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广西南宁地区2024年中考一模英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份广西南宁地区2024年中考一模英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1．—I’m ging t Guilin fr my summer hliday.
—________
A. Thank yu.B. That’s bad.C. Have a gd time.
2．—Is that man Mr. Smith?
—It ________ be him. He went t Lndn fr a meeting.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t
3．My parents are interested in ________, s they ften take me t cncerts.
A. sprtsB. scienceC. music
4．Jasn is a(n) ________ by. He always tells the truth.
A. carelessB. hnestC. active
5．T make ________ city mre beautiful, we need t plant mre trees.
A. weB. urC. us
6．—Where is yur father?
—He has gne t Shanghai. And he ________ in three days.
A. returnsB. has returnedC. will return
7．—Eric, it’s cld utside. _________ yur jacket.
—OK, I will.
A. Put nB. Thrw awayC. Lk after
8．—Lk! The children are playing games under the tree.
—________ happily they are playing!
A. HwB. WhatC. Hw a
9．—________ is it frm yur schl t the Peple’s Park?
—Only 500 meters.
A. Hw farB. Hw lngC. Hw ften
10．—Culd yu please tell me ________? I want t buy sme bks.
—G alng this street, and yu can see it next t the pst ffice.
A. where is the bkstre
B. what the bkstre was
C. where the bkstre is
二、补全对话，情景问答
11．Cindy: Hell, Mike. Have yu heard the latest news abut the elephant?
Mike: ①________ What is it?
Cindy: A grup f elephants are n their way t the nrth.
Mike: Oh! ②________
Cindy: Maybe they are lking fr a better place t live.
Mike: Hw many elephants are there in the grup?
Cindy: ③________
Mike: Ww! What a big grup! But will they hurt peple?
Cindy: ④________ The gvernment has dne a lt t prtect peple and the elephant.
Mike: That’s great news! ⑤________
Cindy: Let’s search n the Internet.
A. Abut 15.
B. Dn’t wrry.
C. N, I haven’t.
D. Why are they mving?
E. Hw can I get mre infrmatin?
F. Yes, I will.
三、完形填空
Sme peple may think that yung peple are t yung t knw what they want. But peple like Lu Kaigang want t tell them they are all 1 .
Lu grew up in a small village in Nanning, Guangxi. Nw he walks n sme f the largest catwalks (T台) in the wrld.
Lu fund his 2 when he was a child. “When I was ten, I saw a fashin shw n TV and I thught it was cl t 3 n the catwalk,” Lu said. “I’ve wanted t be a supermdel ever since.”
Lu didn’t have much mney and never received prfessinal training. Hwever, these 4 didn’t stp him frm running after what he wanted. Lu cllected pieces f clth frm the factry where he wrked, and then made them 5 clthes. In 2018, he started making vides f himself wearing his handmade clthes and psted them nline.
Lu has what mney can’t buy: strng will (意志) and cnfidence. “The early vides I psted didn’t get many likes,” Lu said. “But I 6 what I was ding wuld be recgnized (认可) by the wrld smeday.”
Lu 7 his jb at the factry and returned t his hmetwn t learn hw t be a supermdel. He als 8 psting vides nline during the perid.
Lu’s hard wrk 9 paid ff and he became an nline star. We can be sure that Lu wuldn’t have been where he’s tday 10 he hadn’t fllwed his heart at a yung age.
12．A. crazyB. wrngC. serius
13．A. interestB. curageC. ability
14．A. runB. jumpC. walk
15．A. differencesB. difficultiesC. results
16．A. withB. intC. frm
17．A. decidedB. agreedC. believed
18．A. gave upB. lked frC. wrried abut
19．A. avidedB. practisedC. kept
20．A. finallyB. suddenlyC. usually
21．A. untilB. ifC. because
四、阅读理解
My mum said that cking was full f happiness. I knew it was a basic skill, but I was nt interested in it at all. One day, I fund an app. There were different kinds f vides in the app. The vides taught peple hw t ck dishes. They were quite useful fr beginners. Then I picked ut a vide and cked fish. When I finished it, it was exactly what I wanted. It was my first time t get such a strng feeling f satisfactin frm cking. Nw I can ck mre dishes. It seems that I d well in cking. Next Sunday is my twentieth birthday. I plan t invite my friends t my huse next weekend. I will shw them my new skill. I hpe we will have a gd time.
22．I didn’t like cking befre.
23．My mum shwed me sme vides abut cking.
24．I cked fish at first.
25．I’m twelve years ld nw.
26．Nw I can ck sme delicius fd.
27．What is the purpse f the vide-making cmpetitin?
A. T teach students hw t make vides.
B. T raise mney fr endangered languages.
C. T help students knw mre abut endangered languages.
28．Where can we enjy the winners’ vides?
A. On an App.B. On a website.C. On a TV shw.
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the cmpetitin rules?
A. The cmpetitrs shuld make a vide lasting 15 t 30 minutes.
B. The cmpetitrs must make tw vides t jin the cmpetitin.
C. The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students wh are 18 years ld.
30．If tday is May 1, hw many days d yu have t make the vide?
A. 20 days.B. 15 days.C. 10 days.
31．In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Culture.B. Sprts.C. Nature.
