河南省平顶山市宝丰县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

这是一份河南省平顶山市宝丰县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题，共18页。

1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试结束后只收答题卡。测试时间:100分钟,试卷总分:120分。
2. 客观题使用2B铅笔填涂；主观题使用0. 5mm黑色签字笔书写,且必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写无效。
3. 答题前请在答题卡上将姓名、班级、考场、座号及准考证号填写清楚。
听力部分（共20分）
一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What size wuld the wman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Why des the by lk wrried? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because f Jdie. B. Because f his parents. C. Because f his grades.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What’s the weather like nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Cludy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略试卷源自 每日更新，会员下载免费且不限量。4. What is the man’s favrite fd? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Seafd. B. Fried chicken. C. Ht pt.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Wh bught the by the black hat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. His mther. B. Himself. C. His father.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Newspapers. B. Reading. C. The Internet.
7. What des Mike think f the Internet?
A. It is cnvenient. B. It is attractive. C. It is nt as gd as bks.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What size will the wman buy?
A. Size 35. B. Size 36. C. Size 37.
9. Hw much des the wman pay fr tw pairs f shes?
A. 70 dllars. B. 80 dllars. C. 100 dllars.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw many peple gt hurt?
A. Three.B. Seventeen.C. Twenty.
11. Hw did the accident happen?
A. A car hit a bus.B. A truck hit a car.C. A truck hit a cach (长途客运汽车).
12. What is the reasn fr the accident?
A. The bus driver was tired.B. The truck driver was tired.C. The truck driver was careless.
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【详解】Here is tday’s mrning news n TV. There was an accident n the highway frm Xi’an t Zhengzhu. A truck hit a lng-distance bus, because the truck driver kept driving fr five hurs and he was t tired. Three men hurt their heads and arms, seventeen wmen hurt legs and arms badly and they were taken t the hspital at nce. The plice advised drivers t drive mre carefully n the highway. Frm the serius accident, we learn that we mustn’t drive when we are tired r drunk, Safety is the mst imprtant.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Wh cks breakfast in Ann’s family every day?
A. Ann.B. Ann’s father.C. Ann’s mther.
14. Hw did they g t the hspital?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By Didi.
15. What time did Ann g t bed last night?
A At abut 10:30B. At abut 11:00.C. At abut 11:30.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. C ④. D ⑤. B
【解析】
【原文】略
二、阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分,共40分）
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Hw lng will the festival last?
A. Fr abut a week.B. Fr abut tw weeks.
C. Fr abut three weeks.D. Fr ver a mnth.
18. Hw much are the tickets fr a ten-year-ld kid and his parents?
A. 80 yuan.B. 100 yuan.C. 130 yuan.D. 145 yuan.
19 What can peple d at 2:30 in the afternn during the festival?
A. Enjy music.B. Pick sme fruit.C. Clean the garden.D. Have dinner.
20. Hw lng can peple spend in picking fruit in Octber 10th?
A. Three hurs.B. Fur hurs.C. Five hurs.D. Six hurs.
21. Where can we mst prbably see the text?
A. In a strybk.B. In a ckbk.C. In a pster.D. In a fd reprt.
【答案】17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了水果采摘节的时间，价格，活动等信息。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Octber 1st~Octber 15th”可知活动从10月1日到10月15日，持续时间大概两周，故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Grwn-ups: 60 yuan /persn；Children aged 9~12 years ld: 25 yuan/ persn；Children under 9 years ld: free”可知成人60元，9至12岁的孩子25元，9岁以下免费，所以他们一共需要60+60+25=145元，故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2:00 p.m.~3:30 p.m.: picking fruit in the garden”可知，在下午2:30，人们可以在花园里采摘水果，故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“9: 30 a.m.~11: 00 a.m.: picking fruit in the garden”以及“2: 00 p.m.~3: 30 p.m.: picking fruit in the garden”可知，人们在10月10日可以花三个小时采摘水果，故选A。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章的内容和形式，这是一篇广告，最有可能出现在海报上，故选C。
B
A man in black clthes jumps high int the air. Smetimes, he carries a real fan. Smetimes, he pens his arms like wings（翅膀）. His dance is interesting, and many peple lve watching it.
He is Chinese dancer Ma Jialng. Since 2020, he has made vides f his classical Chinese dancing in Lndn. He has perfrmed in the city’s parks and in frnt f famus buildings.
