专题07+阅读理解30篇-2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期期末复习真题汇编

这是一份专题07+阅读理解30篇-2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期期末复习真题汇编，共40页。试卷主要包含了记叙文阅读，10篇，说明文阅读，10篇，应用文阅读，10篇等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、记叙文阅读，10篇
Luis Agassiz Fuertes was brn in 1874. He was an artist. He was als a naturalist. A naturalist is smene wh studies nature(自然). Naturalists want t take care f ur natural resurces(资源).
Luis lved birds when he was a little by. He drew many pictures f them. His father shwed him pictures f birds. Thse pictures were drawn by Jhn James Audubn. He was a naturalist, t.
Luis’s father was frm Puert Ric. He was a teacher at a cllege. His father wanted Luis t g t cllege, t. But Luis didn’t d very well in cllege. Luis was nt sad. He knew he wanted t paint birds fr a living.
In cllege Luis met anther artist and learned mre abut painting frm him. Then, Luis went t Alaska. He studied and drew birds. He lked fr birds that were new t him. Luis made ntes abut the new birds that he drew.
Luis was always lking fr new birds t paint. He ften painted birds that were dead, but smetimes he studied birds that were still alive. He went t many places t learn mre abut birds. He taught thers a lt abut birds.
Luis made his birds lk real. He made sketches(草图) f ver 400 different kinds f birds. He even made murals(壁画) fr a museum. He died in 1927. He was a famus painter f birds during his lifetime.
1．Accrding t the passage, wh are naturalists?
A．Luis Agassiz Fuertes and his father.
B．Jhn James Audubn and his father.
C．Jhn James Audubn and anther artist.
D．Luis Agassiz Fuertes and Jhn James Audubn.
2．What des the underlined wrd “alive” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．可爱的B．醒着的C．活着的D．残疾的
3．What was Luis famus fr?
A．Drawing birds.B．Keeping birds.
C．Making sketches f birds.D．Taking care f birds.
One day, Jerry sld me t a baker with the wrds, “The fd is gd there and the wrk is fair. But I ften carried very heavy lads（负荷）. In the end they bught a yunger hrse, and sld me t a cab wner.”
My new master, Nichlas Skinner, was hrrible. He had black eyes and a large nse. His hrses didn’t have a rest n Sundays, even in summer in the city, when it was very ht.
Still, I did my best. But my life was nw s bad that I wanted t die. And ne day my wish nearly came true. We cllected a family frm the railway statin. My driver put case after case n tp f the cab. The lad was very heavy, and I was hungry and exhausted（极其疲惫的）. I did my best, but I fell t the grund. I really thught that I was ging t die.
The vet came t lk at me. He checked me very carefully and said, “This hrse is nt ill. He is simply t exhausted frm verwrk. Give him a rest fr six mnths and he’ll be fine.”
Nichlas Skinner said, “If he can’t wrk, I need t sell him.” And s twelve days after the accident they tk me t the hrse fair. I held my head high, and hped fr the best.
—Taken frm Black Beauty
4．What was Nichlas Skinner?
A．A baker.B．A driver.C．A cab wner.D．A vet.
5．Why did the hrse fall t the grund?
A．He was hurt by the driver.B．He was t tired and hungry.
C．He was badly ill.D．He was t ld t stand.
6．What can we infer frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5?
A．The hrse felt sad and hpeless.B．The hrse was lking up at the sky.
C．The hrse wanted t meet Jerry again.D．The hrse hped fr a better future.
Hw d yu deal with yur rubbish when yu are utside? D yu srt（分类）rubbish befre thrwing it away?
When my children were yunger, we used t walk a graveled trail（碎石小道）arund the lake near ur hme. ①
One spring day my daughter and I nticed just hw much rubbish was lying alng the trail. S the next day we brught a big rubbish bag with us and started t pick up the rubbish alng ur way slwly, step by step.② There were pp cans（易拉罐）, wrapper fr candy bars, plastic（塑料的）water bttles, empty chip bags, pieces f brken fishing line and even an ld wrn-ut she. We stpped and picked up each ne and even fished a few pieces f rubbish ut f the edge（边）f the water. By the time we had circled the lake, the bag was nearly full.
③ We stpped befre we headed hme and tk ne last lk at the lake as the sun set. It lked mre beautiful than ever.
I knw that at times this wrld’s prblems can seem verwhelming and yu wnder what yu can d t make a difference. But the truth is everything yu d makes a difference! Every time yu stp t pick up a single piece f rubbish, yu make a difference in the wrld. Every smile yu share makes a difference. Every kind wrd yu say makes a difference. Every lving thught yu think, every hug yu share, every flwer yu plant, every animal yu save, everything yu d, n matter hw small, makes a difference in this wrld. ④
Therefre, make yur difference tday frm ding things like picking up a piece f rubbish.
7．What did the writer and her daughter d arund the lake that day?
A．They just went fr a walk.
B．They picked up the rubbish.
C．They srted different kinds f rubbish.
D．They lked fr an ld wrn-ut she.
8．What des the underlined wrd “verwhelming” mean?
