广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学教育集团2023-2024学年九年级下学期三模考试英语试卷

这是一份广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学教育集团2023-2024学年九年级下学期三模考试英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
初三年级第二次形成性练习
英语试卷
(说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分)
I. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Once there was an apple flwer. Anyne wh saw it 1 its beauty, s it became prud. It believed that it was the mst beautiful flwer in the wrld.
One day, it nticed a little yellw flwer that seemed t grw everywhere.“What's yur 2 ?”the apple flwer asked.
“I'm called the dandelin(蒲公英).”
“Pr plant!”said the apple flwer.“Yu are here and there, but n ne admires yu. Yu must feel sad t be s 3 .”
Befre the dandelin replied, a sunbeam(阳光) came and said,“All plants are beautiful t me.”He hugged bth the apple flwer and the dandelin.
Then sèveral 4 came. They picked sme dandelins happily and blew the dandelin clck(茸毛头) t make wishes, just like 5 birthday candles.
“Can yu see the beauty f dandelins?”the sunbeam asked the apple flwer.
“They are 6 nly t children,”said the prud apple flwer.
Later, an ld wman came. She dug the rts f the dandelins t 7 tea fr the sick.
“Yu see? Dandelins are als beautiful t the wman, right?”the sunbeam said.“Everything has its beauty, but nt everyne 8 it.”
The apple flwer then bwed its head with 9 .“Yu’re right. Everything shws its beauty 10 . What we need t d is try t find it,”it said. Hearing this,the sunbeam ndded with satisfactin.
( )1. A. cmpared B. dubted C. praised D. checked
( )2. A. dream B. name C. truble D. hbby
( )3. A. silent B. relaxed C. funny D. cmmn
( )4 A. children B. scientists C. dctrs D. wmen
( )5. A. lking at B. paying fr C. blwing ut D. putting away
( )6 A. similar B. beautiful C. imprtant D. helpful
( )7. A. sell B. plant C. drink D. make
( )8. A. sees B. trusts C. expects D. shares
( )9. A. curage B. shame C. fear D. pleasure
( )10. A. heavily B. pssibly C. differently D. clselyII. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题, 每小题1.5分)
A
Lngjing Tea, als knwn as West Lake Dragn Well Tea, is a kind f famus green tea in China. It has a histry f ver.1,200 years. It is named after an ancient village called Dragn Well t the suthwest f the West Lake in Hangzhu, ZhejiangPrvince. I wnder whether yu have tasted Lngjing Tea befre. Nw let me intrduce it t yu.
Lngjing Tea is mainly prduced in muntain s arund the West Lake. The five main areas are Shifeng Muntain, Lngjing Village, Wuyun Muntain, HupaMuntain and Meijiawu.
Lngjing Tea is famus fr its green clur, beautiful shape and fragrance(芳香). There is a legend(传说) abut the famus tea. It's said that Emperr Qianlng f the Qing Dynasty nce visited Shifeng Muntain during his visit t Hangzhu. He saw sme ladies picking the tea at the ft f the muntain. He was s interested that he decided t pick the tea himself. While picking the tea, he received the news f his mther's illness, s he carelessly put the leaves in his right sleeve and left Hangzhu fr Beijing. He visited his mther as sn as he arrived in Beijing. When his mther smelt the fragrance f the leaves frm his sleeve, she wanted t have a taste. T everyne's surprise, she fund herself cmpletely refreshed (精神恢复的) after drinking a cup f Lngjing Tea. What magical tea! Frm then n, Shifeng LngjingTea was listed as the tribute tea(贡茶).
Lngjing Tea is nt nly delicius but als gd fr peple's health. It wuld be a gd idea t have a cup f Lngjing Tea when yu feel tired.
( )11. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By expressing sme pinins. B. By making a reprt.
C. By telling a stry. D. By giving sme facts.
( )12. What d we knw abut Lngjing Tea?
A. Its name has smething t d with an ld village.
B. It is prduced in the suthwest f Zhejiang
C. It is mre famus than any ther tea.
D. It has the lngest histry in China.
( )13. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Lngjing Tea?
