广东省广州市天河中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末阶段测英语试卷
展开广州市·七年级下册·英语·阶段测试卷
本试卷共四大题,8页,满分90分。考试时间100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;用2B铅笔在“考生号”“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考生号、考场号和座位号。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。
Rbert was a clever by and gt n well with his classmates. They all liked him and played with him. He hped t jin the army 1 he left the middle schl. Bad luck! One f his legs 2 in a traffic accident. 3 he culdn't jin the army. He had t g back t his village and help his father 4 the farm. He read a lt f bks n farming and did well in 5 . He gt much mney and bught a few farms next t his farm.
Ten years later, he became the 6 farmer in his village.
One day, Rbert 7 several friends in Lndn. He asked them t visit his farm. They saw a beautiful huse 8 a big garden when his friends gt there. They fund he had a lt f 9 , pigs and cws. Rbert and his family 10 served the guests. The next mrning he shwed them arund 11 farm. It was s large that they culdn't see 12 ther end.
“It'll take yu 13 days t reach the ther end f my farm by car!”Rbert said happily.“Yu 14 be jking! I think smething 15 wrng with yur car!”ne f the guests said with a smile.
( )1. A. what B. when C. where D. that
( )2. A. was hurt B. were hurt C. was hurting D. is hurt
( )3. A. As B. Because C. But D. S
( )4. A. t manage B. managed C. managing D. t managing
( )5. A. it B. its C. itself D. it's
广州市·七年级下册·英语·阶段测试卷 第 1页(共8页)( )6. A. rich B. richly C. richer D. richest
( )7. A. was meeting B. is meeting C. meets D. met
( )8. A. with B. f C. ut D. t
( )9. A. sheeps B. sheeps' C. sheep D. sheep's
( )10. A. warm B. warmly C. mre warm D. mst warm
( )11. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
( )12. A. the B. a C. an D./
( )13. A. secnd B. the secnd C. tw D. twice
( )14. A. need B. must C. might D. culd
( )15. A. is B. was C. are D. were
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。
I used t hunt and killed quite a few deer. There was great 16 in waiting and shting.
One cld mrning in winter, I went alne t a hillside. I carried my gun and three thick sandwiches. I fund a natural hiding place. It was pretty cld, but I had 17 clthing n. I sat there waiting fr ne hur. Nthing shwed. The place was really 18 .
Suddenly, a beautiful buck(雄鹿) appeared. Surely I culdn't 19 it. I must wait fr him t realize I was there. I waited fr him t 20 with a start (惊吓).
T my surprise, he came twards me! He was curius, I suppse, r maybe he was stupid. Fr a fully grwn-up buck, he must have knwn abut men and their 21 which wuld kill him. But he walked right up where I was sitting. Then he stpped and lked at me! I was getting a bit 22 nw. A big b uck can d a lt f harm t me.
What happened next was hard t believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I reached up and scratched(抚摸) his head. And he 23 it. That big, wild, beautiful b uck bent his head.
I scratched his head again and his bdy. And his nse tuched my shulder. I fed him my last sandwich. Well, he 24 went his way, dwn the hill. I just watched him g—a strng buck carrying a prud head.
I picked up my gun and started walking back. I decided t 25 hunting frm that day n.
( )16. A. excitement B. truble C. anger D. sadness
( )17. A. beautiful B. clean C. warm D. new
( )18. A. dirty B. quiet C. fun D. small
( )19. A. tell B. see C. call D. miss
( )20. A. run B. play C. smile D. cmmunicate
( )21. A. feelings B. habits C. guns D. clthes
( )22. A. calm B. nervus C. angry D. painful
( )23. A. refused B. stpped C. helped D. liked
( )24. A. finally B. always C. usually D. actually
( )25. A. lk up B. give up C. lift up D. pick up
广州市·七年级下册·英语·阶段测试卷 第 2 页(共8页)三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。
(A)
On Octber 30, 2018, the Chinese-speaking wrld lst a literary giant——Luis Cha Leung-yung wh died at the age f 94 after a lng illness. It recrded 1.27 billin views n Sina Weib.