Xie Xiahua is a special educatin teacher. She has wn the hearts f hundreds f children and is called Mum Xiahua by many f them.
“It is my greatest happiness t care fr them,” said 49-year-ld Xie. She has been wrking at Yiyuan Cunty Special Educatin Schl in Zib, Shandng Prvince fr 27 years.
Xie knws the difference between special educatin and general educatin. She takes care f each student accrding t their physical cnditins. And she als helps them with learning and their daily life. She used t help carry a student t restrms, the dining hall, classrms and the drmitry (宿舍) fr nine years until the student graduated (毕业) frm the schl.
In 2003, the schl set up a rehabilitatin (康复) centre and Xie wrked harder. T make sure every child received the best training, she made special plans fr them. Then she began t teach them patiently the basic skills f taking care f themselves. She als spent lts f time training the children with hearing and speech prblems. That ften made her thrat ache.
In 2015, the schl started ffering dr-t-dr educatin t students with physical prblems. Besides Xie, there are ver 3 teachers teaching and helping thse students. The teachers have walked ver 60,000 kilmetres ver the past seven years because many students live in muntain villages.
“Althugh we feel tired smetimes, we feel ur wrk is valuable after seeing the students’ prgress, even just a little bit,” Xie said.
32．Hw ld was Xie Xiahua when he began t wrk at the schl?
A. 22B. 27C. 49
33．What des the underline wrd “them” in Paragraph ③ refer t?
A. each teacher
B. physical cnditins
C. each student
34．What did Xie prbably d first t help the students the best training?
A. taught the children the basic skills
B. made special plans fr the children
C. set up a rehabilitatin centre fr the children
35．Which f the fllwing is True?
A. Xie said the teachers always felt tired.
B. Xie thinks their wrk is useful and imprtant.
C. Each teacher has walked ver 60,000 kilmetres.
36．What is the best title (题目) fr the passage?
A. Mum XiahuaB. A famus schlC. Special students
①Dads have Father’s Day. Mms have Mther’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, d ur grandparents have a special hliday? Yes, they d!
②The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr elderly peple in China. The festival is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the lunar calendar (农历). As the Chinese wrd fr nine has the same sund as the wrd fr lng, peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t shw their wishes f lng life fr elderly peple.
③There are many traditins fr this festival. On that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck and in the hpe that elderly peple will live much lnger. They als drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu t celebrate it. Bth chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean huses and cure diseases.
④Respecting elderly peple is shwn nt nly n this special day but als in daily life. Fr example, when an lder persn enters a rm, everyne stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the hst usually intrduces them frm the ldest t the yungest. When a yunger persn is presenting smething t an lder persn, tw hands.
⑤It is a traditinal virtue (美德) in China t respect elderly peple. That’s because the Chinese knw that elderly peple have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn frm. S, Chinese peple are prud f being ld. Besides, t respect the elderly peple is t respect yurself tmrrw.
37．Wh is the Duble Ninth Festival celebrated fr?
A. Fathers.B. Mthers.C. Grandparents.
38．Which f the fllwing may NOT be a traditin fr the Duble Ninth Festival?
A. Cleaning.
B. Wearing the plant zhuyu.
C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
39．What des the underlined wrd “cure” prbably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 传播B. 治疗C. 研究
40．What is Paragraph 4 abut?
A. Why we shuld respect elderly peple.
B. Traditinal ways f celebrating the festival.
C. Examples f respecting elderly peple in daily life.
41．Why are Chinese peple prud f being ld?
A. Because it means they have knwledge and experience.
B. Because it means they have mre virtues than thers.
C. Because it means they dn’t have t wrk fr thers.
五、短文填空题
42．根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
Lixia, r the Start f Summer, is the ①________ f the 24 Chinese slar terms (节气) which falls n May 5 f this year. It symblizes (象征) the passing frm spring ②________ summer.
With the heat f summer, plants and crps will begin t ③________ much faster. S farmers are always happy t welcme the arrival f Lixia. This is the ④________ time f the year t plant early rice in the suthern parts f China. Chinese has ⑤________ f ld sayings which are used t warn peple nt t be lazy during this perid f time.
In China, peple celebrate the day f Lixia in different ways. Fr example, in sme places peple ck “Five Clured Rice”. It ⑥________ fr peple’s gd wishes fr a clurful life. Peple als have the custm f ⑦________ sme different kinds f fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day f Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg arund their necks in sme areas. This is believed t help keep ⑧________ safe and healthy. Other traditins f Lixia include sme beautiful flk (民间的) ⑨________. And peple als weigh themselves n Lixia. When the summer passes, they’ll weigh themselves again t see hw many punds they have ⑩________ during the ht seasn.
六、写作题
43．九年级的学习生活紧张而忙碌，拥有健康的身体和心理才是学业的前提和保证。请以“Hw t Be a Healthy Student”为题用英文写一篇短文，谈谈初中生如何保持身体和心理健康。
写作要点：
注意事项：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Be a Healthy Student
As we all knw, we need healthy bdy and mind t help us learn well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：Thank yu.谢谢你;That's bad.那是很糟糕的;Have a gd time.玩得开心。根据上文I'm ging t Guilin fr my summer hliday.(我打算去桂林度暑假。)可知，此处应是表示祝贺、祝愿，所以C选项符合语境。故选:C。
2．答案：A
解析：can't不可能;mustn't不可以;needn't不必。根据He went t Beijing fr a meeting yesterday，可知昨天他去北京开会了，所以那个人不可能是张先生.can't不可能.故选A.
