期末模拟培优卷(无锡专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专练(江苏专用)
展开这是一份期末模拟培优卷(无锡专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专练(江苏专用),共18页。
1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、座位号、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上;
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上无效;
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不得使用铅笔或涂改液,否则答案无效;
4.测试范围:七年级下册Units 1-8(牛津译林版)。
5.难度系数:0.7
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题共50分)
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.My hmetwn, Jiangyin, is ________ wnderful place t visit.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Rain Water is in February, the ___________ mnth f the year.
A.twB.secndC.threeD.third
3.—Suzy, what’s ___________ the bx?
—Open it! It’s a surprise fr yu.
A.besideB.utsideC.behindD.inside
4.___________ t start is nt imprtant. It’s never t late t start.
A.HwB.WhenC.WhereD.What
5.—What a bad day!
—Stp cmplaining. Everyne has ne f thse days when ___________ ges right.
A.nthingB.anythingC.smethingD.everything
6.It’s dangerus fr yu t swim ________. Please g swimming with yur parents.
A.frwardB.straightC.tgetherD.alne
7.—Please ___________ yur things, Alex. They are all ver the flr.
—In a minute, Dad.
A.prepare frB.pay frC.pick upD.put up
8.If yu are willing t help thers, yu ___________ be ne f us. Helping Hands Club is always here waiting fr yu.
A.canB.can’tC.needD.needn’t
9.—Why are yu in such a hurry?
—Jhn is waiting fr me. We ___________ a ftball match.
A.are ging t watchB.watchC.are watchingD.watched
10.—I really like ur new classmate Neil. He is always _______.
—I agree. He never gets angry easily.
A.braveB.carefulC.gentleD.helpful
11.On the way back hme frm the party, Helen ___________ fund she lst her ring.
A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.badlyD.faithfully
12.Parents tday meet new prblems like the use f mbile phnes when they ________ their kids.
A.feedB.nticeC.fllwD.raise
13.Many visitrs want t reach the tp f Huangshan Muntain. But all the happiness happens n the way when we ___________ it.
A.climbB.are climbingC.will climbD.climbed
14.—Believe it r nt! There are sme special theaters fr peple wh can’t see with eyes.
— ________. I wnder hw they enjy films.
A.It’s nt a gd ideaB.Srry t hear thatC.That’s amazingD.I agree with yu
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10 小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Sally is an 8-year-ld girl. She likes 15 very much. She thinks they are peple’s friends. Of all the animals, 16 are her favrite, and she ges t the z t see them every mnth.
One Sunday afternn, Sally ges t the z with her parents by bus. When they 17 there, she runs t the pandas’ huse quickly. There are 18 pandas in the z. They are Lucy and Lily. She is 19 t see them every time. But when Sally cmes t the pandas huse, she 20 lts f peple talking in frnt f the huse. And it’s kind f 21 . “What happens t the pandas?” Sally asks anxiusly (担心地).
“Oh, dn’t wrry, little girl. The pandas are 22 ,” an ld wman answers.
Then Sally lks int the huse. Lucy and Lily are in the huse. They are playing with a ball. And she 23 finds anther panda in it.
“Wh’s he?” she asks.
“He’s Peter. He 24 frm anther z,” a man says. “Yu may see a small panda here next year.”
“A small panda! I like that,” Sally says happily.
15.A.sprtsB.friendsC.rulesD.animals
16.A.pandasB.kalasC.giraffesD.tigers
17.A.leaveB.sleepC.arriveD.lk
18.A.twB.threeC.furD.five
19.A.busyB.shyC.freeD.happy
20.A.saysB.believesC.thinksD.sees
21.A.interestingB.nisyC.funnyD.easy
22.A.beautifulB.lazyC.fineD.scary
23.A.tB.alsC.stillD.nly
24.A.beB.cmesC.gesD.gets
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
N. 1 Middle Schl’s Dining Hall
25.Yu can have ________ fr dinner fr ¥3.
A.vegetable saladB.fruit saladC.riceD.bread
26.A hamburger is nly ¥5 n ________.
