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四川省绵阳市游仙区2024年中考英语模拟预测试卷
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这是一份四川省绵阳市游仙区2024年中考英语模拟预测试卷，共25页。试卷主要包含了第一部分，第二节，第Ⅱ卷 非选择题第二部分，第三节等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、第一部分：读（共两节，满分70分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题. 每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When it is ht utside and we have t g ut, surely we want t keep cl. We can put n hats, wear light clthing, r stay at a cl place. Hwever, nthing can beat a gd fan. Nw I' ll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY(D It Yurself) paper fan.
What t prepare
Please prepare tw pieces f paper. All paper will wrk, but yur DIY fan can be used fr a lng time with quality(优质的) paper.
Then get glue. tw sticks, etc.
Hw t make a DIY fan
The first step is t draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like. The next step is t fldup(折叠) the paper. Then glue the tw pieces f flded paper tgether. After that, paint the sticks. Thefinal step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper. And everything is dne.
If yu lk at yur watch, yu will be surprised:it takes less than 15 minutes t make a gd paper fan. Then yu can fld it up and drp it in yur bag. When yu are ut in the heat next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
1．Which is the best way t keep cl accrding t the passage?
A．Putting n hats.B．Using a gd fan.
C．Wearing light clthing.D．Staying at a cl place.
2．Why is quality paper a gd chice t make a fan?
A．It is light.B．It is clrful.
C．It lasts lng.D．It lks beautiful.
3．What is the secnd step f making a paper fan?
A．Painting the sticks.
B．Drawing pictures n the paper.
C．Flding up the paper.试卷源自 每日更新，更低价下载，欢迎访问。D．Gluing the sticks nt the flded paper.
4．Frm the last paragraph, what d yu think f making a paper fan?
A．Quick.B．Difficult.C．Bring.D．Strange.
5．What is the purpse f this passage?
A．T sell paper fans.
B．T shw hw t save time.
C．T share a fun stry.
D．T teach hw t make paper fans.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nidhi Arra used t be the HR manaecr(人事部经理) f a large Indian cmpany. After sitting in n lts f jb interviews, she nticed a serius prblem. Tday' s yung peple are very clever. They d well in exams.
Hwever, they knw little abut current affairs(当前的时事). This is because they almst never read newspapers.
In Arra' s pinin, understanding what is happening arund the wrld is imprtant. It helps yung peple knw what they need t d:What des the wrld need? Culd I create that?
Hwever, there was anther prblem. The newspapers adults read use difficult language. Nne culd be given t a child. Arra decided t make a fur-page paper fr kids n her wn. With encuragement frm many mthers, The Children' s Pst was brn in 2017.
The paper cvers a wide variety f tpics, including internatinal affairs, envirnment, technlgy and histry. Readers can als find puzzlespetry, shrt stries and cartns in the paper. Arra has managed t put tgether a team f seven editrs(编辑). The cditrs decide the cntent. Smetimes, they ask their readers what they want t read mre f and change accrdingly. The cmpleted cpy then reaches Arra fr further edits. She makes sure the facts and grammar are crrect and that the language is simple.
Tday, The Children' s Pst is the nly daily newspaper fr children in India. Mre than 3, 500cpies are sld every day. Arra is always thinking abut imprving her paper. She hpes every kid in India culd develp the habit f reading newspapers.
6．What did Nidhi Arra find after sitting in n lts f jb interviews?
A．Tday' s yung peple were smarter.
B．Many children were nt interested in schl.
C．Many yung peple were having difficulty finding gd jbs.
D．Yung peple knew little abut what was happening arund the wrld.
7．In Arra' s pinin, what can the current affairs help yung peple?
A．Invent new things.
B．D better in exams.
C．Find ut what they need t d.
D．Better adapt t the changes in sciety.
8．What can we knw abut The Children' s Pst?
A．It is published nce a mnth.
B．It was first published in 2018.
C．There are fur pages in ne newspaper.
D．It was created by a grup f hard-wrking mthers.
9．What des Arra mainly fcus n as a member f The Children' s Pst?
A．Deciding the cntent.
B．Hiring and training cditrs.
C．Cllecting yung peple' s favrite tpics.
D．Crrecting mistakes and making the language simple.
10．What des Arra want t d by editing and imprving The Children' s Pst?
A．Help children imprve their English.
B．Sell mre cpies t readers arund the wrld.
C．Attract talented yung peple t her cmpany.
D．Help Indian children develp the habit f reading newspapers.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yu lk at yur bad reprt card and yur heart stps because yu realize that yur parents are ging t be very angry. There is nthing yu can d t change the past. S, what d yu d nw?
A disappinting reprt card is smething that almst all students will experience at Icast nce in their lives. Grades are hw mst schls evaluate(评价) students and they are imprtant. The prblem is that we d nt always get gd grades we want. After a bad reprt card, it is imprtant t find ut what t d next.
The first thing t d is talk t yur teacher. Find ut hw yur grades were calculated(计算), Wasthe prblem a bad test, lack f participatin(参与) in class, r a failure t cmplete hmewrk? Next, if the prblem is smething yu can slve n yur wn, make a prmise t change yur behavir! Hwever, if yu have been studying hard and still gt a bad grade, yu prbably need sme extra help with yur classes. Talk t yur teacher and cxplain yur situatin, He r she will tell yu where yu can reccive the extra help yu need. Then, make a detailed plan f hw yu will imprve yur grades. Write dwn the plan and have it ready when yu talk t yur parents. That' s a gd way t make yur parents less angry.
Always remember, many f the wrld' s mst successful peple failed many times befre they became successful. They learned frm their failures, and yu shuld, t.
11．What is the prblcm with the grades?
A．Grades are smetimes incrrect.
B．It' s imprtant t get gd grades.
C．We dn' t always get gd grades we want.
D．Mst schls cvaluate students by using grades.
12．What d the underlincd wrds"yur situatinmean?
A．Yu have had a detailed plan t imprve yur grades.
B．Yu had n idea abut hw yur grades were calculated.
C．Yu have made a prmise t change yur bad behaviur.
D．Yu have been studying hard, but yu still gt bad grades
13．Which is a gd way t make yur parents less angry?
A．Telling yur parents the test was t difficult fr yu.
B．Explaining why yu culdn' t cmplete yur hmewrk n time.
C．Understanding all parents want their children t get gd grades.
D．Shwing yur parents yu have a detailed plan t imprve yur grades
14．Why des the writer mentin(提及)" successful peple" in Paragraph 4?
A．T cmpare successful peple with unsuccessful peple.
B．T describe whether they had gd grades r bad grades. are als
C．T explain that even successful peple fail frm time t time. d nt
D．T encurage students t becme successful like thse peple.
15．What' s the purpse f this passage? shuld
A．T make parents less angry. supp
B．T find excuses fr bad grades.
C．T encurage students t get gd grades.
D．T share ways t deal with bad reprt cards.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A turist said in a vide that there was n ht water n the Huangshan Muntain. Sme turists als cmplained nline that they failed t get ht water fr cking instant ndles since it was nt allwed by the scenic area(景区). Fr a time, "Why desn' t the Huangshan Scenic Area prvide ht water fr instant ndles? " became a ht tpic n the Internet.
Later, the staff f the Huangshan Scenic Area replied t the questin:In rder t prtect the 16. 4animals, plants and envirnment f the Huangshan Muntain, turists are advised nt t eat instant ndles. In fact, eating instant ndles is nt banned(禁止) n the muntain but it is nt encuraged
Befre the rule was made, leftvers(残羹) and packaging materials frm instant ndles were ften fund in the scenic area. These seriusly harm the sil and plants. In additin, animals, such a squirrels and birds, may eat these leftvers by mistake, which is very bad fr their health
The staff at the scenic area said, "Turists can get ht water at the rest area in the scenic area. They are als allwed t bring their wn fd prducts such as bread and self heating meals. Fr thse wh d nt bring fd, the scenic area has supermarkets and restaurants. "
This actin quickly received understanding and supprt frm the public. " This is necessary. We shuld fllw the rule while enjying the beauty f nature. "ne turist shared his pinin nline. " Isupprt the rule, and we shuld all play a part in prtecting the envirnment. "
16．What des the underlined wrd " it"in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．Taking vides.B．Getting ht water.
C．Discussing a ht tpic.D．Cking instant ndles.
17．What is the purpse f Paragraph 3?
A．T increase peple' s wrry abut the envirnment.
B．T explain why eating instant ndles isn' t encuraged
C．T shw what can be seen n the Huangshan Muntain.
D．T tell peple the serius pllutin n the Huangshan Muntain
18．Hw can turists get ht water?
A．Ht water is available at the rest area.
B．They can bil water in sme restaurants.
C．The staff will prvide ht water upn request.
D．There are self-service machines with ht water.
19．Which f the fllwing can best describe the change in the public' s attitude?
A．Accept →supprt.B．Refuse→prevent.
C．Questin→accept.D．Prevent→understand.
20．What can be inferred(推断)frm the passage?
A．Animals never mistake leftvers fr fd.
B．The staff in Huangshan dn' t prvide the ht water.
C．Instant ndles are cmpletely banned in Huangshan.
D．The Huangshan Scenic Area has taken actins t prtect envirnment.
二、第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There wuld be a histry exam and Phillip lked mre and mre wrried. He thught hard and at last he fund a way. He 21． all the main pints n his wristbands(腕带) and then went t play ftball with his friends. It was Sunday yesterday, but he didn' t even pen his histry bk!He was 22． that he wuld pass the exam with the help f his wristband and went n watching TV.
But this mrning, the pr by culdn' t find his wristbands. He jumped ff the bed and began t lk fr them everywhere but 23． . His mther brught his breakfast in and fund his bedrm was in a mess. She asked 24． , " What' s the matter, sn? "
" I can' t find my wristbands!"
" Yu wre them fr three days and I washed them when yu fell asleep last night. "
" Wh 25． yu t wash them? "Phillip shuted. He sunded rather angry!
21．A． cpiedB． mvedC． printedD． remembered
22．A． gladB． prudC． srryD． sure
23．A． cmpletedB． cntinuedC． failedD． succeeded
24．A． in detailB． in surprise
C． in returnD． in persn
25．A． allwedB． encuragedC． invitedD． reminded
语法选择
A grup f turists walked int a lcal pub.
One f the turists said in a lud vice, "I hear yu lcals think yu' re great 26． . I' ll bet 5, 000eurs that 27． here can drink 40 cups in 30 minutes. "
The bar was 28． . The turist nticed ne small lcal slipping ut(溜出去) f the bar, but n ne 29． the bet. Nbdy said anything.
Abut 40 minutes later the lcal man wh left returned and said, "Hey, is the bet still 30． ？"
" 31． ，" said the turist.
" Great!" replied the lcal. "Pur the wine and 32． the clck. "
It was very clse but the lcal finished the last drp with 30 secnds left.
" OK, pay up, " said the lcal.