3．答案：C
解析：sprts运动;science科学;music音乐。根据s they ften take me t cncerts.(所以他们经常带我去音乐会。)可知，此处是说"我的父母对音乐感兴趣。"故选: C。
4．答案：B
解析：A粗心的;B诚实的;C积极的。根据后句"他总是说实话。"可知，应是杰森是一个诚实的男孩。故选:B。
5．答案：B
解析：we我们，人称代词主格;ur我们的，形容词性物主代词;us我们，人称代词宾格。设空处修饰后面的名词city(城市)，因此应用形容词性物主代词ur。故选: B。
6．答案：C
解析：return回来，返回;A选项是第三人称单数形式;B选项是现在完成时;C选项是一般将来时;根据in three days(三天后)可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是:will+动词原形。故选:C。
7．答案：A
解析：A.Put n穿上;B.Thrw away扔掉;C.Lk after照顾。根据it's cld utside，可知外面很冷，需要穿上外套。故选:A。
8．答案：A
解析：本题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句由what和hw引导。what后面接名词，hw后面接形容词，副词或全句，感叹句的主谓不倒装。常用句型是What+an/a+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!;What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!Hw+主语+谓语+其他!本题感叹句的主语是they，主语前的词happily是副词，需要用hw引导感叹句。故选:A。
9．答案：A
解析：提问距离用hw far,故选A。
10．答案：C
解析：本题包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除A。根据句意可知宾语从句的时态是一般现在时，正确答案是C。故选: C。
11．答案：CDABE
解析：本文是Cindy和Mike之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕一群大象北迁的一条新闻展开。
①根据空后的“What is it?”可知，此处为否定回答，选项C“不，我没有。”符合语境。故选C。
②根据下文“Maybe they are lking fr a better place t live.”可知，此处询问原因，选项D“它们为什么要移动?”符合语境。故选D。
③根据上文“Hw many elephants are there in the grup?”可知，此处与数量有关，选项A“大约15头(大象)。”符合语境。故选A。
④根据空后的“The gvernment has dne a lt t prtect peple and the elephant.”并结合选项可知，此处表示不用担心，选项B“别担心。”符合语境。故选B。
⑤根据下文“Let’s search n the Internet.”可知，此处询问方式方法，选项E“我如何获取更多信息?”符合语境。故选E。
12．答案：B
解析：句意:但像陆开港刚这样的人证明他们都错了。crazy疯狂的;wrng错误的;serius严肃的。根据“Sme peple may think that yung peple are t yung t knw what they want.”可知，其他人的观点是错误的，年轻人也能知道自己想要什么。故选B。
13．答案：A
解析：句意:陆在他还是个孩子的时候就发现了他的兴趣。interest兴趣;curage勇气;ability能力。根据“When I was ten, I saw a fashin shw n TV and I thught it was cl the catwalk”可知，陆开港对走T台很感兴趣。故选A。
14．答案：C
解析：句意:当我十岁的时候，我在电视上看到了一场时装秀，我觉得走T台很酷。run跑步;jump跳;walk走路。根据“When I was ten, I saw a fashin shw n TV and I thught it was cl the catwalk”可知是对走T台很感兴趣。故选C。
15．答案：B
解析：句意:然而，这些困难并没有阻止他追求他想要的。differences不同;difficulties困难;results结果。根据“Lu didn’t have much mney and never received prfessinal training.”可知，此处说的是陆面对的困难。故选B。
16．答案：B
解析：句意:陆从他工作的工厂收集布料，然后把它们做成衣服。with具有;int变成;frm来自。根据“Lu cllected pieces f clth frm the factry where he wrked, and then made ”可知，此处指把布料做成衣服，用介词int。故选B。
17．答案：C
解析：句意:但我相信我所做的事情总有一天会得到世界的认可。decided决定;agreed同意;believed相信。根据“what I was ding wuld be recgnized (认可) by the wrld smeday.”可知，此处指的是陆相信自己能成功。故选C。
18．答案：A
解析：句意:陆放弃了工厂的工作，回到家乡学习如何成为一名超模。gave up放弃;lked fr寻找;wrried abut担忧。根据“his jb at the factry and returned t his hmetwn t learn hw t be a supermdel”可知，陆辞去了工厂的工作。故选A。
19．答案：C
解析：句意:在此期间，他还一直在网上上传视频。avided避免;practised练习;kept保持。根据“psting vides nline during the perid”可知是坚持在网上上传视频，keep ding sth.“坚持做某事”。故选C。
20．答案：A
解析：句意:陆的努力终于得到了回报，他成为了一名网红。finally最终;suddenly突然;usually经常。根据“paid ff and he became an nline star”可知，此处说的是陆的努力最后得到了回报。故选A。
21．答案：B
解析：句意:我们可以肯定的是，如果陆在年轻的时候没有跟随自己的心，他就不会有今天的成就。until直到;if如果;because因为。根据“We can be sure that Lu wuldn't have been where he's hadn't fllwed his heart at a yung age.”可知，跟随自己的心是陆成功的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
22．答案：√
解析：
23．答案：×
解析：
24．答案：√
解析：
25．答案：×
解析：
26．答案：√
解析：
27．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“This cmpetitin can encurage students t learn mre abut endangered(濒危的) languages.”可知，比赛的目的是鼓励学生更多地了解濒危语言，故选C。
28．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“We will chse the 1st-3rd place and their vides will be played n the website-www. languageprtectin. cm.”可知，我们可以在网站“www. languageprtectin.cm”上观看获奖者的视频，故选B。
29．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“The vide shuld last 15 minutes t 30 minutes.”可知，视频应该持续15到30分钟,故选A。
30．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Please hand in yur vide befre May 11 and email it t inf@”可知，在5月11日前提交视频，今天5月1日，还有10天时间，故选C。
31．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据“This cmpetitin can encurage students t learn mre abut endangered(濒危的) languages.”可知，文章是关于保护濒危语言的视频制作大赛的一些具体信息，属于文化类，故选A.