A．differentB．difficultC．dangerusD．dark
9．Where can we put the sentence “Tired but happy, we put the bag in an empty rubbish bin.”?
A．①B．②C．③D．④
10．What may be the best title fr the passage?
A．Srting rubbish
B．Wrld’s bad prblems
C．Prtecting the envirnment
D．Starting ding small gd things
During my secnd year in high schl, I gt sick and missed classes fr three days. When I went back t schl, I needed t finish a lt f hmewrk and sme tests (测试). S I had t stay up really late t finish them all that night.
The next day at schl, I fund that I had frgtten t prepare fr the test n Reme and Juliet! Wrse still, I had nt talked with my classmates in class and I hadn’t had ntes. When lunch came, I went t the English rm.
Very sn I fund that I didn’t knw mst f the questins n the test paper. All I culd d was t try t guess the answers. Suddenly, my pencil fell and brke. Standing by the blackbard picking my pencil up, I lked dwn and there lay the answer paper fr the test n the flr! Ww! I culd say gdbye t all my wrries f failing the test. My heart (心) started beating very fast, and a vice (声音) whispered, “Yes! Read ver the answers quickly!” Anther vice came ut, “N! The teacher will find it!” My mind turned back and frth. “Yes! N! Yes! N!” This went n fr ten f the lngest secnds in my life.
At last, I decided t ________. I was happy with what I did.
The next day, I saw my test paper lying face dwn n my desk. I knew what was waiting fr me. I lked at it fr a while befre I kept myself calm dwn.
Yu can nly guess my surprise when I learned that I had passed the test. I have never been s happy in my whle life t see my grade, a “C”!
My mum says the victries (胜利) that take the mst curage (勇气) are wn within. Nw, I knw what she really wants t tell me.
11．The writer felt ________ when he saw the answer paper n the flr in Paragraph 3.
A．braveB．luckyC．afraidD．clever
12．Which expressin (表达) can be put in ________?
A．lk at the answer paperB．share the answers with thers
C．say gdbye t all my wrriesD．finish the test n my wn
13．What can we knw abut the writer frm the stry?
A．He was gd at all the subjects befre.B．He gt the answers frm the answer paper.
C．He was very happy with his “C” this time.D．He passed the test with his mther’s help.
14．What is the best title (标题) f the passage?
A．The Answer PaperB．A Difficult Test
C．Mthers Always KnwD．Ding the Test by Guessing
There is a 41-year-ld wman frm Califrnia knwn as Anna, and she remembers almst every day f her life since（自从）she was eleven. There is an 85-year-ld man knwn as Eddy, and he nly knws a little.
Eddy is warm and friendly. He laughs a lt. He lks just like any ther grandfather in the wrld. But 15 years ag, he was sick. Then he nly knws the peple in the rm with him. Every mrning, he gets up, has breakfast, and then ges back t bed t listen t the radi. Often he frgets that he has dne these things. Smetimes he has breakfast three times in the mrning.
She remembers the persn giving her a call at 12:34 p. m. n Sunday, August 3, 1986. She remembers that n March 28, 1992, she had lunch with her father at the Beverly Hills Htel. She remembers the fd and every wrd f their talk. She remembers the weather.
Anna said, “I remember the gd things and that is nice. But I als remember the bad things. Ten years later, I still get angry with myself fr ding smething wrng. I wuld lve fr just five minutes t be a nrmal（正常的）persn and nt have all these things in my head.”
15．Which f the fllwing is right accrding t the passage?
A．Anna began t remember everything abut 30 years ag.
B．Eddy was sick and changed a lt when he was 65 years ld.
C．Anna felt happy because she can remember every day f her life.
D．Eddy lks quite different frm ther grandfathers in the wrld.
16．Which sentence shuld g int the empty bx in the third paragraph?
A．Fr Eddy, the past is always there.B．Fr Anna, the past is always there.
C．But Anna has breakfast nce in the mrning.D．But Eddy remembers the fd and the weather.
17．What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 4 refer t（指代）?
A．Remembering the weather.B．Remembering all the things.
C．Remembering the bad things.D．Remembering the gd things.
18．The writer writes the article t tell us _________.
A．the reasns fr frgetting thingsB．the imprtance f remembering things
C．the stries f tw special pepleD．the differences between men and wmen
①Mary entered her new huse n a very ht day last August. She was trying t carry all f her things int the huse, but it was quite hard fr her. After wrking fr ne hur and a half, she stpped fr a rest.
②“I need t have a drink,” she thught. Then Mary saw a glass f water in frnt f her.
③“Here yu are. Yu lk s tired” a sweet vice said.
④Mary lked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling t her.
⑤“Thanks!” she answered when she tk the glass and drank the water.
⑥“It seems that yu need sme help,” said the girl. Then she began t help carry sme f the bxes int the huse. Mary was very surprised at it, because the bxes were bth heavy and dirty.
⑦Half an hur later, all the bxes were inside the huse. Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighburs shuld help each ther. At that time Mary knew that the girl was called Alice. She was a cllege student and lived n the ther side f the street.
