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    专题08 短文首字母填空-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专练(江苏专用)

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    专题08 短文首字母填空-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专练(江苏专用)

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    这是一份专题08 短文首字母填空-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专练(江苏专用),共36页。


    Finally, Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused (拒绝) t help t 1 if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch f the West n the land f the Winkies. They had t g t the land f the Winkies. The Wicked Witch f the West was w 2 them frm her castle. She had nly ne eye but she culd see very f 3 with it. She was very angry and decided t kill them.
    She tk ut a silver whistle and blew it 4 . Wlves came frm all directins and went t find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me!” the Wdman said. He h 5 his axe abve his head. When the wlves arrived, he cut ff their heads ne by ne.
    The Wicked Witch tk her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crws with sharp beaks went t them. “This is my fight,” the Scarecrw said, “l 6 dwn n the grund, everyne!” The Scarecrw pened his arms w 7 . When the crws came, he brke their necks ne by ne.
    The witch was angry. She tk her silver whistle again and blew it nce mre. T 8 f black bees appeared. The Scarecrw t 9 ut his straw and cvered Drthy, Tt and the Lin with it. When the bees arrived, they nly fund the Tin Wdman. They tried t sting him but they c 10 hurt his bdy. Sn all the bees were dead because a bee culdn’t live after it stung.
    —Taken frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
    阅读短文,根据所给的首字母提示,写出一个合适的单词,使短文通顺。
    Have yu ever dreamed f enjying the beautiful cuntryside and listening t the wind n a cld night? Then yu need t g camping. But befre yu g, yu really n 11 t knw where t start. Let’s see what US middle schl students always d t p 12 fr their camping.
    First f all, they d 13 which place t camp. They ften chse lakes, muntains, the frest r the seaside. Camping grunds are all ver the US. When they make their decisin, they will tell their parents where they will g. Safety is the mst imprtant thing. If they are ging t a far-away area, they will t 14 smething like a knife, flashlight and ther tls t keep themselves s 15 frm danger. They als take enugh fd and water. If they can’t find their way, a gd m 16 is always necessary.
    One f the mst imprtant things is a tent. Mst tents are light and e 17 t put up. They cme with a grundsheet, which stps water frm getting in, as well as a fly screen, s that bugs dn’t fly int the tent at night.
    Depending n (取决于) different a 18 they plan t d, US students bring different clthes. Fr example, if they want t g hiking, they will take a sun hat, a strng pair f walking bts, sme lightweight trusers, and a waterprf (防水的) c 19 .
    D yu knw all the things US students d when they g camping? Summer vacatin is right arund the crner. Why nt g camping with yur parents r f 20 ? G and have a gd time!
    Last weekend I watched a film called Hme Cming. It’s abut China saving its peple frm ther cuntries.
    A big war brke ut in a cuntry in Nrth Africa. M 21 f Chinese peple were in danger. They all lked f 22 t cming back t China and seeing their families. The Chinese gvernment (政府) began t help them get a 23 quickly.
    One thing t 24 me the mst. When Zng Dawei, the main character, finally gt back hme, it was Chinese New Year. The s 25 f firewrks was everywhere. That was a happy mment, but because f his experiences in Nrth Africa, Zng was ften afraid f l 26 t these sunds.
    The cntrast (对比) b 27 the gunfire in war and the firewrks in peace (和平) taught me the cruelty (残酷) f war, the hard-wn peace and the hard wrk f my mtherland t let us live a happy and safe l 28 . It nt nly let me feel the pwer f ur mtherland but als m29 me feel prud f being Chinese.
    After seeing the exciting film, I d 30 t wrk hard at schl, hping that I culd wrk fr the develpment (发展) f China in the future. I hped my dream wuld cme true.
    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
    Zib barbecue(烧烤) is ht. On each t 31 is a small stve(炉子). Peple can help themselves t wrap skewers(裹肉串)in a thin pancake, usually with a spring nin(葱) i 32 the pancake.
    Facts frm Meituan and Dazhng Dianping s 33 that bking vlume(预订量) fr accmmdatin(住宿) in Zib during the five-day May Day hliday is higher t 34 that in 2019. The number f peple arriving and l 35 thrugh Zib railway statin has reached 50,000 a day. Mst f them cme t t 36 Zib barbecue. Visitrs can visit sme places f interest fr f 37 with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票). There are als new bus lines, s visitrs can “get n the bus t rest, get 38 t eat”. Vlunteers are r 39 t help visitrs at the railway statin. What’s mre, Zib barbecue is delicius and csts l 40 mney. Lcal peple are warm t ffer visitrs water, fruit and even their hmes t strangers wh culdn’t find htels. Why nt g and see fr yurself?
    根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
    Sarah was a very brave lady wh liked t p 41 peple frm danger. One day, she heard smene shuting frm her n 42 huse. She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr and knew she had t act quickly. Sarah pushed the bad persn away t keep her neighbr s 43 .
    But then the bad persn h 44 Sarah, t. Luckily, Sarah culd get a 45 and helped her neighbr. She believed that anyne culd be brave like her if they had the a 46 t prtect themselves.
    Sarah thught that being brave was nt e 47 . S she started a self- defense (自卫) class t help peple learn hw t prtect t 48 and thers. She knew that it was i 49 t get away frm danger.
    Sarah’s stry tld us that anyne culd be a h 50 if they std up fr what was right and helped thers.
    Yur bdy is like a factry. It takes in “materials” and puts ut “gds”(货品). If yu start with pr materials, yur gds may nt be very high-quality(高质量的). But if yu use b 51 materials, yur gds will cme ut much better.
    What des this mean(意味着) in ur life? It means getting enugh sleep, eating healthy fd, and e 52 every day. Yu may nt think abut this much as a student, but as yu get lder, it b 53 very imprtant.
    It’s gd t start building a better “factry” at a yung a 54 . Getting int the habit f living healthily can help yu in many ways. If yu get enugh sleep, yu’ll be a 55 t d well in yur studies. Eating healthy fd helps yur bdy g 56 strng and fight ff sickness. And exercise can help yu stay f 57 and live a healthy life.
    This sunds like a lt t d. S b58 me and try t start small—g t bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time t eat an apple each day—they say “an apple a day, k 59 the dctr away”. Try t exercise just a little bit each day, even if it’s nly fr ten m 60 . Keep ding these little things, and yu will have a healthy bdy and a great life.
    Is it gd fr students t d the husewrk? Sme peple think students need nt d a 61 husewrk. They think the 62 thing that students need t d is study well. I dn’t think s. It is gd fr students t d sme husewrk fr three r 63 .
    First, ding sme husewrk can m 64 yu independent(独立的). Yu can’t depend n thers all yur life. S, yu shuld l 65 t d sme husewrk nw. Secnd, ding sme husewrk can k 66 yu healthy and strng. Sme hard husewrk can be treated as a kind f physical(身体的)e 67 . Finally, by ding sme husewrk, yu can s 68 yur parents’ wrk. They must be happy if yu say “Have a r 69 , and I will d the husewrk fr yu”.
    S smetimes it is nt b 70 fr students t d sme husewrk.
    根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
    Befre I begin my stry, I wuld like t tell yu a little abut myself.
    I was brn in the year 1632, in the city f Yrk in the n 71 f England. My father was German, b 72 he came t live and wrk in England. Sn after that, he married my mther, wh was English. Her family name was Rbinsn, s when I was brn, they c 73 me Rbinsn, after her.
    My father did well in his business a 74 I went t a gd schl. He wanted me t get a gd jb and live a quiet, cmfrtable life. But I d 75 want that. I wanted adventure (冒险) and an exciting life.
    “I want t be a sailr and g t sea,” I tld my p 76 . They were very unhappy abut this.
    “Please dn’t g,” my father said. “Yu wn’t be happy, yu knw. Sailrs have a d 77 and dangerus life.” And because I lved him, and he was unhappy, I tried t f 78 abut the sea.
    But I culdn’t frget, and abut a year later, I s 79 a friend in twn. His father had a ship, and my friend s 80 t me, “We’re sailing t Lndn tmrrw. Why dn’t yu cme with us?”
    —Taken frm Rbinsn Cruse by Daniel Defe
    根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词
    A small restaurant in Beijing has warmed peple’s hearts fr a special set meal ffered (提供) fr free t thse in need.
    The “Set Meal A” i 81 a bwl f beef ndles and sme vegetables, which csts 22 yuan. The meal is ffered fr free t peple in need, like thse fresh graduates(应届毕业生) with l 82 mney, hmeless peple r dustmen. Set Meal A is like a magic phrase, which is designed t secretly help the peple in need withut harming their dignity(尊严).
    Yu Chengha, the wner f the restaurant, said he came up with the idea f ffering free fd because f his 83 life. In 2012, Yu was still a c 84 student in Kunming. One day, he lst his wallet and felt helpless w 85 n mney at hand. Then the bss f a nearby rice ndle shp saw Yu and ffered him a bwl f rice ndles fr free. A 86 the meal, the bss gave Yu five yuan t help him g b 87 t schl.
    Yu said he was deeply mved by the shp bss’s kindness. He started t run the restaurant tw m 88 ag, and he decided t help peple in truble by ffering them free m 89 in the same way. After the pster was hung utside the restaurant, many peple came t 90 Set Meal A, and still paid fr the fd t shw their supprt fr Yu’s charity wrk.
    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
    One Saturday, Han Mei needn’t g t schl r ther classes. She wanted t buy a new dress. Her mther was b 91 at wrk. She had t g shpping with her father. They went there by car. Her father desn’t like shpping. S 92 Han Mei did shpping and her father was in the car and w 93 fr her.
    There were lts f peple in the clthes shp. Han Mei lked at d 94 f different clurs and styles (样式) and t 95 n ne dress after anther. Her father waited and waited. After tw hurs, Han Mei didn’t c 96 ut f the shp. Her father was a little w 97 . “Why des she stay in the shp fr s lng?” He gt ut f his c 98 , Just at that mment, a man came up t him and said, “Excuse me, but are yu Han Mei’s father?” “Yes!” “Han Mei is waiting fr yu inside. She just desn’t have e 99 mney. ” “Oh, Isee.”
    He went after the man int the shp. Han Mei was very e 100 t see her father. After her father paid the mney, they went hme tgether.
    阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
    My cusin Jenny made sme new term reslutins last mnth.
    First, she wants t keep h 101 . S she is ging t exercise mre and eat a lt f healthier fd. She isn’t ging t eat junk fd. She is ging t make a vlleyball t 102 because she likes it, and she’s als g 103 at playing it. And she als wants t i 104 her English. She is ging t read English e105 mrning. The third, she is ging t read mre bks because she thinks she can learn a lt frm bks. S she’s ging t the schl l 106 quite ften. When she g 107 up, she is ging t be a d 108 fr children. She wants t help sick children. She’s ging t study medicine at a u 109 when she finishes high schl. She is ging t wrk hard. She lves children and she thinks lking a 110 children will be wnderful.