A.MndayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday
27.Jake has an egg, a hamburger and fruit salad n Tuesday. Hw much des he spend (花费)?
A.¥10.B.¥11.C.¥12.D.¥13.
B
HAPPY FATHER’S DAY
The Wilbur Schl wuld like the children f ur schl t bring their dads, grandpas and uncles t ur
Father’s Day Pizza Night
When: Wednesday, September 1st
Where: The Wilbur Schl Meeting Rm
Time: 5:30 pm—6:30 pm
Cst: $10 per family member
It will be great t see yu!
Please pay (缴费) at the schl ffice by Mnday, August 30th and tell us hw many peple f yur family will cme.
We will have free sft drinks and water in the meeting rm fr everyne! N ne can have beer r wine in the meeting rm.
28.Wh can students bring t the party?
A.Brthers.B.Grandmthers.C.Uncles.D.Aunts.
29.Hw lng is the Pizza Night?
A.Fr half an hur.B.Fr ne hur.
C.Fr ne and a half hurs.D.Fr tw hurs.
30.When can ne pay the mney?
A.On August 30th.B.On August 31st.
C.On September 1st.D.On September 2nd.
C
It is 9 ’clck in the mrning. Dad and Ian are busy with their camping (野营).
“That dg can’t g with us,” Dad tells Ian.
“But Jax is family, t,” says Ian.
At last, Jax can g t. They walk fr hurs. Ian feels his legs are heavy and he is exhausted, but his dg isn’t. He keeps running.
“Where is that dg ging?” asks Dad.
Jax stps near a river.
“This lks like a gd place t put up ur tent (帐篷),” says Dad. “Gd by, Jax.”
Ian helps Dad put up the tent. Then Dad lks at his watch. It’s 5:50 p.m. “I need t make a campfire (篝火). We need t find sme sticks (枯枝).”
They lk fr sticks. Ian finds sme shrt sticks. Then he sees a lng stick. “We can use it when we make fd!”
Befre Ian gets the stick, Jax runs t it. The stick runs away. It isn’t a stick at all.
“A snake (蛇)!” says Ian.
“Hw dangerus (危险的), Ian!” says Dad.
“It’s a gd thing Jax is here.”
31.What des the wrd “exhausted” mean in Chinese? ________
A.疲惫的B.恐惧的C.昏迷的D.迷惑的
32.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ________
A.Jax finds many sticks.
B.Ian makes a campfire.
C.The lng stick is a snake.
D.Dad leaves his watch at hme.
33.What des Dad think f Jax at last? ________
A.Shy.B.Useful.C.Nisy.D.Friendly.
D
Elephants are the biggest animals that live n land. They live n grasslands and in frests f Africa and Asia. Elephants have lng nses called trunks. They have big ears like fans. Their skin is gray-black. They have sme shrt hairs n their backs and tails. Male (公) elephants live alne r in small grups. Female elephants live tgether with their babies.
An Elephant’s Fd
Elephants must eat mst f the day t get enugh fd they need. They eat grasses, leaves, and bark (树皮) frm trees. An elephant must drink lts f water, t.
____▲____
An elephant’s trunk has many uses. An elephant uses it t pick up fd and put fd int its muth. An elephant drinks by sucking (吸) up water int its trunk. Then the elephant squirts (喷射) the water int its muth. Elephants use their trunks t greet each ther. They hld their trunks high t catch smells in the air. The tip f the trunk can pick ne berry ff a bush.
An Elephant’s Baby
A baby elephant is very big. It is heavier than a man. The newbrn baby sucks milk frm its mther. After a few mnths, the baby will als eat plants. The mther will feed her baby fr tw years.
34.Which f the fllwing can we put in____▲____?
A.An Elephant’s EarsB.An Elephant’s TrunkC.An Elephant’s LipsD.An Elephant’s Muth
35.What des the newbrn baby elephant have fr meals?
A.Grasses.B.Bark.C.Milk.D.Leaves.
36.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Elephants have sme shrt hairs n their backs and tails.
B.Male elephants live tgether with their babies.
