2024年湖南省长沙市一中双语实验学校中考学业水平考试模拟检测英语试题

这是一份2024年湖南省长沙市一中双语实验学校中考学业水平考试模拟检测英语试题，共8页。
时量：100 分钟 满分：100 分
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对 话读两遍。
1. Where is the man frm？
A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.
2. What’s Jack’s favrite sprt?
A. Baseball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.
3. When did the man have a hliday?
A. In May. B. In August. C. In March.
4. Hw ften des the man take singing lessns?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a mnth.
5. Hw’s the weather nw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Hw far is it frm Ry’s hme t the ld peple’shme?
A. 8 kilmeters. B. 9 kilmeters. C. 10 kilmeters.
7. Hw des Ry gt the ld peple’shme?
A. Ride a bike. B. Take the bus. C. Take the train.
听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where are the speakers nw?
A. At hme. B. In the restaurant. C. On the street.
9. What kind f sup did the man prepare?
A. Chicken sup. B. Fish sup. C. Tmat sup.
听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 题。
10. What clr did the man chse?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.
11. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $20. B. $30. C. $40.
听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. What’s the matter with Jhn?
A. He failed his math exam.
B. He had a fight with his sister.
C. He had a fight with his friend.
试卷源自 每日更新，会员下载免费且不限量。13. When des Jhn want tg t the cinema?
A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday.
14. What advice des the wman give? A. Watch the film n weekends.
B. Stay at hme instead.
C. Talk abut it with his parents.
听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。
15. When des KaKa’s father gt wrk?
A. At 7:40 a.m.. B. At 7:30 a.m.. C. At 7:35 a.m..
16. What des KaKa’smther d?
A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A dctr.
17. What des KaKa want t be in the future?
A. Aping-png player. B. A manager. C. A Chinese teacher.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Hw ld is Anni?
A. Nine years ld. B. Eight years ld. C. Seven years ld.
19. What d they find in the z?
A. Sme vlunteers. B. A schl. C. Sme drinks.
20. What animal des Fran like best?
A. Pandas. B. Lins. C. Giraffes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分）
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
A
21. When can yu buy bks at the bk sale?
A. 11:40 a.m. n August 7th. B. 11:40 a.m. n August 6th. C. 11:20 a.m. n August 6th.
22.What is mney raised used t d?
A. Help the pr children. B. Help the library’s prgrams. C. Buy bks.
23. If yu want mre infrmatin abut the bk sale, yu can .
A. call them. B. e-mail them. C. visit their website.
B
One daywhen Jakey went utside t play, he fund a pssum（负鼠）in the deep well（井）.
“Hell, pssum,” Jakey said. “Yu lk helpless. Hw did yu get dwn there, anyhw?” The
pssum lked at Jakey angrily. “Oh, pssum,” said Jakey. He backed away. This pssum didn’t lk friendly like the pssums in his picture bks.
Jakey’s big brthers came arund the crner f the huse. “We’ve gt t get that pssum ut!” Artie and Danny said. “Time fr Operatin: Save Pssum!” They hurried t their wrkshp.
When Jakey fllwed, Artie and Danny were already hard at wrk drawing up plans. “We dn’t want t tuch the pssum,” Artie said. “It is a little dangerus. Besides, it lks t big t just lift.”
Artie shwed Jakey their plan. “First we’ll build a framewrk ver the deep well. Then we’ll build a system frpes and wheels n the framewrk.”
Jakey walked arund the huse until he fund a nice lngbard. Artie and Danny were s busy with their plans, they didn’t even ntice.
Jakey pulled the bard arund the side f the huse. He slid the bard int the deep well. It was slanted（倾斜）against the crner next t the pssum. The pssum didn’t seem t like sharing the well with abard. “Oh, calm dwn,” Jakey said.
Jakey climbed up int his treehuse and waited. The pssum tuched the bard with ne ft. Then it waddled up the bard and ut f the windw well and int the wds behind the huse.
24. Wh drew up plans t get that pssum ut?
A. Jakey. B. Artie. C. Artie and Danny.
25. What did Jakey find arund huse?
A. Alng stick. B. A big stne. C. A lngbard.
26. What des the underlined wrd “slid” in Paragraph 8 mean?
A. 滑动 B. 拉动 C. 插入
27. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Save a pssum. B. A nice lngbard. C. Kind brthers
C
It is bvius（明显的）that develped technlgies such as mbile phnes r the net nt nly bring a lt f fun t yung peple, but als have an imprtant effect n the life f ld peple wh wuld like t keep the pace（步伐）f the age.