Cha was widely knwn by his pen name, Jin Yng. He was regarded as ne f the greatest Wuxia nvelists with ver 300 millin cpies in bk sales. Brn in Haining in 1924, Cha had planned t becme a diplmat(外交官). But he began wrking as a jurnalist in 1947 t supprt his studies. He mved t Hng Kng and then funded the lcal Chinese-language newspaper Ming Pa(《明报》) in1959 and served as its editr-in-chief until retiring in 1989.
In 1955, Cha published his first wuxia nvel The Bk and the Swrd(《书剑恩仇录》) in theNew Evening Pst using the pen name Jin Yng. The nvel turned ut t be a great success. Cha went n t write anther 14 hugely ppular wuxia nvels, ending with The Dee r and the Cauldrn(《鹿鼎记》) in 1972. His nvels have been made int films, TV and radi series, and deeply influence the cultural develpment f Chinese-speaking cmmunities arund the wrld.
Where there are Chinese, there are Jin Yng nvel readers. This is unexaggerated praise frCha, ne f the wrld's mst-read Chinese writers. Many stars at hme and abrad, including AndyLau, Jrdan Chan and Indian actr Aamir Khan shared their grief at the news f Cha's death.
Cha said in a speech published in 2005,“It des nt matter t me whether I will becme a histrical figure. All I want is that after ne r tw hundred years, there will still be peple reading my bks.”Cha is gne, but he will always be in ur hearts. After all, wh wuld want t put dwn his nvels?
( )26. What did Jin Yng d befre he published his first wuxia nvel?
A. A diplmat. B. A jurnalist. C. An editr-in-chief. D. A film maker.
( )27. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. Cha was brn in Haining.
b. Cha retired frm Ming Pa.
c. Cha published The Deer and the Cauldrn.
d. Cha mved t Hng Kng.
e. The Bk and the Swrd became a great success.
A. a-e-b-c-d B. a-b-e-c-d C. a-b-c-d-e D. a-e-d-c-b
( )28. What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Cha's bks have few readers.
B. Many peple were sad abut Cha's death.
C. Only Chinese stars shared their sadness f Cha's death.
D. Cha wanted t becme a histrical figure.
广州市·七年级下册·英语·阶段测试卷 第 3 页(共8页)( )29. What's the passage mainly abut?
A. China's mst famus wu xia writer. B. An intrductin t sme famus wuxia nvels.
C. The influence f Jin's wuxia spirit. D. Peples' attitude twards Jin's death.
(B)
There is little dubt that huse cats first develped naturally frm ancient wild cats. The clsest relative is the African wild cat which still lives in Africa tday. This is understandable because the first huse cats came frm Africa.
Cats first started t live arund peple in Egypt abut 6,000~7,000 years ag. Frm Egypt, cats started t mve arund the wrld. This is abut the same time that Egyptians began st ring grain in buildings. Scientists used t believe that peple tamed (驯化) cats t catch mice and prtect the grain. Hwever, cats dn't like t be tld what t d! Nw, Scientists believe that cats fllwed the mice and learned t accept peple. Finally, sme f the cats began t grw cmfrtable arund peple.These were smaller cats that needed prtectin. As these cats and peple gt used t each ther, then they mved in tgether. Arund 5,000 years ag, cats started t live with peple.
Sn cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China. They mved alng Egyptian business rads keeping away mi ce and keeping peple arund them. After the Rmans came t Egypt, they als accepted the cats and brught them t Eurpe. These cats likely bred(繁殖) with ther cats t frm the many kinds f huse cats we have tday.
Cats are relatively recent huse animals. Huse cats still have a lt in cmmn with their wild relatives. Cats sleep a lt t save energy just like wild cats. They will ften get fd at night as well.Huse cats are generally peaceful and friendly, but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight back—just like a wild cat!