⑧Mary thught that she was very lucky t meet Alice when she gt t the new neighburhd n the first day. It made her feel warm and hpeful t start her new life here.
19．Why was Mary surprised when Alice helped carry the bxes?
A．Because it was very ht that day.B．Because Alice wre a purple skirt.
C．Because Alice gave her a glass f water.D．Because the bxes weren’t light r clean.
20．Hw lng did Mary spend carrying all the things int the huse?
A．An hur.B．Half an hur.C．Tw hurs.D．One and a half hurs.
21．What can we learn frm Paragraph 7?
A．Alice was very helpful.B．Mary was unkind t Alice.
C．Alice lived next t Mary.D．Alice was a middle schl student.
22．Which is the right rder f the things accrding t the passage?
a. Mary thanked Alice again and again. b. Mary gt t the neighburhd.
c. Mary tk the glass f water and drank. d. Alice helped Mary carry things.
e Mary lked up and saw a pretty girl smiling t her
A．a-c-b-d-eB．b-c-e-a-dC．a-b-e-d-cD．b-e-c-d-a
23．Hw did Mary feel after meeting her new friend Alice?
A．Tired and unhappy. B．Warm and hpeful. C．Unlucky and sad. D．Surprised and excited.
Fr many years, Sudha Mahalingam is interested in adventures(冒险). Her husband desn’t like adventures, s he tells Mahalingam t visit interesting places with a lcal guide(导游). Hwever she desn’t like planned trips. “Planned trips shw yu what they want t shw yu, nt what yu want t see,” Mahalingam says.
Mahalingam takes five t six trips every year. Nw, at the age f 72 she has visited 66 cuntries in all. She takes mst f the trips alne. She ges anywhere she likes. Her last trip t see mnkeys in Madagascar was her favurite adventure mment. “It was an unexplred place nt busy and had very few facilities(设施). I was n a bat fr three days and the bat had n bathrm. It was a difficult trip but I really liked it,” says Mahalingam.
She als lves t write abut her trips and take phts n the way. She talks abut her adventures nline and puts her stries in newspapers and magazines.
Mahalingam says that she des nt get wrried easily and she always lks fr fun n every trip. She als says t wmen travellers, “There is nthing t be afraid f. Mst peple are kind everywhere. Fllw yur heart, and try t find ways t live an amazing life.”
24．Hw many trips des Mahalingam take every year accrding t the passage?
A．5—6.B．66.C．72.D．3.
25．What des the underlined wrd “unexplred” mean in Chinese?
A．无人知道的B．无人涉足的C．无人喜欢的D．无人看见的
26．Why didn’t Mahalingam like planned trips?
A．Because her husband didn’t like them.B．Because she culdn’t see what she wanted t see.
C．Because she wanted t visit many interesting places.D．Because she culd see what the guides want t shw.
27．What can yu infer(推断)abut Mahalingam frm the passage?
A．She desn’t like t travel with her husband.B．She will be afraid f travelling in the future.
C．She likes sharing her adventures with thers.D．She liked travelling nly when she was very yung.
28．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Mahalingam’s lifeB．Mahalingam’s favurite trip
C．Mahalingam and her husbandD．A 72-year-ld wman’s adventures
Once, there was a farmer wh was always mean(刻薄的) t his wife. He tld his wife that she was lazy and didn’t wrk hard enugh. He thught she was always wasting(浪费) her time at hme while he was wrking hard in the field. The wife gt s sad and wanted t shw him that he was wrng. She asked him if they culd swap(交换) rles fr a day. She wuld d the field wrk and he wuld d the husewrk. The farmer agreed, thinking it wuld be easy.
But when the wife gave him a list f tasks t d, including milking the cw, feeding the pigs, washing the clthes, and taking care f the hen, the farmer fund ut that it was harder than he thught. He gt kicked(被踢) by the cw, hit his head n the pigs’ dr, and frgt t wash the clthes and take care f the hen. When the wife came back frm the field, she saw that he didn’t finish all f the tasks. On the ther hand, the wife did the wrk in the field as well as he did.
The farmer felt ashamed. He understd that he was wrng abut his wife. He shuld say thank yu fr her hard wrk. He learned t respect(尊重) her and never said mean wrds t her again. Frm that day n, they lived happily ever after.
29．The sad wife came up with an idea and she ________.
A．never did the husewrk again
B．had a fight with her husband
C．went t see her husband’s fieldwrk
D．played each ther’s rle fr a day
30．Accrding t Paragraph 2, the farmer ________ that day.
A．culdn’t d any task at all
B．gt badly hurt mre than nce
C．lived a free and cmfrtable life
D．missed wrking in the field
31．The wrd “________” can take the place f “ashamed” in the last paragraph.
A．tiredB．srryC．angryD．excited
32．Frm the experience, we can learn that ________.
A．we shuldn’t laugh at thers any time
B．it isn’t right t change ur wn jbs freely
C．we need t respect thers’ wrk in ur life
D．we shuldn’t say mean wrds t bad peple
One mrning, Ann’s neighbr Tracy fund a lst dg walking arund the lcal middle schl. She asked Ann if she culd keep an eye n the dg. Ann said that she culd watch it nly fr the day.