32．答案：A
解析：
33．答案：C
解析：
34．答案：B
解析：
35．答案：B
解析：
36．答案：A
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案：A
解析：
39．答案：B
解析：
40．答案：C
解析：
41．答案：A
解析：
42．答案：①seventh②t③grw④best⑤plenty⑥stands⑦eating⑧them⑨sngs⑩lst
解析：①考查数词。句意：立夏是中国24个节气中的第七个。根据常识并结合备选词汇可知，立夏是中国24个节气中的第七个，seventh"第七"。故填seventh。
②考查短语。句意：它象征着从春天到夏天的过渡。"从……到"，固定词组。故填t。
③考查动词。句意：随着夏季的炎热，植物和作物将开始生长得更快。此处指植物和作物将开始生长得更快，grw"生长"符合；根据空前的"t"可知，此处应用动词原形。故填grw。
④考查形容词。句意：在中国南方，这是一年中种植早稻的最佳时间。此处指这是一年中种植早稻的最佳时间，gd"好的"符合；根据空前的"the"可知，此处应用最高级形式。故填best。
⑤考查名词。句意：中国有很多古老的谚语用来警告人们在这段时间不要懒惰。plenty f"很多"，固定词组。故填plenty。
⑥考查动词。句意：它代表着人们对丰富多彩生活的美好祝愿。此处指它代表着人们对丰富多彩生活的美好祝愿，stand fr"代表"，固定词组；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为"It"，此处应用动词的三单形式。故填stands。
⑦考查动名词。句意：人们也有吃一些不同种类的新鲜水果和蔬菜的习俗。此处指吃一些不同种类的新鲜水果和蔬菜，eating"吃"符合。故填eating。
⑧考查代词。句意：这被认为有助于保持他们的安全和健康。此处指这被认为有助于保持他们的安全和健康，them"他们"符合。故填them。
⑨考查名词。句意：立夏的其他传统包括唱优美的民歌。此处指民歌，sng"歌曲"符合；根据空前的"sme"可知，此处应用复数形式。故填sngs。
⑩考查动词。句意：当夏天过去时，他们会再次称体重，看看自己在炎热的季节减掉了多少磅。此处指减掉了多少磅，lse"失去"符合；根据空前的"have"可知，此处应用过去分词形式。故填lst。
43．答案：
Hw t Be a Healthy Student
As we all knw, we need a healthy bdy and mind t help us learn well. But d yu knw hw t keep healthy?
I think first f all, we shuld eat healthily. Breakfast is necessary because it can give us energy. Secndly, we shuld get enugh sleep. I think staying up late is harmful t ur health. Third, we shuld d mre exercise, such as playing basketball and ftball. We shuld exercise at least fur times a week.
In terms f mental health, I think we shuld first relax urselves and cmmunicate with ur parents in time if there are prblems. I think chatting with classmates and teachers can als make us feel better.
解析：
NATIONAL VIDEO-MAKING COMPETITION
This cmpetitin can encurage students t learn mre abut endangered (濒危的) languages. It will be held n May 20th in Beijing, China. We welcme all the students in the wrld t enter the cmpetitin. Thrugh this cmpetitin, yu will have chances t get bnuses (奖金) and certificates (证书), We will chse the 1st—3rd place and their vides will be played n the website—www.languageprtectin. cm.
Cmpetitin rules:
◆The cmpetitin is pen t all the students under 18 all ver the wrld.
◆Yu can make vides abut any endangered languages.
◆The vide must be made by yurself. N cpying thers’.
◆The vide shuld last 15 minutes t 30 minutes.
◆Only ne vide is accepted per persn.
When yu hand in yur vide, it shuld include the fllwing infrmatin:
a. Yur tpic
b. Yur full name
c. Yur telephne number r email address
Please hand in yur vide befre May 11 and email it t inf@
Fr mre infrmatin abut the cmpetitin, please call at 029-85876.
sng seventh t grw gd lse stands eating them plenty
身体健康
1. 健康饮食……
2. 睡眠充足……
3. 多做运动……
心理健康
1. 自我放松，和父母沟通……
2. 你的看法……
一、单选题
1．—I’m ging t Guilin fr my summer hliday.
