2024年山东省德州市夏津三中中考英语一模试卷(含听力音频)
展开1.A.That sunds great.
B.I dn't knw.
C.Yu are welcme.
2.A.Gd luck.
B.Be careful.
C.That's kay.
3.A.That's amazing!
B.He is cming.
C.I have seen his huse.
4.A.That's n gd.
B.She must wrk hard.
C.She needs t stay safe.
5.A.Yu're late.
B.What a smell!
C.Srry,I wn't.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6.(1)
(2)
(3)
(三)录音中有五组小对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
7.What are they talking abut?
A.A ppular writer.
B.A ppular singer.
C.A famus scientist.
8.Wh are the tw speakers?
A.They are wrkmates in the same factry.
B.They are students frm different schls.
C.They are travelers frm different cuntries.
9.Which supermarket d they chse?
A.King Supermarket.
B.Spring Supermarket.
C.Garden Supermarket.
10.Where did Tm vlunteer?
A.At a meeting.
B.In a cmpetitin.
C.In a library.
11.When did Tim start t have the dream?
A.At the age f 12.
B.At the age f 18.
C.At the age f 19.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
12.(1)Why is Jim unhappy?
A.Because he has failed his exam.
B.Because he has t finish his histry prject.
C.Because he has quarreled(吵架) with thers.
(2)When shuld Jim hand in his prject?
A.Tmrrw.
B.In the afternn.
C.This evening.
(3)What will Jim chse t write abut at last?
A.The clck.
C.The chclate.
(4)Hw will Jim find infrmatin abut his prject?
A.By searching the Internet.
B.By lking thrugh bks.
C.By talking with his parents.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
13.
(六)听力填表(共1小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)录音中有一篇短文,是关于Mr.Chen来我校做演讲的通告。听通告两遍后,根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
14.
二、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
15.When I packed up my life and mved frm the cmfrts f my little hmetwn t Wac,I remembered feeling lst.All my friends were s excited t start their wn lives,but I just wasn't sure if I was ready fr that yet.Many things wrried me.But I hid my fears and when the time finally came,I hugged my mther gdbye,made the tw﹣hur ne﹣way drive frm Cppel t Wac,and set up my new rm.
Fr the first few weeks,I didn't miss hme and really had nthing feelings at all except tired.There was s much fr me t learn anything.My energy was directed twards figuring ut my campus(校园),trying t learn cllege﹣level classes and remembering the names f every new persn I met.I explred every crner,lking fr the perfect place t study.I learned t make plans t g shpping,clean my rm and d sme washing n Sundays.
Nwadays in my secnd term,I feel like I have almst adapted t(适应) the university life.The perid frm high schl t cllege wasn't difficult as I thught.One f the best things that cllege has taught me is hw t be independent.
(1)Why did the writer feel lst when he left his hmetwn?
A.Because he didn't prepare fr his new schl life.
B.Because he missed his mther if he left hme.
C.Because he thught it was difficult t travel.
D.Because he didn't like the cllege.
(2)Hw far is it frm Cppel t Wac?
A.One day's drive.
B.One hur's drive.
C.Fur hurs' drive.
D.Tw hurs' drive.
(3)Hw did the writer feel at first in his new schl?
A.Wrried.
B.Tired.
C.Perfect.
D.Difficult.
(4)Which things did the writer d in cllege?
a.figuring ut his campus
b.trying t learn cllege﹣level classes
c.remembering all new peple
d.lking fr the perfect place t study
e.ging shpping
f.cleaning his rm
g.ding sme washing
A.abcdefg
B.abcde
C.abc
D.abcd
(5)Chse the best tittle fr the passage.
A.My little hmetwn
B.My plan fr life
C.My new friends
D.My university life
16.
(1)What is Hme's?
A.A cmpany.
B.A restaurant.
C.A hspital.
D.A schl.
(2)Hw many kinds f jbs des Hme's ffer?
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
(3)Catherine is a ck at Hme's.Hw much des she make every day?
A.$2000.
B.$ 15.
C.$ 20.
D.Abut $ 70.
(4)James is student wh will graduate frm a Junir high schl.He is gd at English.He wants a part﹣time jb every day but he has never wrked befre.Which ne is right accrding t the passage?
A.He has t learn hw t ck first at hme.
B .He can be a cleaner at Hme's.
C.He can ask fr a jb as a waiter at Hme's.
D.He shuld g t the sixth street and ask fr help.
(5)Where can we find the passage?
A.In a sprts bk.