Classical Chinese dance mixes martial（武侠）art mvements with traditinal Chinese pera. Ma was interested in the dance when he was yung and he started t learn it at the age f 12. Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at a university f Lndn.
Tw years ag, Ma started t give nline dance classes. In his small hme, he culd nly make small mves. One day, he tk his wife’s advice and danced in a ppular park fr turists. She tk vides f Ma. He then made the vide better, added music and sent it t friends. They lved it and encuraged him t share it nline. Frm then n, Ma made mre shrt vides. As his vides went ppular, he received messages frm peple arund the wrld.
“Nw, making and sharing vides has becme a part f my life. Mst imprtantly, it’s a great way t intrduce Chinese culture t mre peple, especially thse in freign cuntries,” said Ma.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What is Ma Jialng’s jb nw?
A. A dance teacher in Lndn.B. An pera star in Beijing.
C. A phtgrapher in China.D. A pp star in England.
23. What are Ma’s shrt vides abut?
A. Traditinal Chinese pera.B. His classical Chinese dances.
C. Lndn’s parks and buildings.D. His family life in Lndn.
24. Wh encuraged Ma t dance in a ppular park fr turists?
A. His students.B. His friends.C. His wife.D. His teachers.
25. What’s the main reasn fr Ma t make shrt vides nw?
A. T make mre mney fr himself.B. T becme mre ppular in the wrld.
C. T intrduce Chinese culture t mre peple.D. T enjy his life in England.
26. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Teaching dance in Lndn.B. Online dance classes.
C. Ppular shrt vides.D. A Chinese dancer abrad.
【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了中国舞者马蛟龙在伦敦通过制作并分享中国古典舞短视频，向世界展现中国文化艺术的故事。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at a university f Lndn.”可知，马蛟龙目前的职业是在伦敦担任中国舞蹈教师。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“he has made vides f his classical Chinese dancing in Lndn.”可知，马蛟龙的短视频内容主要是关于他的中国古典舞蹈。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, he tk his wife’s advice and danced in a ppular park fr turists.”可知，是马蛟龙的妻子鼓励他在公园为游客跳舞并录制视频。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst imprtantly, it’s a great way t intrduce Chinese culture t mre peple, especially thse in freign cuntries”可知，马蛟龙制作短视频的主要目的是向更多人，特别是海外的人们介绍中国文化。故选C。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。本文通篇介绍了一位身处国外的中国舞者，讲述了他通过制作和分享短视频展现中国文化艺术的故事。故选D。
C
In daily life, we need t g and buy fd. Befre we g shpping, making a list is a gd idea. Sme peple dn’t like t make a shpping list because it takes time. Hwever, there are many reasns why we shuld make ne.
________ When we write the list, we shuld put the things in different grups. Fr example, we culd write dwn all the fruit and vegetables in ne clumn (栏). In the next clumn, we culd write dwn all the meat. D the same fr ther fd. Keeping ur list rganized will help us shp faster.
A shpping list helps us nt t frget anything. We wuldn’t want t get hme frm the stre and find we frget t buy smething we need. A shpping list helps us t remember everything we want t buy.
A shpping list can als help us t save mney. We might buy much milk as we think we dn’t have any. But when we get hme, we wuld see we already have a full bttle f milk. Then the extra milk might g t waste. If we make a list, we’ll nt buy the things we dn’t need.
Althugh it’ll take us a few minutes t make a shpping list, it’s wrth ur time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By giving an pinin.B. By giving an example.
C. By telling a stry.D. By asking a questin.
28. Which can we put in ______ in paragraph 2?
A. A shpping list helps us chse healthy fd.
B. A shpping list helps us eat mre.
C. A shpping list helps us save time.
D. A shpping list helps us enjy ur time.
29. What des the underlined wrd “extra” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 优惠的B. 额外的C. 急需的D. 新鲜的
30. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T shw what shpping lists are.