    先阅读短文,然后在短文后的小题空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
    Jimmy was a lvely by. He s 111 painting when he was three years ld and when he was six, he was already e 112 in it. He als gt many prizes (奖) fr his painting. He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures, and peple p 113 a lt f mney fr them. They said, “This by’s ging t be famus when he’s g 114 lder, and then we’re ging t sell these pictures fr m 115 mney.”
    Jimmy’s pictures were d 116 frm ther peple’s because he never painted it n all f the paper. He painted n half f it and the ther half was a 117 empty.
    “That’s very clever,” everybdy said. “N p 118 did it s befre!” They all believed that the by was a pineer (先锋) in painting. One day, a rich man asked abut price and then bught ne f Jimmy’s pictures. Finally he said t Jimmy, “Please t 119 me this, by. Why d yu paint n the bttm (底部) half f yur pictures, but nt n the tp half?” “Because I’m nt tall enugh.” Jimmy said, “and my b 120 dn’t reach very high.
    阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
    Every day after schl, Bert lcked himself in his bedrm. He was wrking n a secret prject. He didn’t t 121 anyne what he was ding. Nt even his best friend, Larry.
    Bert f 122 at last. He made a rbt that lked 1 123 himself. The rbt had range hair and wre glasses. “Life is ging t be e 124 nw!” shuted Bert. “I’ll send my rbt t schl while I will stay at hme and play.”
    The next mrning the rbt a 125 breakfast. Then he tk the bus t schl. After schl, the bus tk the rbt back hme.
    “Sweetie, I am s glad yu cme back.” said Mm. Then, she tk the rbt int the kitchen and g126 a snack t him befre dinner.
    “I had lts f f 127 at schl tday,” said the rbt. “I went t a space museum. I gt t t 128 n a real space suit. It was t big fr me.”
    Bert was listening utside the kitchen. He was s 129 because he wanted t be an astrnaut(宇航员).
    He t 130 this wasn’t a gd idea. S the next day, Bert went t schl himself.
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。
    As students, we always face challenges. One day, my teacher a 131 me t rganize (组织) a grup t make a blackbard newspaper at the back f ur classrm. I felt w 132 . What if my grup members wuldn’t listen t me?
    L 133 , it turned ut t be easier than I thught. The 134 three girls in my grup were gifted. We als wrked hard. We g 135 up ur lunch breaks and went back hme l 136 at night. But ne girl questined my design (设计). She said that we shuld cut the text and leave mre r 137 fr pictures. The disagreements (分歧) b 138 us upset me frm time t time. But I tried t stay calm, think twice and make changes. After ne week, we f 139 the blackbard newspaper tgether.
    Our class wn the first prize in a cmpetitin. I als learned an i 140 lessn abut team spirit (精神).
    (一) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
    There was an ld man. He always rde his bike t his sn’s hme every weekend. It t 141 him tw hurs t get there.
    One day, he had t get there earlier, s 142 he wanted t make it in ne hur.
    He asked ne f his friends fr help, b 143 the friend had a car. “N p 144 !” said the friend, “I had a rpe (绳子) in the back and I will tie (系) yur bike t the car and yu can ride f 145 enugh.” The man said, “OK!” They left the ld man’s hme in this way and the driver shuted back, “Just shut ‘BEEP! BEEP!’ if I am ging t 146 fast.” “Oh,I see!” said the ld man. At l 147 , the ld man arrived at his sn’s hme n time.
    Later that day, tw plicemen talked at the plice statin.“Hey, I saw an amazing (令人大为惊奇的) thing tday. A car drve at the speed (速度) f 100 miles an hur n the street.” “What’s s 148 abut it?” asked the ther man. The first man said, “There was an ld man n a bike b 149 it. He was shuting ‘BEEP! BEEP!’ and wanted t ride p 150 it!”
    根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
    There are many famus places t visit in Lndn. The mst famus ne is “Buckingham Palace” b 151 it’s the Queen’s hme. “Twer Bridge” is ver 100 years ld and yu can see it when yu take a b 152 trip n the “River Thames”.
    Lndn has lts f things fr families t d tgether. If yu want t g s 153 , Harrds is Lndn’s mst famus stre but it’s very e 154 . Hwever, yu’ll find that sme markets s 155 sme very nice things and they are much cheaper. And yu must visit “Hamleys” because it is Lndn’s best ty shp. Yu can buy anything frm anywhere arund the wrld in Lndn.
    What abut fd? There are many restaurants in Lndn, but the “Rainfrest Cafe” is very gd f 156 children. When yu g int the restaurant, yu will see paintings f the frest and a 157 everywhere! Yu will feel that yu are just in a z. And in summer it’s very nice t t 158 fd and drinks t have a picnic n ne f Lndn’s lvely green parks. When it’s r 159 , but yu haven’t gt an umbrella, g t the cinema at the science museum and watch a rcket(火箭)g up int s 160 ! Lndn’s a great place fr a hliday!
    根据首字母提示,补全短文中所缺单词。
    The epidemic (疫情) is scary. But it’s nt all bad. In f 161 , we can learn a lt f lessns frm it.
    Lessn 1: Learn t be respnsible
    When facing the epidemic, e 162 has t be ready fr fighting against (抗击) it. Peple have d 163 respnsibilities (责任). Fr example, d 164 try t save the sick peple, and plicemen shuld keep us safe. What are yur respnsibilities? Yu can exercise t keep yur bdy h 165 .
    Lessn 2: Learn t be calm
    Yu may feel afraid and w 166 . These feelings are nrmal (正常的). Life is always full f difficulties r t 167 . Try t accept (接受) them calmly. This can help yu face them bravely and f 168 ways t deal with (应对) them.
    Lessn 3: Learn t be alne
    The epidemic frces (迫使) us t stay at h 169 . Yu may feel bred and miss yur friends. But being alne isn’t a bad thing. Yu have time t d things that yu didn’t have time t d b 170 . Als, yu can learn t be independent.
    先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。
    Sme animals in the wrld are very dangerus. And these animals can’t be ur p 171 . Nw let me tell yu s 172 abut ne kind f these animals.
    There are many kinds f a 173 in America. But sme ants are terrible! They are very big and s 174 . Peple are afraid f them, and 175 animals are afraid f them,t.
    These ants mve in big grups. They eat all the animals n their w 176 . They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wd huses. Smetimes they can e 177 kill peple if the peple can’t r 178 away in time. When the ants cme, peple have t l 179 their hmes. But peple are smetimes glad after the ants p 180 thrugh, because they can see n insects r snakes in their living area.
    认真阅读下面短文,根据所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词,使短文通顺。
    Peple call the Chinese diving team (跳水队) a “dream team”. It started t be a wrld-class team back in the early 1990s. With Quan Hngchan, 14, a y 181 diving star, the team’s future still seems t lk bright these days.
    Quan didn’t jin in such big games in the past. But at the three tryuts (预选赛) fr the Tky Olympics, Quan was the biggest dark hrse. She w 182 tw gld medals in the wmen’s 10-metre platfrm dive.
    This s 183 bth the whle team and Quan herself. “I didn’t think f beating (打败) a few wrld winners n the platfrm,” Quan said. “I just saw the match as daily training. I tld myself t be b 184 and just g jumping.” Quan was b 185 in a pr family in Zhanjiang, Guangdng. She r 186 hw it felt when she started t learn diving at the age f 7. “It was great f 187 ” she said.
    Hw can a beginner becme the best player? Interest is nt e 188 . Wrking hard is als very imprtant. A diver n 189 t practise fr a lng time every day and try her best every day.
    “If I stp training fr a day r tw, I may feel afraid when I get b 190 n the 10-meter platfrm.” she added.
    请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
    Fr years I went t schl by bus, s I met many “familiar” strangers (熟悉的陌生人). We tk the same bus but didn’t knw each ther’s n 191 . I thught we culdn’t be true friends. Hw wrng I was! Smiles (微笑) frm the “nameless” peple changed my thughts.
    The first time n the bus, I saw different faces. As days went n, we c 192 like ld friends.
    But it seemed nt easy t set up friendship (建立友谊) with a q 193 girl in the frnt f the bus. Her ld clthes shwed me that she didn’t have much m 194 . But she always tk a bttle f water fr the driver. I guessed she was a k 195 girl. But why did she sit quietly withut talking with us? Why did she never r 196 t friendly greetings? Culdn’t she smile?
    Then, ne evening, I gt the answer. I walked t the park nearby and saw the girl sitting a 197 under a tree, lnely and sad. I greeted (问候) her with the same warm smile, but this time her face turned red, then she gave me a shy smile. When she began her first wrds, I knew w 198 she didn’t speak t us befre. Talking was difficult fr her.
    She t 199 me her stry: her parents had t wrk hard in anther city because they were pr. She lived with her grandparents. She said, “I can’t express (表达) myself well. Mst f the time, I can’t say what I want t say. I have n friends, but yu always smile t me like an angel, s I als want t smile.” That evening, we tld ur names t each ther and said gdbye like ld f 200 .
    阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
    Paul is frm America. He is a 13-year-ld by. He like w 201 TV n weekends. There are many TV shws every day. What kind f TV shws des Paul like f them and what des he t 202 f them.
    Well. Paul’s favrite TV shws are sprts news and Animal Wrld. He ften watches them b 203 he ges t bed. At schl, Paul’s favrite s 204 is P.E. and he likes playing basketball very much. S Paul lves sprts news. He thinks i 205 is very exciting because he can see a lt f famus players. Paul als likes Animal Wrld. He thinks the shw is very i 206 , and he can learn a lt abut animals f 207 it. Pandas and kalas are Paul’s favrite animals. Paul hpes t g t Australia t see kalas ne day.
    As fr Healthy Living, Paul desn’t mind it. He watches it w 208 there aren’t sprts news r Animal Wrld. But Paul can’t s 209 sap peras. He thinks they’re bring. He n 210 watches them.
    阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词, 单词首字母已给出。(有的词请注意词的变化)
    There are fur seasns in a year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. Every seasn has three m 211 . The first seasn is spring. In spring, the weather is w 212 and sunny. It’s a gd seasn fr f 213 kites. There are many beautiful flwers in gardens. Birds begin t sing their sngs. Everything c 214 back t life again.
    We call the s 215 seasn summer. In summer, it is very ht. It ften rains and smetimes it rains h 216 . All trees are beautiful w 217 their green leaves. The sky is blue. And the sunshine(阳光) is strng. Peple usually d things like swimming and bating,
    Fall is the third seasn f the year. In fall, the weather g 218 cl. It is the harvest seasn, and the farmers are b 219 harvesting. Many peple like it very much.
    The l220 seasn is winter. It's a very cld seasn. We all wear warm clthes. The wind blws strngly and smetimes it snws. We can make snwmen.
