湖北省武汉市洪山区 2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中质量检测试卷

这是一份湖北省武汉市洪山区 2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中质量检测试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共10题；共10分)
1. —Wuld yu like t g with us t the ld peple's hme?
— ____, I'm always ready t help thers.
2. —Dn't eat in class.
— ____. Mrs Zhang.
3. —I'm very srry, Alice. I lst yur favrite dictinary.
— ____, Tina. I'm ging t buy a new ne.
4. —Jack tells me t watch YOLO.
—He has gd ____ in mvie, yu can try it.
5. —We can use ChatGPT t answer many questins.
—Yes, ____ yu can't believe everything n the internet.
6. —Yu can g t see many places in a self-driving car in Wuhan nw.
—Ww, Wuhan is such a ____ city. I'd like t g and have a lk.
7. —Lisa must be a happy girl, she always ____ a smile n her face.
—It's hard t say s.
8. —I'm s srry, I can't g shpping with yu.
—Hw can yu ____ yur wrds!
9. —Many villagers never leave the village. It's their dream t have a bridge.
—Can their dream ____?
10. The saying "Lve me, lve my dg. " tells us ____.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Sme children are playing utside happily. They feel thirsty (口渴的) and want t 11 sme cherries. Then they remember sme cherry trees near the railway tunnel (铁路隧道) .
When they arrives at the tunnel, they 12 up at the trees abve it.
"Lk! The trees are mving. " Peter says.
"It's a landslide (滑坡)," Rberta says. "There is a lt f 13 . The sil is sft (软的). It is mving and bringing the trees with it."
"They are ging t fall n the railway line," Phyllis says. "There will be an accident (事故) . We must stp the 14 train."
" 15 ?" Peter says. "The next train is arriving in five minutes."
"We need smething 16 t wave (挥舞)," Peter says. "Red is fr 17 ."
"My cat is red," Phyllis says. "I'll tear (撕掉) pieces ff."
"Mther will nt be 18 if yu d that," Rberta says. "The cat is dear."
"Peple may die (死) if there is an accident," Peter says. "The cat isn't 19 ."
Phyllis tears pieces frm her cat.
Peter cuts ff 20 tree branches (树枝) with his knife. He ties (系) the pieces t the branches.
"Nw we each have a red flag," he says. "When we wave these, the driver can see and 21 the train. " The children wait at the ther side fr the train t cme.
Then, the train 22 . The children wave their flags. The driver sees the red flags and the 23 . He knws smething is 24 . He stps the train. The children shuts that there are trees n the line.
The passengers (乘 客) n the train want t knw why the train is nt mving. When the driver tells them, they give the children big 25 .
"Yu d a gd jb," the driver says, "Thank yu fr yur help."
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三、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共15题；共30分)
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
26. All the news abve has smething t d with ____. A . pinins B . yuth C . wrk D . educatin
27. Accrding t the wrd "pin", freign students think Chinese students ____. A . are healthy B . learn a lt C . are different D . wrk hard
28. The best heading fr the secnd news wuld be ____. A . A Student Talk B . N "Pin", N Yuth C . Study Hard, Wrk Hard D . Freigners in China
29. The third news tells us that Chinese students ____. A . all have a healthy bdy B . d well in study C . can g t gd schls mre easily D . develp quickly
30. We learn frm the news abve that ____. A . The Yuth Day is frm freign cuntries B . Chinese yung peple are the best C . President Xi Jinping thinks the yuth are imprtant D . freign students are ding well in China
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Yang Ming frm Hangzhu jins a ne-year prject (项 目) and becmes a vlunteer (志愿者) teacher in the cuntryside. He teaches Chinese at a primary schl (小学) in Guizhu. He lives in a small huse with anther teacher and their nly neighbrs (邻居) are chickens. Every week, they walk 4 kilmeters t the nearest twn t buy fd.
Nw the prject is ver and Yang can g back t Hangzhu, but he desn't. "My parents want me t wrk in a big city, but I like staying with these children," says Yang. "When they say ‘Hell, teacher' t me, I feel warm inside."
Mst f his students are left-behind children. Their parents wrk far away frm hme. Yang ften visits their hmes and helps them with study. He takes them t the hspital when they d nt feel well. He als helps the children and their grandparents with farm wrk. "I am happy being with them and seeing them grw up." says Yang.
31. What subject des Yang Ming teach in Guizhu? A . Math. B . Chinese. C . P. E. D . English.
32. What des Yang want t d after the prject? A . Teach in a middle schl. B . Wrk in a big city. C . Stay in Guizhu. D . G back t Hangzhu.
33. The underlined wrd "left-behind children" means the children ____. A . study at hme B . are nt with their parents C . d nt feel well D . help with farm wrk
34. Yang Ming des NOT ____. A . visit his students' hmes B . help his students with study C . take his students t the hspital D . buy fd fr his students
35. What wuld be the best title fr the passage? A . A Great Vlunteer Teacher B . The Left-behind Children in Guizhu C . A Primary Schl in Guizhu D . A Vlunteer Prject abut Teachers
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I'm a prcrastinatr (有拖延症的人). My teacher asks me t write my 90-page paper in a year. I dn't write a wrd until three days befre the deadline (最后期限). At last, I finish the paper in 72 hurs withut sleeping fr tw nights. Of curse, it is a very bad paper.
I have a thery (理论) that the brains (大脑) f prcrastinatrs are different frm thse f ther peple. Bth kinds f peple are able t make smart decisins (决定). But the prcrastinatr's brain als has a part that desn't like making the "right" decisin. It nly wants whatever is easiest and mst fun.