B.In a science magazine.
C.In a weather reprt.
D.In a life newspaper.
17.Yu may hear "vlunteers" many times.Yu may als see them n the rad,in a cmmunity centre,r at the hspital.Then what is a vlunteer?Vlunteers are peple wh d a jb withut being paid.They are the peple wh are lking fr the satisfactin(满足感) f helping thers.
Vlunteers d many different kinds f jbs.Sme vlunteers read bks nt tapes(磁带) s that peple with eye prblems can hear.Sme vlunteers send meals t the ld r sick peple.Sme vlunteers help visitrs when they dn't knw the way r when they have sme ther prblems.
Vlunteers help when a natural disaster(自然灾害)hits a cmmunity.Vlunteers help put ut bush fires(林区大火).They may help peple leave the areas quickly when there is an earthquake,a tsunami (海啸) r a fld.They may als help peple rebuild their hmes after the disasters.A cmmunity may nt recver withut the help f vlunteers.
Sme cmmunities need vlunteers,mre than thers.If the cmmunities dn't have much mney,they will need a lt f help frm vlunteers.Fr example,cmmunities with lts f ld peple may need mre help frm vlunteers than cmmunities with mre yung peple.Vlunteers can help the ld d the cleaning,d the shpping r just talk with them.Withut vlunteers sme cmmunities even culdn't wrk.
Vlunteers have dne a lt t the sciety.And they help imprve the life f peple.S wuld yu like t be a vlunteer in the future?
(1)Accrding t the passage,wh is vlunteering?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)Lingling is a student.She likes vlunteering,and she meets a man wh can't see well.Hw can she help the man "read" bks?
A.She can recrd her vice when reading bks.
B.She can invite a dctr t treat the man.
C.She can buy a pair f glasses fr the man.
D.She can learn hw t help the man see well.
(3)What kinds f disasters are mentined in the passage?
a.bush fires b.an earthquake c.a tsunami d.a drught e.a fld f.a strm
A.abcd.
B.abce.
C.abcf.
D.abde.
(4)Which cmmunity may need mre vlunteers?
A.A cmmunity which is full f ld peple.
B.A cmmunity which lacks playgrunds.
C.A cmmunity which can wrk itself.
D.A cmmunity which is nt clean.
(5)Hw can yu divide the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
18.Can anyne be an astrnaut?
Of curse nt.Yu dn't have t have a science degree but mst astrnauts d.Mst f them are pilts t.Life in a spaceship is hard s yu must have a healthy bdy and mind.Yu need t be easy﹣ging patient and helpful t spend s much time in a small space with ther peple.
________
Peple have t train fr a year t learn hw t stay healthy and safe.They practise space walking and living in zer gravity(重力).They train in difficult cnditins t learn hw t slve prblems and t wrk in a team.Everyday tasks like eating,washing and sleeping can be difficult n a spaceship.
There is n running water s yu have t wash with wet tissues(纸巾);it's hard t enjy the dry fd fr astrnauts.And t sleep yu must cver yur eyes because the sun rises every 90 minutes n the Internatinal Space Statin.Yu als have t tie yurself t smething s yu dn't fly away!
What health prblems d astrnauts have?
Life in zer gravity causes changes t ur bdies.Bnes and muscles(肌肉) becme thin and weak s yu must d a lt f exercise in space t stay fit and t help the heart mve bld arund yur bdy.Astrnauts ften get backache because yu grw in space﹣﹣﹣up t 8 centimeters!It's als cmmn t have headaches and t feel sick,especially at the beginning.Yu must have vitamins t take the place f fresh fruit and vegetables.But yu dn't have t put n sun cream because space suits prtect yur skin(皮肤).
Are yu still interested?
S nw yu knw.If yu want t g t space,study hard,learn t fly and take care f yur bdy and mind.
(1)Zhang Qi wants t be an astrnaut.What des he have t d?
A.He shuld have a science degree.
B.He shuld be a pilt fr a year.
C.He shuld have a healthy bdy and mind.
D.He shuld be tall,helpful and happy.
(2)What's the heading f paragraph 2?
A.Hw lng shuld astrnauts train?
B.Hw shuld astrnauts train?
C.What d astrnauts ften eat?
D.Hw d astrnauts sleep?
(3)Wang Yagingis an astrnaut.She has been t the mn.She may say, " ".
A.We wash ur hands with running water every day
B.We can enjy the same fd as n the earth
C.We ften sleep with ur eyes pen
D.We have t tie urselves when we sleep in space
(4)What can astrnauts d t keep healthy?