    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词(注意使用其正确形式),使短文完整、通顺。
    Dear Bb,
    Thanks fr yur letter and the great phts. Here are sme f my phts. In the f 221 pht, I’m swimming in the sea. I like swimming b 222 my father desn’t. I went t the beach with my parents last summer hliday. I enjyed the blue sky and clear water f the sea there. In the secnd pht, I’m r 223 at the schl library. There are many different k 224 f bks in ur schl library. Reading is my favrite and I usually read f 225 half an hur every day. In the third pht, yu can see my brther Sam and my parents. Yu can a 226 see Sam’s best friend Jill. We are having a birthday p 227 fr Sam. Sam g 228 a big gift n his 12th birthday. In the l 229 pht, I’m with my classmates. We are having a sprts meeting. Our teacher Miss Li is taking phts fr us. Jack is the tallest by in ur class. He wn(赢得)the first place. It was s e 230 that we all were really happy.
    Best wishes t yu and yur family. Please write t me sn.
    Yurs,
    Dave
    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
    That mrning, we nticed a cab fllwing Sir Henry and Dr. Mrtimer in Lndn. But w 231 ?
    We went t Sir Henry’s htel. Hlmes asked Dr. Mrtimer, “Did a 232 with a black beard live in r near Baskerville Hall?”
    “Yes,” said Dr. Mrtimer, “Barrymre.”
    “We must send a telegram t c 233 whether Barrymre is in Lndn r at Baskerville Hall,” said Hlmes.
    Sir Henry said he wanted t g t Baskerville Hall.
    “OK”, said Hlmes. “But yu mustn’t g a 234 . Watsn can g with yu.”
    Sir Henry and I agreed t take the 10:30 train n Saturday.
    Hlmes t 235 deeply n the way hme: the stry f the Hund, Sir Charles’s death, the strange letter, the missing bt and the black-bearded man. He sat in his rm all afternn, smking and thinking.
    Just befre dinner, a telegram arrived. It said, “Barrymre is at Baskerville Hall.”
    “That becmes a dead end, Watsn. We will have t lk fr a 236 way t g frward.”
    Just then the dr bell rang. It was the cab driver wh d 237 the man with the black beard. “I gt a message that yu are asking fr me”, he said. “I’ve never had a cmplaint (投诉). I came here t ask yu what yu had against me!”
    “N, n,” said Hlmes. “Instead, I’ll give yu mney if yu tell me abut the man in yur cab this mrning. He watched this huse at 10:00 and then tld yu t f 238 the tw gentlemen.”
    The driver lked surprised and then answered, “The man said he was a detective and that I shuldn’t tell anyne abut h 239 .”
    “It’s serius, my friend, and yu may be in truble i 240 yu dn’t answer.”
    “His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlck Hlmes.”
    —Taken frm The Hund f the Baskervilles
    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整。(每空一词)
    In ur life, we may meet persns with d 241 persnalities(个性). What is yur persnality type? Read abut the fllwing and find it ut!
    A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way t d things. This persn wants t live in the “perfect wrld”. They like t d things in rder. Many are gd at l 242 and like t help thers. Many Dreamers wrk a 243 teachers, and ften lead thers. Famus Dreamers: Mhandas Gandhi. A Partner wants t be in a grup. Fr this persn, rules are i 244 . They pay attentin t rules and think everybdy shuld fllw them. Partners are ften b 245 serius and careful. Many d well as teachers, managers and fficers. Famus Partners: Queen Elizabeth II, Mther Teresa.
    Fr Thinkers, understanding things is very imprtant. They like t deal with prblems and make new things. Thinkers are creative. They like t take the lead (领先) and w 246 . They have very strng pinins. Many Thinkers wrk as scientists (科学家), inventrs and e 247 . Famus Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.
    Artists want t be f 248 . They dn’t want t f 249 the rules all the time. They als like trying new things. They are 1ively and active and d w 250 as musicians and writers. Famus Artists: Beethven, Jin Yng.
    参考答案
    1.(t)hem 2.(w)atching 3.(f)ar 4.()nce 5.(h)eld 6.(l)ie 7.(w)ide 8.(T)husands 9.(t)k 10.(c)udn’t
    【导语】本文选自《绿野仙踪》,这部分内容主要讲多萝西、狮子、铁皮人和稻草人去杀西方邪恶女巫的故事。
    1.句意:如果他们不把西方邪恶女巫杀死的话,Oz拒绝帮助他们。此处用代词指代前面提到的“Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw”,help后接人称代词宾格them表示“他们”。故填(t)hem。
    2.句意:西方邪恶女巫从她的城堡里看着他们。根据“She had nly ne eye but she culd see very f... with it. ”可知正在看着他们,watch“观看”,was后接现在分词watching,构成过去进行时。故填(w)atching。
    3.句意:她只有一只眼但她可以看得很远。far表示“距离远”,副词修饰动词see。故填(f)ar。
    4.句意:她拿出一个银哨子,吹了一声。根据“The Wicked Witch tk her silver whistle again and blew it twice.”可知此处指吹了一次。nce表示“一次”。故填()nce。
    5.句意:他把斧子举过头顶。hld表示“举起”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(h)eld。
    6.句意:躺在地上。lie表示“躺”,此处是以动词原形开头的祈使句,含有请求,要求,命令的语气。故填lie。故填(l)ie。
    7.句意:稻草人把胳膊张开。wide表示“范围大地”,副词修饰动词pen。故填(w)ide。
    8.句意:成千上万只黑蜜蜂出现。thusands f表示“成千上万的”,固定短语,句首首字母需大写。故填(T)husands。
    9.句意:稻草人拿出他的稻草盖住Drthy,Tt和the Lin。take ut表示“拿出来”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(t)k。
    10.句意:它们想叮他但是不能伤害他的身体。can’t表示“不能”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(c)udn’t。
    11.(n)eed 12.(p)repare 13.(d)ecide 14.(t)ake 15.(s)afe 16.(m)ap 17.(e)asy 18.(a)ctivities 19.(c)at 20.(f)riends
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。
    11.句意:但在你开始露营之前,你真的需要知道从哪里开始。根据下文“Let’s see what US middle schl students always d t prepare fr their camping”可知,作者提醒读者需要直到从哪里开始为露营做准备。need t d sth.意为“需要做某事”,句子主语为“yu”,且根据语境可知,一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时,故need应用动词原形。故填(n)eed。
    12.句意:让我们来看看美国中学生在露营前都做了哪些准备。根据上文“Then yu need t g camping. But befre yu g, yu really need t knw where t start”可知,作者将通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。prepare fr意为“为……做准备”,且位于动词不定式作目的状语结构中,故prepare应用动词原形。故填(p)repare。
    13.句意:首先,他们会决定在哪里露营。根据下文“They ften chse lakes, muntains, the frest r the seaside”可知,此处指的是他们会决定在哪里露营。decide作动词,意为“决定”,句子主语为“they”,且根据语境可知,一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时,故decide应用动词原形。故填(d)ecide。
    14.句意:如果他们要去很远的地方,他们会带一些东西,比如刀,手电筒和其他工具,以保护自己免受危险。根据下文“smething like a knife, flashlight and ther tls”可知,此处指的是去露营要带的东西。take作动词,意为“携带”,且位于“will +动词原形”结构中,故take应用动词原形。故填(t)ake。
    15.句意:如果他们要去很远的地方,他们会带一些东西,比如刀,手电筒和其他工具,以保护自己免受危险。keep neself safe frm danger为固定搭配,意为“保护自己的安全,远离危险”,符合句意,故填(s)afe。
    16.句意:如果他们找不到路,一张好的地图总是必要的。根据上文“If they can’t find their way”可知,找不到路的时候需要看地图。map作名词,意为“地图”,空格前为不定冠词“a”,故map应用单数形式。故填(m)ap。
    17.句意:大多数帐篷都很轻,很容易搭起来。根据上文“Mst tents are light”可知,大多数帐篷都很轻,很容易搭起来。easy作形容词,意为“轻易的”,在句中作表语。故填(e)asy。
    18.句意:根据他们计划参加的不同活动,美国学生会带不同的衣服。根据下文“Fr example, if they want t g hiking, they will take a sun hat …”可知,根据他们计划参加的不同活动,美国学生会带不同的衣物。activity作名词,意为“活动”,空格前为形容词“different”,故activity应用复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。