Tracy tk phts f the dg and printed 400 FOUND fliers（传单）, and put them in mailbxes. At the same time, Ann went t buy sme fd fr the dg. She tld her tw sns nt t fall in lve with the dg. Ann’s sn Thmas was 10 years ld, and Jack, wh was recvering（恢复）frm a heart peratin（手术）, was 21 years ld.
Fur days later Ann was still taking care f the dg, and they started t call it Riley. When she arrived hme frm wrk, the dg hit itself against the dr and barked ludly at her. As sn as she pened the dr, Riley rushed int the bys’ rm where Ann fund Jack suffering frm a heart attack（心脏病发作）. Riley ran ver t Jack and stpped barking when Ann bent ver t help Jack.
“Withut it, Jack wuld have died,” Ann reprted t a lcal newspaper. By nw, n ne called t ask fr the dg, s Ann wanted t keep it.
The next mrning Tracy gt a call. A man named Peter recgnized his lst dg and called the number n the flier. Tracy started crying, and tld him, “That dg saved my friend’s sn.”
Peter drve t Ann’s huse t pick up his dg, and saw Thmas and Jack crying in the windw. After a few mments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was suppsed t find yu, maybe yu shuld keep it.”
33．Hw many characters（角色）are there in this stry?
A．4B．5C．6D．7
34．What des the underlined wrd “recgnized” mean（意思是）in Chinese?
A．想起B．认出C．要回D．承认
35．In which rder did the fllwing things happen?
a. Peter called and drve t pick up the dg.
b. The dg barked and tk Ann t the bys’ rm.
c. Tracy printed fliers t help find the master f the dg.
d. A lcal newspaper reprted the clever dg.
e. A lst dg walked arund the lcal middle schl.
A．e—c—b—d—aB．b—d—c—a—eC．e—b—d—c—aD．e—c—d—a—b
36．What can we infer（推断）abut the dg frm the last paragraph?
A．Peple wuld call it Odie.B．Ann’s family wuld keep it.
C．Peter wuld take it hme.D．Tracy wuld take it away.
Animals are ur friends. Smetimes they make truble, but smetimes they can help us. And they hpe t live a happy life, t. Here are tw real stries frm ur readers.
The first stry is frm Ray. “I hates my cat, Tiger, because when I use my iPad, it takes my attentin away. One year, I had a fall at hme and was n the flr fr 16 hurs. During this time, I was unable t mve and culdn’t get t the phne t call fr help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. ‘What’s he up t?’ I wndered. T my surprise, he started t push smething twards me. It was my iPad, which I didn’t realize had fallen ff the bed and nt the flr. He prbably didn’t knw what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks t Tiger, I was able t call my friend, Becky, wh then tld my dctr.”
The secnd stry is frm Clin. “Years ag, my friend Julius saved a bird—a wild ‘Mm’ parrt frm the side f the rad and kept it as a pet in a big cage. It lst ne f her wings, s she was unable t return t the wild. Sn, tw wild parrts came visiting and ne ‘Dad’ bird wanted t find his way int the cage. The ‘Mm’ parrt in the cage was sn hping. But as she culdn’t fly, ‘Dad’ parrt built a hme in the tree, keeping ff everyne wh gt clse t ‘Mm’ parrt. ‘Baby’ parrt wuld spend his days flying ff with his dad, leaving his mm behind. She wuld sit and wait until they returned hme each afternn. The family stayed tgether happily.”
After reading the stries, dn’t yu think we shuld get alng well with animals? N matter they are ur pets r live in the wild, they have their feelings. We shuld care fr every life in the wrld.
37．“Mm” parrt didn’t return t the wild because ________.
A．Julius caught it as a pet
B．she was badly hurt and culdn’t fly
C．she liked the life in the cage
D．“Dad” parrt built a hme in the tree
38．The main idea f the passage is that ________.
A．friends shuld help each ther
B．we shuldn’t use iPad t much
C．Ray, Becky and Clin are animal lvers
D．we shuld care fr every life in the wrld
39．Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A．“Mm” parrt spent her days flying ff with his family.
B．Tiger call Ray’s friend, Becky, wh then tld his dctr.
C．“Dad” parrt wanted t find a way t save “Mm” parrt.
D．Tiger gave Ray his iPad because he thught it was expensive.
40．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．The parrt family
B．The clever Tiger
C．Ways t prtect animals
D．Peple and animals
二、说明文阅读，10篇
Prblems
Yu can spill when yu drink juice frm a glass r cup. This is a prblem.
A prblem means (意思是) there is smething wrng. Yu need t find a way t _______ it, r slve (解决) it.
Slutins
A slutin is an answer t a prblem. What can we d t slve the prblem with the juice? A straw can slve the prblem. A straw can be the slutin.
Make a plan
Yu think abut a prblem. Then yu have an idea abut hw t slve it. At first the idea is nly in yur head. Yu need t make a plan fr yur slutin. A plan tells hw yu make smething.
