广东省中山市2023-2024学年下学期九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷

这是一份广东省中山市2023-2024学年下学期九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷，文件包含2023-2024学年第二学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷docx、2023-2024学年第二学期第一次模拟考试英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
(时间：75分钟 满分：90分)
一、语法选择 （本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
“Turn left! Turn right!” In the IT class, Zhang Ruixuan was cntrlling a rbt t mve arund.
“This is a part f ur AI curses,”said Wang Ming， 1 by frm Beijing 101 Middle Schl. The schl prvides AI classes fr bth junir 2 senir high schl students. Apart frm cmpulsry(必修的)curses that teach basic knwledge, there are als ptinal(选修的) curses if students want t learn mre.
“This term, 3 have learned cding(编程) thrugh a prgramming language called Pythn,”said Zhang. Nwadays, Pythn 4 in high schl graduatin exams in places like Beijing, Jiangsu Prvince and Anhui Prvince.
In recent years, having AI educatin in schls 5 ppular in many places. In 2020, Zhejiang prvince added AI educatin int textbks frm Grade5 in primary schl t senir high schl. In Wenzhu, the gvernment is planning 6 1,000 AI experimental schls by 2025.
“With the 7 f technlgy, ur textbks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin,an IT teacher frm Beijing 101 Middle Schl.“ 8 typing t using Wrd and Excel,and then tday’s cding and AI，students are practicing mre than befre.
Shang believed 9 even in daily life, peple might need t understand things like ChatGPT and the Internet f things. “AI educatin will becme very 10 ,” he said.He thught these curses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills.
二、完形填空 （本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Have yu ever felt yu dn't have enugh time t learn new things r develp interests? I used t have this feeling. 11 , recently, I have learned a new way frm my classmate.
Nancy is very 12 in my eyes. She can d many things, like playing the pian and speaking fur languages. I nce asked her hw she culd d that. She tld me her 13 : use fragmented time(碎片化时间) t learn.
Fragmented time is the time that we usually 14 . But Nancy said that these pieces f time were imprtant. She 15 them and used them t learn smething new. She gave me sme 16 . When she was n the bus, she wuld read a shrt article. She wuld memrize a few French wrds when she tk a break frm the class.
I was interested in her 17 and decided t try it. I dwnladed sme nline lessns abut phtgraphy and watched them in my fragmented time. When I 18 my parents t pick me up after schl, I wuld take a pht f smething that caught my eye.
Several mnths later, I was surprised because I learned many things in such a shrt time. I als felt mre 19 after I did smething meaningful with my time. I 20 that I didn't need t have lts f time t learn new things. I culd just use my fragmented time t learn anything I want.
三、阅读理解 （本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
( )21. The numbers f vlunteers the Wrld Cleanup Day f 2023 shws its__________.
A. failure B. challenges C. success D. difficulties
( )22. Every year, the Wrld Cleanup Day is n__________.
A.September 16 B. September 20
C. the first Saturday in September D. the third Saturday in September
( )23. The Wrld Cleanup Day was set up t____________.
A.get peple t wrk tgether fr a cleaner earth
B. help peple learn mre abut ther cuntries
C. raise mney t help keep the earth clean
D. tell peple abut the glbal rubbish prblems
( )24. What can we d fr the Wrld Cleanup Day?
A. Wrk n cleaning up rivers. B. Help t prtect wildlife.
C. Pick up rubbish arund yu. D. All f the abve.
( )25. What's the purpse f the pster?
A. T intrduce the histry f the Wrld Cleanup Day.
B. T call n peple t jin in the wrld cleanup activities.
C. T explain why we need the Wrld Cleanup Day.
D. T thank peple fr helping clean up the wrld in 2023.
B
Sea grasses meadw（草地） are plants that grw in waters near casts. They help clean the cean's water and als prvide fd fr animals like fish. Hwever, smetimes they are in danger.The climate change and human pllutin are threatening sea grass meadw in many places arund the wrld.