C.An elephant frm Asia has tw lips n the trunk.
D.The mther will feed her baby fr tw mnths.
37.Which is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A.B.
C.D.
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.
38.Fr mst Americans, seven is a_________ (幸运的) number.
39.I’d like t_________ (邀请) my best friends t my new hme.
40.Tm was s surprised with his muth_________ (充分地) pen.
41.A baby sees nly in black, white, and grey just after_________ (出生).
(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42.We can help keep the air clean by_________ (ride) t schl.
43.Elizabeth made a beautiful picture ut f many_________ (leaf).
44.The_________ (care) driver didn’t ntice the traffic lights. Hw dangerus!
45.Our schl and_________ (they) are sister schls. We always have activities tgether.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
46.I went t Beijing_________ (visit) the Great Wall last week.
47.I went in and_________ (find) that he was in danger.
48.They had a gd time_________ (wrk) in the fields.
49.Mr Chen_________ (nt have) enugh mney fr a trip in the past.
50.Culd Millie_________ (speak) Chinese when she was five?
51.— What a fine day! Why nt_________ (g) fr a walk?
— Sunds great! Let’s g.
52._________ (jg) fr 30 minutes every mrning is gd fr yur health.
53.Every mrning, I can hear the girl_________ (sing) in the next rm.
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
When I was a little child, I lved reading picture bks and nvels in bkshps. Hwever, since e-bks and e-readers (电子阅读器) have becme quite ppular, it has been a little harder t find bkshps n the street. After 2010, the number f e-bks published in the US has surpassed (超过) the number f paper bks. Sme peple are starting t wrry: Will bkshps r paper bks disappear ne day?
Nwadays, e-bk sales will cntinue t grw. Firstly, e-bks are better fr the envirnment, because using them can help save trees. Secndly, e-bk are mre cnvenient fr readers t read. Peple can read thusands f e-bks n a small e-reader.
On the ther hand, paper bks will always be f great imprtance in ur lives. A study shws that there are less than 6% f American wh read nly e-bks. Mst peple still use paper bks. Besides this, the study als shws that peple understand what they read n paper bks better than n e-bks.
In a wrd, e-bks may be the big trend (趋势) f the future, but paper bks will always have their supprters as well fr me. I like paper bks better because I lve their smell and the tuch f paper. I will always read my favurite paper bks!
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
59.通过视频,人们看见工作人员正在精心照顾熊猫丫丫。
Peple saw the wrkers____________________________________ Panda Yaya thrugh vide.
60.有了超市志愿者的帮忙,很多老人也会用手机支付了。
Many ld peple are____________________________________ the things they buy n their mbile phnes with the vlunteers’ help in the supermarket.
61.今年,淄博因烧烤而闻名全国,大量游客慕名前往。
Zib___________________________ BBQ all ver the cuntry this year. A lt f visitrs are attracted there.
62.汤姆尽力了,并通过了考试。
Tm___________________________ and passed the exam.
63.顺便问一下,谁愿当运动会的志愿者?
___________________________, wh wuld like t be the vlunteers fr the sprts meeting?
64.妈妈,我已经长大了。你不需要再担心我了。
I have grwn up, mum. Yu needn’t___________________________.
八、书面表达(本大题共 20分)
65.假如你是无锡阳光中学的一名学生吴斌。临近学期结束,校学生会将进行年度“优秀学生”(Tp Student Award)评选活动。你想推荐你的好朋友李华参评,请根据表格中的提示信息,给评选委员会写一封推荐信。
注意事项:
1. 推荐信必须包含表格提示内容,“…”部分须合理发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 词数在80个左右,信的首尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
4. 信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I wuld like t recmmend Li Hua fr this year’s Tp Student Award.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs faithfully,
Wu Bin
Breakfast
(6: 30 am—7: 30 am)
Lunch
(12: 20 pm—1: 00 pm)
Dinner
(5: 30 pm—6: 30 pm)
milk
an egg
bread
¥5
¥2
¥3
Rice
a hamburger
juice
¥2
¥8
¥5
vegetable salad
fruit salad
chicken
¥3
¥4
¥8
Fd On Sale
Mnday
Tuesday
Friday
milk
¥3
a hamburger
¥5
chicken
¥5
An elephant
frm Asia
has ne lip
n the trunk.