    19.句意:例如,如果他们想去徒步旅行,他们会带一顶太阳帽,一双结实的步行靴,一些轻便的裤子和一件防水外套。根据上文“a sun hat, a strng pair f walking bts, sme lightweight trusers”可知,说到了帽子、鞋子、裤子,由此可推断此处指的是衣服,结合所给首字母“c”提示,此处指的是外套。cat作名词,意为“外套”,空格前为不定冠词“a”,故cat应用单数形式。故填(c)at。
    20.句意:为什么不和你的父母或朋友一起去露营呢?根据上文“g camping with yur parents”可知,此处指的是和一起去露营的人。结合所给首字母“f”可推断,此处指的是朋友。friend作名词,意为“朋友”,根据语境可知,此处表泛指,故friend应用复数形式。故填(f)riends。
    21.(M)illins 22.(f)rward 23.(a)way 24.(t)uched
    25.(s)und 26.(l)istening 27.(b)etween 28.(l)ife 29.(m)ade 30.(d)ecided
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者观看电影《万里归途》的观后感。
    21.句意:数以百万计的中国人处于危险之中。根据“f Chinese peple were in danger”以及首字母可知是数百万人处于危险之中,millins f“数百万”。故填(M)illins。
    22.句意:他们都期待着回到中国,见到他们的家人。lk frward t“期待”。故填(f)rward。
    23.句意:中国政府开始帮助他们迅速撤离。根据“began t help them get...”可知帮助中国人撤离,get away“撤离”。故填(a)way。
    24.句意:有一件事最让我感动。根据“One the mst”以及下文的描述可知这是最感动作者的事情,tuch“感动”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(t)uched。
    25.句意:到处都是烟火声。根据“these sunds.”可知是烟火的声音,sund“声音”,根据“was”可知此处用名词单数。故填(s)und。
    26.句意:那是一个快乐的时刻,但由于在北非的经历,宗经常害怕听这些声音。根据“t these sunds.”可知是听这些声音,listen t“听”,介词f后加动名词。故填(l)istening。
    27.句意:战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间的对比教会了我战争的残酷、来之不易的和平以及祖国为让我们过上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤劳动。根据“the gunfire in war and the firewrks in peace”可知是战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间,“在……和……之间”。故填(b)etween。
    28.句意:战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间的对比教会了我战争的残酷、来之不易的和平以及祖国为让我们过上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤劳动。根据“live a happy and safe”可知是幸福安全的生活,a后加名词单数life“生活”。故填(l)ife。
    29.句意:这不仅让我感受到了祖国的力量,也让我为自己是中国人而感到自豪。根据“me feel prud f being Chinese.”可知是让我感觉自豪,make“使,让”,根据“It nt nly let...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(m)ade。
    30.句意:看完这部激动人心的电影后,我决定在学校好好学习,希望将来能为中国的发展而努力。根据“t wrk hard at schl”可知是决定好好学习,decide“决定”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。
    31.(t)able 32.(i)n/(i)nside 33.(s)hw 34.(t)han 35.(l)eaving 36.(t)aste/(t)ry 37.(f)ree 38.()ff 39.(r)eady 40.(l)ittle
    【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤。
    31.句意:每张桌子上都有一个小炉子。根据“…is a small stve(炉子).”及首字母提示可知,炉子应是放在桌上的,空处可填名词table“桌子”,由“each”可知此处用单数形式。故填(t)able。
    32.句意:人们可以自己把烤串包在薄煎饼里,通常在煎饼里放一个大葱。根据“Peple can help themselves t wrap skewers(裹肉串)in a thin pancake…”可知前句说把烤串包在薄煎饼里,此处应指在煎饼里放葱,结合首字母提示可填in“在……里面”或inside“在里面”。故填(i)n/(i)nside。
    33.句意:来自美团和大众点评的数据显示,五一五天期间,淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据后文“…bking vlume(预订量) fr accmmdatin(住宿) in Zib during the five-day May Day hliday is higher…that in 2019.”可知此处是显示美团和大众点评的数据,空处应填谓语动词shw“显示”符合语境。故填(s)hw。
    34.句意:来自美团和大众点评的数据显示,五一五天期间,淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据“higher…that in 2019”可知此处为比较级,空处可填than“比”。故填(t)han。
    35.句意:通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝(尝试)淄博烤肉的。根据空前的“arriving”可知此处指的是“到达和离开”,此处是并列关系,形式应一致,可填leaving“离开”。故填(l)eaving。
    36.句意:通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝(尝试)淄博烤肉的。根据“Mst f them cme t…Zib barbecue.”及上下文描述可知,人们是去品尝淄博烧烤的,结合首字母提示可填taste“品尝”或try“尝试”,由“Mst f them cme t…”可知空处填动词原形即可。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。
    37.句意:游客可以凭高铁票免费游览一些名胜古迹。根据“Visitrs can visit sme places f interest fr…with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票).”及首字母提示可推知,凭高铁票可以免费游览。fr free意为“免费地”,故填(f)ree。
    38.句意:还有新的公交线路,游客可以“上车休息,下车吃饭”。根据前半句“get n the bus t rest…”可知此处指的是下车,短语get ff意为“下车”。故填()ff。
    39.句意:志愿者们准备在火车站帮助来访者。根据“Vlunteers are…t help”及句意可知,此处考查短语be ready t d sth“乐意做某事、准备做某事”,故填(r)eady。
    40.句意:更重要的是,淄博烧烤很美味,而且花费很少。根据前文“What’s mre, Zib barbecue is delicius…”可推知淄博烧烤应是花费不多,空处填little“不多”符合语境,故填(l)ittle。
    41.(p)rtect 42.(n)eighbr’s 43.(s)afe 44.(h)urt 45.(a)way 46.(a)bility 47.(e)nugh 48.(t)hemselves 49.(i)mprtant 50.(h)er
    【导语】本文讲述了Sarah是一个爱见义勇为的人士。有一次在保护邻居的过程中虽然Sarah受到了坏人的攻击,但她依旧不忘初心,还开设课程帮助更多人。故事告诉我们,只要有勇气站出来,任何人都有可能成为英雄。
    41.句意:Sarah是一位喜欢保护人们免受危险的勇敢女士。根据“Sarah was a very brave lady wh liked t ... peple frm danger.”可知,此处说明Sarah会使他人免受危险。表示“保护……免遭受……”,故填(p)rtect。
    42.句意:有一天,她听到邻居家有人在大叫。根据下文“She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr and knew she had t act quickly ” 可知,邻居家有坏人闯入,因此叫声是从邻居的房子里传来的,因此需要填名词所有格。故填(n)eighbr’s。
    43.句意:为了保护邻居的安全,Sarah把坏人推开了。根据“She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr and knew she had t act quickly ”和首字母“s”可知,Sarah快速行动是因为想确保邻居安全。故填(s)afe。
    44.句意:但是那个坏人也伤害了Sarah。根据“She saw a bad persn hurting her neighbr;But then the bad persn ... Sarah, t. ”可知,坏人伤害了邻居,也伤害了Sarah,且故事发生在过去,要用一般过去时。故填(h)urt。
    45.句意:幸运的是,Sarah可以脱身并帮助她的邻居。根据“ Luckily, Sarah culd get helped her neighbr ”可知,Sarah能帮助邻居是因为她摆脱了坏人的攻击。get away表示“抽身,逃离”,故填(a)way。
    46.句意:她相信,只要有能力保护自己,任何人都可以像她一样勇敢。根据“ anyne culd be brave like her if they had the prtect themselves.”和首字母“a”可知,自我保护是一种能让人们变勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility。
    47.句意:Sarah认为仅仅勇敢是不够的。根据后文“S she started a self- defense (自卫) class ” 可知,Sarah还开了自我保护的课程,因此Sarah认为仅仅是勇敢还不够。故填(e)nugh。
    48.句意:因此,她开办了一个自卫班来帮助人们学习如何保护自己和他人。根据“S she started a self- defense (自卫) class t help peple learn hw t prtect thers.”和首字母“ t ” 可知,Sarah开设这门课就是希望人们能够学会保护他们自己和他人。themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。
    49.句意:她知道远离危险是很重要的。根据“She knew that it was get away frm danger.”和首字母“ i ” 可知,Sarah知道摆脱危险的重要性。was是系动词,因此后面需要填形容词作表语,imprtant“重要的”。故填(i)mprtant。
    50.句意:Sarah的故事告诉我们:如果他们坚持正确的事情并帮助别人,任何人都可以成为英雄。根据“Sarah’s stry tld us that anyne culd be a they std up fr what was right ”和首字母“ h” 可知,能坚持正确的事情和帮助他人的人可能成为一名英雄,her“英雄”,a后跟单数名词。故填(h)er。
    51.(b)etter 52.(e)xercising 53.(b)ecmes 54.(a)ge 55.(a)ble 56.(g)rw 57.(f)it 58.(b)elieve 59.(k)eeps 60.(m)inutes
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文把身体比喻成了“工厂”,要想保持身体的健康,就得投入“更好的原料”,比如,充足的睡眠、吃健康的食物和每天运动。
    51.句意:但是如果你使用更好的材料,你的货品就会以更好的形态呈现出来。根据“cme ut much better”可知货品更好,说明要使用“更好的”材料,此处应用形容词的比较级,“更好的”是better,首字母b,符合题意。故填(b)etter。
    52.句意:这意味着有充足的睡眠,吃健康的食物,还有每天运动。means后接3个并列的动名词短语作宾语,getting和eating,因此空格处应填动名词。结合语境,此处应是指每天“运动”,“运动”是动词exercise,其动名词为exercising。故填(e)xercising。
    53.句意:作为学生,你可能还不会考虑太多这方面的事情,但是当你慢慢变老,这件事就变得非常重要了。由“as yu get lder”可知该句应用一般现在时,主语为it,谓语应用动词的第三人称单数形式,空格后是形容词imprtant,因此谓语动词应是连系动词,结合语境,此处应是指“变得”非常重要,首字母为b,因此要用becme,其动词的第三人称单数形式为becmes。故填(b)ecmes。
    54.句意:在年轻的时候开始建造一个更好的“工厂”是很好的。at a yung age意为“在年轻的时候”,首字母为a。故填(a)ge。
    55.句意:如果你拥有充足的睡眠,你就可以在学习上表现优异。be able t d sth.意为“可以做某事”,首字母为a。故填(a)ble。
    56.句意:吃健康的食物有助于你的身体长得健壮,能抵抗疾病。help sb. d sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,grw strng意为“长得健壮”,首字母为g。故填(g)rw。