But the huge sea grass meadw in Shark Bay, ff the cast f Western Australia, seems t be grwing very well. Scientists frm The University f Western Australia and Flinders University wanted t study the sea grass, s they tk samples(样本) frm 10 different parts f this huge meadw. By cmparing the DNA frm their samples, the scientists hped t get an idea f hw many different sea grass plants there were in the meadw.
What they learned surprised them—all f the grass samples had almst exactly the same DNA. It meant that they were all just ne plant. One big sea grass plant spread ut ver 200 square kilmeters.
S hw has the Shark Bay sea grass grwn s large? Instead f spreading with flwers and seeds(种子)，it spreads by clning (克隆) itself. As its rts(根) spread ut under the sea flr, new plants sht up frm thse rts. The Shark Bay sea grass generally grws and spreads abut 35 centimeters a year. Frm this speed, the scientists believe that the plant is abut 4,500 years ld.
( )26. What des the underlined wrd "threatening" in the first paragraph mean?
A.Giving help t. B. Bringing danger t. C. Planting mre. D. Imprving.
( )27. What did the scientists want t knw abut the meadw frm the samples?
A. The area it cvers. B. The reasn why it has grwn s little.
C. The water pllutin it faces. D. The number f the sea grass types f it.
( )28. Where d new plants fr the sea grass grw?
A. Frm its rts. B. Frm its seeds. C. Frm its flwers. D. Frm anther plant.
( )29. Hw d the scientists knw abut the age f the sea grass?
By clning it. B. By studying its DNA.
C. By knwing its grwth speed. D. By testing the water temperature.
( )30. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A stry. B. A discvery. C. A new law. D. A rule.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位外国友人来粤旅游的需求，右栏是七所博物馆的相关信息，请为左栏的每个人选择合适的博物馆，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
四、短文填空 （本小题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
wide with s pen health rle culture hw what als spread strng

In rder t develp traditinal Chinese medicine ( TCM)，many schls acrss China have intrduced herb-planting(药草种植) curses.
Chatiangng Minzu Primary Schl has 36 a herb farm recently. Mre than 30 kinds f herbs have been planted at the schl. Experts frm a lcal TCM hspital taught students 37 they culd plant them in the garden. The hspital als gave away ver 100 cartn bks abut TCM t help the children develp 38 interest in herbal medicine than befre.
Xinhngxing Primary Schl in Shanghai has intrduced TCM curses t students f all grades. 39 students there can learn t plant herbs and ck with herbs in the class.“The curses give students a better understanding f TCM，and make them be prud f Chinese traditins and the cuntry's rich 40 , ”said the headteacher f the schl.
Als in Shanghai, freign students at Tngji University have gt a chance t plant herbs. Sme f them are 41 used in Chinese dishes. By taking care f the plants, thse students can get firsthand experience f making herbal medicine(草药), and 42 TCM culture t their wn cuntries.
Chinese herbs play an imprtant 43 in TCM and they are als used in Chinese dishes t help peple keep 44 . Intrducing herb-planting curses t schls nt nly helps students learn mre abut Chinese herbs but 45 helps pass n these ancient traditins t yunger students. It als helps spread TCM arund the wrld.
__________ 37.____________ 38.____________
41.__________ 42. ___________ 43. ____________ 44. ____________ 45.____________
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
I'm Bella: I can't remember a time when my bedrm didn't have a bkshelf. My earliest memry f bks was sitting n my bed at night with my mther. She read stries t my brther and me. And my first favurite bk was a children's bk abut being a chsen child. It helped me, an adpted (收养的) child, learn that my family was my very wn because they chse me. As I gt lder, the bks gt thicker and mre difficult. My first bk bught with my wn mney was L.M. Mntgmery's Anne f Green Gables.
When in primary schl, there was a bk list. We culd take it hme and ask ur parents t help us rder new bks. Then the bks wuld be sent t the schl. There was nthing better than getting my little bag f bks.
My lve fr science fictin was deepened by my brther's lve fr it. He intrduced Star Trek and Dctr Wh t me. But his cpy f The Swrd f Shannara gt me interested in science fictin.