" I' m 33． t pay. Here' s yur mney, " said the turist.
" But tell me, when I first 34． the wager(赌注)I nticed yu left. Where did yu g? "
The lcal replied, "Well, sir, 5, 000 eurs wuld be a lt f mney t a man like me, 35． I went t the pub acrss the rad t make sure I culd d it first. "
26．A． dancersB． singersC． waitersD． drinkers
27．A． n neB． sme neC． any neD． every ne
28．A． silentB． excitedC． nisyD． burning
29．A． lked upB． gave upC． kept upD． tk up
30．A． inB． withinC． nD． ff
31．A． Nt yetB． Of curseC． Bless yuD． N wrries
32．A． penB． fixC． setD． put
33．A． angryB． afraidC． happyD． sick
34．A． wnB． lstC． acceptedD． ffered
35．A． asB． sC． frD． r
三、第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)第二部分：写(共三节，满分50分)第一节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
The ancient capital city f Chang' an is nw Xi' an in Shaanxi Prvince. It is the capital fr the dynasties in 36． (China) histry. Chang an 37． (knw) t be the wrld' s lngest-serving capital city. Built in a symmetrical(对称的) frm, with streets designed like a chessbard. Chang' an is the greatest city f 38． (it) time. It nt nly serves as a mdel fr ther ancient capital cities f China, 39． influences the design f the capital cities f Japan and Krea.
After 40． (end) mre than 300 years f war after the Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperr Wen f the Sui Dynasty began t build Daxing City. In the year 618 AD, Li Yuan established the Tang Dynasty and changed the name f Daxing t Chang' an, meaning" be 41． (peace) frever".
The city f Chang an keeps t the basic lavut(布局) f Daxing City. T highlight the 42． (imprtant) f the palace, the streets, the markets f the city as well as the huses f the cmmn peple are all built in a 43． (strict) symmetrical frm.
Besides, Chang an is the 44． (east) starting pint f the ancient Silk Rad. The Silk Rad is nt just a rad t bring prducts frm ne side f the wrld 45． the ther, but als a really imprtant path fr cultural, cmmercial and technlgical exchanges between the east and the west.
四、第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
D yu als feel anxiety during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be useful. It will help yu perfrm at yur best. Hwever, if yur anxiety becmes s great that it influences yur perfrmance, then yu need t learn hw t vercme test anxiety.
Firstly, start by putting yur name n the paper. Yu have t start smewhere. Take a quick lk at the test. Then answer the questins yu think yu knw. Start writing dwn everything yu think is easy.
Secndly, yu can delete answers yu dn' t think are crrect. Yu might nt knw the crrect answer right away, but yu can lk at the answer chices and find ne r tw that yu knw t be wrng and crss them.
Thirdly, stp yur test fr a mment and survevy(审视) the rm yu are in. Lk arund and ntice each f yur five senses. Name smething yu see, hear, smell, feel and taste. This sunds like a w-w methd which keeps yurself calm.
Finally, breathe in thrugh yur nse fr 4 secnds, hld yur breath fr 7 secnds, and breathe ut thrugh the muth fr 8 secnds. Repeat this 3 t 4 times until yur heart rate(心率) slws dwn.
Actually cunt. That is what makes this methd magic.
五、第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）
51． 合理度过暑假对即将升入高中的你来说至关重要。请你根据下面的思维导图，以" Hw t Make My Summer Vacatin Meaningful" 为题，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求：1. 词数在100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
答案解析部分
四川省绵阳市游仙区2024年英语模拟预测试卷
一、第一部分：读（共两节，满分70分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题. 每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When it is ht utside and we have t g ut, surely we want t keep cl. We can put n hats, wear light clthing, r stay at a cl place. Hwever, nthing can beat a gd fan. Nw I' ll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY(D It Yurself) paper fan.
What t prepare
Please prepare tw pieces f paper. All paper will wrk, but yur DIY fan can be used fr a lng time with quality(优质的) paper.
Then get glue. tw sticks, etc.
Hw t make a DIY fan
The first step is t draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like. The next step is t fldup(折叠) the paper. Then glue the tw pieces f flded paper tgether. After that, paint the sticks. Thefinal step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper. And everything is dne.
If yu lk at yur watch, yu will be surprised:it takes less than 15 minutes t make a gd paper fan. Then yu can fld it up and drp it in yur bag. When yu are ut in the heat next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
1．Which is the best way t keep cl accrding t the passage?
A．Putting n hats.B．Using a gd fan.
C．Wearing light clthing.D．Staying at a cl place.
2．Why is quality paper a gd chice t make a fan?
A．It is light.B．It is clrful.
C．It lasts lng.D．It lks beautiful.
3．What is the secnd step f making a paper fan?
A．Painting the sticks.
B．Drawing pictures n the paper.
C．Flding up the paper.
D．Gluing the sticks nt the flded paper.
4．Frm the last paragraph, what d yu think f making a paper fan?
A．Quick.B．Difficult.C．Bring.D．Strange.
5．What is the purpse f this passage?
A．T sell paper fans.
B．T shw hw t save time.
C．T share a fun stry.
D．T teach hw t make paper fans.
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了如何制作扇子。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中"Hwever, nthing can beat a gd fan. "可知，第一段介绍了扇子是保持凉爽的最好的方法。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段中"All paper will wrk, but yur DIY fan can be used fr a lng time with quality paper. "可知，因为高质量的纸制成的扇子可以长时间使用。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"The next step is t fldup the paper. "可知，第二步是把纸折起来。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据最后一段中" If yu lk at yur watch, yu will be surprised：it takes less than 15 minutes t make a gd paper fan."可知，制作纸扇是很快的，只需要不到十五分钟的时间。故选A。
5．推理判断题。通读全文特别是根据第一段中" Nw I' ll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY(D It Yurself) paper fan. "可知，文章的目的是教大家制作纸扇。故选D。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nidhi Arra used t be the HR manaecr(人事部经理) f a large Indian cmpany. After sitting in n lts f jb interviews, she nticed a serius prblem. Tday' s yung peple are very clever. They d well in exams.
Hwever, they knw little abut current affairs(当前的时事). This is because they almst never read newspapers.
In Arra' s pinin, understanding what is happening arund the wrld is imprtant. It helps yung peple knw what they need t d:What des the wrld need? Culd I create that?
Hwever, there was anther prblem. The newspapers adults read use difficult language. Nne culd be given t a child. Arra decided t make a fur-page paper fr kids n her wn. With encuragement frm many mthers, The Children' s Pst was brn in 2017.
The paper cvers a wide variety f tpics, including internatinal affairs, envirnment, technlgy and histry. Readers can als find puzzlespetry, shrt stries and cartns in the paper. Arra has managed t put tgether a team f seven editrs(编辑). The cditrs decide the cntent. Smetimes, they ask their readers what they want t read mre f and change accrdingly. The cmpleted cpy then reaches Arra fr further edits. She makes sure the facts and grammar are crrect and that the language is simple.
Tday, The Children' s Pst is the nly daily newspaper fr children in India. Mre than 3, 500cpies are sld every day. Arra is always thinking abut imprving her paper. She hpes every kid in India culd develp the habit f reading newspapers.
6．What did Nidhi Arra find after sitting in n lts f jb interviews?
A．Tday' s yung peple were smarter.
B．Many children were nt interested in schl.
C．Many yung peple were having difficulty finding gd jbs.
D．Yung peple knew little abut what was happening arund the wrld.
7．In Arra' s pinin, what can the current affairs help yung peple?
A．Invent new things.
B．D better in exams.
C．Find ut what they need t d.
D．Better adapt t the changes in sciety.
8．What can we knw abut The Children' s Pst?
A．It is published nce a mnth.
B．It was first published in 2018.
C．There are fur pages in ne newspaper.
D．It was created by a grup f hard-wrking mthers.
9．What des Arra mainly fcus n as a member f The Children' s Pst?
A．Deciding the cntent.
B．Hiring and training cditrs.
C．Cllecting yung peple' s favrite tpics.
D．Crrecting mistakes and making the language simple.
10．What des Arra want t d by editing and imprving The Children' s Pst?
A．Help children imprve their English.
B．Sell mre cpies t readers arund the wrld.
C．Attract talented yung peple t her cmpany.
D．Help Indian children develp the habit f reading newspapers.
【答案】6．D
7．C
8．C
9．D
10．D
【知识点】记叙文；学会学习；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Arra创办《儿童邮报》的初衷，以及这种报纸包含的内容，她的目的是希望印度的每个孩子都能养成读报纸的习惯。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
6．细节理解题。根据第一段中"After sitting in n lts f jb interviews, she nticed a serius prblem. Tday' s yung peple are very clever. They d well in exams. "和第二段"Hwever, they knw little abut current affairs. This is because they almst never read newspapers. "可知，现在的年轻人很聪明，他们考试考得很好，但对时事知之甚少，是因为他们几乎从不看报纸。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据第三段 "In Arra' s pinin, understanding what is happening arund the wrld is imprtant. It helps yung peple knw what they need t d：What des the wrld need? Culd I create that? "可知，Arra认为了解世界上正在发生的事情很重要，它帮助年轻人知道他们需要做什么。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据第四段中"Hwever, there was anther prblem. The newspapers adults read use difficult language. Nne culd be given t a child. Arra decided t make a fur-page paper fr kids n her wn. "可知，《儿童邮报》一份报纸有四页。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"The cmpleted cpy then reaches Arra fr further edits. She makes sure the facts and grammar are crrect and that the language is simple. "可知，她主要是关注报纸的事实和语言语法的正确及简单。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句"She hpes every kid in India culd develp the habit f reading newspapers. "可知，她希望印度的每个孩子都能养成看报纸的习惯。故选D。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yu lk at yur bad reprt card and yur heart stps because yu realize that yur parents are ging t be very angry. There is nthing yu can d t change the past. S, what d yu d nw?
A disappinting reprt card is smething that almst all students will experience at Icast nce in their lives. Grades are hw mst schls evaluate(评价) students and they are imprtant. The prblem is that we d nt always get gd grades we want. After a bad reprt card, it is imprtant t find ut what t d next.
The first thing t d is talk t yur teacher. Find ut hw yur grades were calculated(计算), Wasthe prblem a bad test, lack f participatin(参与) in class, r a failure t cmplete hmewrk? Next, if the prblem is smething yu can slve n yur wn, make a prmise t change yur behavir! Hwever, if yu have been studying hard and still gt a bad grade, yu prbably need sme extra help with yur classes. Talk t yur teacher and cxplain yur situatin, He r she will tell yu where yu can reccive the extra help yu need. Then, make a detailed plan f hw yu will imprve yur grades. Write dwn the plan and have it ready when yu talk t yur parents. That' s a gd way t make yur parents less angry.
Always remember, many f the wrld' s mst successful peple failed many times befre they became successful. They learned frm their failures, and yu shuld, t.