B. T teach t write shpping lists.
C. T shw hw helpful the shpping lists are .
D. T explain why sme peple dislike shpping lists.
31. What is the structure (结构) f the text?
A. ①②/③④/⑤B. ①/②③④⑤C. ①②/③④⑤D. ①/②③④/⑤
【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了列购物清单的好处。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Befre we g shpping, making a list is a gd idea.”可知，作者开头先给出他的观点和建议。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D the same fr ther fd. Keeping ur list rganized will help us shp faster.”可知，制作购物清单可以帮助我们节省时间，故选C。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“But when we get hme, we wuld see we already have a full bttle f milk. Then the extra milk might g t waste.”可知，没有购物清单的时候，可能会买重复的、额外的物品，造成浪费。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了列购物清单的好处。故选C。
【31题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段先提出建议——列购物清单是好主意，再提出为什么要列购物清单；第二、三、四段分别是列购物清单的三个好处，第五段总结列购物清单是很值得做的事情。故选D。
D
As we all knw, eating healthily is very imprtant. ____32____ They can be useful in ur lives.
Have regular meals every day. ____33____ A gd breakfast can keep us strng and active during the day.
____34____ Thugh junk fd tastes delicius, it is nt gd fr ur health. We had better nt eat t many hamburgers, ptat chips and ht dgs. What’s mre, try nt t drink Cke r ther sweet drinks.
Eat different kinds f healthy fd. Fr example, rice and ndles can give us much energy. ____35____ Fruit and vegetables can bring us vitamins (维他命).
Take a walk after supper. The stmach needs sme mvements t digest (消化) what we have eaten. ____36____
In a wrd, a healthy eating diet can be f great help t ur bdies.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Keep away frm junk fd.
B. Never miss breakfast every mrning.
C. Meat, fish and eggs can help ur bnes grw.
D. It’s helpful fr us t g fr a walk after dinner.
E. Here are sme ways t keep a healthy eating diet.
【答案】32. E 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何培养良好的饮食习惯。
32题详解】
根据“Have regular meals every day.”和“Eat different kinds f healthy fd.…”可知，这里介绍了保持健康饮食的方法，选项E“以下是一些保持健康饮食的方法。”符合语境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“A gd breakfast can keep us strng and active during the day.”可知，此处提到了早餐，选项B“永远不要错过每天早上的早餐。”符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“Thugh junk fd tastes delicius, it is nt gd fr ur health.”可知，此处提到了垃圾食品，选项A“远离垃圾食品。”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“ Fr example, rice and ndles can give us much energy.…Fruit and vegetables can bring us vitamins (维他命).”可知，此处列举了不同的食物，选项C“肉、鱼和蛋可以帮助我们的骨骼生长。”符合语境。故选C。
【36题详解】
根据“Take a walk after supper.”可知，此处提到了晚饭后散步，选项D“晚饭后去散步对我们有帮助。”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）
May yu smetimes feel that it is hard t get n well with yur parents? In fact, they are yur best teachers in yur ____37____. If yu have difficulty getting n well with yur parents, try t understand them ____38____. Yur parents wn’t always ____39____ arund, s spend time with them when yu are able t. It desn’t just mean yu’re ____40____ in frnt f the TV tgether. Instead, find activities t d tgether. By ____41____ this, yu can learn mre abut each ther.
____42____ yur parents. T understand yur parents better, yu had better spend time having a gd talk with them. Use the chance t learn ____43____ their different hbbies and pinins. Fr example, yu can ask them t tell yu abut ____44____ wn childhd, r abut their jbs. The talk may seem easy, but it is nt ften ____45____ than yu think. When yu are talking with yur parents, _____46_____ sure yu are listening carefully. It means that yu shuld lk at their _____47_____ when they are talking. If yu are nt sure what they mean, ask them t _____48_____ it again.
Make yur parents feel prud. There are many _____49_____ that yu can tuch yur parents, such as getting gd marks in exams and _____50_____ the husewrk. Try yur best, and yu will shw them that yu are becming _____51_____. And finally they will becme prud f yu.
Fllw these ways, and yu can get n well with yur parents.