41．Which can slve the prblem in this passage?
A．A cup.B．A glass.C．A stick.D．A straw.
42．Which wrd is the mst suitable (合适的) fr _______?
A．drawB．makeC．fixD．d
43．The by in the picture has a prblem. What will he d next?
A．Make a plan abut it.B．Tell the prblem t everyne.
C．D utdr activities at nce.D．Find a slutin with thers’ help.
44．When will the three Chinese astrnauts return t the earth?
A．In May, 2023.B．In Octber, 2023.C．In Nvember, 2023.D．In August, 2023.
45．Wh is nt the space pilt in Shenzhu16?
A．Wang Yaping.B．Jing Haipeng.C．Zhu Yangzhu.D．Gui Haicha.
46．Wh has been int space fr three times?
A．ZhuYangzhu.B．Gui Haicha.C．Wang Yangping.D．Jing Haipeng.
Many families in the United Kingdm have gardens. They grw flwers and plant trees in them. Sme families als like t build small wden huses. They can eat, read, play and sleep in the huse. It’s really a great place t relax.
Every year in the cuntry, there’s a cmpetitin (比赛). It lks fr the mst creative (最具创意的) wden huse. Many peple take part in it. Their huses are quite different frm each ther. One huse lks like a ball and anther lks like a ship. Smetimes clrful pictures are n them. The cmpetitin will last until May 15. Which ne d yu like best?
47．What d many families have in the UK?
A．Buildings.B．Farmlands.C．Gardens.D．Yards.
48．Where d English peple build wden huses?
A．In the frest.B．In their gardens.C．In the field.D．In their yards.
49．What des the cmpetitin lk fr?
A．The mst creative wden huse.B．The mst beautiful garden.
C．The richest family in the UK.D．The mst creative Englishman.
50．Frm the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．English peple nly build wden huses in their gardens
B．peple can ck in their wden huses
C．the cmpetitin is lking fr the mst beautiful wden huse
D．wden huses have different shapes
Every dg shuld learn the cmmand (命令) “n”. When the dg hears “n”, she shuld stp ding what she is ding befre she hurts (伤害) herself, hurts yu r smene else, r breaks things. Smetimes giving the cmmand with bdy languages (语言) is useful. The cmmand will help yur dg learn a little self-cntrl (自控). Here are sme things that yu can d.
51．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ________?
A．Talk t yur dg gentlyB．Be careful with yur bdy language
C．Make friends with yur dgD．Teach yur dg t fllw yu all the time
52．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Dgs always get hurt and can’t cntrl themselves.
B．Peple like playing tricks n their wn pet dgs.
C．It’s very easy t teach a dg t understand her wner.
D．Giving dgs a treat is very imprtant when teaching “n”.
53．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Teaching pet dgs t understand “n”.B．Shwing the ways t live with dgs.
C．Stpping dgs hurting peple arund them.D．Shwing the lve between animals and peple.
Sme peple may find it difficult t buy clthes because they are smetimes t big r t small. Dn’t wrry. Here is a piece f gd news.
Manel Trres, a fashin designer, makes a T-shirt using the new spray-n (喷雾) clthing technlgy (技术). It is the first f its kind. Peple can wash and wear the clthes many times. With a bttle, Trres sprays smething nt a man. It takes him15 minutes t finish it. At last, it becmes a blue and white T-shirt.
Maybe yu want t knw what is in the bttle. In fact, there are fabric fibres (织物纤维). When the fibres meet skin, they dry at nce.
If yu dn’t like the spray-n T-shirt any mre, just disslve (溶解) it t make a new ne.
Peple can put spray-n clthes in a very small place. With this skill, they can als make spray-n bandages (绷带) fr hspitals.
54．Why d sme peple find it difficult t buy clthes accrding t the passage?
A．Because there are s many kinds f clthes.
B．Because they can’t find the right size easily.
C．Because they dn’t knw which clur fits them best.
D．Because the clthes are getting mre and mre expensive.
55．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Spray-n clthes need large rm.
B．Peple can nly wash the spray-n clthes nce.
C．Dctrs and nurses can als use the spray-n clthing technlgy.
D．Peple can nly change the clur if they dn’t like the spray-n clthes.
56．Where can we prbably find the passage?
A．In a science bk.B．In a strybk.C．In a ck bk.D．In a travel bk.
If yu lk up PayPal, SpaceX, and Tesla, yu’ll find smething interesting. Yu can cnnect ne persn t all f these very successful cmpanies. That persn is inventr and businessman Eln Musk. He’s famus all ver the wrld, and he ften gives peple surprises.
As a child, Musk spent his days dreaming up things t invent. Often, he was s lst in his daydreams that he didn’t hear his parents calling him. They even had a dctr test his ears because they feared that he was deaf.
Musk’s first inventin was a vide game. He sld it t a cmputer magazine fr ＄500 when he was 12. That event（重要事情）really influenced his life, and s did his lve f reading.
Musk read a lt as a kid. He especially lved science fictins, fantasies and cmic bks（科幻小说、幻想作品和漫画书）. Frm them, he learned abut space, the universe, and different wrlds. He als saw hw the heres in the stries he read saved their wrlds.