    57.句意:同时运动可以帮你保持健康,过上一种健康的生活。keep fit意为“保持健康”,首字母为f。故填(f)it。
    58.句意:因此,相信我,并且尝试从小事做起——每天晚上在同一个时间上床睡觉,也在同一个时间醒来。连词and连接两个动词原形,结合语境可知此处表示“相信我”,首字母为b,应用动词believe。故填(b)elieve。
    59.句意:每天找时间吃一个苹果——他们说:“一天一苹果,医生远离我”。此处是习语,an apple a day keeps the dctr away。故填(k)eeps。
    60.句意:尝试每天运动一点点,即使只有十分钟。ten后接复数名词,结合语境及首字母m,可知此处应是指“分钟”。故填(m)inutes。
    61.(a)ny 62.()nly 63.(r)easns 64.(m)ake 65.(l)earn 66.(k)eep 67.(e)xercise 68.(s)hare 69.(r)est 70.(b)ad
    【导语】本文讲述的是:一些人认为,学生不需要做家务,他们认为学生需要做的唯一的事就是好好学习。但对于学生来说做家务是有好处的,因为以下三个原因:首先,做家务能使你独立;第二,做家务能让你保持健康和强壮;最后,做家务能分担父母的工作。
    61.句意:一些人认为,学生不需要做任何家务。根据“They think the ... thing students need d is t study well.”可知,此处指的是学生只需要学习,不需要做任何家务,根据首字母可知此处是any,“任何”。故填(a)ny。
    62.句意:他们认为学生需要做的唯一的事就是好好学习。根据“They think the ... thing students need d is t study well.”可知,此处描述的是学生唯一需要做的事,根据首字母可知应该是nly,“唯一的”,故填()nly。
    63.句意:对于学生来说做家务是有好处的,有三个原因。根据下文可知,介绍的是做家务有好处的三个原因,根据首字母可知应该是reasn,“原因”,由“three”可知这里是用名词的复数。故填(r)easns。
    64.句意:首先,做家务能使你独立。根据“t d sme husewrk can ... yu independent”可知,此处表达的是“使你独立”,根据首字母可知应该是make,“使”,make+sb+形容词,是固定短语。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(m)ake。
    65.句意:因此,你应该现在学会做家务。根据“yu shuld ... t d sme husewrk nw.”可知,此处表达的是学会做家务,根据首字母可知应该是learn,“学习”,learn t d sth“学会做某事”,情态动词shuld后应该用动词原形。故填(l)earn。
    66.句意:第二,做家务能让你保持健康和强壮。根据“ding sme husewrk can ... yu healthy and strng”可知,此处表达的是保持健康和强壮,根据首字母可知应该是keep,“保持”,keep ... healthy and strng“让……保持健康和强壮”,情态动词can后应该用动词原形。故填(k)eep。
    67.句意:一些难的家务可以认为是一种身体的锻炼。根据“a kind f physical ...”可知,此处表达的是身体锻炼,根据首字母可知应该是exercise,“锻炼”,不可数名词。故填(e)xercise。
    68.句意:最后,做家务能分担父母的工作。根据“yur parents’ wrk”可知,此处表达的是替父母分担工作,根据首字母可知应该是share,“分享,分担”,情态动词can后应该用动词原形。故填(s)hare。
    69.句意:如果你说“休息一下,我做家务”,他们一定很开心。根据“ I will d the husewrk fr yu.”可知,此处表达的是让父母休息,根据首字母可知应该是rest,“休息”,have a rest“休息”,固定短语。故填(r)est。
    70.句意:所以有时对学生来说做一些家务并不是坏事。根据第二段的介绍可知,作者认为学生做家务不是一件坏事,nt bad“不坏”。故填(b)ad。
    71.(n)rth 72.(b)ut 73.(c)alled 74.(a)nd 75.(d)idn’t 76.(p)arents 77.(d)ifficult 78.(f)rget 79.(s)aw 80.(s)aid
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人的自述故事。他出生在1632年的英格兰约克市,渴望冒险和刺激的生活,坚持要成为一名海员。
    71.句意:我出生于1632年,位于英格兰北部的约克市。根据“ in the … f England.”和首字母可知,nrth“北方”符合语境。故填(n)rth。
    72.句意:我的父亲是德国人,但他来到英格兰生活和工作。根据“My father was German”和“he came t live and wrk in England.”可知,这两句是转折关系,but“但是”符合语境。故填(b)ut。
    73.句意:她的姓氏是罗宾逊,所以当我出生时,他们以她的姓氏给我取名叫罗宾逊。根据后面的“…me Rbinsn”和首字母可知,call“称呼”,时态为一般过去时,“call”的过去式为“called”。故填(c)alled。
    74.句意:我的父亲在生意上做得很好,我上了一所好学校。根据“My father did well in his business”和“I went t a gd schl.”可知,两句是并列关系,and“并且”符合语境。故填(a)nd。
    75.句意:但我不想要那样的生活。根据“But I …want that.”和首字母可知,此句是转折关系,并且表示否定,时态为一般过去时,did’t“不”符合语境。故填(d)idn’t。
    76.句意:“我想成为一名海员,出海航行。”我告诉了我的父母。根据“They were very unhappy abut this.”和首字母可知,这里的“they”指的是父母,parent“父母”,用复数形式。故填(p)arents。
    77.句意:海员的生活艰险而危险。根据“ … and dangerus life”和首字母可知,difficult“困难的”符合语境。故填(d)ifficult。
    78.句意:因为我爱他,也因为他很不开心,我试图放弃对海洋的念想。根据“And because I lved him, and he was unhappy, I tried t …abut the sea.”和首字母可知,我想尽力去忘记大海,frget“忘记”,“t”的后面加动词原形。故填(f)rget。
    79.句意:但我无法忘记,大约一年后,我在镇上遇到了一个朋友。根据“I …a friend in twn.”和首字母可知,我在镇上看见一个朋友,see“看见”,时态为一般过去时,“see”的过去式为“saw”。故填(s)aw。
    80.句意:他的父亲有一艘船,我的朋友对我说:“我们明天要驶往伦敦。你为什么不和我们一起来呢?”根据“We’re sailing t Lndn tmrrw. Why dn’t yu cme with us?”可知,这是说话的内容,say“说”,后加说话的内容,时态为一般过去时,“say”的过去式“said”。故填(s)aid。
    81.(i)ncludes 82.(l)ittle 83.()wn 84.(c)llege 85.(w)ith 86.(A)fter 87.(b)ack 88.(m)nths 89.(m)eals 90.()rder
    【导语】本文介绍了北京有一家餐馆给需要的人提供免费的一份特别的套餐,温暖了人们的心。文章介绍了这一暖心行为的由来。
    81.句意:“套餐A”包括一碗牛肉面和一些蔬菜,售价22元。根据“The ‘Set Meal A’ bwl f beef ndles and sme vegetables”可知是指这个套餐包括一碗牛肉面和一些蔬菜。include“包括”,动词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填(i)ncludes。
    82.句意:饭是免费提供给有需要的人的,比如那些没有钱的应届毕业生、无家可归的人或清洁工。根据“The meal is ffered fr free t peple in need”可知饭是免费提供给有需要的人的,所以是指没有钱的应届毕业生,little“几乎没有”符合语境,故填(l)ittle。
    83.句意:这家餐馆的老板于成浩表示,他之所以想到提供免费食物,是因为他自己的生活。根据“ he came up with the idea f ffering free fd because f his ”可知他之所以想这样是因为他自己的生活,wn“自己的”符合语境,故填()wn。
    84.句意:2012年,余还是昆明的一名大学生。根据“Yu was still a in Kunming”可知是指大学生,应用cllege,故填(c)llege。
    85.句意:一天,他的钱包丢了,手头没钱,他感到很无助。根据“he lst his wallet and felt helpless mney”可知是指没有钱,with n mney“没有钱”,故填(w)ith。
    86.句意:饭后,老板给了余五元钱帮助他回学校。根据“ meal, the bss gave Yu five yuan t help him ”可知是指吃完饭后,应用after,故填(A)fter。
    87.句意:饭后,老板给了余五元钱帮助他回学校。根据“the bss gave Yu five yuan t help him g schl.”可知老板给他五块钱是为了帮助他返回学校,应用back表示“返回”,故填(b)ack。
    88.句意:他两个月前开始经营这家餐馆,他决定以同样的方式为有困难的人提供免费的饭菜。根据“tw ”可知是指时间,mnth“月”符合语境,tw后加可数名词复数,故填(m)nths。
    89.句意:他两个月前开始经营这家餐馆,他决定以同样的方式为有困难的人提供免费的饭菜。结合上文可知是指他给有困难的人提供免费的饭菜,应用名词meal,此处应用复数,故填(m)eals。
    90.句意:海报挂在餐厅外面后,很多人都来点套餐A,并仍然为食物买单,以表示他们对余慈善工作的支持。根据“many peple came t Meal A, and still paid fr the fd ”可知大家都来点菜,rder“点菜”,动词,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填()rder。
    91.(b)usy 92.(S) 93.(w)aited 94.(d)resses 95.(t)ried 96.(c)me 97.(w)rried 98.(c)ar 99.(e)nugh 100.(e)xcited
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了周六韩梅在爸爸的陪同下买裙子的过程。
    91.句意:她的妈妈上班是忙的。根据“She had t g shpping with her father”可知妈妈没时间,结合首字母应是忙的,故填(b)usy。
    92.句意:所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Her father desn’t like shpping”和“Han Mei did shpping and her father was in the car”可知两句是因果关系,故填(S)。
    93.句意:所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Han Mei did shpping and her father was in the car”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸坐在车里等韩梅,而由“and”可知也应为一般过去时,故填(w)aited。
    94.句意:韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“She wanted t buy a new dress”可知韩梅需要买裙子,而由“different clurs and styles”可知应用其复数形式,故填(d)resses。
    95.句意:韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“ne dress after anther”可知应是一件接一件的试穿,try n“试穿”,而由“Han Mei lked at”可知应用一般过去时,故填(t)ried。
    96.句意:两个小时后,韩梅没有从商店出来。根据“Her father waited and waited. After tw hurs, Han Mei didn’t...”可知他的爸爸等呀等,所以此处应是还没出来,cme ut f“从……出来”符合语境,助动词后续动词原形,故填(c)me。
    97.句意:他的爸爸有点担心。根据“Why des she stay in the shp fr s lng?”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸有点担心,故填(w)rried。
    98.句意:他下了车。根据前文可知爸爸在车里等韩梅,所以此处应是从车里出来,故填(c)ar。
    99.句意:她没有足够的钱。根据“After her father paid the mney”并结合首字母可知应是钱不够,故填(e)nugh。
    100.句意:韩梅看见她的爸爸是非常兴奋的。此处应填形容词,根据上题可知韩梅没有足够的钱,结合首字母可知韩梅应是兴奋的,故填(e)xcited。
    101.(h)ealthy 102.(t)eam 103.(g)d 104.(i)mprve 105.(e)very 106.(l)ibrary 107.(g)rws 108.(d)ctr 109.(u)niversity 110.(a)fter
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的表妹Jenny上个月所做的新学期决心。
    101.句意:首先,她想保持健康。根据“S she is ging t exercise mre and eat a lt f healthier fd”及首字母可知,锻炼和吃健康食物是为了想保持健康,keep healthy“保持健康”,故填(h)ealthy。
    102.句意:她要组建一个排球队,因为她喜欢排球,而且她也很擅长打排球。根据“She is ging t make a vlleyball”及首字母可知,此处指组建排球队,team“队伍”,a修饰名词的单数形式,故填(t)eam。
