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专题02 完形填空-2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期期末复习专题训练
展开一、完型填空 01
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
Dear sir,
I am writing t recmmend Mary Black fr a Cmmunity Service Award.
Mary is 14 years ld. She __1__ mst f her free time helping ut at clubs and activities fr lder peple. Last year she rganized (组织) a big __2__ at ur Cmmunity Centre. She asked lcal __3__ t dnate (捐献) fd and drinks and she rganized music and games. I dn’t think many 14-year lds culd have dne this.
The Cmmunity Centre is used by many __4__ peple. They all lve Mary. She is their favurite vlunteer. They asked me t recmmend her __5__ this award. The fllwing is what the ld peple said abut Mary.
“Last year my dg died. I missed her s much. I was very __6__. Mary fund ut abut an rganizatin called Pat a Pet. They brught __7__ t the Centre every week. It helped me a lt. She rganized it all by __8__ .Hw kind f her!”
“Mary rganized a fantastic party. What a great party that was!”
“Mary makes __9__ smile. She is an amazing yung persn. We all __10__ she wins a Cmmunity Service Award. She deserves (值得) it!”
Yurs sincerely,
Clare Brwn (Cmmunity Centre Manager)
1.A.spendsB.paysC.cstsD.takes
2.A.gameB.matchC.partyD.trip
3.A.cinemasB.parksC.shpsD.museums
4.A.yungB.ldC.tallD.thin
5.A.frB.tC.nD.with
6.A.happyB.unhappyC.imprtantD.unimprtant
7.A.newsB.fruitsC.bksD.pets
8.A.herB.hersC.herselfD.himself
9.A.everyneB.smeneC.anyneD.n ne
10.A.planB.wnderC.dreamD.hpe
二、完型填空 02
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
There is a place with trees, rcks and the sund f birdsng arund. This is the village f Yajiagu in Yangxiancunty in Hanzhng, Shaanxi ___11___. Frty years ___12___, it was the living place fr the wrld’s last seven crested ibises (朱鹮). But tday it ___13___ a dream hme t the crested ibises.
The crested ibises, ne f the fur ___14___ f the Qinling Muntains, lived in East Asia and in brad area f Siberia. In the 20th ___15___, they died ne after anther in Japan and ther places. Experts fund seven crested ibises in Yajiagu, a place in deep Qinling, in 1981.
All the lcal peple in Yangxian wrked tgether t ___16___ crested ibises. Fr example, Peple mustn’t hunt r cut dwn trees t make sure the main living places fr crested ibises was___17___.
___18___ in the past 40 years, the number f crested ibises___19___ frm “still alive” t “under prtectin” and their living places are nw bigger than befre.
As the saying ges, “Many hands make light wrk.” The success f saving crested ibises shws if ____20____ wrks tgether, there will be the bright future waiting fr us!
11.A.TwnB.FieldC.PrvinceD.Cmmunity
12.A.agB.laterC.afterD.befre
13.A.usesB.callsC.raisesD.becmes
14.A.petsB.factsC.treasuresD.animals
15.A.ageB.peridC.dynastyD.century
16.A.saveB.feedC.checkD.watch
17.A.safeB.quietC.luckyD.dangerus
18.A.OrB.SC.ButD.Fr
19.A.grew upB.picked upC.went thrughD.turned arund
20.A.nbdyB.anybdyC.smebdyD.everybdy
三、完型填空 03
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
Lng lng ag, there was a swan (天鹅) with glden feathers (羽毛). She lived in a lake. A wman lived in a small huse ____21____ the lake with her tw daughters. They were very pr. They wrked hard all year rund, ____22____ still, they lived a hard life and smetimes they even didn’t have enugh ____23____ t buy fd.
The swan was sad t see that. She said t herself, “I’ll give ne f my ____24____ t them each day, then they can live a happy life with the mney selling my feathers.” That evening, she ____25____ t the pr wman’s huse and left a glden feather n the table withut saying ____26____. Frm then n, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The wman was very happy because their life was much better than befre.
But day after day, the wman became greedy (贪婪). She said t her ____27____, “The swan may fly away ne day. If s, we will be pr again. We shuld take all her feathers when she cmes next time.”