A.They must exercise t avid weak bnes and muscles.
B.They must have fresh fruit and vegetables in space.
C.They shuld eat less t avid grwing taller than befre.
D.They have t put n sun cream t prtect the skin.
(5)What's the main idea f the text?
A.Hw astrnauts walk in space.
B.Why peple train befre ging int space.
C.When peple started t g int space.
D.What peple shuld knw t becme astrnauts.
三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
19."Green" is mre than just a clr.It means that yu shuld live t prtect the envirnment—the water,the land and the air. (1) .
*Reduce it.
When yu use less f smething,yu d a gd thing fr the earth. (2) .Turn ff the water when yu are brushing yur teeth.
*(3) .
Many times,even if yu dn't need smething,smene else might just need it.Fr example,if yur yunger sister desn't play with her bear ty,yu can give it t yur neighbr.Try t change bks,tys,even clthes with friends.
*Enjy it.
It's true that pllutin is a great prblem nw, (4) .G fr a hike (远足),visit nature centers and gardens,climb muntains and take a bat in the activities are gd fr yu.
(5) .Being a green kid is s easy.
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
20.
Are yu the kind f persn wh likes t mve t music?It's a natural thing t d.In the square,yu may even see ver a (1) peple dancing.Even little children start jumping up and dwn when they hear music.
Scientists say that animals dance,t.But their dancing is (2) .The dances f animals send messages t ther animals.But (3) peple dance,they express feelings abut life and lve,r abut these very human experiences.
Dances are gd fr yu in many (4) .Fr ne thing,dancing is gd fr yu physically.It makes yur heart wrk (5) and makes yu breathe faster.It als makes yu use yur arms and legs.If yu ften g dancing,yu can keep physically fit.Yu may feel very tired (6) dancing,but yu'll prbably als feel relaxed and happy.This is (7) imprtant pint abut dancing.It gives yu a chance t express yur feelings and feel better abut (8) .If yu are angry r upset abut smething,dancing helps thse feelings g away.And (9) ,it's a scial activity.Sme dances are fr cuples and sme are fr (10) .But all kinds f dances give yu a chance t meet new peple r t d smething enjyable with friends.
21.
I'm gd in schl.I d my wrk and study a lt,but fr sme reasns,I have a very bad habit f lsing things.
Last summer,I was n vacatin with my family at the beach.On the first day,my father gave me a watch (1) the ne I had lst the year befre. "Yu need t have a watch,s take gd care f this ne," he said.
The next day,I went swimming.The sun (2) n the water at that time.The water was warm and beautiful.I swam.I flated(漂浮).I dve(潜水).I really enjyed being in the water.
By the time I returned t the beach,I was quite tired s I (3) dwn.At that mment,I remembered my watch and lked t see what time it was.But it was gne!I searched all the afternn,but I culd nt find it.
That night,I pulled dwn my sleeves(衣袖) befre (4) my family,hping n ne wuld ntice that I didn't have my watch.
But when I met my family,my sister asked, "What time is it?"
"Ask Tm," my mther said. "He (5) the expensive new watch."
Dad lked at me and said, "Dn't tell me that yu (6) the watch already!"
"N!" I said.I was sweating(出汗) with great fear.I was ging t be caught in a terrible lie.Just then,there was an annuncement, "Ladies and gentlemen,a very nice watch (7) n the beach tday.If yu lst ne and can identify(确认)it.(8) t the frnt desk please."
Immediately(立刻),I knew what I (9) .I slwly gt up,with my whle family staring at me.I went t the desk.There it was.The watch was nt brken.It was still wrking.
I walked back t the table,sat dwn and said in a lw vice, "I'm srry.I tld a lie.I prmise I will never d that again.And I (10) this frever." My family smiled.They knew that I had finally learned my lessn.
五、阅读表达(计10分)
22.Visiting is nt a kind f scial manners,but als a way f human cmmunicatin.Hwever,withut paying attentin t sme details,it's easy t be against the scial manners and rules and leave a bad impressin.When we visit a family,there are sme things that can nt be dne.
First,dn't enter ther rms withut being invited because the hst will have a living rm r dining rm which is arranged(安排).Sme ther rms will be lcked up.Maybe there are sme persnal things r things that are nt very tidy.If we enter the rms withut permissin,we will make the hst feel uncmfrtable.