    103.句意:她要组建一个排球队,因为她喜欢排球,而且她也很擅长打排球。根据“at playing it”及首字母可知,此处用be gd at ding sth表示“擅长做某事”,故填(g)d。
    104.句意:她也想提高英语。根据“her English”及首字母可知,此处指提高英语,imprve“提高”,动词不定式符号t后接动词原形,故填(i)mprve。
    105.句意:她打算每天早上读英语。根据“mrning”及首字母可知,此处指每天早上,every“每天的”,故填(e)very。
    106.句意:所以她经常去学校图书馆。根据“read mre bks”及首字母可知,去图书馆看更多的书,library“图书馆”,故填(l)ibrary。
    107.句意:当她长大后,她将成为一名儿童医生。根据“up,”及首字母可知,此处指长大,用grw up表示“长大”,when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填(g)rws。
    108.句意:当她长大后,她将成为一名儿童医生。根据“She wants t help sick children”可知,想当一名医生来帮助生病的孩子,dctr“医生”,a修饰名词的单数形式,故填(d)ctr。
    109.句意:她打算高中毕业后到大学学医。根据“She’s ging t study medicine at a”及首字母可知,在一所大学学医,university“大学”,a修饰名词的单数形式,故填(u)niversity。
    110.句意:她喜欢孩子,她认为照看孩子会很好。根据“lking … children”及首字母可知,此处用lk after表示“照顾”,故填(a)fter。
    111.(s)tarted 112.(e)xcellent 113.(p)aid 114.(g)rwing 115.(m)re 116.(d)ifferent 117.(a)lways 118.(p)ainters/(p)ainter 119.(t)ell 120.(b)rushes
    【导语】本文介绍年少有为的Jimmy画画只画半张纸的原因。
    111.句意:他三岁开始画画,六岁已经很优秀了。根据“painting when he was three years ld”可知此处指开始画画的年龄,start表示“开始”,描述过去的事,用一般过去时。故填(s)tarted。
    112.句意:他三岁开始画画,六岁已经很优秀了。根据“ He als gt many prizes (奖) fr his painting.”可知他六岁的时候获得很多奖项,很优秀,excellent表示“优秀的”,形容词作表语。故填(e)xcellent。
    113.句意:他画了很多漂亮而有趣的画,人们付给很多钱。pay fr表示“付款”,pay的过去式为paid。故填(p)aid。
    114.句意:这个男孩长大后会出名的,然后我们就可以卖这些画赚更多的钱。空前有is,此空为动词的现在分词,根据“lder”可知此处指长大,用grw表示。故填(g)rwing。
    115.句意:这个男孩长大后会出名的,然后我们就可以卖这些画赚更多的钱。根据语境可知,此处指卖画赚更多的钱,mre表示“更多的”。故填(m)re。
    116.句意:Jimmy的画和别人的不同,因为他从不把它画在整张纸上。根据“He painted n half f it and the ther half was a”可知此处指Jimmy与其他人不同,be different frm表示“与……不同”。故填(d)ifferent。
    117.句意:他画一半,另外一半总是空的。根据“because he never painted it n all f the paper.”可知Jimmy只画纸的一半,因此一半总是空的。always表示“总是”。故填(a)lways。
    118.句意:没有画家之前这么做!n后接名词,根据“did it s befre”可知此处指没有画家这么做,painter表示“画家”,此处可以用单数,也可以用复数。故填(p)ainters/(p)ainter。
    119.句意:男孩,请告诉我这个。根据“Why d yu paint n the bttm (底部) half f yur pictures, but nt n the tp half?”可知此处是希望男孩告诉原因,tell表示“告诉”,please后接动词原形。故填(t)ell。
    120.句意:我的画笔够不到那么高。根据“Because I’m nt tall enugh.”可知Jimmy不高,所以画笔够不到纸的上面。brush表示“画笔”,根据“dn’t”可知主语是复数。故填(b)rushes。
    121.(t)ell 122.(f)inished 123.(l)ike 124.(e)asy/(e)xciting 125.(a)te 126.(g)ave 127.(f)un 128.(t)ry 129.(s)ad/(s)rry 130.(t)hught
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位名叫伯特的男孩自己秘密制作了一个机器人,并让其代替自己去学校的故事。
    121.句意:他没有告诉任何人他正在做的事。根据“Nt even his best friend, Larry”可知,他没有告诉任何人,连他最好的朋友拉里都不知道。“告诉”tell,根据“didn’t”可知,空格处要用动词原形。故填(t)ell。
    122.句意:伯特最终完成了。根据“at last”和“He made a rbt”可推测出,他完成了。“完成”finish,根据“made”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,故应用finish的过去式finished。故填(f)inished。
    123.句意:他做了一个长得像他自己的机器人。根据“I’ll send my rbt t schl while I will stay at hme and play”可知,机器人长得像他自己,lk like“长得像”。故填(l)ike。
    124.句意:现在生活就轻松多了/将是令人兴奋的。根据“I’ll send my rbt t schl while I will stay at hme and play”可知,送机器人去学校,自己待在家玩,这种生活轻松多了,或者说这种生活是令人兴奋的。“轻松的”easy;“令人兴奋的”exciting。故填(e)asy/(e)xciting。
    125.句意:第二天早上,机器人吃了早餐。根据“The next mrning”和“breakfast”可知,是吃早餐,“吃早餐”eat breakfast,结合语境和“tk”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,故此处要用eat的过去式ate。故填(a)te。
    126.句意:然后,她把机器人带到厨房,在晚餐前给了他一份零食。根据“a snack t him befre dinner”以及所给首字母g,可推测出,是给了他零食,“给”give,根据“tk”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,故此处要用give的过去式gave。故填(g)ave。
    127.句意:我今天在学校玩得很开心。根据“I went t a space museum. I gt t try n a real space suit. It was t big fr me”可推测出,在学校过的很开心。“玩的开心”have fun。故填(f)un。
    128.句意:我试穿了一件真正的太空服。根据“It was t big fr me”可知,我试穿了太空服。“试穿”try n。根据“I gt t”可知,空格处用动词原形。故填(t)ry。
    129.句意:他很难过,因为他想成为一名宇航员。根据句意和“because he wanted t be an astrnaut”可推测出,他很难过,“难过的”的英文表达为sad或srry。故填(s)ad/(s)rry。
    130.句意:他认为这不是个好主意。根据“S the next day, Bert went t schl himself”可知,他认为这不是个好主意。“认为”think,根据“went”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,故此处要用think的过去式thught。故填(t)hught。
    131.(a)sked 132.(w)rried 133.(L)uckily 134.()ther 135.(g)ave 136.(l)ate 137.(r)m 138.(b)etween 139.(f)inished 140.(i)mprtant
    【导语】本文主要讲述老师让作者组织小组去画黑板报的故事。
    131.句意:一天,我的老师让我组织一个小组给教室后面做一张黑板报。根据“my teacher”和“me”的师生关系,结合首字母可推测老师应该是让我组织一个小组,ask sb t d sth.要求某人做某事,根据下一句的动词“felt ”可知本文时态为一般过去时态,故填(a)sked。
    132.句意:我感到很担忧。根据下句“What if my grup members wuldn’t listen t me?”如果我的小组成员不听我的话呢?再结首字母合可推测应该是担忧的。空格前的“felt”是感官动词,后面可接形容词wrried表示担忧,故填(w)rried。
    133.句意:幸运的是,结果比我想象的要容易。根据“ three girls in my grup were gifted”可知小组里面的三个女孩都很有天赋,结合首字母可推测这件事是幸运的,可填Luckily副词,修饰整个句子,故填(L)uckily。
    134.句意:我们小组里的其他三个女孩都很有天赋。根据“three girls in my grup”可知小组里人数超过三人,除了作者外还有三个女孩,结合首字母,可知填ther其他的,故填()ther。
    135.句意:我们放弃了午餐休息时间。根据“ We als wrked hard”和“went back hme at night”可知我们刻苦,结合所给的首字母,可推测我们是放弃了午饭休息时间,give up放弃,本文用一般过去时态,故填(g)ave。
    136.句意:我们放弃了午餐休息时间,快到深夜就回家了。根据前句“We gave up ur lunch breaks”可知我们花费很多时间在做黑板报上,结合所给的首字母,可推测我们是很晚才回家,late晚,副词,修饰went back,故填(l)ate。
    137.句意:她说我们应该删掉文本,给图片留出更多的空间。根据“cut the text ”和“leave mre”可知,删掉文本是为了给图片留更多空间,结合所给的首字母,可推测填rm空间,不可数名词,故填(r)m。
    138.句意:我们之间的分歧不时地使我感到不安。根据“The disagreements”可推测,分歧应是作者跟小组成员之间的分歧,结合所给的首字母,可推测填between在……之间,故填(b)etween。
    139.句意:一个星期后,我们一起完成了黑板报。根据“After ne week”可知时间已过去一周,结合所给的首字母,可推测填finish完成,本文用一般过去时态,故填(f)inished。
    140.句意:我还上了一节关于团队精神的重要一课。根据“lessn abut team spirit ”可知是跟团队精神有关,结合所给的首字母,可知团队精神是很重要的,填imprtant重要的,修饰“lessn”,故填(i)mprtant。
    141.(t)k 142.(s) 143.(b)ecause144.(p)rblem 145.(f)ast 146.(t) 147.(l)ast 148.(s)trange/(s)pecial 149.(b)ehind 150.(p)ast
    【导语】本文讲述了一个老人想早点到儿子家,找到朋友帮他而发生的故事。
    141.句意:花费了他两个小时到那。It takes sb. sme time t d sth.“花费某人时间去做某事”,因为发生在过去,所以要用一般过去时。故填(t)k。
    142.句意:一天,他不得不早点到,所以他想要一小时到。空格前后为因果关系,故填(s)。
    143.句意:他向他的一个朋友寻求帮助,因为朋友有一辆车。后句是前一句找朋友帮忙的原因。故填(b)ecause。
    144.句意:没问题!故填(p)rblem。
    145.句意:你可以骑得足够快。根据空格前“I had a rpe (绳子) in the back and I will tie (系) yur bike t the car and ...”可知,朋友要把自行车系到车的后面,因为车开的快。所以是骑得足够快。fast修饰ride。故填(f)ast。
    146.句意:如果我开的太快。根据“Just shut ‘BEEP! BEEP!’ if I am ging...”可知,如果开的太快要喊出来。故填(t)。
    147.句意:最后,老人准时到达了他儿子家。at last表示“最后”。故填(l)ast。
    148.句意:关于这件事什么是奇怪的/特殊的?根据前文“I saw an amazing (令人大为惊奇的) thing tday.”可知,警察感觉他看见的事情奇怪或者特别。故填(s)trange/(s)pecial。
    149.句意:有一个老人骑着自行车在它后面。根据“I had a rpe (绳子) in the back and I will tie (系) yur bike t the car and... ”可知,自行车在汽车后面。故填(b)ehind。
    150.句意:他正在喊“嘟嘟!嘟嘟”并且想要超过汽车。自行车骑得很快,警察以为自行车想超过汽车。故填(p)ast。
    151.(b)ecause 152.(b)at 153.(s)hpping 154.(e)xpensive 155.(s)ell 156.(f)r 157.(a)nimals 158.(t)ake 159.(r)aining/(r)ainy 160.(s)pace
    【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦一些著名的景点。
    151.句意:最著名的是“白金汉宫”,因为它是女王的家。空格前后句子是因果关系,需用连词because“因为”。故填(b)ecause。
    152.句意:“塔桥”有100多年的历史,当你乘船游览“泰晤士河”时,你可以看到它。根据“n the ‘River Thames’”可知,此处是指在“泰晤士河”上乘船。固定短语take a bat“乘船”。故填(b)at。
    153.句意:如果你想去购物,Harrds是伦敦最著名的商店,但它非常昂贵。根据“Harrds is Lndn’s mst famus stre”可知,去商店应是去购物。固定短语g shpping“去购物”。故填(s)hpping。