11．What is the prblcm with the grades?
A．Grades are smetimes incrrect.
B．It' s imprtant t get gd grades.
C．We dn' t always get gd grades we want.
D．Mst schls cvaluate students by using grades.
12．What d the underlincd wrds"yur situatinmean?
A．Yu have had a detailed plan t imprve yur grades.
B．Yu had n idea abut hw yur grades were calculated.
C．Yu have made a prmise t change yur bad behaviur.
D．Yu have been studying hard, but yu still gt bad grades
13．Which is a gd way t make yur parents less angry?
A．Telling yur parents the test was t difficult fr yu.
B．Explaining why yu culdn' t cmplete yur hmewrk n time.
C．Understanding all parents want their children t get gd grades.
D．Shwing yur parents yu have a detailed plan t imprve yur grades
14．Why des the writer mentin(提及)" successful peple" in Paragraph 4?
A．T cmpare successful peple with unsuccessful peple.
B．T describe whether they had gd grades r bad grades. are als
C．T explain that even successful peple fail frm time t time. d nt
D．T encurage students t becme successful like thse peple.
15．What' s the purpse f this passage? shuld
A．T make parents less angry. supp
B．T find excuses fr bad grades.
C．T encurage students t get gd grades.
D．T share ways t deal with bad reprt cards.
【答案】11．C
12．D
13．D
14．C
15．D
【知识点】说明文；学会学习；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了学生们面对一张不好的成绩单时应该如何应对，作者为此给出了几条建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
11．细节理解题。根据第二段中"The prblem is that we d nt always get gd grades we want. "可知，我们并不总是能得到我们想要的好成绩。故选C。
12．词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中" Hwever, if yu have been studying hard and still gt a bad grade, yu prbably need sme extra help with yur classes. "可知，如果你一直在努力学习，但成绩仍然不好，这时你可以和老师谈谈自己的情况，故画线部分指你一直在努力学习，但成绩仍然不好的情况。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"Write dwn the plan and have it ready when yu talk t yur parents. That' s a gd way t make yur parents less angry. "可知，取得不好的成绩后制定一份学习计划，这样可以让父母少生气。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段" Always remember, many f the wrld' s mst successful peple failed many times befre they became successful. They learned frm their failures, and yu shuld, t. "可知，作者提到许多成功人士，是为了说明即使是成功人士也时常会经历失败，所以失败并不可怕，重要的是从失败中总结经验、吸取教训。故选C。
15．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了学生们面对一张不好的成绩单时应该如何应对，作者为此给出了几条建议。故选D。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A turist said in a vide that there was n ht water n the Huangshan Muntain. Sme turists als cmplained nline that they failed t get ht water fr cking instant ndles since it was nt allwed by the scenic area(景区). Fr a time, "Why desn' t the Huangshan Scenic Area prvide ht water fr instant ndles? " became a ht tpic n the Internet.
Later, the staff f the Huangshan Scenic Area replied t the questin:In rder t prtect the 16. 4animals, plants and envirnment f the Huangshan Muntain, turists are advised nt t eat instant ndles. In fact, eating instant ndles is nt banned(禁止) n the muntain but it is nt encuraged
Befre the rule was made, leftvers(残羹) and packaging materials frm instant ndles were ften fund in the scenic area. These seriusly harm the sil and plants. In additin, animals, such a squirrels and birds, may eat these leftvers by mistake, which is very bad fr their health
The staff at the scenic area said, "Turists can get ht water at the rest area in the scenic area. They are als allwed t bring their wn fd prducts such as bread and self heating meals. Fr thse wh d nt bring fd, the scenic area has supermarkets and restaurants. "
This actin quickly received understanding and supprt frm the public. " This is necessary. We shuld fllw the rule while enjying the beauty f nature. "ne turist shared his pinin nline. " Isupprt the rule, and we shuld all play a part in prtecting the envirnment. "
16．What des the underlined wrd " it"in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．Taking vides.B．Getting ht water.
C．Discussing a ht tpic.D．Cking instant ndles.
17．What is the purpse f Paragraph 3?
A．T increase peple' s wrry abut the envirnment.
B．T explain why eating instant ndles isn' t encuraged
C．T shw what can be seen n the Huangshan Muntain.
D．T tell peple the serius pllutin n the Huangshan Muntain
18．Hw can turists get ht water?
A．Ht water is available at the rest area.
B．They can bil water in sme restaurants.
C．The staff will prvide ht water upn request.
D．There are self-service machines with ht water.
19．Which f the fllwing can best describe the change in the public' s attitude?
A．Accept →supprt.B．Refuse→prevent.
C．Questin→accept.D．Prevent→understand.
20．What can be inferred(推断)frm the passage?
A．Animals never mistake leftvers fr fd.
B．The staff in Huangshan dn' t prvide the ht water.
C．Instant ndles are cmpletely banned in Huangshan.
D．The Huangshan Scenic Area has taken actins t prtect envirnment.
【答案】16．D
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．D
【知识点】新闻报道类；环境污染问题；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了黄山景区禁止游客吃方便面的原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
16．代词指代题。根据第一段中" Sme turists als cmplained nline that they failed t get ht water fr cking instant ndles since it was nt allwed by the scenic area. "可知，由于景区不允许，游客无法得到煮方便面的热水，因此it指代前面的"failed t get ht water fr cking instant ndles "。故选D。
17．段落大意题。通读第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍了黄山景区的工作人员解释了为什么景区不提供热水给游客让其泡方便面，是为了保护黄山的动物、植物和环境。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"Turists can get ht water at the rest area in the scenic area."可知，游客可以在景区休息区获得热水。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段中"Fr a time, 'Why desn' t the Huangshan Scenic Area prvide ht water fr instant ndles?'became a ht tpic n the Internet. "可知，一开始公众是质疑的，再结合最后一段中" This actin quickly received understanding and supprt frm the public. "可知，公众态度变为理解和支持。故选C。
20．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了黄山景区禁止游客吃方便面的原因，他们为保护环境所采取的措施和行动。故选D。
二、第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There wuld be a histry exam and Phillip lked mre and mre wrried. He thught hard and at last he fund a way. He 21． all the main pints n his wristbands(腕带) and then went t play ftball with his friends. It was Sunday yesterday, but he didn' t even pen his histry bk!He was 22． that he wuld pass the exam with the help f his wristband and went n watching TV.
But this mrning, the pr by culdn' t find his wristbands. He jumped ff the bed and began t lk fr them everywhere but 23． . His mther brught his breakfast in and fund his bedrm was in a mess. She asked 24． , " What' s the matter, sn? "
" I can' t find my wristbands!"
" Yu wre them fr three days and I washed them when yu fell asleep last night. "
" Wh 25． yu t wash them? "Phillip shuted. He sunded rather angry!
21．A． cpiedB． mvedC． printedD． remembered
22．A． gladB． prudC． srryD． sure
23．A． cmpletedB． cntinuedC． failedD． succeeded
24．A． in detailB． in surprise
C． in returnD． in persn
25．A． allwedB． encuragedC． invitedD． reminded
【答案】21．A；22．D；23．C；24．B；25．A
【知识点】记叙文；学校课程
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了Phillip偷懒不想为历史考试而复习，将历史知识点都写在了自己的腕带上面，最后考试当天，腕带却被妈妈洗了的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
21．句意：他把所有要点都抄在腕带上，然后和朋友们一起去踢足球。cpied抄写；mved移动；printed印刷；remembered记住。根据上文中"There wuld be a histry exam and Phillip lked mre and mre wrried. He thught hard and at last he fund a way. "可知，要考历史了，菲利浦看起来越来越担心。他苦思冥想，终于找到了办法，就是把所有要点都抄在腕带上。故选A。
22．句意：在腕带的帮助下，他确信自己会通过考试，于是继续看电视。glad高兴的；prud自豪的；srry抱歉的；sure确信的。根据上文"He…all the main pints n his wristbands"可知，他把要点都抄在了腕带上，因此他确信自己能都过历史考试。故选D。
23．句意：他从床上跳下来，开始到处寻找，但没有找到。cmpleted完成；cntinued继续；failed失败；succeeded成功。根据下文中" I can' t find my wristbands!"可知，他没有找到腕带，失败了。故选C。
24．句意：她惊讶地问道："儿子，怎么了？" in detail仔细的；in surprise惊讶的；in return归还；in persn亲自。根据上文中"His mther brught his breakfast in and fund his bedrm was in a mess. "可知，妈妈为他端进来早餐，却发现他的卧室一片狼藉，于是很惊讶。故选B。
25． 句意："谁允许你洗的？"菲利浦喊道，听起来很生气！allwed允许；encuraged鼓励；invited邀请；reminded提醒。根据上文中"Yu wre them fr three days and I washed them when yu fell asleep last night."可知，妈妈把他写有历史要点的腕带洗了，因此他很生气，质问妈妈谁允许她洗的，allw sb. t d sth."允许某人做某事"，为固定短语。故选A。
语法选择
A grup f turists walked int a lcal pub.
One f the turists said in a lud vice, "I hear yu lcals think yu' re great 26． . I' ll bet 5, 000eurs that 27． here can drink 40 cups in 30 minutes. "
The bar was 28． . The turist nticed ne small lcal slipping ut(溜出去) f the bar, but n ne 29． the bet. Nbdy said anything.
Abut 40 minutes later the lcal man wh left returned and said, "Hey, is the bet still 30． ？"
" 31． ，" said the turist.
" Great!" replied the lcal. "Pur the wine and 32． the clck. "
It was very clse but the lcal finished the last drp with 30 secnds left.
" OK, pay up, " said the lcal.
" I' m 33． t pay. Here' s yur mney, " said the turist.