The bks had a huge influence n what he thught abut the wrld. They gave him fantastic ideas, such as travelling in space and living n ther planets. They als taught him t be braver and mre willing（乐意的）t take risks.
Hwever, the mst imprtant thing he learned was t ask the right questins. Fr Musk, the right questin was clear—what things wuld change the wrld and its future? As yu can see frm Musk’s cmpanies, he’s already wrking n thse things.
57．Cmpanies like PayPal, SpaceX, and Tesla are mentined in Paragraph 1 t ________.
A．intrduce the persn behind themB．shw the develpment f technlgy
C．draw peple’s attentin t space prjectsD．explain the reasns why they are successful
58．Little Musk ften didn’t hear his parents calling him because ________.
A．he was lst in his thughtsB．his parents’ vice was t lw
C．he liked t stay in a nisy rmD．there was smething wrng with his ears
59．What des Paragraph 5 mainly tell us?
A．Why Musk lved reading.B．Hw bks influenced Musk.
C．What bks Musk lved reading.D．When Musk fell in lve with reading.
60．What des the underlined part “thse things” in the last paragraph refer t?
A．Musk’s cmpanies.B．Prblems that Musk discvered.
C．Musk’s wrries abut the wrld.D．Things that wuld change the wrld and its future.
①Many peple like t pet (抚摸) animals because petting can make the relatinship (关系) with their pet better. When yu’re feeling blue, petting animals is a gd way t make yu happier. But hw t pet animals? Different animals like different ways.
②Dgs like yu t pet their heads, necks and shulders. If yu are petting a strange dg, yu shuld cme near t it slwly, get dwn t its height and hld ut a clsed fist (拳头) fr it t smell. After the dg smells yu and its bdy becmes relaxed (放松的), yu can slwly tuch arund its heads and shulders.
③Cats like peple t pet their heads, chins (下巴) and faces. When yu are ging t pet a eat, let it cme near t yu first. Sit dwn and put yur hand ut fr it t smell. If it wants yur gentle tuch, it will get clse t yur bdy.
④Rabbits like yu t pet their heads, shulders and faces. Rabbits are easily afraid f peple. S yu shuld cme near t them slwly, sit dwn n the grund and put ut yur hand fr them t smell. If yur rabbit cmes near t yu, use yur hand t lightly pet its head.
⑤Pet birds lightly n the head and dn’t tuch ther areas. Building trust (信任) with birds takes time, s cme near t them slwly and watch fr their bdy language. If they like yu t pet them, they will keep quiet.
⑥Pets are really lvely animals. Pet and take care f them carefully, and they will bring yu a lt f fun.
61．What des the underlined wrd “blue” in Paragraph (段落) ① mean?
A．Sad.B．Angry.C．Hungry.D．Excited.
62．What parts d cats and rabbits bth like peple t pet?
A．Their heads and ears.B．Their heads and faces.
C．Their shulders and headsD．Their faces and necks.
63．Which is the right rder (顺序) t shw hw t pet a strange dg?
a b c
A．c—b—aB．a—b—cC．b—a—cD．c—a—b
64．Why d we need t be careful when we pet birds?
A．Because birds smetimes may get hurt.
B．Because birds are easily afraid f peple.
C．Because petting birds can be very dangerus.
D．Because it takes time t build trust with birds.
65．What is the structure (结构) f the article?
A．①②...③④...⑤⑥B．①...②③④⑤...⑥
C．①...②③④...⑤⑥D．①...②③④...⑤...⑥
Lts f big events are cming in the Year f the Rabbit. Are yu ready fr them?
66．The 19th Asian Games will be held n ________.
A．September 23rd, 2023B．September 10th, 2022
C．Octber 9th, 2023D．September 25th, 2022
67．What’s special abut the Harry Ptter theme park in Japan?
A．They will use special machines.
B．Yu can step int the magic wrld.
C．Yu can enjy delicius fish and fresh fruits.
D．It will shw hw t make the Harry Ptter films.
68．If yu like t learn smething during yur trip, where can yu g accrding t the passage?
A．Lima.B．Malt.C．Manchester.D．Japan.
Hw d yu feel abut nins (洋葱)? Sme peple think they smell bad. They make peple “cry”. Hwever, peple in Switzerland celebrate nins. They have a festival just fr nins. It is called the Zibelemärit, which means “Onin Market”.
As fr the start f the festival, there is a stry. In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland. The fire burned the city and many peple died. Farmers frm anther city Freiburg hurried t help. The leaders f Bern were happy and wanted t thank them. S they set up a market in their city, where farmers frm Freiburg culd sell their nins every autumn. The Onin Market then started.
There are railways(铁路) in Bern. Farmers used the railways t transprt their nins. The railways are still helpful tday. Visitrs can als ride the train t get there.