( )30. Where did the first huse cats cme frm?
A. Asia. B. Africa. C. Eurpe. D. America.
( )31. When did cats start t live with peple?
A. Abut 4,000 years ag.
B. Abut 5,000 years ag.
C. Abut 6,000 years ag.
D. Abut 7,000 years ag.
( )32. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is true?
A. Cats started t mve arund the wrld frm China.
B. Cats were accepted and brught t Eurpe by Greeks.
C. Cats have little in cmmn with their wild relatives.
D. Cats spend a lt f time sleeping t save energy.
( )33. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. The develpment f huse cats.
B. Different cats in different cuntries.
C. The relatinship between cats and peple.
D. The differences between huse cats and wild cats.
广州市·七年级下册·英语·阶段测试卷 第 4 页(共8页)(C)
( )34. What des the underlined wrd“nasty”mean?
A. Sft. B. Playful. C. Painful. D. Stupid.
( )35. What kind f jbs did Lily have?
A. Picking fruit in Spain.
B. Lking after a rich family in New Yrk.
C. Being a waitress in an Italian restaurant.
D. All f the abve.
( )36. What des Andrew think f being an actr?
A. It's easy t make lts f mney. B. It's difficult t get gd reviews.
C. It's difficult t make a living. D. It's helpful t find part-time jbs.
广州市·七年级下册·英语·阶段测试卷 第 5 页(共8页)
Lily: an animal dctr
Q1: What's the wrst thing that's ever happened in yur jb?
Prbably the dg that bit me. It was't a big ne—I dn't mind the big nes. The small nes are the wrst. It gave me a very nasty bite, andI wrried abut getting sick after being bitten by the dg.
Q2: Have yu ever dne any ther jbs?
Yes, I did different kinds f jbs when I was a student. One summerI did fruit-picking in Spain.
Q3: What's the wrst jb yu've ever dne?
In rder t imprve my English, I wrked fr a rich family in NewYrk. I never had a day ff and I had t d everything—cking,cleaning, shpping and lking after their children. I left after tw weeks and managed t get a jb as a waitress in an Italian restaurant.
Andrew: an actr
Q1: What's the wrst thing that's ever happened in yur jb?
S many bad things have happened but I think my wrst mment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper. They wrte terrible things abut me, and I was s upset. After that I didn't read my review any mre.
Q2: Have yu ever dne any ther jbs?
Oh yes, it's nt easy t make a living as an actr. S I've dne lts f part-time jbs ver the years. Fr example, I've wrked in a shp, sld ice-cream at the beach and handed ut publicity flyers in the street.
Q3: What's the wrst jb yu've ever dne?
The wrst jb I've ever dne was at an egg-packing factry. Wrking cnditins are terrible—yu stand fr hurs at the end f a belt, putting eggs int bxes. Yu can't have a break, and if yu want t g t the tilet, yu have t ask fr permissin (许可). And wrst f all, the smell was terrible—I've never eaten an egg since then.
(D)
When I was yung, my mm used t give the family a funny special treat frm time t time —she wuld make breakfast fd fr dinner.
I remember she did s ne night. She had been at wrk all day but wanted t d smething special fr us all.
On that evening, my mm put a plate f eggs, sausages and very burnt tast in frnt f my dad. Iwaited t see if anyne nticed. But my dad just tk his tast, smiled at my mm and asked me hw my day at schl had been. I dn't remember what I tld him that night. But I d remember watching him put butter and jam n that tast. He ate it up as usual.
After dinner, I remember hearing my mm aplgize t my dad fr burning the tast. I'll never frget what he said: “Hney, I lve burnt tast.”
Later that night, I went t kiss Daddy gd night. I asked him if he really liked his tast burnt.He wrapped (抱紧) me in his arms and said: “Yur mmmy wrked very hard tday. She's really tired. And besides, a bit f burnt tast never hurts anyne!”