" But tell me, when I first 34． the wager(赌注)I nticed yu left. Where did yu g? "
The lcal replied, "Well, sir, 5, 000 eurs wuld be a lt f mney t a man like me, 35． I went t the pub acrss the rad t make sure I culd d it first. "
26．A． dancersB． singersC． waitersD． drinkers
27．A． n neB． sme neC． any neD． every ne
28．A． silentB． excitedC． nisyD． burning
29．A． lked upB． gave upC． kept upD． tk up
30．A． inB． withinC． nD． ff
31．A． Nt yetB． Of curseC． Bless yuD． N wrries
32．A． penB． fixC． setD． put
33．A． angryB． afraidC． happyD． sick
34．A． wnB． lstC． acceptedD． ffered
35．A． asB． sC． frD． r
【答案】26．D；27．A；28．A；29．D；30．C；31．B；32．C；33．C；34．D；35．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一个观光者不相信当地人很能喝而下赌注测试当地人是否真的能喝，后来一名当地人接受挑战成功，但观光者想知道他一开始下赌注的时候，对方为何离开了，后来知道当地人去了马路对面的酒吧，以确保自己能做到，说明他喝了两轮，由此证明了当地人确实能喝。
【点评】考查完形填空。在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
26．句意：其中一名游客大声说道："我听说你们当地人都认为你们是好酒徒。我敢打赌5000欧元，这里没有人能在30分钟内喝下40杯。"dancers舞蹈家；singers歌手；waiters服务员；drinkers饮酒者。根据上文中"A grup f turists walked int a lcal pub. "可知，游客进入的是当地的酒吧，结合空后的"drink"可知，此处指饮酒者。故选D。
27．句意：其中一名游客大声说道："我听说你们当地人都认为你们是好酒徒。我敢打赌5000欧元，这里没有人能在30分钟内喝下40杯。"n ne没有一个；sme ne有人；any ne任何一个；every ne每个。根据空前的"bet"和上文中"I hear yu lcals think yu' re great…"可知，此处是指没有人。故选A。
28．句意：酒吧里一片寂静。silent寂静的；excited兴奋的；nisy吵闹的；burning燃烧的。根据下文中" Nbdy said anything. "可知，此处指酒吧里一片寂静。故选A。
29．句意： 这位游客注意到一个当地人从酒吧里溜了出来，但没有人接受这个赌注。lked up查看；gave up放弃；kept up保持；tk up接受。根据下文中" Nbdy said anything. "可知，此处指没有人接受赌注。故选D。
30．句意：大约40分钟后，离开的当地男子回来说："嘿，赌注还在吗？"in在……里面；within在内部；n在……之上；ff从……落下。still n为固定用法，表示"仍在进行"。故选C。
31． 句意：这个旅游者说："当然。"Nt yet还没；Of curse当然；Bless yu保佑你；N wrries别担心。根据下文中" Great! "可知，当地人得到了肯定的答复，得知打赌还在进行之中。因此，空处应用Of curse表示"当然"。故选B。
32．句意："太好了！"当地人回答。"把酒倒好，把钟调好。"pen打开；fix修理；set设定；put放置。根据上文中"I' ll bet 5, 000 eurs…drink 40 cups in 30 minutes. "可知，打赌要求在30分钟之内喝完40杯，故推测此处表示当地人要求设定好表，set the clck表示"设定表"。故选C。
33．句意：这个旅游者说："我很开心支付，给你钱。"angry生气的；afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；sick生病的。根据空后的" Here' s yur mney "可知，旅游者很爽快的支付了打赌的费用，结合备选项可知，此处指很乐意支付。故选C。
34．句意："但告诉我，当我第一次下注时，我注意到你离开了。你去哪里了？"wn赢得；lst失去；accepted接受；ffered提供。ffer the wager表示"下注"，为固定用法。故选D。
35．句意：当地人回答说："好吧，先生，5000欧元对我这样的人来说是一大笔钱，所以我去了马路对面的酒吧，以确保我能先做到。"as作为；s因此；fr为了；r或者。根据空后的" I went t the pub acrss the rad t make sure I culd d it first"可知，空前后之间为因果关系，且前为因，后为果，应用s连接。故选B。
三、第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)第二部分：写(共三节，满分50分)第一节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
The ancient capital city f Chang' an is nw Xi' an in Shaanxi Prvince. It is the capital fr the dynasties in 36． (China) histry. Chang an 37． (knw) t be the wrld' s lngest-serving capital city. Built in a symmetrical(对称的) frm, with streets designed like a chessbard. Chang' an is the greatest city f 38． (it) time. It nt nly serves as a mdel fr ther ancient capital cities f China, 39． influences the design f the capital cities f Japan and Krea.
After 40． (end) mre than 300 years f war after the Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperr Wen f the Sui Dynasty began t build Daxing City. In the year 618 AD, Li Yuan established the Tang Dynasty and changed the name f Daxing t Chang' an, meaning" be 41． (peace) frever".
The city f Chang an keeps t the basic lavut(布局) f Daxing City. T highlight the 42． (imprtant) f the palace, the streets, the markets f the city as well as the huses f the cmmn peple are all built in a 43． (strict) symmetrical frm.
Besides, Chang an is the 44． (east) starting pint f the ancient Silk Rad. The Silk Rad is nt just a rad t bring prducts frm ne side f the wrld 45． the ther, but als a really imprtant path fr cultural, cmmercial and technlgical exchanges between the east and the west.
【答案】36．Chinese；37．is knwn；38．its；39．but；40．ending；41．peaceful；42．imprtance；43．strictly；44．eastern；45．t
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况；中国历史
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了和长安的发展进程和丝绸之路。
【点评】考查语法填空。在做题之前，先快速通读全文，了解文章的大意和结构，以便对文章所缺的成分有一个大致的了解。
36．句意：它是中国历史上13个朝代的首都。China中国，专有名词；根据空后的"histry"可知，此处指中国历史，应用形容词Chinese修饰名词histry。故填histry。
37．句意：长安是世界上服务时间最长的首都。knw知道，动词。此处考查固定短语be knwn t"为……所熟知"，又因主语Chang' an为第三人称单数。故填is knwn。
38．句意：长安是当时最伟大的城市。it它，代词。根据空后的time可知，此处指当时那个时期，应用物主代词its。故填its。
39．句意：它不仅为中国其他古都城市树立了榜样，而且影响了日本和韩国首都城市的设计。根据句意可知，此处考查固定结构nt nly…but (als)…，不但……而且……。故填but。
40．句意：隋文帝在结束了东汉后300多年的战乱后，开始修建大兴城。end结束，动词；根据空前的"After"可知，介词后应接动名词形式。故填ending。
41．句意：公元618年，李渊建立唐朝，改大兴为长安，意为"永安"。peace安全，名词；根据空前的be和空后的frever可知，空处应用peace的形容词形式peaceful修饰后面的名词frever。故填peaceful。
42．句意：为了突出宫殿的重要性，城市的街道、市场以及老百姓的房屋都以严格对称的形式建造。 imprtant重要的，形容词；根据空前的" highlight "和空后的" f the palace "可知，空处应用名词imprtance。故填imprtance。
43．句意：为了突出宫殿的重要性，城市的街道、市场以及老百姓的房屋都以严格对称的形式建造。 strict 严格的，形容词；空处修饰动词动词built，应用副词，strictly严格地，符合语境。故填strictly。
44．句意：此外，长安是古代丝绸之路的东方起点。east东边，名词；根据空后的名词短语" starting pint"可知，此处应用形容词修饰，eastern东方的，符合语境。故填eastern。
45．句意：丝绸之路不仅是一条将产品从世界的一端带到另一端的道路，也是东西方文化、商业和技术交流的一条非常重要的道路。 根据句意可知，此处考查frm…t…，表示"从……到……"。故填t。
四、第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
D yu als feel anxiety during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be useful. It will help yu perfrm at yur best. Hwever, if yur anxiety becmes s great that it influences yur perfrmance, then yu need t learn hw t vercme test anxiety.
Firstly, start by putting yur name n the paper. Yu have t start smewhere. Take a quick lk at the test. Then answer the questins yu think yu knw. Start writing dwn everything yu think is easy.
Secndly, yu can delete answers yu dn' t think are crrect. Yu might nt knw the crrect answer right away, but yu can lk at the answer chices and find ne r tw that yu knw t be wrng and crss them.
Thirdly, stp yur test fr a mment and survevy(审视) the rm yu are in. Lk arund and ntice each f yur five senses. Name smething yu see, hear, smell, feel and taste. This sunds like a w-w methd which keeps yurself calm.
Finally, breathe in thrugh yur nse fr 4 secnds, hld yur breath fr 7 secnds, and breathe ut thrugh the muth fr 8 secnds. Repeat this 3 t 4 times until yur heart rate(心率) slws dwn.
Actually cunt. That is what makes this methd magic.
【答案】46．yur name；47．Lk at/Lk thrugh；48．Delete；49．Keep (yurself) calm；50．thrugh muth
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了缓解考试焦虑的一些方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。在开始阅读文章之前，先仔细阅读题目，了解需要完成的任务，这样可以帮助学生在阅读过程中有针对性地寻找答案。
46．根据第二段中"Firstly, start by putting yur name n the paper."可知，首先，把你的名字写在纸上。故填：yur name。
47．根据第二段中"Take a quick lk at the test."可知，要快速查看测试。故填：Lk at/Lk thrugh。
48．根据第三段中"Secndly, yu can delete answers yu dn' t think are crrect. "可知，你可以删除你认为不正确的答案。故填：Delete。
49．根据倒数第二段中"Thirdly, stp yur test fr a mment and survey the rm yu are in .… keeps yurself calm. "和表格第四栏右侧的内容可知，第三，暂时停止测试，调查一下你所在的房间。环顾四周，注意你的五官，这些都是为了使你自己冷静。故填：Keep (yurself) calm。
50．根据最后一段中"Finally, breathe in thrugh yur nse fr 4 secnds, hld yur breath fr 7 secnds, and breathe ut thrugh the muth fr 8 secnds. "可知，用鼻子吸气，然后屏住呼吸，最后用嘴呼气。故填：thrugh muth。
五、第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）
51． 合理度过暑假对即将升入高中的你来说至关重要。请你根据下面的思维导图，以" Hw t Make My Summer Vacatin Meaningful" 为题，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求：1. 词数在100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
【答案】One pssible versin:
Hw t Make My Summer Vacatin Meaningful
Summer vacatin is cming. Hw can I make my summer vacatin meaningful? Here are sme f my suggestins.
Summer vacatin is a great time t relax. First f all, it's gd t help ur parents d sme husewrk. That can help us understand each ther better and shw ur lve fr them. Secndly, we shuld spend time develping ur interests and hbbies during summer vacatin. Fr example, I wuld like t chse sme bks t read and cmmunicate with thers after reading. Thirdly, we can take part in vlunteering activities, like visiting the ld peple 's hme r ding sme cleaning in public places. Last but nt least, t make myself healthier, taking exercise is a gd chice.
In shrt, let's make gd use f ur summer vacatin!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文，要求根据思维导图的提示，以"Hw t Make My Summer Vacatin Meaningful"为题，介绍如何让你的暑假更有意义，可适当发挥；本文应以一般现在时和第一人称为主来行文；文章可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
【点评】所给范文采取三段式写作，第一段引出话题；第二段讲述如何让自己的暑假变得有意义；第三段发出倡议。语言准确，内容完整，行文连贯，条理清晰；同时文章还运用了一些亮点词汇为文章增添色彩，如：meaningful有意义； First f all首先；take part in参加。Overcme the test anxiety
Answer easy questins first.
Put 46． n the paper.
47． the test quickly.
Answer the questins yu knw
48． the wrng answer.
Let the impssible answer g.
49．
Survey the rm yu are in.
Name the things arund yu.
Use 4-7-8 breathing.
Breathe in thrugh nse, hld it and breathe ut 50． .
Overcme the test anxiety
Answer easy questins first.
Put 46． n the paper.
47． the test quickly.
Answer the questins yu knw
48． the wrng answer.
Let the impssible answer g.
49．
Survey the rm yu are in.