—________
A. Thank yu.B. That’s bad.C. Have a gd time.
2．—Is that man Mr. Smith?
—It ________ be him. He went t Lndn fr a meeting.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t
3．My parents are interested in ________, s they ften take me t cncerts.
A. sprtsB. scienceC. music
4．Jasn is a(n) ________ by. He always tells the truth.
A. carelessB. hnestC. active
5．T make ________ city mre beautiful, we need t plant mre trees.
A. weB. urC. us
6．—Where is yur father?
—He has gne t Shanghai. And he ________ in three days.
A. returnsB. has returnedC. will return
7．—Eric, it’s cld utside. _________ yur jacket.
—OK, I will.
A. Put nB. Thrw awayC. Lk after
8．—Lk! The children are playing games under the tree.
—________ happily they are playing!
A. HwB. WhatC. Hw a
9．—________ is it frm yur schl t the Peple’s Park?
—Only 500 meters.
A. Hw farB. Hw lngC. Hw ften
10．—Culd yu please tell me ________? I want t buy sme bks.
—G alng this street, and yu can see it next t the pst ffice.
A. where is the bkstre
B. what the bkstre was
C. where the bkstre is
二、补全对话，情景问答
11．Cindy: Hell, Mike. Have yu heard the latest news abut the elephant?
Mike: ①________ What is it?
Cindy: A grup f elephants are n their way t the nrth.
Mike: Oh! ②________
Cindy: Maybe they are lking fr a better place t live.
Mike: Hw many elephants are there in the grup?
Cindy: ③________
Mike: Ww! What a big grup! But will they hurt peple?
Cindy: ④________ The gvernment has dne a lt t prtect peple and the elephant.
Mike: That’s great news! ⑤________
Cindy: Let’s search n the Internet.
A. Abut 15.
B. Dn’t wrry.
C. N, I haven’t.
D. Why are they mving?
E. Hw can I get mre infrmatin?
F. Yes, I will.
三、完形填空
Sme peple may think that yung peple are t yung t knw what they want. But peple like Lu Kaigang want t tell them they are all 1 .
Lu grew up in a small village in Nanning, Guangxi. Nw he walks n sme f the largest catwalks (T台) in the wrld.
Lu fund his 2 when he was a child. “When I was ten, I saw a fashin shw n TV and I thught it was cl t 3 n the catwalk,” Lu said. “I’ve wanted t be a supermdel ever since.”
Lu didn’t have much mney and never received prfessinal training. Hwever, these 4 didn’t stp him frm running after what he wanted. Lu cllected pieces f clth frm the factry where he wrked, and then made them 5 clthes. In 2018, he started making vides f himself wearing his handmade clthes and psted them nline.
Lu has what mney can’t buy: strng will (意志) and cnfidence. “The early vides I psted didn’t get many likes,” Lu said. “But I 6 what I was ding wuld be recgnized (认可) by the wrld smeday.”
Lu 7 his jb at the factry and returned t his hmetwn t learn hw t be a supermdel. He als 8 psting vides nline during the perid.
Lu’s hard wrk 9 paid ff and he became an nline star. We can be sure that Lu wuldn’t have been where he’s tday 10 he hadn’t fllwed his heart at a yung age.
12．A. crazyB. wrngC. serius
13．A. interestB. curageC. ability
14．A. runB. jumpC. walk
15．A. differencesB. difficultiesC. results
16．A. withB. intC. frm
17．A. decidedB. agreedC. believed
18．A. gave upB. lked frC. wrried abut
19．A. avidedB. practisedC. kept
20．A. finallyB. suddenlyC. usually
21．A. untilB. ifC. because
四、阅读理解
My mum said that cking was full f happiness. I knew it was a basic skill, but I was nt interested in it at all. One day, I fund an app. There were different kinds f vides in the app. The vides taught peple hw t ck dishes. They were quite useful fr beginners. Then I picked ut a vide and cked fish. When I finished it, it was exactly what I wanted. It was my first time t get such a strng feeling f satisfactin frm cking. Nw I can ck mre dishes. It seems that I d well in cking. Next Sunday is my twentieth birthday. I plan t invite my friends t my huse next weekend. I will shw them my new skill. I hpe we will have a gd time.
22．I didn’t like cking befre.
23．My mum shwed me sme vides abut cking.
24．I cked fish at first.
25．I’m twelve years ld nw.
26．Nw I can ck sme delicius fd.
27．What is the purpse f the vide-making cmpetitin?
A. T teach students hw t make vides.
B. T raise mney fr endangered languages.
C. T help students knw mre abut endangered languages.
28．Where can we enjy the winners’ vides?
A. On an App.B. On a website.C. On a TV shw.
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the cmpetitin rules?
A. The cmpetitrs shuld make a vide lasting 15 t 30 minutes.
B. The cmpetitrs must make tw vides t jin the cmpetitin.
C. The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students wh are 18 years ld.
30．If tday is May 1, hw many days d yu have t make the vide?
A. 20 days.B. 15 days.C. 10 days.
31．In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Culture.B. Sprts.C. Nature.