An elephant
frm Africa
has tw lips
n the trunk.
Will paper bks disappear?
Present situatin
● Finding bkshps n the street is a bit mre difficult.
● E-bks published in the US are 54 than paper bks.
● Peple are starting t wrry abut bkshps and paper bks.
Different 55
● E-bks can save trees.
● Readers can read e-bks mre 56 .
● Peple can read mre bks n a small reader.
● Paper bks are als 57 in ur lives.
● We can understand paper bks better than e-bks.
My chices
● I like paper bks better.
● I will keep 58 my favurite paper bks.
Persnal infrmatin
The reasns why yu recmmend him
Ending
● lks
● hbbies
● …
● qualities (品性)
● abilities
(at least 2 pints)
…
参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:我的家乡江阴是一个游览的好地方。
考查冠词。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/不填。由“Jiangyin, is … wnderful place t visit”可知,此处表泛指,一个地方,wnderful以辅音音素开头。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:雨水是在二月,一年中的第二个月。
考查序数词的用法。tw二,基数词;secnd第二,序数词;three三,基数词;third第三,序数词。根据“Rain Water is in February, f the year”可知二月是一年中的第二个月,表示顺序用序数词secnd。故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:——Suzy,盒子里是什么?——打开它!这是给你的一个惊喜。
考查介词辨析。beside在旁边;utside在外面;behind在后面;inside在里面。根据“Open it”可知问的是盒子里面是什么,所以要打开盒子。故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:什么时候开始并不重要。开始永远不会太迟。
考查疑问词辨析。hw如何;when什么时候;where哪里;what什么。根据“t start is nt imprtant. It’s never t late t start”可知只要开始永远不会太迟,所以什么时候开始不重要。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:——多么糟糕的一天!——别再抱怨了。每个人都有这样的日子:一切都不顺利。
考查代词辨析。nthing没有事;anything任何事;smething一些事;everything所有事。根据“What a bad day”可知在糟糕的一天里,没有什么事情是对的。故选A。
6.D
【详解】句意:你一个人游泳很危险。请和你父母一起去游泳。
考查副词辨析。frward向前;straight直接;tgether一起;alne独自。根据“Please g swimming with yur parents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳,不要独自去。故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:——请把你的东西捡起来,亚历克斯。它们满地都是。——等一下,爸爸。
考查动词短语。prepare fr准备;pay fr支付;pick up捡起;put up张贴。根据“They are all ver the flr.”可知是要把地上的东西捡起来。故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:如果你愿意帮助别人,你可以成为我们的一员。援助之手俱乐部一直在这里等着你。
考查情态动词。can可以;can’t不能;need需要;needn’t不必。根据“If yu are willing t help thers, ne f us”可知愿意帮助别人的话,可以加入援助之手俱乐部,用can表示。故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么着急?——约翰在等我。我们要去看一场足球赛。
考查时态。根据“Jhn is waiting fr me. ftball match.”可知约翰在等着一起去看足球赛,由此可知“看足球赛”是将来的动作,用一般将来时be ging t d。故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:——我真喜欢我们的新同学Neil。他总是很温和。——我同意。他从不轻易生气。
考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;careful细心地;gentle温和的;helpful有帮助的。根据“He never gets angry easily.”可知Neil不易怒,因此性格温和。故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:在聚会回家的路上,海伦突然发现她的戒指丢了。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;quickly快速地;badly差地;faithfully忠实地。根据“fund she lst her ring.”可知应是在回家的路上突然发现戒指丢了。故选A。
12.D