37. A. lifeB. timeC. dangerD. surprise
38. A. gdB. manyC. betterD. lt
39. A. areB. beC. wereD. was
40. A. wrkingB. readingC. sittingD. studying
41. A. desB. dC. didD. ding
42. A. Hear frmB. Talk withC. Lk afterD. Depend n
43. A. abutB. nC. tD. fr
44. A. themB. theirC. theyD. that
45. A. easierB. smallerC. biggerD. harder
46. A. takeB. takesC. makeD. makes
47. A. nseB. eyesC. faceD. muth
48. A. saidB. speakC. tellD. say
49. A. decisinsB. tasksC. waysD. reasns
50. A. sharingB. shareC. sharesD. shared
51. A. fasterB. tallerC. happierD. better
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了与父母相处融洽的方法。
【37题详解】
句意：事实上，他们是你人生中最好的老师。
life生命；time时间；danger危险；surprise惊讶。根据“In fact, they are yur best teachers in yur ”可知父母是我们生命中最好的老师。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：如果你和父母相处不好，试着更好地理解他们。
gd好的；many许多；better更好；lt非常。根据“T understand yur parents better”可知，此处指要更好地理解父母。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：你的父母不会总是在你身边，所以在你有时间的时候花点时间和他们在一起。
are是，主语是yu和复数名词；be是，动词原形；were是，系动词are的过去式；was是，is/am的过去式，用于第一人称单数及第三人称单数。根据空前“wn’t”可知，此处应用原形be。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：这并不仅仅意味着你们一起坐在电视机前。
wrking工作；reading阅读；sitting坐下；studying学习。结合“in frnt f the TV”可知，此处指坐在电视机前一起看电视。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：通过这样做，你们可以更多地了解彼此。
des做，动词三单形式；d做，动词原形；did做，过去式；ding做，现在分词或动名词。根据空前介词“By”可知，此处应用动名词形式ding作介词宾语。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：和你的父母谈谈。
Hear frm收到来信；Talk with与……交谈；Lk after照顾；Depend n依靠。根据下文“T understand yur parents better, yu had better spend time having a gd talk with them.”可知，此处指与父母谈一谈，这样才能更好地了解父母。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：利用这个机会了解他们不同的爱好和观点。
abut关于；n在……上；t朝；fr为了。根据空前“learn”可知，此处考查learn abut“了解”，动词短语。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：例如，你可以让他们告诉你他们自己的童年，或者他们的工作。
them他们；their他们的；they他们；that那。结合下文“abut their jbs”可知，此处指他们的童年。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：谈话似乎很容易，但往往没有你想象的那么容易。
easier更容易的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的；harder更难的。根据“The talk may seem easy, but”和but表示转折，可知谈话没有想象的那么更容易，应用easier。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：当你和父母谈话时，一定要认真听。
take携带，动词原形；takes携带，动词三单形式；make使变得，动词原形；makes使变得，动词三单形式。分析句子结构可知，此处为祈使句，以动词原形开头，排除B和D；结合空后“sure”可知，此处考查make sure“确保”，固定搭配。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：这意味着当他们说话的时候，你应该看着他们的眼睛。
nse鼻子；eyes眼睛；face脸；muth嘴巴。根据“yu shuld lk at their”可知，在交谈时，看着对方的眼睛是一种基本的社交礼仪。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：如果你不确定他们的意思，请他们再说一遍。
said说，过去式或过去分词；speak发言；tell告诉；say说，动词原形。根据空前不定式符号t可知，此处应用动词原形，排除A；根据空后it可知，此处“it”是说的内容，应用say。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：有很多方法可以感动你的父母，比如在考试中取得好成绩和分担家务。
decisins决定；tasks任务；ways方法；reasns理由。结合下文“such as getting gd marks in exams and … the husewrk”可知，此处是指感动父母的方法。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：有很多方法可以感动你的父母，比如在考试中取得好成绩和分担家务。
sharing分享，动名词或现在分词；share动词原形；shares动词三单形式；shared过去式或过去分词。根据空前“such as getting…and”可知，此处应用动名词形式sharing与getting形成并列关系。故选A。
【51题详解】
句意：尽你最大的努力，你会让他们看到你正在变得更好。
faster更快的；taller更高的；happier更高兴的；better更好的。结合下文“And finally they will becme prud f yu.”可知，此处是指你正变得更好，父母会为你感到骄傲。故选D。
四、语篇填空（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Great changes have taken place in many fields in the past ten years. At first, even passengers had ____52____ tickets nline, paper tickets were still necessary. But nw peple can nearly ____53____ gdbye t paper tickets.
A passenger can swipe (刷) an ID card t ____54____ thrugh the gate befre taking a train. “I am a businessman and travel a lt by ____55____. Fr me, time is mney,” said a passenger frm Guilin. “____56____ e-tickets is much faster and easier. It ____57____ me much time.”