“Oh, n, Mm!” cried the daughters, “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lt.” But the mther wuldn’t listen. When the swan came____28____, the mther caught her and tk all her feathers. But suddenly, the glden feathers ____29____ chicken feathers.
Then, the Glden Swan said, “Pr Mther, I came t _____30_____ yu, but yu wanted t kill me. Nw I am leaving and will never cme back. Never be greedy!” With these wrds, the swan flew away.
21.A.abveB.verC.byD.under
22.A.andB.butC.sD.r
23.A.mneyB.timeC.rmD.energy
24.A.presentsB.cinsC.feathersD.cllectins
25.A.flewB.ranC.climbedD.walked
26.A.smethingB.everythingC.nthingD.anything
27.A.brthersB.sistersC.snsD.daughters
28.A.because fB.as usualC.thanks tD.instead f
29.A.heard fB.changed intC.lked frD.came frm
30.A.trubleB.teachC.helpD.invite
四、完型填空 04
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
Dgs are ppular pets. They are smart and ____31____. Peple ften say dgs are “man’s best friends”. But fr sme peple a dg is mre than a friend. A dg can save yur ____32____.
Last week, seven-mnth-ld Lisa Gray and her mther were in ____33____ garden in Sai Kung. Mrs. Gray heard the telephne ring and went ____34____ the huse. She didn’t see the tw-metre-lng snake near Lisa, ____35____ the family’s dg, Je, did.
When the snake mved tward Lisa, Je ____36____. The snake didn’t bite Lisa.
Instead, it bit Je. When Mrs. Gray saw Je, she tk him straight the vet’s. The vet gave him sme medicine (药) and tday Je is ____37____. Thanks t Je, Lisa is fine t.
Peter Leung has a similar (类似的) stry. One night there was a fire in his hme n Lamma Island. Peter ____38____ his leg and culdn’t get ut f the huse.
His dg, Susie, pulled him away frm the fire. Then she ran t a nearby huse. She ____39____ ludly and wke up the peple there. They called 119, s Peter and his huse were saved.
There are many ther _____40_____ frm all arund the wrld f the dgs like Je and Susie. If yu have a dg, make sure yu lk after it—ne day yu might want yur dg t lk after yu!
31.A.friendlyB.funnyC.dangerusD.famus
32.A.timeB.mneyC.lifeD.face
33.A.urB.theirC.itsD.his
34.A.utsideB.insideC.verD.under
35.A.becauseB.sC.butD.if
36.A.went thrughB.asked frC.heard fD.jumped n
37.A.fineB.sickC.carefulD.smart
38.A.failedB.fellC.hurtD.reached
39.A.barkedB.miawedC.whisperedD.bubbled
40.A.nticesB.pemsC.newsD.stries
五、完型填空 05
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
A girl went t her father and tld him that her life was t hard. She said she culdn’t wrk all the difficulties ut ___41___. She just wanted t give up.
Her father said, “I think I knw ___42___ I can help yu. ___43___ me.” They went int the ___44___. Her father put a ptat, an egg and sme cffee beans int three different bwls f water. Then, he started t bil (煮沸) the water n the stve.
After sme time, he turned the stve ___45___ and tk ut the ptat, the egg and the beans. He then shwed each f them t his daughter.
“Lk. The ptat was hard befre I biled it, but nw, it is ___46___ and weak. The egg was fragile (易碎的) until I put it in the water—nw, it is hard inside. But the cffee beans were different. When they met the biling water, they changed and became delicius ___47___.”
Life ___48___ prblems t us all. The ptat, egg and cffee beans were all met with the same prblem. But they each slve the prblem in their wn way. It is up t yu t take the difficulties yu face and find smething gd in ___49___. By making a(n) ___50___, the father taught his daughter a life lessn.
41.A.n mreB.n lngerC.any mreD.nt mre
42.A.whereB.hwC.whenD.what
43.A.HelpB.HldC.LetD.Fllw
44.A.kitchenB.bathrmC.living rmD.bedrm
45.A.upB.dwnC.ffD.n
46.A.sweetB.brwnC.smallerD.sft
47.A.beansB.cffeeC.fdD.ptat
48.A.takesB.carriesC.makesD.brings
49.A.itB.itselfC.themD.themselves
50.A.mealB.talkC.reprtD.experiment
六、完型填空 06
根据材料内容,从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
“Well, we’re in ur new huse. Let’s get a new ___51___ t get alng with it,” Mrs. Brwn said t her husband.
