2024年广东省湛江市遂溪县中考二模英语试题(无答案)

这是一份2024年广东省湛江市遂溪县中考二模英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考试时长: 90分钟满分: 120分）
一、听说应用（本题分A、B、C、D 四部分，共30分）
A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听两遍。
1. Hw lng des it take Tm t get t schl n ft?
A. B. C.
2. Wh is Jack?
A. B. C.
3. What is the speaker ging t buy?
A. B. C.
4. What was the speaker ding at this time last night?
A. B. C.
5. Hw is the speaker ging t spend her Saturday?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Hw many glasses f water d they need?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。试卷源自 每日更新，更低价下载，欢迎访问。7. Hw did Peter learn cking?
A. Thrugh the Internet. B. By himself. C. Frm his grandmther.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where are the tw speakers talking?
A. In a theatre. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Hw much is it fr each kil f apples?
A.14 yuan. B.28 yuan. C.40 yuan.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What's the man's advice n the plant?
A. Put it in the sun. B. Thrw it away. C. Dn't water it much.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12 小题。
11. When was the match?
A. Last night. B. This afternn. C. This evening.
12. What did the man plan t d at first?
A. T visit his brther. B. T watch the game. C. T stay utside.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15 小题。
13. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Wrkmates. C. Mther and sn.
14. Why des the man call the wman?
A. T ask her fr advice. B. T tell her t leave. C. T ask fr a leave.
15. Wh is ging t lk after the man?
A. The man's mther. B. The wman. C. A friend f theirs.
C.听短文（本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What time did the students leave fr the park?
A. At 7:00 am. B. At 7:30 am. C. At 8:00 am.
17. What did Gina teach children ?
A. Hw t prevent clds . B . Hw t deal with clds .C. Hw t wash face crrectly.
18. Whm did the speaker guide t the places they wanted t g?
A. Children. B. Parents. C. Turists.
19. Where was Judy's wrk place?
A. In a reading rm. B. In the visitr center. C. In the grass.
20. Hw did Jhn feel during the activity ?
A. Bred and tired. B . Excited and happy. C. Tired but prud.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于农场旅游的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Ze: Jim, d yu knw the “plastic ftprint”?
Jim: Des it mean that the sles（鞋底） f the shes are made f plastic?
Ze: 26 It refers t the number f plastic prducts peple use in daily life.
Jim: I See. It seems that having t many plastic ftprints isn't gd. 27
Ze: Yu are right.
Jim: 28
Ze: Whenever I buy cffee, I use my wn cffee cup.
Jim: Yes, it des help. 29
Ze: Als, I use reusable clth bags when shpping.
Jim: Ww! Yu've dne a lt t prtect the envirnment.
Ze: 30 Mre things need t be dne.
Jim: I'd like t jin yu t help.
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On April 25,2024, China successfully sent the Shenzhu-18 spaceship with astrnauts n bard. This marked 31 great milestne（里程碑） in China's space explratin effrts. Cmmanding the missin（任务） was Ye Guangfu, an astrnaut 32 rich experience and leadership skills.
Ye grew up in 33 small village in Sichuan. He 34 deeply by the strength f his mther, wh tk n the respnsibility f raising Ye and his sister after their father passed away early.
Ye recalled 35 hard it was fr his family t make enugh mney, even just 50 yuan, fr him t try ut t becme an air frce pilt. 36 the jurney didn't start smthly, his lve fr flying and hard wrk gt him int the Air Frce Aviatin University f China. This decisin changed his life. In 2009, Ye decided t reach even 37 and applied t be an astrnaut. The jurney wasn't easy. He had t g thrugh tugh training, like surviving（生存） in the wild fr 48 hurs. He even 38 in caves in Eurpe where he had t find his way thrugh dark, wet caves. This made him the best Chinese persn 39 this training.
Becming an astrnaut, ne must face many challenges and disappintment. But Ye never gave up n his dream. Ye said 40 he was thankful fr all the difficult times because they helped him keep ging and stick t his dreams.
31. A. ther B. thers C. anther
32. A. in B. with C. withut
33. A. a B. an C. the
34. A. inspired B. was inspired C. is inspired
35. A. hw B. what C. what a
36. A. Because B. When C. Althugh
37. A. high B. higher C. highest
38. A. trains B. will train C. trained
39. A. finish B. finishing C. t finish
40. A. that B. whether C. where
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Recently, the vide f 11 kindergarten（幼儿园） children in Guangxi ging t Heilngjiang fr a visit has becme ppular n the Internet. Fr safety, the children wre 41 cats, s they were called“Little Tangerines（小砂糖橘）”by Internet users.
Mr. Liang, a teacher wh 42 the team, tld reprters that amng the 11 children, the ldest child was six and a half years ld and thers were under 6. All f them saw 43 fr the first time. The children ran and shuted 44 when they played snw games. The parents f these small children als replied t the tw 45 that Internet users asked mst. The first was abut the 46 f the trip. Accrding t Mrs. Zhang, a kid's parent, each child spent abut 3,000 yuan buying sme equipment （备） t 47 the cld and the whle trip was expected t cst abut10,000 yuan. Besides, everyne cared abut the safety f the “Little Tangerines”. Mrs. Zhang was nt wrried because the schl ften 48 such kinds f trips and it has rich experience.