Xie Xiahua is a special educatin teacher. She has wn the hearts f hundreds f children and is called Mum Xiahua by many f them.
“It is my greatest happiness t care fr them,” said 49-year-ld Xie. She has been wrking at Yiyuan Cunty Special Educatin Schl in Zib, Shandng Prvince fr 27 years.
Xie knws the difference between special educatin and general educatin. She takes care f each student accrding t their physical cnditins. And she als helps them with learning and their daily life. She used t help carry a student t restrms, the dining hall, classrms and the drmitry (宿舍) fr nine years until the student graduated (毕业) frm the schl.
In 2003, the schl set up a rehabilitatin (康复) centre and Xie wrked harder. T make sure every child received the best training, she made special plans fr them. Then she began t teach them patiently the basic skills f taking care f themselves. She als spent lts f time training the children with hearing and speech prblems. That ften made her thrat ache.
In 2015, the schl started ffering dr-t-dr educatin t students with physical prblems. Besides Xie, there are ver 3 teachers teaching and helping thse students. The teachers have walked ver 60,000 kilmetres ver the past seven years because many students live in muntain villages.
“Althugh we feel tired smetimes, we feel ur wrk is valuable after seeing the students’ prgress, even just a little bit,” Xie said.
32．Hw ld was Xie Xiahua when he began t wrk at the schl?
A. 22B. 27C. 49
33．What des the underline wrd “them” in Paragraph ③ refer t?
A. each teacher
B. physical cnditins
C. each student
34．What did Xie prbably d first t help the students the best training?
A. taught the children the basic skills
B. made special plans fr the children
C. set up a rehabilitatin centre fr the children
35．Which f the fllwing is True?
A. Xie said the teachers always felt tired.
B. Xie thinks their wrk is useful and imprtant.
C. Each teacher has walked ver 60,000 kilmetres.
36．What is the best title (题目) fr the passage?
A. Mum XiahuaB. A famus schlC. Special students
①Dads have Father’s Day. Mms have Mther’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, d ur grandparents have a special hliday? Yes, they d!
②The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr elderly peple in China. The festival is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the lunar calendar (农历). As the Chinese wrd fr nine has the same sund as the wrd fr lng, peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t shw their wishes f lng life fr elderly peple.
③There are many traditins fr this festival. On that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck and in the hpe that elderly peple will live much lnger. They als drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu t celebrate it. Bth chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean huses and cure diseases.
④Respecting elderly peple is shwn nt nly n this special day but als in daily life. Fr example, when an lder persn enters a rm, everyne stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the hst usually intrduces them frm the ldest t the yungest. When a yunger persn is presenting smething t an lder persn, tw hands.
⑤It is a traditinal virtue (美德) in China t respect elderly peple. That’s because the Chinese knw that elderly peple have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn frm. S, Chinese peple are prud f being ld. Besides, t respect the elderly peple is t respect yurself tmrrw.
37．Wh is the Duble Ninth Festival celebrated fr?
A. Fathers.B. Mthers.C. Grandparents.
38．Which f the fllwing may NOT be a traditin fr the Duble Ninth Festival?
A. Cleaning.
B. Wearing the plant zhuyu.
C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
39．What des the underlined wrd “cure” prbably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 传播B. 治疗C. 研究
40．What is Paragraph 4 abut?
A. Why we shuld respect elderly peple.
B. Traditinal ways f celebrating the festival.
C. Examples f respecting elderly peple in daily life.
41．Why are Chinese peple prud f being ld?
A. Because it means they have knwledge and experience.
B. Because it means they have mre virtues than thers.
C. Because it means they dn’t have t wrk fr thers.
五、短文填空题
42．根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
Lixia, r the Start f Summer, is the ①________ f the 24 Chinese slar terms (节气) which falls n May 5 f this year. It symblizes (象征) the passing frm spring ②________ summer.
With the heat f summer, plants and crps will begin t ③________ much faster. S farmers are always happy t welcme the arrival f Lixia. This is the ④________ time f the year t plant early rice in the suthern parts f China. Chinese has ⑤________ f ld sayings which are used t warn peple nt t be lazy during this perid f time.
In China, peple celebrate the day f Lixia in different ways. Fr example, in sme places peple ck “Five Clured Rice”. It ⑥________ fr peple’s gd wishes fr a clurful life. Peple als have the custm f ⑦________ sme different kinds f fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day f Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg arund their necks in sme areas. This is believed t help keep ⑧________ safe and healthy. Other traditins f Lixia include sme beautiful flk (民间的) ⑨________. And peple als weigh themselves n Lixia. When the summer passes, they’ll weigh themselves again t see hw many punds they have ⑩________ during the ht seasn.
六、写作题
43．九年级的学习生活紧张而忙碌，拥有健康的身体和心理才是学业的前提和保证。请以“Hw t Be a Healthy Student”为题用英文写一篇短文，谈谈初中生如何保持身体和心理健康。
写作要点：
注意事项：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Be a Healthy Student
As we all knw, we need healthy bdy and mind t help us learn well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：Thank yu.谢谢你;That's bad.那是很糟糕的;Have a gd time.玩得开心。根据上文I'm ging t Guilin fr my summer hliday.(我打算去桂林度暑假。)可知，此处应是表示祝贺、祝愿，所以C选项符合语境。故选:C。
2．答案：A
解析：can't不可能;mustn't不可以;needn't不必。根据He went t Beijing fr a meeting yesterday，可知昨天他去北京开会了，所以那个人不可能是张先生.can't不可能.故选A.