“That ___52___ like a pretty gd idea,” he answered.
“Let’s g t the animal centre. Many pets there need ___53___. Since (既然) tmrrw is Saturday, we can ___54___ g,” she said.
The next mrning, the Brwns met Mr. Snw at the animal centre.
“We want t be sure that the pets here g t gd hmes,” Mr. Snw said. “S I ___55___ ask yu sme questins.”
After they talked fr a mment, the Brwns ___56___ t get a small dg. It wuldn’t need a big huse r a big yard. A small dg wuld bark if ___57___ wanted t g int their huse. After Mr. Snw gave the Brwns a bk n pet care, ___58___ chse (选择) ne named “Shadw” and wanted t take her hme right away. ___59___ the animal dctr didn’t check her. S Mr. Snw tld them t g back n Sunday.
On Sunday afternn the Brwns went t the animal centre. The animal dctr said, “Shadw had all f her shts (预防针). She will be ____60____.” The Brwns thanked the dctr and tk Shadw hme.
51.A.bkB.kitchenC.bedD.pet
52.A.sundsB.lksC.feelsD.smells
53.A.fdB.hmesC.friendsD.neighburs
54.A.betweenB.amngC.bthD.all
55.A.canB.mayC.culdD.must
56.A.beganB.hatedC.wnderedD.decided
57.A.smebdyB.smethingC.nthingD.nbdy
58.A.itB.heC.sheD.they
59.A.SB.AndC.ButD.Then
60.A.fatB.weakC.happyD.healthy
七、完型填空 07
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once a yung man was travelling by train. It was a lng and bring jurney.
As the train was mving ___71___ a lnely field, the peple n the train lked ut f the windws ___72___. But when the train reached a turning, it became slw and ___73___ peple saw a simple huse. It was s easy t ___74___ that everybdy n the train turned t “enjy” with eyes wide ___75___. Sme peple even began t ___76___ abut it. The yung man was als amazed at the huse.
On his return he___77___ the train at the nearest statin and fund his ___78___ t the huse. Its wner said the ___79___ f the train was truble t him. He wanted t sell the huse, but ___80___ wuld buy it.
Sn the yung man ___81___ 30,000 dllars n the huse. Because it was facing the railway bend, he believed it was a gd place ___82___advertisements. When the train mved slwly past, the tired peple n the train wuld be very interested in the ___83___.
He tried t talk with sme big cmpanies and tld them they culd use it fr advertisements. At last the Cca-Cla Cmpany tk it t put up their signs, the yung man gt 180,000 dllars fr a three-year rent(租金). It made peple ___84___.
This is a true stry. It tells us that ___85___ is very imprtant fr peple. Many peple learn a lt.
71.A.verB.underC.utD.acrss
72.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.plitelyD.angrily
73.A.butB.ifC.thenD.r
74.A.findB.hearC.hpeD.think