A. Weak and sweet. B. Ugly but delicius.
C. Delicius and fragrant. D. Fresh but smelly.
( )14. What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. When Emperr Qianlng picked Lngjing Tea.
B. Hw Lngjing Tea became the tribute tea.
C. What peple think f Lngjing Tea.
D. Hw Lngjing Tea is planted.( )15. What can be inferred(推断) frm the passage?
A Emperr Qianlng's mther liked Lngjing Tea mre than him.
B. There are nly five muntain s arund the West Lake.
C. The writer lves Lngjing Tea very much.
D. Lngjing Tea can be used t treat patients.
On the side f a rad in a nature reserve in Nrthwest China's Qinghai Prvince,turists might see a fat wlf. It wags(摇摆) its tail and shws its belly(肚子) in frnt f the passing cars in the hpe f getting a meal. Hwever, it was nthing but skin and bnes a few mnths ag. It's said that the ld hungry wlf was kicked ut f the wlf pack because f its pr hunting ability. But that all changed after a driver gave it tw pies and shared a vide f it nline in July, 2023. Because f the vide, the wlf became a superstar and a lt f peple came t the area t prvide it with fd. Since then, the wlf has given up hunting and turned t passers-by fr snacks that are ften high in il, sugar and salt such as pies and rasted chicken.
While sme peple are jking that the wlf lks like a pet dg, thers express their wrries abut the wlf. Sme scientists are calling n the public t stp feeding it. The wlf is lsing its ability t su rvive in nature, which is fatal(致命的) t the wild animal.“In nature, animals are brn and die. They have their wn laws f survival,”said Dai Qiang, an animal researcher. He als pints ut the risks f feeding wild animals. Wild animals, especially thse that get hurt, carry disease-causing bacteria (细菌), and getting t clse t the animals like wild wlves can als be dangerus.
Qi Xinzhang, deputy directr f Xining Wildlife Park, mentined,“It is a gd thing that the event has caught peple's attentin. If a wild wlf needs help, it shuld be reprted t the frestry(林业) department. Casual(随意的) feed ing shuld be avided. Only when peple have a better knwledge f wildlife can they care abut a ildlife in the right way.”
( )16. Why des the wlf appear in frnt f passing drivers?
A. T ask fr sme fd.
B. T make a vide with them.
C. T drive them ut f its area.
D. T shw them its hunting ability.
( )17. The underlined wrds“skin and bnes”mean“ ”in English.
A. very cute B. very lnely
C. very helpless D. very thin )18. What is the main idea f Paragraph 1?
A. A wild wlf makes friends with humans.
B. A wild wlf depends n humans fr fd.
C. A wild wlf shws a great interest in passing cars.
D. An ld hungry wlf was kicked ut f the wlf pack.
( )19. Which statement wuld Dai Qiang mst prbably agree with?
A. Peple are s kind t wild animals.
B. Peple shuldn't feed wild animals with unhealthy fd.
C. Feeding wild animals can help them t survive in nature.
D. Feeding wild animals can cause harm t bth wild animals and peple.
( )20. What is the writer's purpse in writing the passage?
A. T tell peple nt t break the laws f nature.
B. T invite peple t visit the nature reserve.
C. T share knwledge f wildlife with peple.
D. T explain hw t feed wild animals prperly.
C
In 2019, Canadians were advised t accept plant-based prteins such as beans,nuts and tfu instead f meat.“Over the past years, we've seen a changing fd envirnment with mre access t plant-based fd. S it's necessary t examine the nutritinal (营养的) results f children fllwing vegetarian(素食的) diets inCanada,”said Dr Jnathn Maguire, a dctr at St. Michael’s Hspital f UnityHealth Trnt.
Researchers tested 8,907 children in a study. The data were cllected between2008 and 2019. Children were gruped by their vegetarian status(状态)——defined as a dietary pattern that desn't include meat r nn-vegetarian status.