Tday, mbile phnes are increasingly ppular with ld peple. Unlike yung peple wh like playing games r taking phts with phnes, they seem t be mst interested in their mst basic functin（功能）cmmunicatin. It is easily fund that keeping in tuch by mbiles with their children
wh live independently r study verseas has becme a necessary thing in their rutines. And if sme f ld peple feel physically uncmfrtable r get in danger utdrs and alne, they immediately make an emergency call r tell their relatives r friends by using mbile phnes.
The Internet is as imprtant as mbile phnes in ld peple’s life nw. In fact, sme ld peple wuld like t surf n Internet, studying smething that they are interested in such as calligraphy, painting and s n; sme like t meet new peple nline r chat with their friends by tls n Internet such as MSN r OICQ; thers are used t shpping nline r running their wn small businesses by E-bay.
Hwever, sme ld peple are afraid t try new technlgies prbably because they d nt yet have understd r experienced them. In avid f this, they shuld be encuraged t take part in sme activities that are held in their cmmunity with the aim f educating them abut hw t use r see the new technlgies. In the meanwhile, they are really suppsed t be a bit mre cnfident.
28. What des the wrd “they” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Yung peple. B. Old peple. C. Children.
29. Old peple are mst interested in with mbile phnes.
A. playing games
B. taking phts
C. keeping in tuch with their children
30. Hw can we help ld peple use new technlgies?
A. By buying mbile phnes fr them.
B. By educating them abut hw t use r see the new technlgies.
C. By asking their children t help them.
31. The passage mainly tells us .
A. mbile phnes and the net.
B. new technlgies.
C. new technlgies and ld peple.
第二节 （共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。
Exercise is necessary if we are t keep fit and healthy. 32 In the mdern wrld there are many ways in which we can chse t exercise. We can g t a gym r t exercise classes, r we can chse t d ur favrite exercise n ur wn, r with friends, utdrs. Hwever, if yu dn’t exercise prperly, yu risk injuring（损伤）yurself and this can lead t many prblems later in life.
Exercise shuld be safe and enjyable, therwise there is little pint in ding it. Yu are very lucky if yu have a persnal trainer wh can tell yu all f the guidelines（指导）that yu shuld fllw. Hwever, nt many f us can affrd such a luxury（奢侈） and we must make sure that we knw the fllwing rules.
Dn’t d t much
It’s gd fr yu t exercise prperly. 33 Befre beginning any prgram, ask yur dctr
t make sure it is safe and crrect fr yu.
Warm up befre exercising
Warming up prepares yur bdy fr physical activity. It increases yur heart rate and bld flw. This is imprtant in reducing the risk f many types f injury.
Drink plenty f water
Yu must nt exercise withut drinking plenty f water. Yu need it t make sure that yu dn’t lse much water frm yur bdy. It is very imprtant t drink water if yu are exercising utdrs
when it is ht. 34
Wear prper clthes
It is necessary that yu wear shes that nt nly fit prperly but are als designed fr the kind f exercise yu want t d. 35 Clthes shuld als be cnsidered, because wearing the wrng clthes can make yu feel very uncmfrtable.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。
When I came hme, Dad was shuting atur CkBt again. There was a pt f fried rice (炒 饭) n the fire. Dad said, “The 36 rbt can’t get it right.”
Ever since Mm died, Dad’s been 37 abut ne thing fr anther. After a lng time f exercising, and huse cleaning, he is nw busy imprving Ck’s fried rice. We’ve had fried rice everyday fr tw weeks.
Dad said, “lt’s nt just abut the 38 . Yu have t ck it right.”
I started t think it might be a 39 buying a cking rbt. It had given Dad an excuse fr nt mving n.
Later that night, l went int the kitchen. “Wake up, Ck. Hw d we slve this prblem with Dad?”
“Please find ut the prblem.” said Ck.
“OK. Dad wants fried rice t taste like Mm’s. He’s hurting. Yu are nt Mm. Yu can’t 40 like Mm.” I said.
“Please 41 Mm.”
l started telling him abut Mm. l tld him abut the awful meals she cked 42 she was always rushing between her tw jbs. I said l never frgt her vercked beef and her burnt cakes.
Ck was a gd 43 . The sund waves f my vice danced n his screen. The next day, l came hme t fried rice again. Dad was eating quietly.
This time, the fried rice lked 44 cked. It was, in fact, exactly like smething Mm wuld have made when she was in a hurry.
I said, “Hw did yu d it, Ck?” Ck said, “Yu described Mm as a persn with many distractins（分心的事）. l act as an imperfect ck wh likes t ck n higher heat with less time in the pt.