    154.句意:如果你想去购物,Harrds是伦敦最著名的商店,但它非常昂贵。根据“Harrds is Lndn’s mst famus stre but it’s very...”和首字母可知,此处句意转折,expensive“昂贵的”符合语境。故填(e)xpensive。
    155.句意:但是,您会发现有些市场出售一些非常好的东西,而且价格便宜得多。根据“sme very nice things”和首字母可知,此处是指市场出售一些很好的东西。sell“卖”,动词。再根据“and they are much cheaper.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,且主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(s)ell。
    156.句意:伦敦有很多餐馆,但“雨林咖啡馆”对孩子们来说非常好。固定短语be gd fr“对……有好处”。故填(f)r。
    157.句意:你会觉得你只是在一个动物园里。根据“Yu will feel that yu are just in a z.”和首字母可知,此处是指动物,animal“动物”名词;空处需用名词复数形式。故填(a)nimals。
    158.句意:在夏天,带着食物和饮料在伦敦可爱的绿色公园之一野餐是非常好的。根据“fd and drinks”和首字母可知,此处是指带着食物和饮料在公园野餐。take“携带”,动词。空前有动词不定式符号,所以要用动词原形。故填(t)ake。
    159.句意:在夏天,带着食物和饮料在伦敦可爱的绿色公园之一野餐是非常好的。根据“but yu haven’t gt an umbrella,”可知,此处是指下雨,可以用现在分词raining“下雨”与空前be动词构成现在进行时;或者形容词rainy“下雨的”作表语。故填(r)aining/(r)ainy。
    160.句意:下雨天没带伞,就去科学馆电影院看火箭升空吧!根据“watch a rcket(火箭)g up int...”和首字母可知,此处是指火箭升空。g up int space“进入太空”。故填(s)pace。
    161.(f)act 162.(e)veryne/(e)verybdy 163.(d)ifferent 164.(d)ctrs 165.(h)ealthy 166.(w)rried 167.(t)ruble(s) 168.(f)ind 169.(h)me 170.(b)efre
    【导语】本文讲述了我们在疫情中可以学到什么教训。
    161.句意:事实上,我们可以从中吸取很多教训。由语境和首字母提示可知,这里是短语in fact意为“事实上”。故填(f)act。
    162.句意:当面对这种流行病时,每个人都必须做好与之斗争的准备。根据“Fr example, …try t save the sick peple, and plicemen shuld keep us safe.”及首字母可知,这里应该是每个人都要为之做好准备,everyne或everybdy都是“每个人”的意思。故填(e)veryne/(e)verybdy。
    163.句意:人们有不同的责任。根据“Fr example, …try t save the sick peple, and plicemen shuld keep us safe.”及首字母可知,这里应该是不同的人有不同的责任,different意为“不同的”,形容词,作定语。故填(d)ifferent。
    164.句意:例如,医生尽力拯救病人,警察应该保护我们的安全。根据“save the sick peple,”及首字母可知,这里应该是医生尽力拯救病人,dctr意为“医生”;try是动词原形,因此主语是复数形式。故填(d)ctrs。
    165.句意:你可以锻炼来保持身体健康。根据“Yu can exercise t keep yur bdy”及首字母可知,这里应该是锻炼来保持健康,healthy意为“健康的”,形容词,作宾语补足语。故填(h)ealthy。
    166.句意:你可能会感到害怕和担心。根据“Yu may feel afraid”及首字母可知,这里应该是你可能会感到害怕和担心,wrried意为“担心的”,形容词,作表语。故填(w)rried。
    167.句意:生活总是充满困难或烦恼。根据“Life is always full f difficulties”及首字母可知,这里应该是生活总是充满困难或烦恼,truble意为“烦恼”,单复数都可以。故填(t)ruble(s)。
    168.句意:这可以帮助你勇敢地面对它们,并找到应对它们的方法。根据“ways t deal with (应对) them.”及首字母可知,这里应该是找到应对它们的方法,find意为“发现”,这里用动词原形与face 并列。故填(f)ind。
    169.句意:流行病迫使我们待在家里。根据“The epidemic frces (迫使) us t stay at….”及首字母可知,这里应该是使我们待在家里,stay at hme意为“待在家里”。故填(h)me。
    170.句意:你有时间做以前没有时间做的事情。根据“Yu have time t d things that yu didn’t have time t d….”及首字母可知,这里应该是做你以前没有时间做的事情,befre意为“之前”。故填(b)efre。
    171.(p)ets 172.(s)mething 173.(a)nts 174.(s)trng 175.()ther 176.(w)ay 177.(e)ven 178.(r)un 179.(l)eave 180.(p)ass
    【导语】本文主要讲述了美国境内一种可怕的动物——蚂蚁。它们不仅令人害怕,也令其它动物害怕。
    171.句意:这些动物不可能成为我们的宠物。根据“Sme animals in the wrld are very dangerus”及首字母可知,因为它们有危险,所以不可能成为我们的宠物。故填(p)ets。
    172.句意:现在让我告诉你其中一种动物。根据下文中介绍的蚂蚁的一些情况和固定短语tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”可知,smething“某事”。故填(s)mething。
    173.句意:在美国有许多种蚂蚁。根据下句“But sme ants are terrible”可知,此处指蚂蚁,kinds f修饰名词的复数形式。故填(a)nts。
    174.句意:它们又大又壮。根据“But sme ants are terrible”及big可知,它们看起来很可怕,应是又大又壮,strng“强壮的”符合,故填(s)trng。
    175.句意:人们害怕它们,其他动物也害怕它们。根据“animals are afraid f them, t”及首字母可知,这里表示其它动物也害怕它们,ther“其他的”,修饰复数名词。故填()ther。
    176.句意:它们会吃掉路上所有的动物。根据“They eat all the animals n their”及首字母可知,此处用n ne’s way表示“在路上”,故填(w)ay。
    177.句意:如果人们不能及时跑开,它们甚至能够杀死一个人。根据上文“They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wd huses”及首字母可知,此处是强调它们的破坏了,表示程度的加深,用even“甚至”符合语境。故填(e)ven。
    178.句意:如果人们不能及时跑开,它们甚至能够杀死一个人。根据“kill peple if the peple can’t …away in time”及首字母可知,应该表示不及时跑开会被杀死,“跑开”run away,情态动词后接动词原形。故填(r)un。
    179.句意:当蚂蚁来临时,人们不得不离开他们的家。根据上文中的“they can eat wd huses”可知,蚂蚁可以破坏木制的房子,所以当蚂蚁来时,人们不得不离开家,leave“离开”,have t d sth“不得不做某事”,此空应填动词原形。故填(l)eave。
    180.句意:可是在蚂蚁走后人们有时很高兴,因为他们在居住的地方看不见昆虫和蛇。根据“When the ants cme”及“because they can see n insects r snakes in their living area.”可知,在居住的地方看不见昆虫和蛇应是因为蚂蚁经过,pass thrugh“经过”,句子是一般现在时,主语ants是复数形式,动词用原形,故填(p)ass。
    181.(y)ung 182.(w)n 183.(s)urprised 184.(b)rave 185.(b)rn 186.(r)emembered 187.(f)un 188.(e)nugh 189.(n)eeds 190.(b)ack
    【导语】本文向我们介绍了跳水运动员全红婵。
    181.句意:有了14岁的年轻跳水明星全红婵,这支球队的未来看起来仍然很光明。根据“Quan Hngchan, 14”可知,全红婵只有14岁,很年轻,yung“年轻”,作定语修饰其后的名词,故填(y)ung。
    182.句意:她在女子10米跳台比赛中获得两枚金牌。根据“She gld medals”可知,赢得了两枚奖牌,win“赢得”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(w)n。
    183.句意:这让整个团队和全友都感到惊讶。根据“This the whle team and Quan didn’t think f beating (打败) a few wrld winners n the platfrm”可知,没人想到全红婵表现如此出色,所以使大家惊讶,surprise“使惊讶”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(s)urprised。
    184.句意:我告诉自己要勇敢,去跳。根据“I tld myself t be just g jumping.”可知,全红婵告诉自己要勇敢,brave“勇敢的”符合语境,故填(b)rave。
    185.句意:全红婵出生在广东湛江的一个贫困家庭。根据“Quan was a pr family in Zhanjiang, Guangdng.”可知,全红婵出生于一个贫困的家庭,be brn in“出生于”,故填(b)rn。
    186.句意:她还记得自己7岁开始学潜水时的感觉。根据“She it felt when she started t learn diving at the age f 7.”可知,她还记得自己开始学潜水时的感觉,remember“记得”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(r)emembered。
    187.句意:非常有趣。根据“It was great f...”可知,很有趣,fun“乐趣”符合语境,故填(f)un。
    188.句意:光有兴趣是不够的。根据“Interest is nt hard is als very imprtant.”可知,光有兴趣是不够的,努力也很重要,enugh“足够”符合语境,故填(e)nugh。
    189.句意:一个跳水选手需要每天练习很长时间,每天都尽她最大的努力。根据“A diver practise fr a lng time every day and try her best every day.”可知,跳水选手需要每天练习很长时间,need“需要”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填(n)eeds。
    190.句意:如果我停止训练一两天,当我回到10米跳台时,我可能会感到害怕。根据“If I stp training fr a day r tw, I may feel afraid when I get the 10-meter platfrm.”可知,如果停止训练,会感到害怕,get back“回到”,故填(b)ack。
    191.(n)ames 192.(c)hatted/(c)mmunicated 193.(q)uiet 194.(m)ney 195.(k)ind 196.(r)eply 197.(a)lne 198.(w)hy 199.(t)ld 200.(f)riends
    【导语】本文讲述了作者在乘坐公交车上认识了一位安静的女孩,她不和其他人交流。后来,作者知道她不能很好地表达自己,不能说出自己想要说的话。作者和她互相告诉了姓名,然后像老朋友一样告别。
    191.句意:我们乘坐同一辆公交车,但是我们不知道彼此的名字。根据后文的“Smiles (微笑) frm the 'nameless' peple changed my thughts.”可知,此处表示不知道名字的人们,name“名字”,主语we是复数形式,因此不是一个人的名词,此处用复数名词,故填(n)ames。
    192.句意:日子一天天过去,我们像老朋友一样聊天/交流。根据“like ld friends”和首字母c可知,此处表示像老朋友一样聊天/交流,chat“聊天”,cmmunicate“交流”,根据“As days went n”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填(c)hatted/(c)mmunicated。
    193.句意:但要和一个坐在公交车前排的文静女孩建立友谊似乎并不容易。根据后文的“But why did she sit quietly withut talking with us?”和首字母q可知,她是安静的女孩,quiet“安静的”,是形容词,修饰名词girl,用形容词,故填(q)uiet。
    194.句意:她的旧衣服使我知道她没有多少钱。根据“Her ld clthes”和首字母m可知,她的衣服很旧了,因此我知道她没有很多钱,mney“钱”,是不可数名词,故填(m)ney。
    195.句意:我猜她是一个善良的女孩。连词but前后表示转折关系,but后表示她安静地坐着不和我们说话,因此but前表示她可能是一个善良的人,kind“善良的”,是形容词,修饰名词girl,用形容词,故填(k)ind。
    196.句意:为什么她从来不回应友好的问候?根据“But why did she sit quietly withut talking with us?”和首字母r可知,她不回应我们的问候,reply“回答,回应”,此处是特殊疑问句,前面有助动词did,此处谓语用动词原形,故填(r)eply。
    197.句意:我走到附近的公园,看到那个女孩独自坐在一棵树下,孤独而悲伤。根据“lnely”可知,她是独自一人坐下那里,alne“独自地”,是副词,修饰动词sit,用副词,故填(a)lne。
