江西省宜春市丰城中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共8分)(共8题;共8分)
1. —Jack, wuld yu like t see the mvie Lin King with me?
—It's an interesting film, but I ____ it.
2. —Where's yur brther nw, Bb?
—I saw him ____ in the street a mment ag and I tld him ____.
3. Ethan ____ in Spain(西班牙), but he is already ____ Chinese fd since he mved t China.
4. -May I____ yur dictinary? -Srry, I____ it at hme.
5. The by with his friends ____ n the farm when the rainstrm came.
6. —I didn't see him at the meeting yesterday. Why?
—He said he ____ fr an imprtant telephne call ____ the meeting began.
7. —D yu knw Shanghai is ne f ____ in the wrld?
—Yes, it's bigger than____ cities in China.
8. As the wrld's ppulatin ____ becming ____, we have t d smething t deal with the situatin.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空 (共26分)(共2题;共26分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
One ht afternn, a pr farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade(铲) hit smething. It was a big metal 9 which was big enugh t bil rice fr mre than ne hundred peple. "It des nt seem t be f any use t me. I will dig 10 . Maybe I will find smething else, " thught the farmer. He 11 t dig.
Feeling tired, he threw the spade int the pt and sat under a tree t 12 . When he gt up t leave, he culd nt 13 his eyes. There were ne hundred spades in the pt. What a 14 pt!
After that, he put a 15 int the pt. Then he fund ne hundred manges in the pt. 16 that pt, he became a rich man. The King came t knw f the pt, 17 he was very greedy(贪婪的). "I want t find ut the 18 f the magical pt. If it is valuable, it shuld be 19 . " the King thught. S, at nce, he rdered his men t bring the farmer and his pt.
The King 20 the pt and did nt knw what t d. He thught, "Let me see what is inside this pt that makes this pt s magical. " He slipped(滑) and 21 inside the pt. After climbing up ut f the magical pt, he was 22 t find that there were ne hundred Kings.
All the Kings then 23 amng themselves and died. This magical pt has killed the King himself!
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
Smetimes it takes many years fr diseases t be fund. Nw there is a way t lk fr them 24 smene is feeling sick. Sme illnesses can be fund and treated very 25 by having a bdy scan (扫描).
Bdy scans allw 26 t lk int a persn's bdy. They can see bnes, bld vessels (血管) and s n. 27 lking int a persn's bdy, the dctrs can see hw healthy a persn is.
Peple that have a family 28 f illness might want t have a bdy scan. Others that are yung and healthy wuld prbably nt need ne. Sme peple have a bdy scan because it 29 them feel safer.
Many dctrs think nt everyne 30 have bdy scans. Bdy scans are expensive. They are ften nt necessary. Smetimes bdy scans can be 31 . When this happens, it can cause a lt f unnecessary wrry.
Bdy scans can be very useful t dctrs and patients. They can help 32 illnesses at early stages(阶段). If illnesses are fund early, they can be 33 mre easily. It wuld be a gd idea t talk t a dctr befre 34 ne. What d yu think f it?
三、阅读理解(46分)(共19题;共46分)
阅读理解
Technlgy is getting better all the time. Sme cmpanies have already develped sme fantastic rbts that make us feel like the future is here already.
35. What CANNOT Buddy d? A . Make calls. B . Wash clthes. C . Help children learn. D . Watch the huse.
36. Which rbt can help peple wash clthes? A . Buddy. B . Fldimate. C . Mley Rbtic Kitchen. D . Bth B andC.
37. Which f the fllwing is true? A . Buddy can take children ut fr a walk. B . Mley Rbtic Kitchen is gd at ding the laundry (洗衣服). C . Fldimate can wash and dry clthes, but cannt put them away. D . Bth Buddy and Mley Rbtic Kitchen are useful in the kitchen.
阅读理解
Befre he gt his beautiful tail, Peacck was an rdinary bird, with a small bunch f feathers.
One day, Peacck visited Jun, the Gddess f Prtectin. Peacck tld her that he wished t lk grand and beautiful. Jun smiled. He was a gd bird and she liked him.
Peacck then described the lng tail f brightly clred feathers that he wanted t have behind him. He als wished t be the lveliest f all the birds!
T his great jy, Jun agreed.
What a wnderful tail he gt—blue and green with a jewel—like pattern, pening up like a fan when he raised it. Nw Peacck decided t walk like a king! S he held his head high and walked with style!
The cmmn birds lked at him in surprise! Even the pretty pheasants were jealus!
After shwing ff his tail, Peacck decided t fly.
Peacck was shcked! He simply culd nt fly. He culd take a few flying steps, but nthing mre! He sadly realized that he had lst a wnderful ability, simply because he had wanted t lk gd!
Think well befre yu chse what yu want in life.