Fr passengers wh need t change ____58____ return their tickets, they can change the tickets r get their mney back thrugh the Internet r at the ticket ffice. Since 2011, passengers have been able t swipe ____59____ ID cards at self-service machines t take the Beijing-Tianjin Railway and the Beijing-Shanghai Railway. Nw in mst cities acrss China, passengers can get n the trains by swiping their ID cards at railway ____60____. Only in sme far-away areas, passengers still need _____61_____ tickets t take the trains.
【答案】52. bught
53. say 54. pass
55. train 56. Using
57. saves 58. r
59. their 60. statins
61. paper
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了随着时代的进步，电子车票在很多地方已经取代了纸质车票。
【52题详解】
句意：起初，即使乘客已经在网上购买了车票，纸质车票仍然是必要的。根据“tickets nline,”可知，这里是在网上购买了车票，buy意为“买”，由后文的were可知，此处需用过去式bught。故填bught。
【53题详解】
句意：但现在人们几乎可以告别纸质票了。根据“gdbye t paper tickets.”可知，这里是与纸质票说拜拜，say gdbye t意为“说再见”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填say。
【54题详解】
句意：乘客可以在乘坐火车前刷身份证通过。根据“thrugh the gate befre taking a train.”可知，这里是刷身份证通过，pass意为“通过”，t后跟动词原形。故填pass。
【55题详解】
句意：我是个商人，经常乘火车旅行。根据“taking a train.”可知，这里是乘火车旅行，train意为“火车”。故填train。
【56题详解】
句意：使用电子车票要快得多，也容易得多。根据“e-tickets is much faster and easier.”可知，这里是使用电子车票，use意为“使用”，此处是动名词作主语，句子开头，首字母大写，用Using。故填Using。
【57题详解】
句意：它为我节省了很多时间。根据“me much time.”可知，这里是节省了很多时间， save意为“节省”，此处是一般现在时，主语为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填saves。
【58题详解】
句意：对于需要改签或退票的乘客，他们可以通过互联网或售票处改签或取钱。根据“return their tickets,”可知，这里是选择关系，因此用r连接。故填r。
【59题详解】
句意：自2011年以来，乘客可以在自助服务机上刷身份证乘坐京津铁路和京沪铁路。根据“ID cards”可知，这里是刷身份证乘坐京津铁路和京沪铁路，需用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【60题详解】
句意：现在，在中国大多数城市，乘客可以在火车站刷身份证上车。根据“at railway…”可知，这里指火车站，railway statin意为“火车站”，此处需用复数形式。故填statins。
【61题详解】
句意：只有在一些遥远的地区，乘客仍然需要纸质车票才能乘坐火车。根据“Only in sme far-away areas, passengers still need…tickets t take the trains.”可知，这里指在一些遥远的地区，乘客仍然需要纸质车票才能乘坐火车，paper意为“纸”，不可数名词。故填paper。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Mst Chinese like drinking tea. As the hmetwn f tea, China has rich tea culture. Chinese tea has a histry ____62____ thusands f years. There are many kinds f tea in China. The six main kinds are green tea, black tea, lng tea, yellw tea, white tea ____63____ dark tea. Amng them, green tea is ____64____ mst famus with the lngest histry.
Hw peple drink tea shws Chinese tea culture. Peple use a tea set when making and drinking tea. A tea set is usually made ____65____ f a tea pt and sme teacups. Different tea sets shuld be used fr different kinds f tea. Als, peple use different types f water when making different kinds f tea.
Drinking tea can d a lt f gd t peple’s health. Fr example, a cup f green tea can make them relaxed. And it can ____66____ help prevent illness. That’s why many peple like drinking tea.
【答案】62. f 63. and
64. the 65. up
66. als
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。
【62题详解】
句意：中国茶有几千年的历史。the histry f“……的历史”，固定搭配。故填f。
【63题详解】
句意：这六种主要茶是绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶、黄茶、白茶和黑茶。根据“The six main kinds are green tea, black tea, lng tea, yellw tea, white tea.”可知，此处在列举茶的种类。前后为并列关系，and“和”符合语境。故填and。
【64题详解】
句意：其中，绿茶最著名，历史最悠久。mst famus“最出名的”，形容词最高级，其前加the。故填the。
【65题详解】
句意：茶具通常由一个茶壶和一些茶杯组成。根据“A tea set is usually a tea pt and sme teacups.”可知，此处指茶具由茶壶和茶杯组成，be made up f“由……组成”，固定搭配。故填up。
【66题详解】
句意：它也可以帮助预防疾病。根据“Fr example, a cup f green tea can make them relaxed. And it prevent illness.”可知，此处指绿茶能够让人们放松，还能够预防疾病。als“也”符合语境。故填als。
五、补全对话（5 小题,每小题2分,共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hw was yur weekend, Jeff?