Name the things arund yu.
Use 4-7-8 breathing.
Breathe in thrugh nse, hld it and breathe ut 50． .
一、第一部分：读（共两节，满分70分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题. 每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When it is ht utside and we have t g ut, surely we want t keep cl. We can put n hats, wear light clthing, r stay at a cl place. Hwever, nthing can beat a gd fan. Nw I' ll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY(D It Yurself) paper fan.
What t prepare
Please prepare tw pieces f paper. All paper will wrk, but yur DIY fan can be used fr a lng time with quality(优质的) paper.
Then get glue. tw sticks, etc.
Hw t make a DIY fan
The first step is t draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like. The next step is t fldup(折叠) the paper. Then glue the tw pieces f flded paper tgether. After that, paint the sticks. Thefinal step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper. And everything is dne.
If yu lk at yur watch, yu will be surprised:it takes less than 15 minutes t make a gd paper fan. Then yu can fld it up and drp it in yur bag. When yu are ut in the heat next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
1．Which is the best way t keep cl accrding t the passage?
A．Putting n hats.B．Using a gd fan.
C．Wearing light clthing.D．Staying at a cl place.
2．Why is quality paper a gd chice t make a fan?
A．It is light.B．It is clrful.
C．It lasts lng.D．It lks beautiful.
3．What is the secnd step f making a paper fan?
A．Painting the sticks.
B．Drawing pictures n the paper.
C．Flding up the paper.试卷源自 每日更新，更低价下载，欢迎访问。D．Gluing the sticks nt the flded paper.
4．Frm the last paragraph, what d yu think f making a paper fan?
A．Quick.B．Difficult.C．Bring.D．Strange.
5．What is the purpse f this passage?
A．T sell paper fans.
B．T shw hw t save time.
C．T share a fun stry.
D．T teach hw t make paper fans.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nidhi Arra used t be the HR manaecr(人事部经理) f a large Indian cmpany. After sitting in n lts f jb interviews, she nticed a serius prblem. Tday' s yung peple are very clever. They d well in exams.
Hwever, they knw little abut current affairs(当前的时事). This is because they almst never read newspapers.
In Arra' s pinin, understanding what is happening arund the wrld is imprtant. It helps yung peple knw what they need t d:What des the wrld need? Culd I create that?
Hwever, there was anther prblem. The newspapers adults read use difficult language. Nne culd be given t a child. Arra decided t make a fur-page paper fr kids n her wn. With encuragement frm many mthers, The Children' s Pst was brn in 2017.
The paper cvers a wide variety f tpics, including internatinal affairs, envirnment, technlgy and histry. Readers can als find puzzlespetry, shrt stries and cartns in the paper. Arra has managed t put tgether a team f seven editrs(编辑). The cditrs decide the cntent. Smetimes, they ask their readers what they want t read mre f and change accrdingly. The cmpleted cpy then reaches Arra fr further edits. She makes sure the facts and grammar are crrect and that the language is simple.
Tday, The Children' s Pst is the nly daily newspaper fr children in India. Mre than 3, 500cpies are sld every day. Arra is always thinking abut imprving her paper. She hpes every kid in India culd develp the habit f reading newspapers.
6．What did Nidhi Arra find after sitting in n lts f jb interviews?
A．Tday' s yung peple were smarter.
B．Many children were nt interested in schl.
C．Many yung peple were having difficulty finding gd jbs.
D．Yung peple knew little abut what was happening arund the wrld.
7．In Arra' s pinin, what can the current affairs help yung peple?
A．Invent new things.
B．D better in exams.
C．Find ut what they need t d.
D．Better adapt t the changes in sciety.
8．What can we knw abut The Children' s Pst?
A．It is published nce a mnth.
B．It was first published in 2018.
C．There are fur pages in ne newspaper.
D．It was created by a grup f hard-wrking mthers.
9．What des Arra mainly fcus n as a member f The Children' s Pst?
A．Deciding the cntent.
B．Hiring and training cditrs.
C．Cllecting yung peple' s favrite tpics.
D．Crrecting mistakes and making the language simple.
10．What des Arra want t d by editing and imprving The Children' s Pst?
A．Help children imprve their English.
B．Sell mre cpies t readers arund the wrld.
C．Attract talented yung peple t her cmpany.
D．Help Indian children develp the habit f reading newspapers.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yu lk at yur bad reprt card and yur heart stps because yu realize that yur parents are ging t be very angry. There is nthing yu can d t change the past. S, what d yu d nw?
A disappinting reprt card is smething that almst all students will experience at Icast nce in their lives. Grades are hw mst schls evaluate(评价) students and they are imprtant. The prblem is that we d nt always get gd grades we want. After a bad reprt card, it is imprtant t find ut what t d next.
The first thing t d is talk t yur teacher. Find ut hw yur grades were calculated(计算), Wasthe prblem a bad test, lack f participatin(参与) in class, r a failure t cmplete hmewrk? Next, if the prblem is smething yu can slve n yur wn, make a prmise t change yur behavir! Hwever, if yu have been studying hard and still gt a bad grade, yu prbably need sme extra help with yur classes. Talk t yur teacher and cxplain yur situatin, He r she will tell yu where yu can reccive the extra help yu need. Then, make a detailed plan f hw yu will imprve yur grades. Write dwn the plan and have it ready when yu talk t yur parents. That' s a gd way t make yur parents less angry.
Always remember, many f the wrld' s mst successful peple failed many times befre they became successful. They learned frm their failures, and yu shuld, t.
11．What is the prblcm with the grades?
A．Grades are smetimes incrrect.
B．It' s imprtant t get gd grades.
C．We dn' t always get gd grades we want.
D．Mst schls cvaluate students by using grades.
12．What d the underlincd wrds"yur situatinmean?
A．Yu have had a detailed plan t imprve yur grades.
B．Yu had n idea abut hw yur grades were calculated.
C．Yu have made a prmise t change yur bad behaviur.
D．Yu have been studying hard, but yu still gt bad grades
13．Which is a gd way t make yur parents less angry?
A．Telling yur parents the test was t difficult fr yu.
B．Explaining why yu culdn' t cmplete yur hmewrk n time.
C．Understanding all parents want their children t get gd grades.
D．Shwing yur parents yu have a detailed plan t imprve yur grades
14．Why des the writer mentin(提及)" successful peple" in Paragraph 4?
A．T cmpare successful peple with unsuccessful peple.
B．T describe whether they had gd grades r bad grades. are als
C．T explain that even successful peple fail frm time t time. d nt
D．T encurage students t becme successful like thse peple.
15．What' s the purpse f this passage? shuld
A．T make parents less angry. supp
B．T find excuses fr bad grades.
C．T encurage students t get gd grades.
D．T share ways t deal with bad reprt cards.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A turist said in a vide that there was n ht water n the Huangshan Muntain. Sme turists als cmplained nline that they failed t get ht water fr cking instant ndles since it was nt allwed by the scenic area(景区). Fr a time, "Why desn' t the Huangshan Scenic Area prvide ht water fr instant ndles? " became a ht tpic n the Internet.
Later, the staff f the Huangshan Scenic Area replied t the questin:In rder t prtect the 16. 4animals, plants and envirnment f the Huangshan Muntain, turists are advised nt t eat instant ndles. In fact, eating instant ndles is nt banned(禁止) n the muntain but it is nt encuraged
Befre the rule was made, leftvers(残羹) and packaging materials frm instant ndles were ften fund in the scenic area. These seriusly harm the sil and plants. In additin, animals, such a squirrels and birds, may eat these leftvers by mistake, which is very bad fr their health
The staff at the scenic area said, "Turists can get ht water at the rest area in the scenic area. They are als allwed t bring their wn fd prducts such as bread and self heating meals. Fr thse wh d nt bring fd, the scenic area has supermarkets and restaurants. "
This actin quickly received understanding and supprt frm the public. " This is necessary. We shuld fllw the rule while enjying the beauty f nature. "ne turist shared his pinin nline. " Isupprt the rule, and we shuld all play a part in prtecting the envirnment. "
16．What des the underlined wrd " it"in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．Taking vides.B．Getting ht water.
C．Discussing a ht tpic.D．Cking instant ndles.
17．What is the purpse f Paragraph 3?
A．T increase peple' s wrry abut the envirnment.
B．T explain why eating instant ndles isn' t encuraged
C．T shw what can be seen n the Huangshan Muntain.
D．T tell peple the serius pllutin n the Huangshan Muntain
18．Hw can turists get ht water?
A．Ht water is available at the rest area.
B．They can bil water in sme restaurants.
C．The staff will prvide ht water upn request.
D．There are self-service machines with ht water.
19．Which f the fllwing can best describe the change in the public' s attitude?
A．Accept →supprt.B．Refuse→prevent.
C．Questin→accept.D．Prevent→understand.
20．What can be inferred(推断)frm the passage?
A．Animals never mistake leftvers fr fd.
B．The staff in Huangshan dn' t prvide the ht water.
C．Instant ndles are cmpletely banned in Huangshan.
D．The Huangshan Scenic Area has taken actins t prtect envirnment.
二、第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There wuld be a histry exam and Phillip lked mre and mre wrried. He thught hard and at last he fund a way. He 21． all the main pints n his wristbands(腕带) and then went t play ftball with his friends. It was Sunday yesterday, but he didn' t even pen his histry bk!He was 22． that he wuld pass the exam with the help f his wristband and went n watching TV.
But this mrning, the pr by culdn' t find his wristbands. He jumped ff the bed and began t lk fr them everywhere but 23． . His mther brught his breakfast in and fund his bedrm was in a mess. She asked 24． , " What' s the matter, sn? "
" I can' t find my wristbands!"
" Yu wre them fr three days and I washed them when yu fell asleep last night. "
" Wh 25． yu t wash them? "Phillip shuted. He sunded rather angry!
21．A． cpiedB． mvedC． printedD． remembered
22．A． gladB． prudC． srryD． sure
23．A． cmpletedB． cntinuedC． failedD． succeeded
24．A． in detailB． in surprise
C． in returnD． in persn
25．A． allwedB． encuragedC． invitedD． reminded
语法选择
A grup f turists walked int a lcal pub.
One f the turists said in a lud vice, "I hear yu lcals think yu' re great 26． . I' ll bet 5, 000eurs that 27． here can drink 40 cups in 30 minutes. "
The bar was 28． . The turist nticed ne small lcal slipping ut(溜出去) f the bar, but n ne 29． the bet. Nbdy said anything.
Abut 40 minutes later the lcal man wh left returned and said, "Hey, is the bet still 30． ？"
" 31． ，" said the turist.
" Great!" replied the lcal. "Pur the wine and 32． the clck. "
It was very clse but the lcal finished the last drp with 30 secnds left.
" OK, pay up, " said the lcal.
" I' m 33． t pay. Here' s yur mney, " said the turist.