【详解】句意:今天的父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到了新的问题,比如手机的使用。
考查动词辨析。feed喂养;ntice注意;fllw跟随;raise抚养。根据“Parents tday meet new prblems ... their kids.”可知此处指父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到的问题。故选D。
13.B
【详解】句意:许多游客想登黄山之巅。但所有的快乐都发生在我们攀登的路上。
考查时态。根据“all the happiness happens n the way when ”可知爬山的快乐发生在登山的路上,可见此处表示正在发生的动作,用现在进行时be ding。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:——信不信由你!有一些专门为盲人准备的剧院。——这真是太神奇了。我想知道他们是如何享受电影的。
考查情景交际。It’s nt a gd idea这不是一个好主意;Srry t hear that听到这我很难过;That’s amazing这真是太神奇了;I agree with yu我同意你说的话。根据“There are sme special theaters fr peple wh can’t see with eyes.”可知有为盲人准备的剧院,盲人看不到电影,感到这种剧院的存在很神奇。故选C。
15.D 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.D 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了8岁的女孩萨莉对熊猫的喜爱之情。
15.句意:她非常喜欢动物。
sprts运动;friends朋友;rules规则;animals动物。根据后文“Of all the animals”可知,此处指动物,故选D。
16.句意:在所有的动物中,熊猫是她的最爱,她每个月都去动物园看它们。
pandas熊猫;kalas考拉;giraffes长颈鹿;tigers老虎。根据“she runs t the pandas’ huse quickly”可知,她最喜欢的动物是熊猫,故选A。
17.句意:当他们到达那里时,她快速地跑到熊猫屋。
leave离开;sleep睡觉;arrive到达;lk看。根据“Sally ges t the z with her parents by bus”可知,他们坐公交去动物园,所以此处指到达动物园。故选C。
18.句意:动物园里有两只熊猫。
tw二;three三;fur四;five五。根据“They are Lucy and Lily.”可知,是两只熊猫,故选A。
19.句意:她每次见到它们都很高兴。
busy忙碌的;shy害羞的;free空闲的;happy开心的。根据前文“and she ges t the z t see them every mnth”可知,每个月都去看,所以每次看到都很开心,故选D。
20.句意:但是当萨莉到达熊猫屋时,她看见很多人在熊猫屋前面说话。
says说;believes相信;thinks思考;sees看到。“Lts f peple talking in frnt f the huse”是萨莉发现的事情,即她看到了这样的场景。故选D。
21.句意:而且有点吵。
interesting有趣的;nisy吵闹的;funny滑稽的;easy容易的。根据“lts f peple talking in frnt f the huse”可知,很多人在讲话,所以有点吵,故选B。
22.句意:熊猫很好。
beautiful漂亮的;lazy懒惰的;fine健康的,好的;scary吓人的。根据“What happened t the pandas?”和“Oh! Dn’t wrry, little girl.”可知,熊猫很好,没发生什么事,故选C。
23.句意:她还发现了有另一只熊猫在里面。
t也,用于肯定句的句末;als也,用于句中;still还;nly仅仅。根据“Lucy and Lily are in the huse. They are playing with a ball. And anther panda in it.”可知,除了看到两只熊猫在玩球,她还发现了熊猫屋里有另一只熊猫。此处表示“也”,用于句中,空处应是als。故选B。
24.句意:他来自另一个动物园。
be是(动词原形);cmes来(三单形式);ges去(三单形式);gets得到(三单形式)。前句“Wh is he?”在询问这只新的熊猫,所以此处应是介绍这只熊猫,cme frm“来自”符合语境,句子用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。
25.A 26.B 27.B
【导语】本文介绍了第一中学的食堂的菜单。
25.细节理解题。根据“Dinner: vegetable salad: ¥3”可知晚餐你可以花3元吃蔬菜沙拉。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据“Tuesday: a hamburger: ¥5”可知在星期二汉堡包只要5元。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据“an egg: ¥2”、“Tuesday: a hamburger: ¥5”以及“fruit salad: ¥4”可知杰克星期二吃了一个鸡蛋,一个汉堡和水果沙拉,一共需要花费2+5+4=11元。故选B。
28.C 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了威尔伯学校举办的父亲节披萨之夜活动。
28.细节理解题。根据文中“The Wilbur Schl wuld like the children f ur schl t bring their dads, grandpas and uncles t ur Father’s Day Pizza Night”可知,学生可以带叔叔来参加聚会。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据文中“Time: 5:30 pm—6:30 pm”可知,披萨之夜持续一个小时。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据文中“Please pay (缴费) at the schl ffice by Mnday, August 30th and tell us hw many peple f yur family will cme.”可知,8月30日可以缴费。故选A。