75.A.clseB.penC.clsedD.pened
76.A.talkB.speakC.tellD.say
77.A.gt nB.gt upC.gt ffD.gt away
78.A.addressB.wayC.keyD.trip
79.A.viceB.whisperC.sngD.nise
80.A.smebdyB.smethingC.nbdyD.nthing
81.A.cstB.paidC.spentD.tk
82.A.withB.tC.byD.fr
83.A.placeB.huseC.landD.rm
84.A.surprisedB.imprtantC.bredD.afraid
85.A.activityB.nticeC.trubleD.thught
参考答案
一、完型填空 01
【答案】1-5 ACCBA6-10 BDCAD
【解析】文中是一封推荐信,Clare Brwn推进Mary获得社区服务奖,具体讲了她对社区做出的贡献。
1.句意:她的大部分空闲时间都花在俱乐部和老年人的活动上。
spends花费,主语是人;pays支付,常与fr连用;csts花费,主语是物;takes花费,主语是物。spend time ding sth.花费时间做某事,固定搭配。故选A。
2.根据“Mary rganized a fantastic party. What a great party that was!”可知是组织了一次聚会。故选C。
3.句意:她让当地商店捐赠食物和饮料,她还组织了音乐和游戏。
cinemas电影院;parks公园;shps商店;museums博物馆。根据“t dnate fd and drinks”可知捐赠食物饮料的应是商店。故选C。
4.根据“The fllwing is what the ld peple said abut Mary.”可知社区中心是老年人在用。故选B。
5.句意:他们让我推荐她获得这个奖项。
fr为得到,为获取;t朝;n在……上;with和……一起。recmmend sb. fr sth.推荐某人获得某物。故选A。
6.根据“Last year my dg died.”可知狗死了,很不高兴。故选B。
7.句意:他们每周都带宠物来中心。
news新闻;fruits水果;bks书;pets宠物。根据“Mary fund ut abut an rganizatin called Pat a Pet.”可推出是带宠物来。故选D。
8.句意:这一切都是她自己组织的。
her她(的),人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词;himself他自己,反身代词。by neself独自地,结合主语“She”可知用herself。故选C。
9.根据“We all ... she wins a Cmmunity Service Award.”可知每个人都笑了。故选A。
10.句意:我们都希望她能获得社区服务奖。
plan计划;wnder想知道;dream梦想;hpe希望。根据“She deserves it!”可知希望Mary获奖。故选D。
二、完型填空 02
【解析】本文通过讲述四十年前陕西省汉中市洋县姚家沟村曾是世界上最后七只朱鹮的栖息地,但当地人一起努力拯救朱鹮,今天它成为了朱鹮的梦想家园的故事。告诉我们只要大家齐心协力,就会有美好的未来等待着我们!
11.句意:这是陕西省汉中市洋县姚家沟村。
Twn城镇;Field旷野;Prvince省;Cmmunity社区。根据前面的“Shaanxi”,结合常识,可知此处指的是“陕西省”,故选C。
12.根据下文“But tday…”,可知四十年前,这里曾是世界上最后七只朱鹮的栖息地。Frty years ag“四十年前”,故选A。
13.
句意:但今天它成为了朱鹮的梦想家园。
uses使用;calls呼叫;raises提高;becmes变成、成为。根据“But tday it … a dream hme t the crested ibises.”结合上文语境,四十年前,这里曾是世界上最后七只朱鹮的栖息地,可知现在它变成了朱鹮的梦想家园,故选D。
14.句意:朱鹮生活在东亚和广阔的西伯利亚地区,是秦岭四宝之一。
pets宠物;facts事实;treasures宝物、珍品;animals动物。根据下文“lived in East Asia and in brad area f Siberia.”可知朱鹮生活在东亚和广阔的西伯利亚地区,因此在秦岭地区朱鹮应该属于珍品之一,故选C。
15.根据“In the 20th …, they died ne after anther in Japan and ther places.”结合选项及下文语境,可知此处指的是在20世纪,故选D。
16.句意:洋县所有的当地人一起努力拯救朱鹮。
save挽救、拯救;feed饲养;check检查;watch观看。根据下文“Fr example, Peple mustn’t hunt r cut dwn trees t make sure the main living places fr crested ibises was ….”可知人们这样做的目的应是为了拯救朱鹮,故选A。
17.句意:例如,人们不能狩猎或砍伐树木,以确保朱鹮的主要生活场所是安全的。
safe安全的;quiet安静的;lucky幸运的;dangerus危险的。根据“Fr example, Peple mustn’t hunt r cut dwn trees t make sure the main living places fr crested ibises was ….”结合选项,可知人们不能狩猎或砍伐树木,这样做应是为了确保朱鹮的主要生活场所是安全的,故选A。
18.根据上文语境,人们为了拯救朱鹮,不能狩猎或砍伐树木以便确保朱鹮的主要生活场所是安全的,以及下文在过去的40年里,……它们的生存空间也比以前更大了。可知前后文之间表达的是因果关系,因此用s连接,故选B。
19.