" But tell me, when I first 34． the wager(赌注)I nticed yu left. Where did yu g? "
The lcal replied, "Well, sir, 5, 000 eurs wuld be a lt f mney t a man like me, 35． I went t the pub acrss the rad t make sure I culd d it first. "
26．A． dancersB． singersC． waitersD． drinkers
27．A． n neB． sme neC． any neD． every ne
28．A． silentB． excitedC． nisyD． burning
29．A． lked upB． gave upC． kept upD． tk up
30．A． inB． withinC． nD． ff
31．A． Nt yetB． Of curseC． Bless yuD． N wrries
32．A． penB． fixC． setD． put
33．A． angryB． afraidC． happyD． sick
34．A． wnB． lstC． acceptedD． ffered
35．A． asB． sC． frD． r
三、第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)第二部分：写(共三节，满分50分)第一节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
The ancient capital city f Chang' an is nw Xi' an in Shaanxi Prvince. It is the capital fr the dynasties in 36． (China) histry. Chang an 37． (knw) t be the wrld' s lngest-serving capital city. Built in a symmetrical(对称的) frm, with streets designed like a chessbard. Chang' an is the greatest city f 38． (it) time. It nt nly serves as a mdel fr ther ancient capital cities f China, 39． influences the design f the capital cities f Japan and Krea.
After 40． (end) mre than 300 years f war after the Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperr Wen f the Sui Dynasty began t build Daxing City. In the year 618 AD, Li Yuan established the Tang Dynasty and changed the name f Daxing t Chang' an, meaning" be 41． (peace) frever".
The city f Chang an keeps t the basic lavut(布局) f Daxing City. T highlight the 42． (imprtant) f the palace, the streets, the markets f the city as well as the huses f the cmmn peple are all built in a 43． (strict) symmetrical frm.
Besides, Chang an is the 44． (east) starting pint f the ancient Silk Rad. The Silk Rad is nt just a rad t bring prducts frm ne side f the wrld 45． the ther, but als a really imprtant path fr cultural, cmmercial and technlgical exchanges between the east and the west.
四、第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
D yu als feel anxiety during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be useful. It will help yu perfrm at yur best. Hwever, if yur anxiety becmes s great that it influences yur perfrmance, then yu need t learn hw t vercme test anxiety.
Firstly, start by putting yur name n the paper. Yu have t start smewhere. Take a quick lk at the test. Then answer the questins yu think yu knw. Start writing dwn everything yu think is easy.
Secndly, yu can delete answers yu dn' t think are crrect. Yu might nt knw the crrect answer right away, but yu can lk at the answer chices and find ne r tw that yu knw t be wrng and crss them.
Thirdly, stp yur test fr a mment and survevy(审视) the rm yu are in. Lk arund and ntice each f yur five senses. Name smething yu see, hear, smell, feel and taste. This sunds like a w-w methd which keeps yurself calm.
Finally, breathe in thrugh yur nse fr 4 secnds, hld yur breath fr 7 secnds, and breathe ut thrugh the muth fr 8 secnds. Repeat this 3 t 4 times until yur heart rate(心率) slws dwn.
Actually cunt. That is what makes this methd magic.
五、第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）
51． 合理度过暑假对即将升入高中的你来说至关重要。请你根据下面的思维导图，以" Hw t Make My Summer Vacatin Meaningful" 为题，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求：1. 词数在100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
答案解析部分
四川省绵阳市游仙区2024年英语模拟预测试卷
一、第一部分：读（共两节，满分70分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题. 每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When it is ht utside and we have t g ut, surely we want t keep cl. We can put n hats, wear light clthing, r stay at a cl place. Hwever, nthing can beat a gd fan. Nw I' ll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY(D It Yurself) paper fan.
What t prepare
Please prepare tw pieces f paper. All paper will wrk, but yur DIY fan can be used fr a lng time with quality(优质的) paper.
Then get glue. tw sticks, etc.
Hw t make a DIY fan
The first step is t draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like. The next step is t fldup(折叠) the paper. Then glue the tw pieces f flded paper tgether. After that, paint the sticks. Thefinal step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper. And everything is dne.
If yu lk at yur watch, yu will be surprised:it takes less than 15 minutes t make a gd paper fan. Then yu can fld it up and drp it in yur bag. When yu are ut in the heat next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
1．Which is the best way t keep cl accrding t the passage?
A．Putting n hats.B．Using a gd fan.
C．Wearing light clthing.D．Staying at a cl place.
2．Why is quality paper a gd chice t make a fan?
A．It is light.B．It is clrful.
C．It lasts lng.D．It lks beautiful.
3．What is the secnd step f making a paper fan?
A．Painting the sticks.
B．Drawing pictures n the paper.
C．Flding up the paper.
D．Gluing the sticks nt the flded paper.
4．Frm the last paragraph, what d yu think f making a paper fan?
A．Quick.B．Difficult.C．Bring.D．Strange.
5．What is the purpse f this passage?
A．T sell paper fans.
B．T shw hw t save time.
C．T share a fun stry.
D．T teach hw t make paper fans.
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了如何制作扇子。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中"Hwever, nthing can beat a gd fan. "可知，第一段介绍了扇子是保持凉爽的最好的方法。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段中"All paper will wrk, but yur DIY fan can be used fr a lng time with quality paper. "可知，因为高质量的纸制成的扇子可以长时间使用。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"The next step is t fldup the paper. "可知，第二步是把纸折起来。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据最后一段中" If yu lk at yur watch, yu will be surprised：it takes less than 15 minutes t make a gd paper fan."可知，制作纸扇是很快的，只需要不到十五分钟的时间。故选A。
5．推理判断题。通读全文特别是根据第一段中" Nw I' ll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY(D It Yurself) paper fan. "可知，文章的目的是教大家制作纸扇。故选D。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nidhi Arra used t be the HR manaecr(人事部经理) f a large Indian cmpany. After sitting in n lts f jb interviews, she nticed a serius prblem. Tday' s yung peple are very clever. They d well in exams.
Hwever, they knw little abut current affairs(当前的时事). This is because they almst never read newspapers.
In Arra' s pinin, understanding what is happening arund the wrld is imprtant. It helps yung peple knw what they need t d:What des the wrld need? Culd I create that?
Hwever, there was anther prblem. The newspapers adults read use difficult language. Nne culd be given t a child. Arra decided t make a fur-page paper fr kids n her wn. With encuragement frm many mthers, The Children' s Pst was brn in 2017.
The paper cvers a wide variety f tpics, including internatinal affairs, envirnment, technlgy and histry. Readers can als find puzzlespetry, shrt stries and cartns in the paper. Arra has managed t put tgether a team f seven editrs(编辑). The cditrs decide the cntent. Smetimes, they ask their readers what they want t read mre f and change accrdingly. The cmpleted cpy then reaches Arra fr further edits. She makes sure the facts and grammar are crrect and that the language is simple.
Tday, The Children' s Pst is the nly daily newspaper fr children in India. Mre than 3, 500cpies are sld every day. Arra is always thinking abut imprving her paper. She hpes every kid in India culd develp the habit f reading newspapers.
6．What did Nidhi Arra find after sitting in n lts f jb interviews?
A．Tday' s yung peple were smarter.
B．Many children were nt interested in schl.
C．Many yung peple were having difficulty finding gd jbs.
D．Yung peple knew little abut what was happening arund the wrld.
7．In Arra' s pinin, what can the current affairs help yung peple?
A．Invent new things.
B．D better in exams.
C．Find ut what they need t d.
D．Better adapt t the changes in sciety.
8．What can we knw abut The Children' s Pst?
A．It is published nce a mnth.
B．It was first published in 2018.
C．There are fur pages in ne newspaper.
D．It was created by a grup f hard-wrking mthers.
9．What des Arra mainly fcus n as a member f The Children' s Pst?
A．Deciding the cntent.
B．Hiring and training cditrs.
C．Cllecting yung peple' s favrite tpics.
D．Crrecting mistakes and making the language simple.
10．What des Arra want t d by editing and imprving The Children' s Pst?
A．Help children imprve their English.
B．Sell mre cpies t readers arund the wrld.
C．Attract talented yung peple t her cmpany.
D．Help Indian children develp the habit f reading newspapers.
【答案】6．D
7．C
8．C
9．D
10．D
【知识点】记叙文；学会学习；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Arra创办《儿童邮报》的初衷，以及这种报纸包含的内容，她的目的是希望印度的每个孩子都能养成读报纸的习惯。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
6．细节理解题。根据第一段中"After sitting in n lts f jb interviews, she nticed a serius prblem. Tday' s yung peple are very clever. They d well in exams. "和第二段"Hwever, they knw little abut current affairs. This is because they almst never read newspapers. "可知，现在的年轻人很聪明，他们考试考得很好，但对时事知之甚少，是因为他们几乎从不看报纸。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据第三段 "In Arra' s pinin, understanding what is happening arund the wrld is imprtant. It helps yung peple knw what they need t d：What des the wrld need? Culd I create that? "可知，Arra认为了解世界上正在发生的事情很重要，它帮助年轻人知道他们需要做什么。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据第四段中"Hwever, there was anther prblem. The newspapers adults read use difficult language. Nne culd be given t a child. Arra decided t make a fur-page paper fr kids n her wn. "可知，《儿童邮报》一份报纸有四页。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"The cmpleted cpy then reaches Arra fr further edits. She makes sure the facts and grammar are crrect and that the language is simple. "可知，她主要是关注报纸的事实和语言语法的正确及简单。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句"She hpes every kid in India culd develp the habit f reading newspapers. "可知，她希望印度的每个孩子都能养成看报纸的习惯。故选D。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yu lk at yur bad reprt card and yur heart stps because yu realize that yur parents are ging t be very angry. There is nthing yu can d t change the past. S, what d yu d nw?
A disappinting reprt card is smething that almst all students will experience at Icast nce in their lives. Grades are hw mst schls evaluate(评价) students and they are imprtant. The prblem is that we d nt always get gd grades we want. After a bad reprt card, it is imprtant t find ut what t d next.
The first thing t d is talk t yur teacher. Find ut hw yur grades were calculated(计算), Wasthe prblem a bad test, lack f participatin(参与) in class, r a failure t cmplete hmewrk? Next, if the prblem is smething yu can slve n yur wn, make a prmise t change yur behavir! Hwever, if yu have been studying hard and still gt a bad grade, yu prbably need sme extra help with yur classes. Talk t yur teacher and cxplain yur situatin, He r she will tell yu where yu can reccive the extra help yu need. Then, make a detailed plan f hw yu will imprve yur grades. Write dwn the plan and have it ready when yu talk t yur parents. That' s a gd way t make yur parents less angry.
Always remember, many f the wrld' s mst successful peple failed many times befre they became successful. They learned frm their failures, and yu shuld, t.
11．What is the prblcm with the grades?
A．Grades are smetimes incrrect.
B．It' s imprtant t get gd grades.
C．We dn' t always get gd grades we want.