31.A 32.C 33.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了爸爸和伊恩带着小狗去露营的故事。
31.词句猜测题。根据第四段“They walk fr hurs. Ian feels his legs are heavy and he is exhausted,...”可知,他们走了好几个小时,伊恩觉得他的腿很沉,即他很累,可推测exhausted表示“疲惫的”。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“The stick runs away. It isn’t a stick at all. ‘A snake!’ says Ian.”可知,长枯枝跑了,这根本不是枯枝,伊恩说是一条蛇,即长长的枯枝是一条蛇。故选C。
33.推理判断题。根据最后一段“It’s a gd thing Jax is here.”可知,Jax在露营时帮助了大家,爸爸表示幸好Jax在这里,可推测最后爸爸觉得Jax是很有帮助的。故选B。
34.B 35.C 36.A 37.A
【导语】本文介绍了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的宝宝。
34.细节理解题。根据“An elephant’s trunk has many uses. An elephant uses it t pick up fd and put fd int its muth.”可知,本段介绍了象鼻的作用。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“The newbrn baby sucks milk frm its mther.”可知,新生儿从母亲那里吸奶。故选C。
36.细节理解题。根据“They have sme shrt hairs n their backs and tails.”可知,大象的背部和尾巴上有一些短毛。故选A。
37.篇章结构题。根据“Elephants are the biggest animals that live n land.”可知,第一段介绍大象是陆地上最大的动物,属于总。第二、三、四三段分别介绍了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的宝宝,属于并列段落,属于分。故选A。
38.lucky
【详解】句意:对大多数美国人来说,七是个幸运数字。修饰名词number用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
39.invite
【详解】句意:我想邀请我最好的朋友们去我的新家。邀请:invite,动词;wuld like t d sth.“想做某事”,固定搭配,后接动词原形。故填invite。
40.wide
【详解】句意:Tm很惊讶,她的嘴张的很大。此空为副词修饰动词,wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。
41.birth
【详解】句意:婴儿出生后只能看到黑色、白色和灰色。作介词after的宾语用名词形式birth“出生”,此处用名词原形。故填birth。
42.riding
【详解】句意:我们可以骑车上学来帮助保持空气清洁。作介词by的宾语用动名词riding“骑”。故填riding。
43.leaves
【详解】句意:伊丽莎白用许多树叶做了一幅美丽的画。many后接可数名词复数,leaf的复数为leaves。故填leaves。
44.careless
【详解】句意:粗心的司机没有注意到红绿灯。多么危险!修饰名词driver用形容词,根据“didn’t ntice the traffic lights”可知没有注意到红绿灯,可见他很粗心,即careless。故填careless。
45.theirs
【详解】句意:我们的学校和他们的学校是姊妹学校。我们总是一起组织活动。此空指“他们的学校”,空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词theirs表示。故填theirs。
46.t visit
【详解】句意:上周我去北京参观了长城。分析句子可知,“went t Beijing”的目的是“visit the Great Wall”,作目的状语用动词不定式。故填t visit。
47.fund
【详解】我进去发现他处于危险之中。根据“I went in and...”可知时态为一般过去时。故填fund。
48.wrking
【详解】句意:他们在地里干活干得很愉快。根据have a gd time ding sth.“做某事很开心”可知,动词wrk应用动名词wrking。故填wrking。
49.didn’t have
【详解】句意:陈先生过去没有足够钱旅行。根据“in the past”可知,时态为一般过去时,该句带有实义动词的,否定句借助助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形,故填didn’t have。
50.speak
【详解】句意:米莉五岁时会讲中文吗?speak“讲”,情态动词culd后跟动词原形,故填speak。
51.g
【详解】句意:——天气真好啊!何不去散个步呢?——听起来很棒!走吧。Why nt d sth?表示“何不做某事?”,用来表示建议。故填g。
52.Jgging
【详解】句意:每晚慢跑30分钟对你的健康有好处。根据“is”可知此处应用动名词作主语,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Jgging。
53.sing
【详解】句意:每天早晨,我都能听到那个女孩在隔壁房间唱歌。此处表示经常性的动作,应用短语hear sb d sth“听到某人做某事”,故填sing。
54.mre 55.pinins 56.cnvenient 57.imprtant 58.reading
【导语】本文作者围绕“纸质书和电子书”给出了不同的观点。