Secnd,dn't flip thrugh(翻阅) the hst's things easily.Bks,diaries and cmputer dcuments are their persnal things.S they shuld nt be lked thrugh by thers.If we d,it will cause unnecessary truble t the wner.We shuld respect thers and be respected by thers.
Third,dn't mistake each ther's identities(身份).When being a guest at hme f thers,we shuld fllw the custm f the treat.(2)The hst picks up the wineglass(酒杯)and the guests can eat.The hst shws respect when picking up dishes and the guests are nt easy t eat distant(远处的)dishes,shw their pliteness.
In additin,dn't grab fd with yur hands,dn't chew(咀嚼) ludly,dn't talk with fd in yur muth,because these are all implite perfrmances.We shuld als nt cmpete with thers fr fd,which will make a bad impressin n thers.
Finally,dn't frget t give gifts.Giving gifts is als a scial manner that can imprve relatinships.Taking a small gift is a way t express thanks and respect,and it is als a traditinal habit.
In shrt,when ging t thers' hme,we must knw the manners and respect thers' feelings,in rder t make the hst family feel cmfrtable and warm.
(1)The underlined wrd "they" refers t .
(2)Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
(3)Why shuld we take a gift when we visit ur friend's hme?
(4)Bth Zhang Yan and Tang Na g t Tm's hme.Zhang visits Tm's all rms including bedrms.Tang rushes t eat the same dishes with Tm behavir(s) make(s) Tm uncmfrtable.(横线上填写一个单词)
(5)Please give a prper title t this passage.
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
23.我们只看见了别人的成功,却未看见他们背后的荆棘满路。成功并非偶然。每一位成功人士的背后都有一段鲜为人知的努力和坚持的经历。我们赞美成功者,不仅仅因为他们的成就,还因为他们的品质为我们树立了榜样。请根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的短文介绍刘翔、张桂梅、钱学森等英雄人物的成就和品质,并就"如何做才能成功地成为一名优秀的中学生"发表自己的观点。
注意:
(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名;
(2)包含思维导图所有要点;
(3)至少表达出一条自己的观点;
(4)文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hw shuld we define(定义)success?Different peple have different ideas abut it.But ne thing we shuld be sure is that it's nt easy t be successful.Nw let's take a lk at sme examples.____________
(1)Sam
(2)Jack
(3)Carla
A.be a vlunteer and ften pick up rubbish in places f interest
B.be ging t make a speech at the schl﹣leavers' party
C.be frm a beautiful place which is famus fr sea water
A Speech by Mr.Chen
Speaker
①Frm (1)
②Lst his legs during an accident.
③Gt t the tp f Munt Tai in 2010 with his (2) .
④Encurage peple t face difficulties bravely.
Tpic
A speech abut mving frward t achieve (3) .
Attenders
All the students,teachers and sme (4) in ur schl.
Time and place
At (5) 'clck this Friday n the playgrund.
At the end f the speech,yu can ask Mr Chen sme questins.
We want yu!
Jin us at Hme's where there are the mst delicius fd and mst beautiful sights.We are nw lking fr peple wh are interested in cking and wrking here.
2 cks
■At least ne year's wrk experience in a restaurant.
■Wrk frm 10 am t 2 pm and frm 5 pm﹣10 pm.
■($2000 per mnth)
2 cleaners
■N wrk experience needed.
■Part﹣time welcme.
■Wrk at nn and at night frm 8 pm﹣11pm.
■($15 per day)
3 waiters r waitresses
■Be able t speak Chinese and English.
■Be able t wrk fr 9 hurs every day.
■Wrk frm 11 am t 3 pm and frm 6 pm﹣11 pm.
■($900 per mnth)
■Sme part﹣time wrkers (wrk at weekends) are als welcme.
■($20 per day)
If yu want mre infrmatin,call ur manager Gina at 136 7656 8997,r yu can cme t Hme's,in the fifth street in Decheng District.
A.Yu can als plant trees,cllect reusable things
B.Yu can be a green kid by fllwing these steps
C.Reuse it
D.but the earth is still a beautiful and interesting place t explre(探索)
E.Remake it
F.Fr example,a shrter shwer means yu use less water
yur after hundred gd little when anther way final grup different
shine have find meet lie remember d replace cme lse catch
A successful player Liu Xiang
Win the gld medal in the 110 m hurdles race in 2004.
Keep n training hard .
A beautiful teacher Zhang Guimei
Set up the girls' schl.
Giving away all she has.
A great scientist Qian Xuesen
Lead t China's first successful missile launch in 1960.
Make great achievements.
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