During the Zibelemärit, peple have a lt f interesting things t d. They can eat things made with nins. They can buy nin artwrks. There are sculptures(雕塑) made f nins. Peple dress up like nins. There is als a cnfetti prgram. At arund 4: 00 pm, peple begin t thrw cnfetti at each ther. It is little bits f clrful paper. Peple enjy themselves s much. The ld city f Bern turns int a sea f clr.
The Onin Market is ppular and it has a very lng histry. The festival happens nce a year. It is held n the furth Mnday in Nvember. Peple lk frward t celebrating it.
Visitrs frm all ver the wrld g t Switzerland t celebrate nins!
69．The Zibelemärit is a ________.
A．gameB．supermarketC．matchD．festival
70．What can peple d during the Zibelemärit?
①Buy nin artwrks.
②Thrw cnfetti at each ther.
③Eat things made with nins.
④Wear clthes made f nins.
A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④
71．In Paragraph 4, what des the underlined wrd “cnfetti” mean?
A．clear waterB．clurful paperC．delicius fdD．traditinal clthes
72．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．The railways which transprt nins in Bern.
B．The stry f a fire which happened in Switzerland.
C．The culture f a festival which is called the Zibelemärit.
D．The farmers wh sld their nins in Freiburg.
ChatGPT is an AI chatbt develped by San Francis-based startup OpenAI. It is cntrlled by a large language mdel. What makes ChatGPT s amazing is its ability t have human-like respnse（反应）. It can talk with peple, write sngs, pems and even jkes. It’s ne f the mst greatest AI writers.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. Many peple began t use it. Fr example, M Yan turned t ChatGPT fr help in writing award wrds fr the writer Yu Hua. Yu Hua, the writer f the ppular nvels “T live” and “Brthers”, get anther milestne in 2021. His latest nvel, “WenCheng” win the tp prize fr nvel rankings（排名）.
During the ceremny（典礼）, as an award presenter fr Yu, M had t make a speech fr giving award. “I spent several days trying t write ne but failed, s I asked a student t make ChatGPT write ne fr me,” M said, adding that after he put in the keywrds including “T Live”, “remve a tth” and “Wen Cheng”, the chatbt created a citatin（颁奖词）f ver 1, 000 wrds, written in a Shakespearean style.
The reasn fr M t chse the three key phrases is “T live” is ne f Yu’s mst ppular nvels, “remve a teeth” refers t the fact that Yu used t be a dentist befre he became a writer, and “Wen Cheng” shwed Yu’s latest nvel, which wn the prize at the ceremny.
ChatGPT is very useful since it can help peple wrk ut the prblem easily. Hwever, every cin has tw sides.
73．What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．the mdelB．ChatGPTC．the respnseD．OpenAI
74．Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A．One f M Yan’s students nce asked him t use ChatGPT.
B．M Yan disliked the citatin written in a Shakespearean style.
C．M Yan enjyed using ChatGPT t write nvels in his daily life.
D．M Yan failed t write award wrds and asked ChatGPT fr help.
75．Which is the crrect rder f the things belw?
a. Yu Hua’s latest nvel wn the tp prize.
b. M Yan spent several days n award wrds.
c. Yu Hua wrte “T Live” and “Brthers”.
d. M Yan turned t ChatGPT fr help.
A．c-a-b-dB．c-b-d-aC．b-d-c-aD．b-c-a-d
76．What will prbably be talked abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A．Rbt’s learning habits.
B．Peple’s feelings abut ChatGPT.
C．Prblems that may cme with AI writing.
D．The ways that ChatGPT deals with writing.
三、应用文阅读，10篇
77．The pictures abve are abut ________.
A．diariesB．bksC．nticesD．newspapers
78．________ will help yu if yu dn’t knw hw t tell yur parents that yu lve them.
A．Picture 1B．Picture 2C．Picture 3D．Picture 4
79．The pictures abve are mainly (主要) abut ________.
A．animalsB．parentsC．lveD．travel
Westfield Chatauque C NY
Oct 15-1860
Hn A B Lincln
Dear Sir,
My father has just cme frm the fair and brught hme yur picture and Mr. Hamlin’s. I am a little girl nly 11 years ld, but want yu shuld be President f the United States very much s I hpe yu wn’t think me very bld(大胆的) t write t such a great man as yu are.
D yu have any little girls abut as ld as I am? If s, give them my lve and tell her t write t me if yu cannt answer this letter. I have gt 4 brthers. Part f them will vte(投票)fr yu any way. If yu let yur whiskers(腮胡) grw, I will try t get the rest f them t vte fr yu. Yu wuld lk a great deal better because yur face is s thin. All the ladies like whiskers and they wuld ask their husbands t vte fr yu. Then, yu wuld be President. My father is ging t vte fr yu t. But I will try t get everyne t vte fr yu if I was a man I wuld vte fr yu t. But I will try t get everyne t vte fr yu that I can I think.
That rail fence(相框)arund yur picture makes it lk very pretty. I have gt a little baby sister. She is nine weeks ld and is just as cunning(可爱)as can be. When yu direct yur letter, direct t Grace Bedell, Westfield Chautauqua Cunty New Yrk.
I must nt write any mre. Answer this letter right ff. Gd bye.