句意:朱鹮的数量从“还活着”增长到“处于保护之下”,它们的生存空间也比以前更大了。
grew up成长、逐渐形成;picked up捡起;went thrugh通过;turned arund转身。根据前面的“the number f crested ibises”结合上文语境,洋县所有的当地人一起努力拯救朱鹮,可知朱鹮的数量从“还活着”增长到“处于保护之下”,故选A。
20.根据上文“All the lcal peple in Yangxian wrked tgether”洋县所有的当地人一起努力,可知只要大家齐心协力,就会有美好的未来等待着我们,故选D。
完型填空 03
【答案】21-25 CBACA 26-30 DDBBC
【解析】湖里住着一只有着金羽毛的天鹅。湖边住着一个贫穷的女人,她带着两个女儿过着艰难的生活,为了帮助她们过上好日子,天鹅每天送给她们一支金羽毛,然而贪心的女人却要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛,最后伤心的天鹅离去而决定不再帮助她。
21.句意:一个妇女和她的两个女儿住在湖附近的一间小房子里。
abve在……上方;ver在……上面;by靠近,在……旁边;under在……下面。根据句中“lived in a small huse”和lake,并结合选项可知她们住的房子在湖的附近。故选C。
22.句意:她们一年到头辛勤工作,但仍过着艰苦的生活,有时甚至没有足够的钱买食物。
and并且;but 但是;s所以;r或者。根据句中“wrked hard all year rund”和“lived a hard life”可知她们辛勤工作,但是仍然过着艰苦的生活。故选B。
23.句意:她们一年到头辛勤工作,但仍过着艰苦的生活,有时甚至没有足够的钱买食物。
mney钱;time时间;rm房间;energy能量。根据句中“lived a hard life”和“t buy fd”可知买食物需要钱。故选A。
24.根据句中“feathers”可知她们可以卖掉天鹅的羽毛得到钱,并过上幸福的生活,所以天鹅每天给他们一根羽毛。故选C。
25.句意:那天晚上,她飞到那个可怜的妇女家,在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛,什么也没说。
flew飞;ran跑;climbed爬;walked步行。根据句中“left a glden feather”可知she代指swan,天鹅飞到了那个妇女家,并留下了一根金色的羽毛。故选A。
26.句意:那天晚上,她飞到那个可怜的妇女家,在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛,什么也没说。
smething一些事情;everything每件事情;nthing没有什么;anything任何事情。根据句中“withut”可知,句中是否定含义,这只天鹅什么也没有说,用anything。故选D。
27.根据“cried the daughters”可知这是妇女对女儿们说的话。故选D。
28.句意:当这只天鹅像往常一样来的时候,妈妈抓住了她,拔掉了她所有的羽毛。
because f因为;as usual像往常一样;thanks t多亏;instead f而不是。根据“Frm then n, the swan came every day and gave them a feather.”可知天鹅每天都来,此处是像往常一样来的时候。故选B。
29.heard f听说;changed int变成;lked after照顾;came frm来自。根据“glden feathers”和“chicken feathers”可知金羽毛变成了鸡毛。故选B。
30.句意:可怜的母亲,我来这帮助你,但是你却想杀死我。
truble麻烦;teach教;help帮助;invite邀请。根据“She helps us a lt!”可知这只天鹅是来帮助这个妇女的。故选C。
四、完型填空 04
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述狗狗是人类的好朋友,并通过乔和苏西的事例说明,有时候它们会挽救我们的生命。
31.句意:它们是聪明而友好地。
friendly友好的;funny滑稽的;dangerus危险的;famus著名的。根据“Peple ften say dgs are ‘man’s best friends’.”可知上文说的是“狗聪明且友好”。故选A。
32.根据下文“She didn’t see the tw-metre-lng snake near Lisa”她没有看到丽莎附近有一条两米长的蛇,但是狗狗看到了,可知是“挽救生命”。故选C。
33.根据“seven-mnth-ld Lisa Gray and her mther”可知,妈妈是女性,并且是两个人。故选B。
34.句意:格雷太太听到电话铃响,就进了屋子。
utside外面;inside里面;ver在……上面;under在下面。根据上文可知,她和女儿在花园里,听见了电话铃响,可知是“走进屋内”。故选B。