D．Mst schls cvaluate students by using grades.
12．What d the underlincd wrds"yur situatinmean?
A．Yu have had a detailed plan t imprve yur grades.
B．Yu had n idea abut hw yur grades were calculated.
C．Yu have made a prmise t change yur bad behaviur.
D．Yu have been studying hard, but yu still gt bad grades
13．Which is a gd way t make yur parents less angry?
A．Telling yur parents the test was t difficult fr yu.
B．Explaining why yu culdn' t cmplete yur hmewrk n time.
C．Understanding all parents want their children t get gd grades.
D．Shwing yur parents yu have a detailed plan t imprve yur grades
14．Why des the writer mentin(提及)" successful peple" in Paragraph 4?
A．T cmpare successful peple with unsuccessful peple.
B．T describe whether they had gd grades r bad grades. are als
C．T explain that even successful peple fail frm time t time. d nt
D．T encurage students t becme successful like thse peple.
15．What' s the purpse f this passage? shuld
A．T make parents less angry. supp
B．T find excuses fr bad grades.
C．T encurage students t get gd grades.
D．T share ways t deal with bad reprt cards.
【答案】11．C
12．D
13．D
14．C
15．D
【知识点】说明文；学会学习；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了学生们面对一张不好的成绩单时应该如何应对，作者为此给出了几条建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
11．细节理解题。根据第二段中"The prblem is that we d nt always get gd grades we want. "可知，我们并不总是能得到我们想要的好成绩。故选C。
12．词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中" Hwever, if yu have been studying hard and still gt a bad grade, yu prbably need sme extra help with yur classes. "可知，如果你一直在努力学习，但成绩仍然不好，这时你可以和老师谈谈自己的情况，故画线部分指你一直在努力学习，但成绩仍然不好的情况。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"Write dwn the plan and have it ready when yu talk t yur parents. That' s a gd way t make yur parents less angry. "可知，取得不好的成绩后制定一份学习计划，这样可以让父母少生气。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段" Always remember, many f the wrld' s mst successful peple failed many times befre they became successful. They learned frm their failures, and yu shuld, t. "可知，作者提到许多成功人士，是为了说明即使是成功人士也时常会经历失败，所以失败并不可怕，重要的是从失败中总结经验、吸取教训。故选C。
15．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了学生们面对一张不好的成绩单时应该如何应对，作者为此给出了几条建议。故选D。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A turist said in a vide that there was n ht water n the Huangshan Muntain. Sme turists als cmplained nline that they failed t get ht water fr cking instant ndles since it was nt allwed by the scenic area(景区). Fr a time, "Why desn' t the Huangshan Scenic Area prvide ht water fr instant ndles? " became a ht tpic n the Internet.
Later, the staff f the Huangshan Scenic Area replied t the questin:In rder t prtect the 16. 4animals, plants and envirnment f the Huangshan Muntain, turists are advised nt t eat instant ndles. In fact, eating instant ndles is nt banned(禁止) n the muntain but it is nt encuraged
Befre the rule was made, leftvers(残羹) and packaging materials frm instant ndles were ften fund in the scenic area. These seriusly harm the sil and plants. In additin, animals, such a squirrels and birds, may eat these leftvers by mistake, which is very bad fr their health
The staff at the scenic area said, "Turists can get ht water at the rest area in the scenic area. They are als allwed t bring their wn fd prducts such as bread and self heating meals. Fr thse wh d nt bring fd, the scenic area has supermarkets and restaurants. "
This actin quickly received understanding and supprt frm the public. " This is necessary. We shuld fllw the rule while enjying the beauty f nature. "ne turist shared his pinin nline. " Isupprt the rule, and we shuld all play a part in prtecting the envirnment. "
16．What des the underlined wrd " it"in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．Taking vides.B．Getting ht water.
C．Discussing a ht tpic.D．Cking instant ndles.
17．What is the purpse f Paragraph 3?
A．T increase peple' s wrry abut the envirnment.
B．T explain why eating instant ndles isn' t encuraged
C．T shw what can be seen n the Huangshan Muntain.
D．T tell peple the serius pllutin n the Huangshan Muntain
18．Hw can turists get ht water?
A．Ht water is available at the rest area.
B．They can bil water in sme restaurants.
C．The staff will prvide ht water upn request.
D．There are self-service machines with ht water.
19．Which f the fllwing can best describe the change in the public' s attitude?
A．Accept →supprt.B．Refuse→prevent.
C．Questin→accept.D．Prevent→understand.
20．What can be inferred(推断)frm the passage?
A．Animals never mistake leftvers fr fd.
B．The staff in Huangshan dn' t prvide the ht water.
C．Instant ndles are cmpletely banned in Huangshan.
D．The Huangshan Scenic Area has taken actins t prtect envirnment.
【答案】16．D
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．D
【知识点】新闻报道类；环境污染问题；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了黄山景区禁止游客吃方便面的原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
16．代词指代题。根据第一段中" Sme turists als cmplained nline that they failed t get ht water fr cking instant ndles since it was nt allwed by the scenic area. "可知，由于景区不允许，游客无法得到煮方便面的热水，因此it指代前面的"failed t get ht water fr cking instant ndles "。故选D。
17．段落大意题。通读第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍了黄山景区的工作人员解释了为什么景区不提供热水给游客让其泡方便面，是为了保护黄山的动物、植物和环境。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"Turists can get ht water at the rest area in the scenic area."可知，游客可以在景区休息区获得热水。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段中"Fr a time, 'Why desn' t the Huangshan Scenic Area prvide ht water fr instant ndles?'became a ht tpic n the Internet. "可知，一开始公众是质疑的，再结合最后一段中" This actin quickly received understanding and supprt frm the public. "可知，公众态度变为理解和支持。故选C。
20．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了黄山景区禁止游客吃方便面的原因，他们为保护环境所采取的措施和行动。故选D。
二、第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There wuld be a histry exam and Phillip lked mre and mre wrried. He thught hard and at last he fund a way. He 21． all the main pints n his wristbands(腕带) and then went t play ftball with his friends. It was Sunday yesterday, but he didn' t even pen his histry bk!He was 22． that he wuld pass the exam with the help f his wristband and went n watching TV.
But this mrning, the pr by culdn' t find his wristbands. He jumped ff the bed and began t lk fr them everywhere but 23． . His mther brught his breakfast in and fund his bedrm was in a mess. She asked 24． , " What' s the matter, sn? "
" I can' t find my wristbands!"
" Yu wre them fr three days and I washed them when yu fell asleep last night. "
" Wh 25． yu t wash them? "Phillip shuted. He sunded rather angry!
21．A． cpiedB． mvedC． printedD． remembered
22．A． gladB． prudC． srryD． sure
23．A． cmpletedB． cntinuedC． failedD． succeeded
24．A． in detailB． in surprise
C． in returnD． in persn
25．A． allwedB． encuragedC． invitedD． reminded
【答案】21．A；22．D；23．C；24．B；25．A
【知识点】记叙文；学校课程
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了Phillip偷懒不想为历史考试而复习，将历史知识点都写在了自己的腕带上面，最后考试当天，腕带却被妈妈洗了的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
21．句意：他把所有要点都抄在腕带上，然后和朋友们一起去踢足球。cpied抄写；mved移动；printed印刷；remembered记住。根据上文中"There wuld be a histry exam and Phillip lked mre and mre wrried. He thught hard and at last he fund a way. "可知，要考历史了，菲利浦看起来越来越担心。他苦思冥想，终于找到了办法，就是把所有要点都抄在腕带上。故选A。
22．句意：在腕带的帮助下，他确信自己会通过考试，于是继续看电视。glad高兴的；prud自豪的；srry抱歉的；sure确信的。根据上文"He…all the main pints n his wristbands"可知，他把要点都抄在了腕带上，因此他确信自己能都过历史考试。故选D。
23．句意：他从床上跳下来，开始到处寻找，但没有找到。cmpleted完成；cntinued继续；failed失败；succeeded成功。根据下文中" I can' t find my wristbands!"可知，他没有找到腕带，失败了。故选C。
24．句意：她惊讶地问道："儿子，怎么了？" in detail仔细的；in surprise惊讶的；in return归还；in persn亲自。根据上文中"His mther brught his breakfast in and fund his bedrm was in a mess. "可知，妈妈为他端进来早餐，却发现他的卧室一片狼藉，于是很惊讶。故选B。
25． 句意："谁允许你洗的？"菲利浦喊道，听起来很生气！allwed允许；encuraged鼓励；invited邀请；reminded提醒。根据上文中"Yu wre them fr three days and I washed them when yu fell asleep last night."可知，妈妈把他写有历史要点的腕带洗了，因此他很生气，质问妈妈谁允许她洗的，allw sb. t d sth."允许某人做某事"，为固定短语。故选A。
语法选择
A grup f turists walked int a lcal pub.
One f the turists said in a lud vice, "I hear yu lcals think yu' re great 26． . I' ll bet 5, 000eurs that 27． here can drink 40 cups in 30 minutes. "
The bar was 28． . The turist nticed ne small lcal slipping ut(溜出去) f the bar, but n ne 29． the bet. Nbdy said anything.
Abut 40 minutes later the lcal man wh left returned and said, "Hey, is the bet still 30． ？"
" 31． ，" said the turist.
" Great!" replied the lcal. "Pur the wine and 32． the clck. "
It was very clse but the lcal finished the last drp with 30 secnds left.
" OK, pay up, " said the lcal.
" I' m 33． t pay. Here' s yur mney, " said the turist.