Fr the prcrastinatr, this part f brain makes all the decisins. S hw can peple like me wrk when we really need t? It shws that prcrastinatrs als have a part f their brain that makes them panic (恐 慌的) . This part isn't active (积极的) all the time. But it suddenly "wakes up" when deadlines are clse. It's the nly thing that can make us d right nw.
There is ne prblem - many things in ur life dn't cme with deadlines. We knw that we must exercise r see ur family frm time t time, ____. We may frget abut these things. S hw can we wrk n them?
One thing yu can try is making a "life calendar (日)". Have an aim fr yurself, such as exercising 20 minutes each day fr a week. Put a big red "√" n each day that yu exercise. After a week, yu'll see seven red "√'s. This will help yu wrk tward yur aims easily.
36. The writer starts the passage by ____. A . giving an example B . asking a questin C . writing numbers D . telling facts
37. In the writer's thery, what makes prcrastinatrs different frm thers? A . They are able t make gd decisins. B . They nly want t d easy and fun jbs. C . They are nt active when deadlines cme. D . They dn't sleep as much as ther peple.
38. Which f the fllwing can be put in ____? A . but these things dn't have deadlines. B . s it is hard t finish them quickly C . and we make right decisins D . r we have many things t finish
39. What des the underlined wrd "aim" mean? A . exercise B . deadline C . gal D . calendar
40. The writer thinks that prcrastinatrs need t ____. A . buy a calendar and use it ften B . find smart ways t d things befre the deadline C . d imprtant things in life D . have a life calendar and d things ne by ne
四、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) (共5题；共10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的)
41. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes t have his mm's ____________________ zngzi.
42. I like dgs because they are friendly and ____________________.
43. After dinner, I can't ____________________ either because I must d the dishes.
44. These children g n a rpe way t ____________________ the river t schl.
45. Mary plays vlleyball every day and she has a healthy ____________________.
五、综合填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) (共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
The Wrld Sleep Day is n March 21. Many peple in the wrld dn't have gd sleep.
Laura is thirteen years and she is in Grade 7. She 46 (lve) all kinds f sprts. She can swim very well 47 she ften plays vlleyball. She likes watching 48 (game) n TV. But she desn't sleep well these days. When she sleeps, she will wake up if there is a small sund. Maybe she has t much pressure (压力) in her study. She sleeps abut 6 hurs every day. It is nt gd 49 . her health.
She ges t the hspital. The dctr gives her sme advice (建议). She can relax by 50 (listen) t music r exercising after schl t sleep well. She can als read sme bring bks 51 ging t bed. When she sleeps, she can turn ff the light t feel relaxed. She can clse (关闭) the dr t help her sleep 52 (quiet). If there is t much nise (噪声) near 53 (she) huse sme day, she can sleep in a friend's hme.
Laura 54 (fllw) the dctr's advice. It des wrk. Nw she lives a 55 (health) life. She can study well every day and sleep well every night.
六、书面表达 (本题 20分) (共1题；共20分)
56. 假如你是李华，你们学校将举办主题为"优秀不是一种行为，而是一个习惯"的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下内容提示从作息时间、运动和饮食等方面用英语写，一篇演讲稿，向同学们分享你的好习惯。
内容提示：
When d yu get up and g t bed?
What sprts and fd d yu like?
Why d yu keep these habits?
Smething mre abut gd habits.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数 60-80 词；开头已给出；不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne!
I d believe that excellence is nt a behavir but a habit. A . That's all right
B . That's right
C . Gd idea
D . Thank yu
A . Srry, I wn't
B . That's OK
C . Thanks
D . Yes, I d
A . Dn't say that
B . Sure
C . Hw nice
D . It desn't matter
A . feeling
B . hpe
C . taste
D . sund
A . and
B . but
C . s
D . r
A . easy
B . happy
C . relaxing
D . smart
A . dresses
B . wears
C . puts
D . sees
A . write
B . knw
C . eat
D . spell
A . cme true
B . cme back
C . cme in
D . cme ut
A . that dgs are ur friends
B . why d yu lve dgs
C . what true lve is
D . hw imprtant are dgs
A . eat
B . make
C . draw
D . clean
A . get
B . put
C . lk
D . shw
A . snw
B . clud
C . wind
D . rain
A . next
B . first
C . last
D . new
A . Why
B . Where
C . Hw
D . When
A . black
B . yellw
C . white
D . red
A . danger
B . train
C . lve
D . luck
A . relaxed
B . happy
C . scary
D . cute
A . gd
B . beautiful
C . terrible
D . imprtant
A . tw
B . three
C . fur
D . five
A . take
B . drive
C . leave
D . stp
A . ges
B . crsses
C . arrives
D . mves
A . accident
B . children
C . cat
D . trees
A . wrng
B . right
C . interesting
D . useful
A . legs
B . hands
C . muths
D . eyes
Xi: A Friend f the Yuth
May 4 marks the Yuth Day f China. President Xi Jinping says "Yung peple are the future f ur natin and wrld". As ur cuntry's tp-leader, Xi always hpes China's yung peple can learn a lt and d gd t ur cuntry and peple.
____
In a talk, a grup f freign students studying in China tells abut their pinins (观点) n Chinese yung peple. Althugh their study and jbs are different, they have the same pinins n Chinese students -- they are "pin". On study r at wrk, they always d it well.
Yuth f China in the New Era
China is getting strnger ver the past few years, and it always helps the yuth (yung peple) t develp (发 展) . It gives yung peple mre chances (机会) t get gd educatin (教育). Als, the develpment f healthcare makes sure that they have a healthy bdy.
smart /relax / delicius / life / taste / health / crss