35.此处表示转折,格雷太太没看到,“但是”她们的狗乔看到了。故选C。
36.went thrugh经历;asked fr要求;heard f听说;jumped n跳起。根据“The snake didn’t bite Lisa.”可知,丽莎没有被蛇咬,可知上文是乔“跳起来了”。故选D。
37.根据“The vet gave him sme medicine (药)”可知,格雷太太带乔去看了兽医,乔现在已经没事了。故选A。
38.句意:彼得伤了腿,无法走出房子。
failed失败;fell跌落;hurt伤害;reached到达。根据“culdn’t get ut f the huse.”可知,无法走出房子。可知是“受伤”。故选C。
39.句意:它大声吠叫,把那里的人都吵醒了。
barked吠叫;miawed猫叫;whispered低语;bubbled冒气泡。根据“His dg, Susie”可知,是狗叫声。故选A。
40.句意:世界各地还有很多关于乔和苏西这样的狗的故事。
ntices注意;pems诗歌;news消息;stries故事。根据“Peter Leung has a similar (类似的) stry.”可知,此处说的是还有很多类似这样的“故事”。故选D。
五、完型填空 05
【答案】41-45 CBDAC
46-50 DBDCD
【解析】这是一个小故事。故事中一个女孩向父亲抱怨人生苦不堪言,父亲通过煮土豆、鸡蛋、和咖啡豆,让女儿明白困难出现时,好坏完全取决于我们自身。土豆一开始强壮、坚硬、不屈不挠,但是在沸水中,它却变得软弱。鸡蛋易碎,只有外面那层薄壳保护着里面的蛋液。当鸡蛋被放进沸水之后,鸡蛋内部就变硬了。然而,咖啡豆却很独特。把它们放进沸水中之后,它们改变水,创造了新的事物。同学们,面对生活中的困难,你是选择做“一个土豆”,“一枚鸡蛋”还是“咖啡豆呢”?
41.句意:她说她再也不能解决所有的困难了。
n mre不再;n lnger不再;any mre再;nt mre而不是更多。固定搭配:nt…any mre“不再”,故选C。
42.下文讲述了父亲通过实验的这种方式让女儿明白生活的道理,故此空应用hw引导宾语从句,故选B。
43.根据下文可知,父亲让女儿跟他去厨房。故选D。
44.根据下文煮东西的情节,可知他们进了厨房。故选A。
45.turn up调高;turn dwn调低;turn ff关掉;turn n打开。根据下文父亲把土豆,鸡蛋和咖啡豆拿出来可知,这里父亲关掉了炉子。故选C。
46.句意:在我煮土豆之前,它很硬,但是现在它又软又脆弱。
sweet甜的; brwn棕色的;smaller更小的; sft软的。根据生活常识,土豆被煮后会变软,故选D。
47.根据生活常识,咖啡豆被煮后会变成咖啡,而不是豆子,故选B。
48.句意:生活给我们所有人都带来了困难。
takes带走;carries携带;makes制造;brings带来。根据“Life … prblems t us all”可知,是生活给我们带来了麻烦,故选D。
49.此空指代前文提到的“difficulties”,复数形式,且此空在句中作宾语,故选C。
50.句意:通过做了一个实验,父亲给女儿上了人生的一课。
meal一顿饭;talk报告;reprt报告;experiment实验。通过上文可知父亲是做了一个煮土豆,鸡蛋和咖啡豆的实验来跟女儿讲述生活的道理,故选D。
六、完型填空 06
【答案】51-55 DABCD
56-60 DADCD
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了布朗夫妇去动物中心领养一条小狗的故事。
51.句意:让我们找个新的宠物来和它相处吧。
bk书;kitchen厨房;bed床;pet宠物。根据下文“Let’s g t the animal centre.”可知,他们要去找个新的宠物。故选D。
52.根据上文“Let’s get a new …t get alng with it,”可知,布朗先生对于布朗夫人的建议表示赞同,指那听起来是个好主意。故选A。
53.句意:那里很多的宠物需要家。
fd食物;hmes家;friends朋友;neighburs邻居。根据下文“We want t be sure that the pets here g t gd hmes”可知,指很多宠物需要家。故选B。
54.根据下文“the Brwns met Mr. Snw at the animal centre”可知,指布朗夫人说他们两个都可以一起去。故选C。
55.句意:所以我必须问你们一些问题。
can可以;may可能;culd可以,can的过去式;must必须。根据上文“We want t be sure that the pets here g t gd hmes”可知,指为了确定宠物能去好的家庭,所以他必须问一些问题。故选D。
56.根据下文“It wuldn’t need a big huse r a big yard.”可知,在考虑小狗不需要大房子或大院子后,他们决定领养一条小狗。故选D。