" But tell me, when I first 34． the wager(赌注)I nticed yu left. Where did yu g? "
The lcal replied, "Well, sir, 5, 000 eurs wuld be a lt f mney t a man like me, 35． I went t the pub acrss the rad t make sure I culd d it first. "
26．A． dancersB． singersC． waitersD． drinkers
27．A． n neB． sme neC． any neD． every ne
28．A． silentB． excitedC． nisyD． burning
29．A． lked upB． gave upC． kept upD． tk up
30．A． inB． withinC． nD． ff
31．A． Nt yetB． Of curseC． Bless yuD． N wrries
32．A． penB． fixC． setD． put
33．A． angryB． afraidC． happyD． sick
34．A． wnB． lstC． acceptedD． ffered
35．A． asB． sC． frD． r
【答案】26．D；27．A；28．A；29．D；30．C；31．B；32．C；33．C；34．D；35．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一个观光者不相信当地人很能喝而下赌注测试当地人是否真的能喝，后来一名当地人接受挑战成功，但观光者想知道他一开始下赌注的时候，对方为何离开了，后来知道当地人去了马路对面的酒吧，以确保自己能做到，说明他喝了两轮，由此证明了当地人确实能喝。
【点评】考查完形填空。在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
26．句意：其中一名游客大声说道："我听说你们当地人都认为你们是好酒徒。我敢打赌5000欧元，这里没有人能在30分钟内喝下40杯。"dancers舞蹈家；singers歌手；waiters服务员；drinkers饮酒者。根据上文中"A grup f turists walked int a lcal pub. "可知，游客进入的是当地的酒吧，结合空后的"drink"可知，此处指饮酒者。故选D。
27．句意：其中一名游客大声说道："我听说你们当地人都认为你们是好酒徒。我敢打赌5000欧元，这里没有人能在30分钟内喝下40杯。"n ne没有一个；sme ne有人；any ne任何一个；every ne每个。根据空前的"bet"和上文中"I hear yu lcals think yu' re great…"可知，此处是指没有人。故选A。
28．句意：酒吧里一片寂静。silent寂静的；excited兴奋的；nisy吵闹的；burning燃烧的。根据下文中" Nbdy said anything. "可知，此处指酒吧里一片寂静。故选A。
29．句意： 这位游客注意到一个当地人从酒吧里溜了出来，但没有人接受这个赌注。lked up查看；gave up放弃；kept up保持；tk up接受。根据下文中" Nbdy said anything. "可知，此处指没有人接受赌注。故选D。
30．句意：大约40分钟后，离开的当地男子回来说："嘿，赌注还在吗？"in在……里面；within在内部；n在……之上；ff从……落下。still n为固定用法，表示"仍在进行"。故选C。
31． 句意：这个旅游者说："当然。"Nt yet还没；Of curse当然；Bless yu保佑你；N wrries别担心。根据下文中" Great! "可知，当地人得到了肯定的答复，得知打赌还在进行之中。因此，空处应用Of curse表示"当然"。故选B。
32．句意："太好了！"当地人回答。"把酒倒好，把钟调好。"pen打开；fix修理；set设定；put放置。根据上文中"I' ll bet 5, 000 eurs…drink 40 cups in 30 minutes. "可知，打赌要求在30分钟之内喝完40杯，故推测此处表示当地人要求设定好表，set the clck表示"设定表"。故选C。
33．句意：这个旅游者说："我很开心支付，给你钱。"angry生气的；afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；sick生病的。根据空后的" Here' s yur mney "可知，旅游者很爽快的支付了打赌的费用，结合备选项可知，此处指很乐意支付。故选C。
34．句意："但告诉我，当我第一次下注时，我注意到你离开了。你去哪里了？"wn赢得；lst失去；accepted接受；ffered提供。ffer the wager表示"下注"，为固定用法。故选D。
35．句意：当地人回答说："好吧，先生，5000欧元对我这样的人来说是一大笔钱，所以我去了马路对面的酒吧，以确保我能先做到。"as作为；s因此；fr为了；r或者。根据空后的" I went t the pub acrss the rad t make sure I culd d it first"可知，空前后之间为因果关系，且前为因，后为果，应用s连接。故选B。
三、第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)第二部分：写(共三节，满分50分)第一节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
The ancient capital city f Chang' an is nw Xi' an in Shaanxi Prvince. It is the capital fr the dynasties in 36． (China) histry. Chang an 37． (knw) t be the wrld' s lngest-serving capital city. Built in a symmetrical(对称的) frm, with streets designed like a chessbard. Chang' an is the greatest city f 38． (it) time. It nt nly serves as a mdel fr ther ancient capital cities f China, 39． influences the design f the capital cities f Japan and Krea.
After 40． (end) mre than 300 years f war after the Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperr Wen f the Sui Dynasty began t build Daxing City. In the year 618 AD, Li Yuan established the Tang Dynasty and changed the name f Daxing t Chang' an, meaning" be 41． (peace) frever".
The city f Chang an keeps t the basic lavut(布局) f Daxing City. T highlight the 42． (imprtant) f the palace, the streets, the markets f the city as well as the huses f the cmmn peple are all built in a 43． (strict) symmetrical frm.
Besides, Chang an is the 44． (east) starting pint f the ancient Silk Rad. The Silk Rad is nt just a rad t bring prducts frm ne side f the wrld 45． the ther, but als a really imprtant path fr cultural, cmmercial and technlgical exchanges between the east and the west.
【答案】36．Chinese；37．is knwn；38．its；39．but；40．ending；41．peaceful；42．imprtance；43．strictly；44．eastern；45．t
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况；中国历史
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了和长安的发展进程和丝绸之路。
【点评】考查语法填空。在做题之前，先快速通读全文，了解文章的大意和结构，以便对文章所缺的成分有一个大致的了解。
36．句意：它是中国历史上13个朝代的首都。China中国，专有名词；根据空后的"histry"可知，此处指中国历史，应用形容词Chinese修饰名词histry。故填histry。
37．句意：长安是世界上服务时间最长的首都。knw知道，动词。此处考查固定短语be knwn t"为……所熟知"，又因主语Chang' an为第三人称单数。故填is knwn。
38．句意：长安是当时最伟大的城市。it它，代词。根据空后的time可知，此处指当时那个时期，应用物主代词its。故填its。
39．句意：它不仅为中国其他古都城市树立了榜样，而且影响了日本和韩国首都城市的设计。根据句意可知，此处考查固定结构nt nly…but (als)…，不但……而且……。故填but。
40．句意：隋文帝在结束了东汉后300多年的战乱后，开始修建大兴城。end结束，动词；根据空前的"After"可知，介词后应接动名词形式。故填ending。
41．句意：公元618年，李渊建立唐朝，改大兴为长安，意为"永安"。peace安全，名词；根据空前的be和空后的frever可知，空处应用peace的形容词形式peaceful修饰后面的名词frever。故填peaceful。
42．句意：为了突出宫殿的重要性，城市的街道、市场以及老百姓的房屋都以严格对称的形式建造。 imprtant重要的，形容词；根据空前的" highlight "和空后的" f the palace "可知，空处应用名词imprtance。故填imprtance。
43．句意：为了突出宫殿的重要性，城市的街道、市场以及老百姓的房屋都以严格对称的形式建造。 strict 严格的，形容词；空处修饰动词动词built，应用副词，strictly严格地，符合语境。故填strictly。
44．句意：此外，长安是古代丝绸之路的东方起点。east东边，名词；根据空后的名词短语" starting pint"可知，此处应用形容词修饰，eastern东方的，符合语境。故填eastern。
45．句意：丝绸之路不仅是一条将产品从世界的一端带到另一端的道路，也是东西方文化、商业和技术交流的一条非常重要的道路。 根据句意可知，此处考查frm…t…，表示"从……到……"。故填t。
四、第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
D yu als feel anxiety during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be useful. It will help yu perfrm at yur best. Hwever, if yur anxiety becmes s great that it influences yur perfrmance, then yu need t learn hw t vercme test anxiety.
Firstly, start by putting yur name n the paper. Yu have t start smewhere. Take a quick lk at the test. Then answer the questins yu think yu knw. Start writing dwn everything yu think is easy.
Secndly, yu can delete answers yu dn' t think are crrect. Yu might nt knw the crrect answer right away, but yu can lk at the answer chices and find ne r tw that yu knw t be wrng and crss them.
Thirdly, stp yur test fr a mment and survevy(审视) the rm yu are in. Lk arund and ntice each f yur five senses. Name smething yu see, hear, smell, feel and taste. This sunds like a w-w methd which keeps yurself calm.
Finally, breathe in thrugh yur nse fr 4 secnds, hld yur breath fr 7 secnds, and breathe ut thrugh the muth fr 8 secnds. Repeat this 3 t 4 times until yur heart rate(心率) slws dwn.
Actually cunt. That is what makes this methd magic.
【答案】46．yur name；47．Lk at/Lk thrugh；48．Delete；49．Keep (yurself) calm；50．thrugh muth
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了缓解考试焦虑的一些方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。在开始阅读文章之前，先仔细阅读题目，了解需要完成的任务，这样可以帮助学生在阅读过程中有针对性地寻找答案。
46．根据第二段中"Firstly, start by putting yur name n the paper."可知，首先，把你的名字写在纸上。故填：yur name。
47．根据第二段中"Take a quick lk at the test."可知，要快速查看测试。故填：Lk at/Lk thrugh。
48．根据第三段中"Secndly, yu can delete answers yu dn' t think are crrect. "可知，你可以删除你认为不正确的答案。故填：Delete。
49．根据倒数第二段中"Thirdly, stp yur test fr a mment and survey the rm yu are in .… keeps yurself calm. "和表格第四栏右侧的内容可知，第三，暂时停止测试，调查一下你所在的房间。环顾四周，注意你的五官，这些都是为了使你自己冷静。故填：Keep (yurself) calm。
50．根据最后一段中"Finally, breathe in thrugh yur nse fr 4 secnds, hld yur breath fr 7 secnds, and breathe ut thrugh the muth fr 8 secnds. "可知，用鼻子吸气，然后屏住呼吸，最后用嘴呼气。故填：thrugh muth。
五、第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）
51． 合理度过暑假对即将升入高中的你来说至关重要。请你根据下面的思维导图，以" Hw t Make My Summer Vacatin Meaningful" 为题，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求：1. 词数在100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
【答案】One pssible versin:
Hw t Make My Summer Vacatin Meaningful
Summer vacatin is cming. Hw can I make my summer vacatin meaningful? Here are sme f my suggestins.
Summer vacatin is a great time t relax. First f all, it's gd t help ur parents d sme husewrk. That can help us understand each ther better and shw ur lve fr them. Secndly, we shuld spend time develping ur interests and hbbies during summer vacatin. Fr example, I wuld like t chse sme bks t read and cmmunicate with thers after reading. Thirdly, we can take part in vlunteering activities, like visiting the ld peple 's hme r ding sme cleaning in public places. Last but nt least, t make myself healthier, taking exercise is a gd chice.
In shrt, let's make gd use f ur summer vacatin!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文，要求根据思维导图的提示，以"Hw t Make My Summer Vacatin Meaningful"为题，介绍如何让你的暑假更有意义，可适当发挥；本文应以一般现在时和第一人称为主来行文；文章可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
【点评】所给范文采取三段式写作，第一段引出话题；第二段讲述如何让自己的暑假变得有意义；第三段发出倡议。语言准确，内容完整，行文连贯，条理清晰；同时文章还运用了一些亮点词汇为文章增添色彩，如：meaningful有意义； First f all首先；take part in参加。Overcme the test anxiety
Answer easy questins first.
Put 46． n the paper.
47． the test quickly.
Answer the questins yu knw
48． the wrng answer.
Let the impssible answer g.
49．
Survey the rm yu are in.
Name the things arund yu.
Use 4-7-8 breathing.
Breathe in thrugh nse, hld it and breathe ut 50． .
Overcme the test anxiety
Answer easy questins first.
Put 46． n the paper.
47． the test quickly.
Answer the questins yu knw
48． the wrng answer.
Let the impssible answer g.
49．
Survey the rm yu are in.
Name the things arund yu.
Use 4-7-8 breathing.
Breathe in thrugh nse, hld it and breathe ut 50． .
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