38. At first, Peacck ____. A . gt a beautiful tail B . was an rdinary bird C . lked grand and beautiful D . had the lng tail f brightly clred feathers
39. After getting a wnderful tail, Peacck ____. A . became a king f the birds B . married the Gddess f Prtectin C . became prud and cnfident D . lked at ther birds in surprise
40. What's the English meaning f the underlined wrd "jealus"? A . Envius. B . Familiar. C . Man-made. D . Passinate.
41. Why was Peacck shcked? A . Because Jun refused t help him. B . Because he culd nt fly anymre. C . Because nbdy lved his pretty tail. D . Because he was still less beautiful than the pheasants.
42. What des the writer want t tell us thrugh the stry? A . Peacck shuld nt get its tail pening up like a fan. B . The Gddess f Prtectin was kind and helpful. C . Changing in life can bring us a new experience. D . Befre we chse ur life, we shuld think well.
阅读理解
"The delivery man (送货员) has yur fd and is n his way." This is a message yu might get after yu rder fd nline. We knw that delivery men bring yur fd t yu. ▲ That sunds interesting, desn't it?
Nw Baidu and Meituan are wrking tgether t develp self-driving technlgy t deliver fd. They are ging t make sme self-driving cars. Peple will mainly use the self- driving cars t send grup rders. Fr example, if a cmpany rders fd fr its wrkers, a self- driving car will bring all f their rders t the cmpany.
Online fd rdering is develping rapidly in China. S far, 300 millin users have used different apps t rder fd nline. Sme experts say that self-driving cars will be a revlutin (革命) f the fd delivery.
Sme peple think there must be sme prblems abut using self-driving cars t deliver fd. Fr example, self-driving cars can drive well n flat rads, but can they drive well if the rad is nt flat? Sme experts say that prblems must be slved befre using self-driving cars.
There will be self-driving delivery service sn, but it desn't mean that delivery men will lse their jbs. After all, self-driving delivery service cannt bring fd t everyne in every city.
43. What are Baidu and Meituan wrking tgether fr? A . Making new kinds f cars. B . Using a new kind f technlgy t deliver fd. C . Finding mre and mre delivery men t wrk fr them. D . Attracting mre users t use their nline fd service.
44. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank "____" in Paragraph 1. A . Maybe there will be smart rbts sending fd t yu in the future. B . It's pretty cnvenient because yu dn't need t ck by yurself. C . Can yu imagine that self-driving cars will bring fd t yu in the near future?
D Baidu and Meituan are planning t chse sme peple t be delivery men.
45. What des the underlined wrd "rapidly" in Paragraph 3 mean? A . Successfully. B . Quickly. C . Quietly. D . Cmfrtably.
46. In which part f a magazine can we read the passage? A . The science wrld. B . The schl life. C . The fd safety. D . The driving safety.
47. What des the passage mainly talk abut? A . Online fd service in China B . The future f delivering fd. C . The future f delivery men. D . Advantages (优点) f self-driving cars.
阅读理解
D yu knw what the wrld's highest waterfall is? Yu may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are really very beautiful. But in terms f height, the mst fantastic falls in the wrld are Angel Falls. They are deep in the jungles f Venezuela.
Few peple have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard t get there. If yu went by land, yu wuld have t travel fr weeks thrugh thick jungles. If yu went by plane frm Caracas, a city n the suthern cast, it wuld take abut fur hurs.
The fascinating falls are Gd's gift t nature. One f the mst interesting facts abut Angel Falls is hw they were fund. They were named after an American pilt. His name was Jimmy Angel. In 1937, he crashed his plane near the tp f the falls. That's hw he fund them.
Angel Falls drp nearly a kilmeter (abut 979m) frm a table-tp muntain. The water seems t be drpping straight ut f the cluds. The height f the falls is s great that by the time the water reaches the grund it has already turned int fg.
If yu have a chance t visit them, yu'll never frget them!
48. Why have few peple ever seen Angel Falls? A . Because it is nt easy t get there. B . Because the tickets are very expensive. C . Because there is n htel r restaurant. D . Because visitrs can nly get there n ft.
49. If yu want t visit Angel Falls, hw lng will yu spend getting there by air frm Caracas? A . Frty minutes. B . Fur hurs. C . Sme days. D . Sme weeks.
50. Wh fund Angel Falls? A . A man in Venezuela. B . An American visitr. C . A pilt frm Caracas. D . An American pilt.
51. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage? A . ①②③④-⑤ B . ①-②③④⑤ C . ①-②③④-⑤ D . ①②-③-④⑤
52. What is the best title fr the passage? A . Where shuld we g? B . Wh fund Angel Falls? C . The mst interesting fact D . The wrld's highest waterfall
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Bb lked ut f the windw. His fur-year-ld daughter, Barbara, sat beside him, crying.