3．答案：C
解析：sprts运动;science科学;music音乐。根据s they ften take me t cncerts.(所以他们经常带我去音乐会。)可知，此处是说"我的父母对音乐感兴趣。"故选: C。
4．答案：B
解析：A粗心的;B诚实的;C积极的。根据后句"他总是说实话。"可知，应是杰森是一个诚实的男孩。故选:B。
5．答案：B
解析：we我们，人称代词主格;ur我们的，形容词性物主代词;us我们，人称代词宾格。设空处修饰后面的名词city(城市)，因此应用形容词性物主代词ur。故选: B。
6．答案：C
解析：return回来，返回;A选项是第三人称单数形式;B选项是现在完成时;C选项是一般将来时;根据in three days(三天后)可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是:will+动词原形。故选:C。
7．答案：A
解析：A.Put n穿上;B.Thrw away扔掉;C.Lk after照顾。根据it's cld utside，可知外面很冷，需要穿上外套。故选:A。
8．答案：A
解析：本题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句由what和hw引导。what后面接名词，hw后面接形容词，副词或全句，感叹句的主谓不倒装。常用句型是What+an/a+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!;What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!Hw+主语+谓语+其他!本题感叹句的主语是they，主语前的词happily是副词，需要用hw引导感叹句。故选:A。
9．答案：A
解析：提问距离用hw far,故选A。
10．答案：C
解析：本题包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除A。根据句意可知宾语从句的时态是一般现在时，正确答案是C。故选: C。
11．答案：CDABE
解析：本文是Cindy和Mike之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕一群大象北迁的一条新闻展开。
①根据空后的“What is it?”可知，此处为否定回答，选项C“不，我没有。”符合语境。故选C。
②根据下文“Maybe they are lking fr a better place t live.”可知，此处询问原因，选项D“它们为什么要移动?”符合语境。故选D。
③根据上文“Hw many elephants are there in the grup?”可知，此处与数量有关，选项A“大约15头(大象)。”符合语境。故选A。
④根据空后的“The gvernment has dne a lt t prtect peple and the elephant.”并结合选项可知，此处表示不用担心，选项B“别担心。”符合语境。故选B。
⑤根据下文“Let’s search n the Internet.”可知，此处询问方式方法，选项E“我如何获取更多信息?”符合语境。故选E。
12．答案：B
解析：句意:但像陆开港刚这样的人证明他们都错了。crazy疯狂的;wrng错误的;serius严肃的。根据“Sme peple may think that yung peple are t yung t knw what they want.”可知，其他人的观点是错误的，年轻人也能知道自己想要什么。故选B。
13．答案：A
解析：句意:陆在他还是个孩子的时候就发现了他的兴趣。interest兴趣;curage勇气;ability能力。根据“When I was ten, I saw a fashin shw n TV and I thught it was cl the catwalk”可知，陆开港对走T台很感兴趣。故选A。
14．答案：C
解析：句意:当我十岁的时候，我在电视上看到了一场时装秀，我觉得走T台很酷。run跑步;jump跳;walk走路。根据“When I was ten, I saw a fashin shw n TV and I thught it was cl the catwalk”可知是对走T台很感兴趣。故选C。
15．答案：B
解析：句意:然而，这些困难并没有阻止他追求他想要的。differences不同;difficulties困难;results结果。根据“Lu didn’t have much mney and never received prfessinal training.”可知，此处说的是陆面对的困难。故选B。
16．答案：B
解析：句意:陆从他工作的工厂收集布料，然后把它们做成衣服。with具有;int变成;frm来自。根据“Lu cllected pieces f clth frm the factry where he wrked, and then made ”可知，此处指把布料做成衣服，用介词int。故选B。
17．答案：C
解析：句意:但我相信我所做的事情总有一天会得到世界的认可。decided决定;agreed同意;believed相信。根据“what I was ding wuld be recgnized (认可) by the wrld smeday.”可知，此处指的是陆相信自己能成功。故选C。
18．答案：A
解析：句意:陆放弃了工厂的工作，回到家乡学习如何成为一名超模。gave up放弃;lked fr寻找;wrried abut担忧。根据“his jb at the factry and returned t his hmetwn t learn hw t be a supermdel”可知，陆辞去了工厂的工作。故选A。
19．答案：C
解析：句意:在此期间，他还一直在网上上传视频。avided避免;practised练习;kept保持。根据“psting vides nline during the perid”可知是坚持在网上上传视频，keep ding sth.“坚持做某事”。故选C。
20．答案：A
解析：句意:陆的努力终于得到了回报，他成为了一名网红。finally最终;suddenly突然;usually经常。根据“paid ff and he became an nline star”可知，此处说的是陆的努力最后得到了回报。故选A。
21．答案：B
解析：句意:我们可以肯定的是，如果陆在年轻的时候没有跟随自己的心，他就不会有今天的成就。until直到;if如果;because因为。根据“We can be sure that Lu wuldn't have been where he's hadn't fllwed his heart at a yung age.”可知，跟随自己的心是陆成功的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
22．答案：√
解析：
23．答案：×
解析：
24．答案：√
解析：
25．答案：×
解析：
26．答案：√
解析：
27．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“This cmpetitin can encurage students t learn mre abut endangered(濒危的) languages.”可知，比赛的目的是鼓励学生更多地了解濒危语言，故选C。
28．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“We will chse the 1st-3rd place and their vides will be played n the website-www. languageprtectin. cm.”可知，我们可以在网站“www. languageprtectin.cm”上观看获奖者的视频，故选B。
29．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“The vide shuld last 15 minutes t 30 minutes.”可知，视频应该持续15到30分钟,故选A。
30．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Please hand in yur vide befre May 11 and email it t inf@”可知，在5月11日前提交视频，今天5月1日，还有10天时间，故选C。
31．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据“This cmpetitin can encurage students t learn mre abut endangered(濒危的) languages.”可知，文章是关于保护濒危语言的视频制作大赛的一些具体信息，属于文化类，故选A.