Dad smiled int his plate. He lked clse t tears. “That sunds abut right. That sunds like
45 .”
_______
36.A. clever B. strict C. silly
37.A. sure B. angry C. crazy
38.A. smell B. taste C. feeling
39.A. truth B. chice C. mistake
40.A. wrk B. ck C. talk
41.A. frget B. describe C. lve
42.A. but B. because C. if
43.A. listener B. speaker C. cleaner
44.A. carelessly B. carefully C. patiently
45.A. him B. them C. her
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1914, Ma Zedng 46 (be) a cllege student in Changsha. He felt happy 47 Saturdays, because nthis day all the students were served a kind f very ht meat. It was 48 (slw) cked n a fire and became ne f his favrites.
In 1987, Tang Ruiren, 49 wman frm Ma’s hmetwn, pened a restaurant featuring （以为特色）the dish. 50 (she) Majia Restaurant nw has mre than 300 branches （分店）acrss China. “Our first branch was in Beijing.” said Tang’s daughter. “We hpe t intrduce the cultures and traditins f Shashan t mre peple.”
“The 51 (turist) cme t Shashan and will knw it with their eyes. Thse wh have nt cme shuld knw this 52 (wnder) place by their nse and taste.” Tang’s daughter 53 (think) the success f her restaurant cmes frm peple’s lve fr Ma. Many peple have a meal here t shw their lve fr Chairman Ma.
She wants 54 (pass) n the spirit f Ma instead f making mney alne. 40 wrkers at her restaurant in Shashan are disabled peple, 55 the restaurant als helps pr families by buying vegetables frm them.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 阅读表达（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成下面各个小题。
When I was yung, my parents nce tld me abut “three skills gt frm childhd（童年）ℽ -skating, freign languages and calligraphy（书法）. My parents said they prbably benefit me all my life.59. I learned hw t skate when I was just a primary schl student.
I bught my first pair f skates in my early schl days at a sky-high price. The skates cst me much mney. At the beginning,I valued them s much, and always put the skates beside meat night. I carefully dried them ut everytime after skating. Unexpectedly, ne day ne f my skates brke while I was skating. Oh my Gd! I was s sad. I didn’t want t cntinue t skate anymre. Luckily ne day I heard there was a repair-man nearby and I went there with my brken skate. And surprisingly, he fixed it. I was very happy.
During thse days, we spent much valuable time in the ice rink（溜冰场）. I breathe in the nice cld fresh air, and we culd freely talk, run and fell as well. 60. 那是真正的童年。
It’s a pity that fr sme reasns winter sprts in Beijing have becme less ppular. I ntice it’s hard t see skillful skaters as me. Nw the children didn’t have the “skills gt frm childhd” and they are busy with the exams, after-schl classes and cmputer games.
Lking back, I have actually benefited greatly frm skating. It helped me t have a healthy bdy and als encuraged me. I always thught f anther cld and pen wrld when I was unpleasant.
根据短文内容简要回答下面三个问题。
56. What are the three skills gt frm childhd?
57. Why did the writer always put the skates beside him at night?
58. Hw has the writer benefited greatly frm skating?
59. 请将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
60. 请将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
_________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（共 1 题；满分 15 分）
61.研究表明，青少年每天睡眠时间保持在 7~9 小时对健康比较有利。假设你是李华，上周你 班就初中生学生睡眠时间进行了调查。请你参考下面的调查结果表格用英语写一封电子邮件 给报社，描述表格并根据表格内容提出你的看法，同时给出至少两条建议。
We asked 800 students abut their sleeping habits. Here are sme f the results:
要求: (1)文中不得出现真实校名和姓名: (2) 80 词左右。 注意:邮件的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear editr（编辑）,
Last week, we asked 800 students abut their sleeping habits. Here are sme f the results:
Yurs, Li HuaChildren’s Bk Sale
Cme t the Friends f the Muntain View Library.
If yu’re lking fr mre children’s summer reading chices, visit the Friends f the Muntain
View Library.
Saturday, August 6th
11:00 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Cash-nly ($1 per inch)
The Bk Sale will be at the Muntain View Public Library n Mercy Street. Website: http//www.bk sale.cm/
Mney raised by the Friends frm the bk sale is used t help the library’sprgrams.
A. Yu can drink water anytime.
B. Dn’t push yurself t hard.
C. It is als an imprtant way t make us feel happier.
D. Yur bdy needs it t keep cl.
E. Fr example, running shes are very different frm dancing shes.
15 % f the students
sleep less than 6 hurs
62 % f the students
never take naps (午睡) at nn
13 % f the students
gt sleep befre 11:00 at night n weekends
.