57.句意:如果有人想进他们家里,小狗会吠叫。
smebdy有人;smething某事;nthing没有事情;nbdy没人。根据语境指如果有人想进他们家里,小狗会吠叫。故选A。
58.句意:他们选择了一条叫“Shadw”的小狗,想马上把她带回家。
it它;he他;she她;they他们。根据上文“the Brwns…t get a small dg”可知,空格处的代词代指布朗夫妇。故选D。
59.根据上文“…chse (选择) ne named ‘Shadw’ and wanted t take her hme right away”和下文“S Mr. Snw tld them t g back n Sunday.”可知,空格处表示转折关系,指但是动物医生没有给小狗做检查,所以他们周日要带小狗回来。故选C。
60.根据上文“Shadw had all f her shts (预防针)”可知,小狗接种了所有的疫苗,所以会很健康。故选D。
七、完型填空 07
【解析】本文主要讲述一个年轻人坐火车进行一次漫长而无聊的旅行,在拐弯处的房子引起了人们的注意。有一个年轻人发现了这个房子的价值并买下了它,并用它来做广告。后来可口可乐公司在这个房子张贴广告,这个年轻人赚了一大笔钱。这个故事告诉我们有思想的重要性。
71.句意:当火车经过一个偏僻的田野,火车上的人静静地看向窗外。
ver(从上方)通过;under在……下面;ut在外面;acrss(从表面)穿过。火车从田野的表面穿过。故选D。
72.句意:当火车经过一个偏僻的田野,火车上的人静静地看向窗外。
sadly悲伤地;quietly安静地;plitely礼貌地;angrily生气地。根据It was s easy t find that everybdy n the train turned t “enjy” with eyes wide pen. Sme peple even began t talk abut it可知,人们是静静地看着窗外。故选B。
73.句意:但是,当这个火车到达转弯处,火车慢下来然后人们看到了一个简单的房子。
but但是;if如果;then然后;r或者,否则。火车慢下来,然后人们看到房子。故选C。
74.句意:很容易发现火车上的每一个人都睁大眼睛来欣赏这个风景。
find发现;hear听说;hpe希望;think认为,思考。根据语境可知,表示“发现人们睁大眼睛来欣赏风景”。故选A。
75.句意:很容易发现火车上的每一个人都睁大眼睛来欣赏这个风景。
clse关闭(动词);pen打开(动词),开着的(形容词);clsed关闭的(形容词);pened打开(动词过去式以及过去分词)。根据peple saw a simple huse以及“with+宾语+形容词”可知,表示“人们睁大眼睛来欣赏风景”。故选B。
76.句意:一些人甚至开始谈论它。
talk谈论,谈话(+t/with sb或+abut sth);speak说(后接语言);tell告诉,讲述;say说(后接说话的内容)。根据空后abut可知,表示“谈论这个房子”。故选A。
77.get n上车;get up起床;get ff下车;get away离开,逃脱。根据and fund his way t the huse可知,表示“在最近的火车站下车”。故选C。
78.根据句意可知,表示“他从最近的车站下车并且找去房子的路”。故选B。
79.
句意:房子的主人说火车的噪音对他产生困扰。
vice嗓音;whisper耳语;sng歌曲;nise噪音。根据truble可知,表示“噪音对他产生困扰”,故选D。
80.根据but可知,房子的主人想要卖掉房子,但是没有人买。故选C。
81.
句意:不久,这个年轻人花了三万美元买下了这个房子。
cst花费,物作主语,常用于“物+cst+人+...”结构中;pay支付,人作主语,与fr连用;spend花费,常用于“人+spend+时间/钱+(in) ding/n sth”结构中;take花费,常用于“it takes+人+时间/钱+t d”结构中。根据n the huse可知,用spend,故选C。
82.根据句意可知,表示“用于打广告”。故选D。
83.根据it became slw and then peple saw a simple huse以及Sn the yung man spent 30,000 dllars n the believed it was a gd place fr advertisements可知,人们对这个房子产生极大的兴趣。故选B。
84.根据the yung man gt 180,000 dllars fr a three-year rent可知,这个年轻人3年得了18万租金这件事让人们很吃惊。故选A。
85.通过全文可知,原来房子的主人因为火车的噪音而烦恼,而这个年轻人看到这个房子带来的商机,所以应该是思想的重要性。故选D。
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