32．答案：A
解析：
33．答案：C
解析：
34．答案：B
解析：
35．答案：B
解析：
36．答案：A
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案：A
解析：
39．答案：B
解析：
40．答案：C
解析：
41．答案：A
解析：
42．答案：①seventh②t③grw④best⑤plenty⑥stands⑦eating⑧them⑨sngs⑩lst
解析：①考查数词。句意：立夏是中国24个节气中的第七个。根据常识并结合备选词汇可知，立夏是中国24个节气中的第七个，seventh"第七"。故填seventh。
②考查短语。句意：它象征着从春天到夏天的过渡。"从……到"，固定词组。故填t。
③考查动词。句意：随着夏季的炎热，植物和作物将开始生长得更快。此处指植物和作物将开始生长得更快，grw"生长"符合；根据空前的"t"可知，此处应用动词原形。故填grw。
④考查形容词。句意：在中国南方，这是一年中种植早稻的最佳时间。此处指这是一年中种植早稻的最佳时间，gd"好的"符合；根据空前的"the"可知，此处应用最高级形式。故填best。
⑤考查名词。句意：中国有很多古老的谚语用来警告人们在这段时间不要懒惰。plenty f"很多"，固定词组。故填plenty。
⑥考查动词。句意：它代表着人们对丰富多彩生活的美好祝愿。此处指它代表着人们对丰富多彩生活的美好祝愿，stand fr"代表"，固定词组；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为"It"，此处应用动词的三单形式。故填stands。
⑦考查动名词。句意：人们也有吃一些不同种类的新鲜水果和蔬菜的习俗。此处指吃一些不同种类的新鲜水果和蔬菜，eating"吃"符合。故填eating。
⑧考查代词。句意：这被认为有助于保持他们的安全和健康。此处指这被认为有助于保持他们的安全和健康，them"他们"符合。故填them。
⑨考查名词。句意：立夏的其他传统包括唱优美的民歌。此处指民歌，sng"歌曲"符合；根据空前的"sme"可知，此处应用复数形式。故填sngs。
⑩考查动词。句意：当夏天过去时，他们会再次称体重，看看自己在炎热的季节减掉了多少磅。此处指减掉了多少磅，lse"失去"符合；根据空前的"have"可知，此处应用过去分词形式。故填lst。
43．答案：
Hw t Be a Healthy Student
As we all knw, we need a healthy bdy and mind t help us learn well. But d yu knw hw t keep healthy?
I think first f all, we shuld eat healthily. Breakfast is necessary because it can give us energy. Secndly, we shuld get enugh sleep. I think staying up late is harmful t ur health. Third, we shuld d mre exercise, such as playing basketball and ftball. We shuld exercise at least fur times a week.
In terms f mental health, I think we shuld first relax urselves and cmmunicate with ur parents in time if there are prblems. I think chatting with classmates and teachers can als make us feel better.
解析：
NATIONAL VIDEO-MAKING COMPETITION
This cmpetitin can encurage students t learn mre abut endangered (濒危的) languages. It will be held n May 20th in Beijing, China. We welcme all the students in the wrld t enter the cmpetitin. Thrugh this cmpetitin, yu will have chances t get bnuses (奖金) and certificates (证书), We will chse the 1st—3rd place and their vides will be played n the website—www.languageprtectin. cm.
Cmpetitin rules:
◆The cmpetitin is pen t all the students under 18 all ver the wrld.
◆Yu can make vides abut any endangered languages.
◆The vide must be made by yurself. N cpying thers’.
◆The vide shuld last 15 minutes t 30 minutes.
◆Only ne vide is accepted per persn.
When yu hand in yur vide, it shuld include the fllwing infrmatin:
a. Yur tpic
b. Yur full name
c. Yur telephne number r email address
Please hand in yur vide befre May 11 and email it t inf@
Fr mre infrmatin abut the cmpetitin, please call at 029-85876.
sng seventh t grw gd lse stands eating them plenty
身体健康
1. 健康饮食……
2. 睡眠充足……
3. 多做运动……
心理健康
1. 自我放松，和父母沟通……
2. 你的看法……
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