Barbara asked him, "Why didn't Mm cme back? 53 " Barbara's wrds made Bb sad. He was lst in thught.
54 After he finished cllege, he began t wrk and married his wife. He thught things wuld becme better. But his wife died a few days befre Christmas.
Althugh he had very little mney, Bb wanted t give Barbara a Christmas gift. S he decided t write a strybk. He created an animal character based n himself. The animal was a reindeer (驯鹿) named Rudlph. Again and again, Bb tld Barbara the stry and imprved it. 55
But the stry didn't end there. T his surprise, a bk publisher heard f his stry and wanted t buy the right t sell the bk. 56
The gift f lve that Bb created fr his daughter paid him back. And Bb als learned an imprtant lessn-being different isn't s bad. 57
四、补全对话(5分)(共1题;共5分)
补全对话
A: Hell, Li Ming. What's yur plan fr this summer hliday?
B: I have n idea. 58
A: I'll take part in a scial activity with my sister.
B: It sunds exciting. 59
A: N. I have been a vlunteer in a pr village. The children there dn't have mney t buy bks.
B: 60
A: Yes. I bught them 30 bks with my pcket mney.
B: What else did yu d there?
A: 61 And nw we are gd friends.
B: Ww! 62 I'd like t jin yu.
A: Great! I'm sure we'll have a meaningful hliday.
五、书面表达(15分)(共1题;共15分)
63. 假如你是刘晶,Lisa是你的美国笔友,她想要了解你所在城市——南昌的情况。请你根据下表的提示写封回信,可以适当发挥,词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A . see
B . will see
C . have seen
D . saw
A . playing;dn't d s
B . playing;nt t d s
C . play;t d s
D . play;nt t d s
A . is used t live;used t eating
B . used t live;used t eat
C . used t live;used t eating
D . is used t live;used t eat
A . lend;frgt
B . brrw;frgt
C . lend;left
D . brrw;left
A . were playing
B . are playing
C . was playing
D . is playing
A . wait; while
B . waited; when
C . am waiting; while
D . was waiting; when
A . the biggest city; any
B . the biggest cities; any
C . the biggest cities; any ther
D . bigger; any ther
A . is; bigger and bigger
B . are; bigger and bigger
C . are; mre and mre
D . is; mre and mre
A . bttle
B . bwl
C . plate
D . pt
A . higher
B . nearer
C . deeper
D . earlier
A . chse
B . decided
C . hped
D . cntinued
A . have a rest
B . have a meeting
C . have fun
D . have a try
A . fix
B . believe
C . pen
D . clse
A . exciting
B . terrible
C . magical
D . beautiful
A . mang
B . spade
C . king
D . man
A . In
B . With
C . Withut
D . By
A . but
B . s
C . r
D . and
A . price
B . secret
C . cst
D . wealth
A . the farmer's
B . mine
C . yurs
D . his
A . lked after
B . lked fr
C . put away
D . lked at
A . fell
B . jumped
C . jined
D . felt
A . relaxed
B . excited
C . shcked
D . bred
A . stayed
B . cmpeted
C . discussed
D . fught
wrng , histry , dctrs , by , befre , have , early , treat , find , make , shuld
Buddy
Buddy is made t imprve yur family life. It can help yu with everyday activities like reminding yu t d things and helping yu with recipes in the kitchen. Yu can use it t make vide calls, keep an eye n yur hme while yu're ut, and even help children learn.
Fldimate
Washing, drying and putting clthes away are s dull. Luckily, there are smart washing machines and dryers. Fldimate can fld the clthes, t. This rbtic flding machine culd be a real life-changer. Sunds amazing, desn't it?
Mley Rbtic Kitchen
If yu find it difficult t ck, this ne might be fr yu. Mley Rbtic Kitchen is a cking rbt that can ck fr yu. This rbt is able t learn new recipes, ck different meals and even clean up afterwards.
A. Being different is very imprtant fr us.
B. Things always seemed t be bad fr him.
C. Why isn't she just like everybdy else's mm?
D. Finally, he finished the bk n Christmas Day.
E. In fact, being different can bring happiness, t.
F. Hwever, Bb was sad when he held up his picture.
G. The bk became a bestseller and Bb made a lt f mney thrugh it.
A. Can yu tell me smething abut it?
B. Have yu sent bks t them?
C. I helped them with their lessns.
D. She raised sme mney fr them.
E. Is it yur first time t jin in such activities?
F. It was a wnderful experience!
G. What abut yu?
地理位置
江西北部
气候
冬冷夏热
交通
已经修建地铁
名胜古迹
滕王阁(Pavilin f Prince Teng)
过去与现在的生活变化
……
谈谈自己的感受
……
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