I read famus bks in high schl. After reading ne f Edgar Allan Pe's wrks, I thught that I wanted t be a writer. His use f wrds surprised me. Yeah, it's n wnder I studied English in university. Later I became an English teacher. I can pass n my lve fr bks t my students. Hw great!
A．回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。
46.Wh helped build Bella’s earliest memry f bks?
_______________________________________________________________________________
47.What was Bella’s first bk bught with her wn mney?
_______________________________________________________________________________
48.When culd Bella ask her parents t help her rder new bks in a bk list?
_______________________________________________________________________________
49.Hw did Bella like science fictin after reading The Swrd f Shananra?
_______________________________________________________________________________
50.What did Bella want t be after reading ne f Edgar Allan Pe’s wrks, a writer r an English teacher?
_______________________________________________________________________________
书面表达 （本小题15分）
阅读使人明智，阅读使人充实, 阅读的好处很多。然而根据学校调查，目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读。假设你叫李明，你打算向学校广播站投稿，分享你的观点。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
阅读成就人生

你的建议
成立阅读俱乐部
阅读的好处
阅读使人放松
课外阅读减少的原因
作业太多(或其它)

注意：
文章需包含思维导图里的所有内容并进行适当补充和拓展。
不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和人名。
语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Reading Makes Life Successful
Accrding t a recent survey, students spend less and less time ding extra
reading.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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What will happen if everyne keeps picking up at least ne piece f litter?
Wrld Cleanup Day n Sep.16, 2023 brught tgether19.1 millin vlunteers in 198 cuntries and areas.219 tns f waste was cleaned up. The best results in fur years!
Abut Wrld Cleanup Day
What is it?
Wrld Cleanup Day is held n the third Saturday in September every year.
Vlunteers in 180 cuntries and 37 areas fight against the glbal (全球的) rubbish prblem and clean up waste. It is t cnnect the glbal cmmunity, raise awareness, and bring true change t achieve the final gal - a clean and healthy planet.
Why d peple jin in the cleanup activities?
● By cleaning up litter and pllutin, they can make a difference t their lcal cmmunities and the planet.
● Be part f the wrld's largest vlunteer event.
● It's free and fun!
What can yu d?
●Pick up litter in yur lcal parks r neighbrhds.
●Wrk n cleaning up rivers r beaches.
●Help t prtect wildlife.
●Organize cleanup effrts in yur cmmunities, like giving speeches.
Hw t jin us?
√ Take part in lcal cleanup events rganized by cmmunity grups.
√ Organize yur cleanup events and invite friends and family t jin yu.
Cme and jin us n September 20 t clean the wrld!
( )31. Frank is a fan f Cantnese Opera. He usually listens t it by smart phne. He wuld like t knw mre abut it.
( )32. Sphia likes silk clthes s much that she is interested in hw silk is prduced.
( )33. Jhn is a wine(酒) lver and he wants t knw hw t make rice wine.
( )34. Nina is researching the develpment f ntes(纸币) and cins in China.
( )35. Amy hpes t take part in sme flk cultural activities in China.She used t watch Chinese lin dance n line.
A.Fshan Zumia Museum
The museum hlds different flk cultural activities all year rund, such as lin dance perfrmances and kungfu perfrmances.
B.Shunde Natural Science Museum
It’s a gd place fr yu t learn abut the earth and the start f life.
C.Lingnan Wine Culture Museum
Here, yu can learn abut the traditinal methd f making rice wine as well as Fshan Baijiu culture.
D.Silk Capital f Suthern China Museum
Cme and learn hw t make silk and take part in the activities f picking mulberry leaves(桑叶), raising silkwrms(蚕), and s n.
E.Guangdng Shiwan Ceramics(陶瓷) Museum
When yu walk int the museum, yu will find that all yu can see here are fine ceramics, and each cllectin has an ld histry.
F.Guangdng Cantnese Opera museum
Here, yu can get a cmplete stry f hw Cantnese Opera started and develped.
G.Fshan Gaming Century Cin Museum
As “the wealthiest” museum, it has a large cllectin f ntes and cins frm ancient China t mdern China.