The researchers fund children wh had a vegetarian diet had similar mean bdy mass index(BMI), height, irn and vitamin D levels t thse wh ate meat. But the researchers als shwed evidence(证据) that children having a vegetarian diet were nearly twice as likely t be underweight. There was n evidence f a cnnectin with being verweight.
Being underweight may be a sign that the quality f the child's diet desn't meet his r her nutritinal needs t supprt nrmal grwth. Fr children wh eat a vegetarian diet, the researchers stressed access t healthcare prviders wh can prvide grwth mnitring, educatin and guidance t supprt the children's grwth and nutritinal intake.
The plant-based dietary pattern is recgnized as a healthy eating pattern because f increased intake f fruit, vegetables, whle grains and a lw fat cntent. Hwever,the researchers didn't judge the quality f the vegetarian diets. There are different types f vegetarian diets, and a child's grwth and nutritinal intake may be greatly affected by the diet's quality. S further research is needed t examine the quality f vegetarian diets in childhd, as well as grwth and nutritinal results amng children fllwing a vegetarian diet.( )21. What d we knw abut Canadians'diets?
A. Plant-based fd can be widely fund.
B. Nutritin is the mst imprtant in cking.
C. Fd prducts are mre affrdable than befre.
D. Envirnmentally-friendly materials are used as fd surces.
22. What did the researchers find in their study?
A. Vegetarian children were healthier than children eating meat.
B. Children's nutritinal intake had a big effect n their intelligence.
C. Children eating meat were mre likely t be abve nrmal weight.
D. Vegetarian children were mre likely t be belw nrmal weight.
( )23. What is the researchers’ advice n caring fr vegetarian children?
A. Teaching them t ck by themselves.
B. Having them receive medical treatment regularly.
C. Asking fr prfessinal guidance n healthy diets fr them.
D. Creating a cmfrtable dining envirnment fr them.
( )24. What des the writer think f the study?
A. It is f n imprtance.
B. It needs t be further carried ut.
C. It prvides new ideas fr ther studies.
D. It needs t be mre scientific and practical.
( )25. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. It is gd fr children t have a balance d diet.
B. Canadian children have gt used the plant-based dietary pattern.
C. Vegetarian diets are healthier and mre nutritius than meat-based diets.
D. Children with a vegetarian diet have similar grwth and nutritin cmpared t children eating meat.
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1.5分)
A. It's OK if yu stay up late smetimes.
B. Stress management might help yu.
C. Pay attentin t what yu eat and drink.
D. Hwever, avid being active just befre bedtime.
E. It's n wnder that quality sleep is smetimes difficult t get.
F. Yu may tss and turn(辗转反侧), cunt sheep and becme upset.
Many factrs can affect a gd night's sleep—frm wrk stress and family respnsibilities t illnesses. (26) Yu might nt be able t cntrl the factrs that affect yur sleep. Hwever, yu can develp habits that bring yu better sleep.
Stick t a sleep schedule.
Try t g t bed and wake up at the same time each day, even at the weekend. Of curse, it's natural t have nights when yu stay up later than usual, whether yu're
preparing fr the next mrning r having fun at a party.(27) But try t g
t bed at yur usual time the fllwing evening.
(28)
Dn't g t bed hungry r n a full stmach. Remember t avid heavy r large
meals within a cuple f hurs f bedtime. Dn't smke r drink alchl(酒) either.
Even thugh alchl might make yu feel sleepy at first, it can stp yu frm sleeping
later in the night.
Get up when yu can't sleep.
On sme nights, it can be difficult t fall asleep r stay asleep.(29) If
yu tss and turn fr 20 minutes r mre, get ut f bed and d smething relaxing
like reading a bk r listening t music. Then return t bed and try again.
Include physical activity in yur daily rutine(常规).
