntries. They think buses, cars and mtrcycles are bad fr the air but bikes are 54 (friendly) t the envirnment (环境). S t live a green life, 55 (ride) a bike is a gd way.
七、书面表达（共计10分）(共1题；共10分)
56. 假设你是李华，最近收到外国好友Jhn的电子邮件。请你阅读后回复他的邮件，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
注意：(1)文中不能出现真实的人名、班级和校名等个人信息； (2)词数80左右：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jhn,
Everything ges well with me. I am s glad t hear that
……
Best wishes! Hpe t see yu sn.
Yurs,
Li HuaA . interesting
B . bring
C . relaxing
D . imprtant
A . wrking with
B . talking with
C . playing with
D . eating with
A . dg
B . schl
C . hmewrk
D . hme
A . make friends
B . clean the rm
C . d my hmewrk
D . ck meals
A . t much
B . t many
C . s many
D . much t
A . dictinary
B . vlleyball
C . hamburger
D . newspaper
A . Chinese
B . math
C . English
D . histry
A . fr
B . abut
C . f
D . frm
A . busy
B . afraid
C . free
D . happy
A . need
B . habit
C . jb
D . hbby
SCIENCE MUSEUM (博物馆)
Opening Hurs:
Tuesday t Friday: 9:00-17:00
Saturday & Sunday: 8:30-17:30
Gift Shp:
Tuesday t Friday: 9:30-16:30
Saturday & Sunday: 9:00-17:00
Ntes:
★Current (目前的) shw: Animals & Man
★July & August: special shws 18:30-20: 30
★N smking in the museum
Address: 62 Renmin Rad
Transprtatin: Bus N.11→Museum Stp
Subway Line 5→Museum Statin
Fr mre infrmatin, call us at 86688989 r visit
Hibernatin: A time when animals rest and save their energy fr the warmer mnths.
Migrant birds: birds that g t a warmer cuntry fr the winter.
d day strict then can
Dear Li Hua,
Hw's it ging? I'm s excited that I am ging t study in yur schl next mnth. Can yu tell me abut yur schl life? Fr example, hw d yu usually g t schl? When d classes begin? What's yur favrite subject? One mre thing, I want t knw abut yur schl rules. I think it is imprtant fr me t knw abut them.
Best wishes! Write t me sn.
Yurs,
Jhn