    198.句意:当她开口说话的时候,我知道她为什么以前不跟我们说话了。根据“But why did she sit quietly withut talking with us?”可知,此处表示她为什么不和我们说话,why“为什么”,故填(w)hy。
    199.句意:她给我讲她的故事。tell sb stries“给某人讲故事”,此处叙述发生过的事,因此用一般过去时,故填(t)ld。
    200.句意:那天晚上,我们互相说出了自己的名字,像老朋友一样告别了。根据“we tld ur names t each ther and said gdbye”和首字母f可知,我们互相说出了自己的名字,然后告别,因此像老朋友一样,friend“朋友”,我们是不是一个人,因此用复数名词,故填(f)riends。
    201.(w)atching 202.(t)hink 203.(b)efre 204.(s)ubject 205.(i)t 206.(i)nteresting 207.(f)rm 208.(w)hen 209.(s)tand 210.(n)ever
    【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗喜欢看的电视节目。
    201.句意:他喜欢在周末看电视。根据“TV ”可知是看电视,固定短语like ding sth“喜欢做某事”,故填(w)atching。
    202.句意:保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目,他对这些节目有什么看法。根据“what des them.”可知是如何看待这些节目,think f“考虑”,空前有助动词,动词用原形,故填(t)hink。
    203.句意:他经常在睡觉前看它们。根据“He ften watches ges t bed”可知是睡觉前看,befre“在……之前”。故填(b)efre。
    204.句意:在学校,保罗最喜欢的科目是体育,他非常喜欢打篮球。根据“P.E”可体育是科目,subject“科目”,名词,结合is可知名词用单数,故填(s)ubject。
    205.句意:他认为这是非常令人兴奋的,因为他可以看到很多著名的运动员。此处应用代词it代指《体育新闻》,故填(i)t。
    206.句意:他认为这个节目很有趣,他可以从中学到很多关于动物的知识。根据“He thinks the shw is very...”结合首字母可知是指《动物世界》很有趣,故填(i)nteresting。
    207.句意:他认为这个节目很有趣,他可以从中学到很多关于动物的知识。根据“can learn a lt abut ”可知是从节目中学到很多知识,“从……中学到……”。故填(f)rm。
    208.句意:没有《体育新闻》和《动物世界》的时候他就看。根据“He watches aren’t sprts news r Animal Wrld”可知当没有《体育新闻》和《动物世界》的是时候,他就看《健康生活》,when引导时间状语从句符合语境,故填(w)hen。
    209.句意:但是保罗受不了肥皂剧。根据“ He thinks they’re bring. ”可知肥皂剧很无聊,所以他受不了,stand“忍受”,动词,空前有情态动词,动词用原形,故填(s)tand。
    210.句意:他从不看。根据“ them.”结合首字母可知他从不看肥皂剧,never“从不”,副词,故填(n)ever。
    211.(m)nths 212.(w)arm 213.(f)lying 214.(c)mes 215.(s)ecnd 216.(h)eavily 217.(w)ith 218.(g)ets 219.(b)usy 220.(l)ast
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一年四季的特点。
    211.句意:每个季节有三个月。根据“Every seasn”和首字母提示可知,每个季节有3个月;需要名词复数,mnths符合句意;故填(m)nths。
    212.句意:在春天,天气温暖而晴朗。根据“In spring”和首字母提示可知,春天很温暖,warm符合句意;故填(w)arm。
    213.句意:这是放风筝的好季节。根据“fr”和首字母提示可知,需要动名词,fly kites“放风筝”,故填(f)lying。
    214.句意:万物复苏。根据“back t life again”和首字母提示可知,一切恢复生机,主语是复合不定代词,动词用三单,cmes符合句意;故填(c)mes。
    215.句意:我们称第二个季节为夏天。根据“seasn summer”和首字母提示可知,第二个季节是夏天,secnd符合句意;故填(s)ecnd。
    216.句意:经常下雨,有时下大雨。根据“It ften rains and smetimes”和首字母提示可知,雨下得大,rain heavily“大雨”;heavily符合句意;故填(h)eavily。
    217.句意:所有的树都有美丽的绿叶。根据“their green leaves”和首字母提示可知,有着绿色的叶子,with符合句意;故填(w)ith。
    218.句意:秋天,天气变凉了。根据“cl”和首字母提示可知,天气变凉爽,系动词get“变得”,主语是三单,动词用三单形式;故填(g)ets。
    219.句意:这是收获的季节,农民们忙着收割。根据“and the farmers”和首字母提示可知,忙于收获,be busy ding“忙于做某事”,busy符合句意;故填(b)usy。
    220.句意:最后一个季节是冬天。根据“seasn is winter”和首字母提示可知,是最后的季节,last符合句意;故填(l)ast。
    221.(f)irst 222.(b)ut 223.(r)eading 224.(k)inds 225.(f)r 226.(a)ls 227.(p)arty 228.(g)t 229.(l)ast 230.(e)xciting
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者给好朋友吉尔寄去了几张照片,通过照片介绍了自己和家人的一些情况。
    221.句意:在第一张照片中,我正在海里游泳。根据下文“In the secnd pht,”可知此处是指第一张照片,first“第一”,故填(f)irst。
    222.句意:我喜欢游泳,但我爸爸不喜欢。空处前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故填(b)ut。
    223.句意:第二张照片中,我正在学校图书馆看书。根据“at the schl library.”结合首字母可知是看书,read“阅读”,此处应用现在分词修饰和be动词am构成现在进行时,故填(r)eading。
    224.句意:我们学校图书馆有许多不同种类的书。根据“There are many bks ”可知是指不同种类的书,different kinds f“不同种类的”,故填(k)inds。
    225.句意:阅读是我的最爱,我通常每天阅读半个小时。fr+一段时间,故填(f)r。
    226.句意:你还可以看到萨姆最好的朋友吉尔。根据“ yu can see my brther Sam and my parents. Yu Sam’s best friend Jill. ”结合首字母可知,你可以看到我的弟弟萨姆和我的父母。你还可以看到萨姆最好的朋友吉尔,als“也”,故填(a)ls。
    227.句意:我们正为萨姆举办一个生日聚会。根据“birthday ”可知是指生日聚会,故填(p)arty。
    228.句意:萨姆在他12岁生日那天得到了一份大礼物。根据“ big gift n his 12th birthday”可知是得到礼物,get“得到”,动作是已经发生,应用一般过去时,故填(g)t。
    229.句意:在最后一张照片中,我和我的同学在一起。前面介绍了第一、二、三张照片,此处是指最后一张照片,last“最后的”,故填(l)ast。
    230.句意:这是如此令人兴奋,我们都很高兴。根据“we all were really happy.”结合首字母可知很兴奋,修饰物,应用exciting,故填(e)xciting。
    231.(w)h 232.(a)nyne/(a)nybdy 233.(c)heck 234.(a)lne 235.(t)hught 236.(a)nther 237.(d)rve 238.(f)llw 239.(h)im 240.(i)f
    【导语】本文主要讲述了福尔摩斯寻找一个留着黑色胡子的人的断案过程。
    231.句意:那天早上,我们注意到伦敦有一辆出租车跟在亨利爵士和莫蒂默博士后面。但是谁呢?根据前句“That mrning, we nticed a cab fllwing Sir Henry and Dr. Mrtimer in Lndn.”语境和首字母提示可知,应是问跟随的人是谁,故空处应是wh“谁”。故填(w)h。
    232.句意:有没有留着黑胡子的人住在巴斯克维尔庄园或附近?根据空后“with a black beard”和首字母提示可知,应是留着黑胡子的人,故空处应是anyne/anybdy“任何人”。故填(a)nyne/(a)nybdy。
    233.句意:福尔摩斯说:“我们必须发一封电报,核实白瑞摩是在伦敦还是在巴斯克维尔庄园。”根据空后“whether Barrymre is in Lndn r at Baskerville Hall,”和首字母提示可知,应是确认白瑞摩是在伦敦还是在巴斯克维尔庄园,故空处应是check“核实”,动词,空处是动词不定式作目的状语,t后加动词原形。故填(c)heck。
    234.句意:但是你不能单独去。沃森可以和你一起去。根据后句“Watsn can g with yu.”和首字母提示可知,应是你不能一个人去,故空处应是alne“单独地”,副词。故填(a)lne。
    235.句意:福尔摩斯在回家的路上沉思着:猎犬的故事、查尔斯爵士的死、那封奇怪的信、那只丢失的靴子和那个黑胡子男人。根据空后“the stry f the Hund, Sir Charles’s death, the strange letter, the missing bt and the black-bearded man.”和首字母提示可知,应是福尔摩斯沉思着,故空处应是thught“思考”,动词think的过去式。故填(t)hught。
    236.句意:我们将不得不寻找另一条前进的道路。根据前句“That becmes a dead end, Watsn.”语境和首字母提示可知,应是不得不寻找另一条前进的道路,故空处应是anther“另一个”,形容词。故填(a)nther。
    237.句意:是那个拉着留着黑胡子的人的出租车司机。根据空前“It was the cab driver”和首字母提示可知,应是那个拉着留着黑胡子的人的出租车司机,故空处应是drve“驾车送(人)”,是动词drive的过去式。故填(d)rve。
    238.句意:他在10点看这所房子,然后告诉你跟着这两位先生。根据空后“the tw gentlemen.”和首字母提示可知,应是告诉你跟着这两位先生,故空处应是fllw“跟随”,动词;tell sb. t d sth.“告诉某人干某事”,固定用法。故填fllw。
    239.句意:那人说他是个侦探,我不应该告诉任何人关于他的事。根据前句“The man said he was a detective”和首字母提示可知,应是不应该告诉任何人关于他的事,故空处应是him“他”,宾格代词。故填(h)im。
    240.句意:这很严重,我的朋友,如果你不回答,你可能会有麻烦。分析空前后句意,再结合首字母提示可知,空处的词应是引导条件状语从句,故应是if“如果”,连词。故填(i)f。
    241.(d)ifferent 242.(l)istening 243.(a)s 244.(i)mprtant 245.(b)th 246.(w)in 247.(e)ngineers 248.(f)ree 249.(f)llw 250.(w)ell
    【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人有不同的个性,并介绍了几种性格类型。
    241.句意:在我们的生活中,我们可能会遇到不同性格的人。根据“we may meet persns ”以及首字母可知是不同性格的人,修饰名词用形容词different“不同的”。故填(d)ifferent。
    242.句意:许多人善于倾听并喜欢帮助他人。根据“Many are gd like t help thers. Many Dreamers , and ften lead thers”以及首字母可知梦想家擅长倾听,listen“听”,be gd at ding sth.“擅长做某事”。故填(l)istening。
    243.句意:许多梦想家担任教师,并经常领导他人。根据“Many Dreamers , and ften lead thers”以及首字母可知此处是wrk as“担任……工作”。故填(a)s。
    244.句意:对于这个人来说,规则很重要。根据“They pay attentin t rules”以及首字母可知他们关注规则,说明规则很重要,作be动词的表语用形容词imprtant“重要的”。故填(i)mprtant。
    245.句意:伙伴往往既认真又细心。根据“serius and careful”以及首字母可知此处是“”,意为“既……又”。故填(b)th。
    246.句意:他们喜欢带头并获胜。根据“They like t take the lead”以及首字母可知是喜欢领先并获胜,win“获胜”,and前后动词形式保持一致,和take一致,用动词原形。故填(w)in。
    247.句意:许多思想家以科学家、发明家和工程师的身份工作。根据“Many Thinkers wrk as scientists (科学家), inventrs and”以及首字母可知思想家很多是工程师,engineer“工程师”,此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填(e)ngineers。
    248.句意:艺术家想要自由。根据“They dn’t want rules”以及首字母可知他们不喜欢规则,想要自由,be动词后作表语用形容词free“自由的”。故填(f)ree。
    249.句意:他们不想一直遵守规则。根据“They dn’t want rules”以及首字母可知他们想要自由,不想遵守规则,fllw“遵守”,want t d sth.“想要做某事”。故填(f)llw。
    250.句意:他们活泼好动,在做音乐家和作家方面做得很好。根据“ musicians and writers”以及首字母可知此处指做得好,修饰动词用副词well“好”。故填(w)ell。

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