Life is full f imperfect things. Nbdy is perfect either. I'm nt the best at anything. I frget birthdays and ther imprtant events just like everyne else des. But I've learned smething imprtant frm my father. Understanding is the basis f everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child r just between tw friends. Remember, burnt tast never hurts anyne. It's the peple with the kind thughts wh make life wrth living.
( )37. What did Mm ck fr dinner accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Tast. B. Eggs. C. Sausages. D. All f the abve.
( )38. What des the underlined wrd“it”in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Butter. B. Jam.
C. The tast with butter and jam. D. An egg.
( )39. What did the writer's mther feel fr burning the tast?
A. Srry. B. Relaxed.
C. Surprised. D. Angry.
( )40. What is the main lessn f the stry?
A. A bit f burnt tast never hurts anyne.
B. It is difficult t achieve perfectin.
C. We shuld accept ur imperfectin.
D. Understanding is the basis f everything.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入41~45 各题空白处的最佳选项,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。
The wrld is full f great bks waiting t be read. 41 Here are sme tips. What makes yu happy? If yu have a favurite hbby, lk fr bks abut that activity. Yu're mre likely t enjy reading a bk if yu're already interested in its subject.
Fictin r nnfictin?
Sme bks are ttally made up and imagined. 42 Nvels, shrt stries, and fables are all
广州市·七年级下册·英语·阶段测试卷 第 6页(共8页)examples f fictin. These bks can bring yu t anther wrld r help yu imagine smething beynd yur wn experience.
43 But that desn't mean they are bring. Nnfictin bks can bring t life everything frm the first trip t the mn t what it's like t explre the deepest ceans. Try bth fictin and nnfictin bks t see which yu enjy better.
Find a family favurite.
What was yur mther's favrite bk when she was at yur age? Or yur dad's? 44 Then yu can ask them why they liked it and share yur thughts. It's a fun way t get t knw yur family a little better, and t find a bk yu'll enjy!
Ask an expert.
Yur lcal library is definitely a great place t find bks that yu are ging t lve. 45 Tell a librarian abut yur interests. Yur librarian can help yu find bks that yu're sure t lve. Yur teacher is anther gd persn t ask.
A. Ask them and give it a read.
B. Thse are called fictin bks.
C. Hw can yu pick ne yu will like?
D. Nnfictin bks tell stries using facts.
E. Yu dn't have t lk fr them all by yurself.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
Last summer vacatin, I tk a trip t France with my family. Befre we set ff, we(46)d a lt abut ur trip. As we all knw, France is a rmantic cuntry and it is famus fr its delicius (47) w . When we arrived at the airprt in France, we all felt(48)c and excited. In France, we visited the Eiffel Twer and the Luvre Museum and many ther places f interest. We als went t the famus street—the Champs-Elysees. We visited sme shps and department (49)s there. We all had a gd time there. Nw, I still(50)m the days in France.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
第二节 完成句子(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
51.看!那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
Lk! The children kites in the park.
广州市·七年级下册·英语·阶段测试卷 第 7 页(共8页)52.这朵花儿太漂亮了!玛丽很喜欢它。
the flwer is! Mary likes it very much.
53.戒烟不容易。
It's nt easy t .
54.露西,不要开门!外头风很大。
the dr, Lucy. It is rather windy utside.
55.这个城市以它的山水而出名。
The city its hills and water.
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇以“My father”为题的英语作文,介绍你父亲的大概情况,并谈谈你对父亲的评价。
注意:1.词数:80词左右(短文的标题已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
My father
广州市·七年级下册·英语·阶段测试卷 第 8 页(共8页)年龄
40岁
外貌
又高又胖,短头发,大眼睛
职业
数学教师(工作努力,上课活泼生动并深受学生喜爱)
性格
诚实,善良
爱好
打乒乓球
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