54.根据“After 2010, the number f e-bks published in the US has surpassed (超过)) the number f paper bks.(2010年之后,美国出版的电子书数量已经超过了纸质书的数量。)”可知,在美国出版的电子书比纸质书多。结合“than”可知,空处需用比较级mre“更多的”。故填mre。
55.根据右栏可知,右栏给出了电子书和纸质书的不同观点。pinin“观点”,名词;观点不止一个,需用复数形式。故填pinins。
56.根据“Secndly, e-bk are mre cnvenient fr readers t read. Peple can read thusands f e-bks n a small e-reader.(其次,电子书更方便读者阅读。人们可以在一个小型电子阅读器上阅读数千本电子书。)”可知,读者阅读电子书更方便。故填cnvenient。
57.根据“On the ther hand, paper bks will always be f great imprtance in ur lives.(另一方面,纸质书在我们的生活中总是很重要的。)”可知,纸质书在我们生活中还是很重要;be动词后跟形容词。故填imprtant。
58.根据“I will always read my favurite paper bks!”可知,作者会继续读自己喜欢的纸质书。read“读”,动词;keep ding sth表示“坚持做某事,一直做某事”。故填reading。
59.taking care f the
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,take care f“照顾”,动词短语。此处特指大熊猫丫丫,其前应加定冠词the。see sb. ding sth.“看见某人正在做某事”,take用其现在分词形式。故填taking;care;f;the。
60.Abletpayfr
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“会”和“支付”。be able t d sth“会做某事”,pay fr sth.“为某物付款”,故填able;t;pay;fr。
61.is famus fr
【详解】be famus fr“因为……而出名”,主语Zib是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填is famus fr。
62.tried his best
【详解】try ne’s best“尽力”,根据“passed”可知,此处用一般过去时,根据主语Tm,代词用his,故填tried his best。
63.By the way
【详解】by the way“顺便”,句首需大写首字母,故填By the way。
64.wrry abut me anymre/be wrried abut me anymre
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,be wrried abut sb /wrry abut sb.“担心某人”,此处应用人称代词宾格me作宾语;nt…anymre“不再”。needn’t是情态动词,其后动词应用原形。故填be wrried/wrry abut me anymre。
65.例文:
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I wuld like t recmmend Li Hua fr this year’s Tp Student Award.
Li Hua is a tall and strng by. He likes playing basketball because he thinks playing basketball can keep him healthy. He has healthy habits. He always ges t bed early and gets up early. He likes t eat healthy fd like fruit and vegetables. He is kind and friendly t thers. He ften helps the peple in need. He is a smart by wh can use the cmputer skillfully. He als plays basketball well. What’s mre, her spken English is excellent.
In my pinin, he has the fllwing gd qualities such as selflessness, bravery and hnesty. S he can set a gd example t thers.
Yurs faithfully,
Wu Bin
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为推荐信;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,介绍李华的个人信息及推荐其成为“优秀学生”的理由,注意不要遗漏信息,可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,首先介绍想要推荐李华作为“优秀学生”;
第二步,介绍李华的个人信息,包括外貌、爱好等;
第三步,介绍自己推荐的理由,比如李华具有什么样的品质和能力等;
最后一步,总结全文,表达个人感想。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②be friendly t sb.对某人友好
③in ne’s pinin在某人看来
[高分句型]
①He likes playing basketball because he thinks playing basketball can keep him healthy.(because引导原因状语从句)
②He is a smart by wh can use the cmputer skillfully.(wh引导定语从句)
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