A daytime rutine is just as imprtant as a bedtime rutine. Including physical
exercise int yur rutine can help yu feel mre tired at night and prmte better
sleep, Yu can spend sme time utside every day.(30)
第三节 下面的材料 A-F 是对六家民宿的介绍。请根据Frank、Maria、Dean、Carl、
Daisy五个人的旅游需求，选出他们最适合住的民宿，并将其标号填入题前括号
内。 (共5小题,每小题1.5分)
A
Sittn g Hmestay lies in a small village in Western Yunnan. Because there are
many different kinds f birds in the frest nearby, the hmestay is ne f the best
places fr bird-watching.
B
Alice's Huse is n the suthwest cast f England. It is warm and sunny
during the summer mnths, with plenty f beaches and rivers t enjy. Cme and
have a relaxing time in Alice's Huse!
C
The Ivanv Family is lcated in Mscw, Russia. In winter, the temperature in
the city can drp t as lw as -30℃, but its huses are warm and cmfrtable.
What's mre, it's near a skiing resrt, s yu can have lts f fun playing in the
snw with yur family r friends.
D
HFS Hmestay lies in Lndn, abut five kilmetres away frm the city
centre. It ffers an excellent bus service that can take yu wherever yu'd like t
g.
E
Lau's Guest Huse sits in the Hutng area f Beijing. Althugh it is small and
ld, the huse is clse t the Palace Museum, which is knwn fr its ancient
buildings and artwrks.
F
The Tawan Family lies in Manhattan the centre f New Yrk City. There are a
lt f shps and tall buildings arund, and yu can walk t the nearest undergrund
statin within just 10 minutes.
) 31. Frank really wants t have a relaxing hliday this summer, and he'd like t spend sme time at the beach alne.
( )32. Maria will g n a business trip t New Yrk City next mnth. She hpes t stay in r arund the city centre s that she can save time getting t wrk.
( ) 33. Dean is ging t visit Lndn with his family during the cming hliday.They plan t tur arund the city by bus.
( ) 34. Carl wrks as a phtgrapher. He lves natural beauty and prefers t take pictures f birds.
( )35. Daisy is interested in ancient Chinese buildings. She expects t pay a visit tBeijing t study the traditinal buildings clsely.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
III. 语法填空 (10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10 小题, 每小题 1分)
Rem a Kabre frm Suth Carlina suffers frm cerebral palsy (脑瘫). She has just celebrated her(36) (trfty) birthday. It means a great deal t her.
(37) Rem a was a baby, she was s weak that t hs dctrs didn't expect her t make it past the age f ne. She (38) (have) lts f peratins, but she was still unable t walk until the age f 13. Her mther Patricia said,“The reasn why Rema is ding s well tday is that she has received great kindness, care and supprt frm thers.”
(39) that special day, a friend f the family rganized a surprise party at a restaurant in Greenville. As sn as Rem a arrived, several peple jumped ut (40) (shw) their supprt and have lunch with the family.“It was unbelievable.They were all there fr me,”Rema said. The restaurant stáff als tried their best t make her birthday unfrgettable. One f the yung (41) (man) wh wrked there played a piece f music fr Rem a with his saxphne (萨克斯管). The restaurant manager wh had a beautiful vice sang a sng t(42) (she).
At the end f the party, the final thing that made the birthday perfect (43) () by a wman frm a different grup. She (44) (secret) paid fr Rema's b. rthday lunch!“Nne f us knws her name. I want t find her by psting her gd deed n Facebk. She has made (45) big difference t my daughter's life,”Patricia said.IV. 书面表达(15分)
深圳中小学已独立开设劳动教育必修课，假如你是校学生会主席李华，请代表广大学生给校长写一封关于提升劳动教育课程的信件，谈谈你对开设劳动课程的建议和理解。
要点提示：
1.课程内容建议:(1)…
(2)…
(3) …
2.开设课程的意义：(至少写3 点意义)
要求：
1.必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.条理清楚，行文连贯，标点正确，书写规范。
提示词：
开设run;课程curse; 木工 wdwrking; 屋顶农场 rftp farm;
光荣的 glrius
Dear headmaster,
I am Li Hua, the chairman f the Student Unin. I am writing t