Frm nline vides, we can see that these 11“Little Tangerines” were 49 by three teachers all the way. And these small children were 50 n the Internet, and they were welcmed by uncles and aunts wherever they went.
41. A. white B. black C. brwn D. range
42. A. treated B. led C. required D. received
43. A. rain B. strm C. snw D. fg
44. A. quietly B. nervusly C. excitedly D. sadly
45. A. questins B. decisins C. directins D. suggestins
46. A. cst B. time C. safety D. weather
47. A. shut B. beat C. lck D. catch
48. A. refuses B. invites C. punishes D. rganizes
49. A. put up B. put ff C. lked up D. lked after
50. A. quick B. ppular C. cmmn D. tidy
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
51. What is the purpse f Wrld Petry Day?
A. T celebrate a festival.
B. T encurage the British t write pems.
C. T help peple read, write and teach pems better.
D. T imprve peple's English reading and writing abilities.
52. Wh can jin the petry cmpetitin?
A.8-year-ld Mike. B. 12-year-ld Cindy.C. 16-year-ld Jack. D. 19-year-ld Linda.
53. What will the winners f each grup get in the cmpetitin?
A. Mney. B. Clthes. C. Wrks. D. English bks.
54. Which f the fllwing rules is included in the cmpetitin?
A. The pets must use published pems.B. Pems can be created by thers.
C. The pems can't be taken back after the cmpetitin.D. The pems can't be written n the subject f nature.
55. Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A. A nvel. B. A strybk. C. A travel guide. D. A website.
B
Why are sme peple just 1.5 meters tall, while thers reach 2 meters? Studies have fund that genes（基因） decide ne's height. There are abut 4,000 genetic variants（变异体） that play an imprtant rle. Each f them might make a persn's height taller r shrter.
Nw scientists in the US have fund the mst imprtant genetic variant fr deciding the height s far. This genetic variant causes peple t be shrter. Each piece f this genetic variant can make a persn's height 2.2 cm lwer mre r less. If peple have tw pieces frm their parents, they will be 4.4 cm shrter, mre r less.
These findings were develped frm a study f peple in Peru. A Accrding t the research, the height f men is abut 1.65 meters, while wmen are abut 1.52 meters. Scientists said peple in Peru whse family are native Americans have this genetic variant.
Scientists als fund that the living envirnment might have an impact n ne's height. Peple in Peru wh live by the sea have mre genetic variants than thse living in muntains r rainfrests.
One mre questin: why can't we keep grwing taller? We grw taller because ur bnes（骨头） grw. Bnes increase in length because f the grwth plates inside them. Hwever, when we are abut ten years ld, the grwth plates becme fully grwn. When we are abut eighteen years ld, they stp grwing. S we can't grw taller anymre.
56. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. Peple can decide their wn height.B. Genetic variants are bad fr peple's health.
C. Everyne has a chance t grw up t 2 meters.D. Peple's genes are very imprtant fr their height.
57. Hw much shrter might Jack be if he has three pieces f genetic variants?

58. Which is the the best sentence t fill in the blank“ A ”in Paragraph 3?
A. They want t becme taller. B. They are knwn fr being shrt.
C. They are as shrt as their parents. D. They are taller than native Americans.
59. What des the underlined wrd “impact ”in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Agreement. B. Influence C. Operatin. D. Opinin.
60. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The amazing variants f genes. B. The height f peple in Peru.
C. The differences f height arund the wrld. D. The latest studies f human genes.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的活动，右栏是中国七个节气的介绍，请根据左栏的活动选择对应的节气，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Every year n April 22, peple arund the wrld cme tgether t celebrate Earth Day. The first Earth Day 66 in 1970 in the United States. It was such a huge success that nw 67 f peple jin in Earth Day t learn and d things that help with envirnmental prtectin. If everyne did smething small t help the Earth, it wuld make a big 68 !
The theme fr Earth Day in 2024 is "Planet vs. Plastics," which tells us 69 beautiful Earth is fighting against the harm caused by t much plastic. An increasing amunt f plastic, frm water bttles t bags at the grcery stre, is being used but ends 70 in places it shuldn't, like ceans and frests. It can be 71 fr animals and plants. S this Earth Day, 72 are encuraged t think f ways t use less plastic.
Schls might have cntests r art prjects abut Earth Day, 73 sme twns even hst clean-up days where peple can help pick up litter. Earth Day 74 each f us t be a part f this big, beautiful wrld, and we all have t play a 75 in keeping it healthy and clean-nt just n Earth Day, but every day!
66. _______ 67. _______ 68. _______ 69. _______ 70. _______
71. _______ 74. _______ 73. _______ 72. _______ 75. _______
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
It's ften believed that nly grwn-ups can have an effect n thers. Is it true? Tea Vgue interviewed sme teenagers acrss the wrld. Get ready t be inspired（启发）.