B: Nt bad.
A: _________67_________?
B: I tk care f my brther, swept the flr, cked and did the dishes.
A: Ww, yu were s busy. _________68_________?
B: They went t visit my grandpa My grandpa was ill in hspital. _________69_________?
A: Yes, I did. I ften help my parents d it.
B: What husewrk d yu usually d?
A: I usually wash clthes and clean up rms. _________70_________?
B: It is tiring and bring. But I think we shuld ften help ur parents d it. It can teach us hw t lk after urselves.
A: _________71_________. The earlier we learn t be independent, the better it is fr ur future.
【答案】67. What did yu d
68. What did yur parents d
69. Did yu help yur parents d any husewrk
70. What d yu think f ding the husewrk
71. I think s/I agree with yu
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人关于做家务的对话。
【67题详解】
根据“I tk care f my brther, swept the flr, cked and did the dishes.”可知，此处询问对方做了什么事情。故选What did yu d。
【68题详解】
根据“They went t visit my grandpa.”可知，此处询问对方的父母去干什么了。故选What did yur parents d。
【69题详解】
根据“Yes, I did. I ften help my parents d it.”和“What husewrk d yu usually d?”可知，此处询问对方有没有帮助父母做家务。故选Did yu help yur parents d any husewrk。
【70题详解】
根据“It is tiring and bring.”可知，此处询问对方对于家务活的看法。故选What d yu think f ding the husewrk。
【71题详解】
根据“The earlier we learn t be independent, the better it is fr ur future.”可知，此处同意对方的观点。故选I think s/I agree with yu。
六、书面表达（20分）
72. “双减”之后，如何让我们的暑假生活过得快乐而有意义？请你根据以下图片及文字提示，以“A Happy Summer Vacatin”为题给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，为同学们提供一些建议并说明理由。
提示词: meaningful, d sprts, imprve, knwledge
要求：
1. 文章要语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2. 文章中不得出现个人任何真实信息（考生姓名、校名和所在地名等）；
3. 词数100个左右。
A Happy Summer Vacatin
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
A Happy Summer Vacatin
The summer vacatin is cming. With mre free time, hw can we have a happy and meaningful vacatin? Here is my advice.
First, we can d sme sprts. We can g running in the mrning r play ball games in the afternn. It can help us keep healthy. Secnd, we can d sme husewrk. It’s necessary fr us t learn sme life skills and lk after urselves. What’s mre, it’s gd fr us t read sme bks. Reading helps us imprve ur knwledge and pens up a whle new wrld t us. Last, we can jin sme clubs t develp ur hbbies, such as the singing club r the dancing club.
I hpe all f us can have an interesting and clrful summer vacatin.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作提示以及图片提示已给出，考生注意不要遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，表达写作目的——介绍关于暑假生活的建议；
第二步，根据图片提示具体介绍自己的建议；
第三步，书写结尾，介绍自己的祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①life skills生活技能
②lk after照顾
③such as例如
[高分句型]
①It’s necessary fr us t learn sme life skills and lk after urselves.（it作形式主语）
②I hpe all f us can have an interesting and clrful summer vacatin.（宾语从句）Welcme t the Fruit Festival! Cme and enjy picking fruit like grapes, apples and ranges!
Dates
Octber 1st~Octber 15th
Prices
Grwn-ups: 60 yuan /persn
Children aged 9~12 years ld: 25 yuan/ persn
Children under 9 years ld: free
Time & Activities
8:30 a.m.~9:30 a.m.: the pening f the festival
9:30 a.m.~11:00 a.m.: picking fruit in the garden
11:30 a.m.~1:00 p.m.: lunchtime in the garden
2:00 p.m.~3:30 p.m.: picking fruit in the garden
3:40 p.m.~5:30 p.m.: a cncert held by sme musicians
Attentin
● Please keep the garden clean.
● All the fruit is free t eat in the garden.
● Take-away fruit is 18 yuan a kil.
● Take the N.2 bus t get here r drive here.
● Call Law at 6667-6768 fr mre infrmatin.
statin save buy train r say paper use they pass