16-year-ld Michael began using scial media t cheer up teenagers f his age t fllw their dreams n his baseball blgs. Michael talked abut sprtspeple and hw they wuld face their challenges.
Lesein, 14 years ld, first learned abut climate change when he was twelve years ld. His hme cuntry, Kenya lses abut 29,650 acres f frest each year. With a deep lve f sccer, Lesein started Trees fr Gals, planting a tree fr every gal he scred in a match. Later the schl's sccer and basketball teams all fllwed him. In 2019, almst 1,000 trees in frests utside f Nairbi were planted. Nw the gvernment prvides trees fr them t plant.
Alexis Lewis, a 15-year-ld inventr designed a simple wheelchair with bamb t help pr peple wh need t transprt children many miles t hspitals. Anther inventin f his is the special mask which can be thrwn thrugh a windw f a smke-filled building t peple inside. Alexis said, “Peple are dying in a fire accident because they can't be saved in time. Anther reasn why I want t invent smething is that I lve physics and I use it t imprve technlgies.” Alexis als tld ur reprter that he wanted children t knw that inventrs can be everybdy wh's ever tried t slve a prblem.
These yung peple are certainly shining examples t shw yu're never t yung t make a cntributin（贡献）.
76. What did Michael talk abut n his baseball blgs?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
77. When did Lesein first learn abut climate change?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Which inventin can be used fr peple in a fire accident?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
79. Must inventrs be scientists r everyne wh's ever tried t slve a prblem?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
80. Hw many shining examples f yung peple are there in the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达 （本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81.青少年对社会发展有着重要的影响，做一名优秀的青少年，需要学会自我管理。假设你叫李明，分享你自我管理的做法和体会。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Self-Management
By Li Ming
I am glad t share my ideas f self-management. __________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________A trip t the farm
When t g
This 21 .
Where t meet
At the schl 22 .
What t d
23 students take Bus N.1 and the ther twenty-five students take Bus N. 2.
Yu shuld always stay 24 t the team after arriving at the farm.
Learn hw t 25 apples and make apple cakes.
A. Of curse nt.
B. Anything else?
C. That's really nt enugh.
D. I culdn't agree with yu mre.
E. We shuld make fewer plastic ftprints.
F. Hw d yu make fewer plastic ftprints in life?
Internatinal Petry Cmpetitin
Wrld Petry Day is celebrated n March 21st. Its purpse is t imprve peple's ability t read, write, and teach pems all ver the wrld.
This year, the Internatinal Petry Center is hlding a petry cmpetitin t celebrate the festival! The cmpetitin is pen t all the pets aged 18 and ver, and they will be divided int tw grups.
Open Grup
◆pen t all the pets aged 18 and ver
ESL Grup
◆pen t all the pets aged 18 and ver wh can write in English as a secnd language
◆The winners f each grup will receive £1,000.
RULES:
◆All the pems must be unpublished（未发表过的） wrks.
◆Pems will nt be returned, s please keep a cpy.
◆The pem（s） must be in English and created by the pet himself r herself.
◆Pems can be written n any prper subject.
T enter the cmpetitin, please visit the Center Shp t pay £5 fr each pem. Once the payment is made, please e-mail the pem（s） t petrycmp@center. uk. Remember t mark Open r ESL in the tp right-hand crner f the dcument t shw which grup t enter befre e-mailing yur pem（s）.
Questins abut the cmpetitin can be e-mailed t petrycmp@center.uk.
61. Sphia is an American student living in Beijing. She wants t buy sme dumplings t eat. It is very cld that day.
62. Zhang Hng likes t eat seafd. She wants t knw what kind f fish is gd fr her eyes. She wants t buy sme.
63. It is Sunday and the weather is fine. Li Lei plans t take his fur children t fly kites in the park.
64. Wang Li learned hw t make an apple milk shake this mrning. She wants t make a milk shake fr her parents.
65. It is a traditin fr Huang Sha's family t get tgether and enjy drinking spring tea. They think it is healthy.
A. Spring Equinx（春分） falls n March 20 r March 21 in Spring every year. It is the best time fr flying kites in China.
B. The Winter Slstice（冬至） is the beginning f the cldest seasn in the year. Peple in Nrthern China usually have dumplings and muttn sup n that day.
C. Grain Full（小满） begins n May 20 this year, and ends n June 3. This is a gd time t eat fish. It is als a harvest seasn fr fishermen.
D. Frst's Descent（霜降） is the last slar term f autumn. The weather becmes much clder than befre and frst begins t appear. The apple is ne kind f peple's favrite fruits.
E. Slight Cld（小寒）, fr mst areas f China, marks the start f the cldest days f the year. A kind f imprtant traditinal fd fr it is Laba Prridge.
F. Grain Rain（谷雨） starts n April 19. There is an ld custm in Suthern China that peple drink tea n the day f Grain Rain.
G. During Great Cld （大寒）, peple in Beijing have a habit f eating rice cake. Peple in Nanjing f Jiangsu Prvince like t drink sup.
and happen rle harm millin we that plant use different remind up