Grace Bedell
80．What is this passage?
A．A letter.B．A stry.C．A ntice.D．A message.
81．Wh is the rival(对手) f A B Lincln?
A．Grace’s brther.B．Grace’s Dad.C．Mr. Hamlin.D．Sme husbands.
82．Why did Grace think Mr. Lincln shuld grw whiskers?
A．T make his face less thinner.B．T lk like her dad.
C．T make his face lk yunger.D．T make his face smaller.
83．Which is True accrding t the passage?
A．A B Lincln was the President when the girl wrte this letter.
B．The girl culd vte t
C．There were 6 kids in Grace’s family.
D．Grace’s whle family supprted A B Lincln.
84．After reading the passage, what d yu think f Grace?
A．Stupid.B．Beautiful.C．Cute.D．Ppular.
1 23 4
85．The pictures abve may be _______.
A．diariesB．bksC．nticesD．newspapers
86．Which may help yu if yu want t say lve t thers?
A．Picture 1B．Picture 2C．Picture 3D．Picture 4
87．The pictures abve are mainly (主要) abut _______.
A．animalsB．parentsC．travelD．lve
88．What d Peter and Mary spend mst f their mney n?
A．Fd.B．Taxes.C．Husing.D．Utilities.
89．Which item makes up the same percentage(百分比) fr Peter and Mary?
A．Savings.B．Fd.C．Entertainment.D．Insurance.
90．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Mary has her wn car while Peter desn’t.
B．Peter never saves any mney every mnth.
C．Mary spends less mney n fd than Peter.
D．They spend ver 12% f their mney n taxes.
91．In which part f a magazine can we find the reading?
A．Schl TimeB．Amazing WrldC．Daily LifeD．Outdr Fun
92．When can the visitrs buy the gifts?
A．At 9:30 a.m.B．At 11:00 a.m.C．At 6:00 p.m.D．At 10:00 p.m.
93．Hw much is a ticket (票) fr a 15-year-ld by?
A．$5.B．$7.C．$20.D．Free
94．What d we knw abut the museum?
A．Visitrs can nt park their cars fr free.B．The animals there can’t be adpted.
C．There are special areas fr children.D．Children under 3 are nt welcme there.
One day, Mary visited an ld castle (城堡), with Uncle Sam and her cusin Dick.

95．This material is part f _________.
A．a picture stryB．a diaryC．a psterD．a piece f news
96．Which is the crrect rder (顺序) f the material?
① Oswald eats a by’s ice cream.
② Oswald desn’t get his ice cream because he hasn’t mney.
③ Oswald keeps the guide (导游) in a rm.
④ Oswald lves it and ges t twn t buy an ice cream.
A．①②③④B．①④②③C．①②④③D．④①②③
97．What can we infer (推断) frm the material？
A．Oswald finds nthing t wear.
B．Oswald hates the visitrs t the castle.
C．Oswald likes being a guide very much.
D．Oswald wrks as the guide t make mney.
A recently survey (近期调查) shws that 11-15 years ld have £18 every week t spend. Abut 37% f students’ spent mney ges t CDs and DVDs. Students are als spending abut £3 (r 17%) f their mney n fd, including chclate, sweets and drinks.
Our survey
There is a difference between hw bys and girls spend their mney. Girls spend mre n clthes and bys spend mre n fd and eating ut.
Our survey als shws that girls get mre pcket mney. It als shws that bys are wrking part-time t earn (赚得) mney.
98．This survey is mainly abut hw children ________.
A．enjy their free timeB．learn different lessns
C．spend their pcket mneyD．earn mney
99．Hw much pcket mney d the 11-15 years ld have each week?
A．$3.B．£3.C．$18.D．£18.
100．What des 37% f the students’ pcket mney g t?
A．CDs and DVDs.B．Presents.C．Fd.D．Clthes.
101．Hw much pcket mney d the students spend n make-up and health each mnth?
A．£1.20.B．£3.60.C．£4.80.D．£7.20.
102．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Students spend less mney n presents than n transprt accrding t the survey.
B．Students spend their pcket mney least (最少) n mbile phnes.
C．The survey shws that girls like t be fashinable and bys lve t eat.
D．The survey shws that bys like making mney better than studying.
103．Yu can visit the British Museum at ________.
A．8 a.m. n MndayB．9 a. m. n ThursdayC．1 p.m. n FridayD．2 p.m. n Sunday
104．What did mst visitrs think abut the museum?
A．Bad.B．Nt bad.C．Gd.D．Very Gd.
105．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the pster?
A．The British Museum is free (免费的) t the public.
B．Visitrs can easily find fd and drinks in the museum.
C．The museum has designated wheelchair and public tilet.
D．The Elgin marbles and the Rsetta Stne are n different flrs.
106．If yu want t jin this schl trip, it’s best t ________.
A．rder yur wn lunch nlineB．buy sme nice suvenirs r fd
C．get t schl befre 8: 00 a.m.D．g t the farmland in yur father’s car
107．T keep safe, yu shuld ________.
A．bring plenty f water with yuB．wear new clthes and shes
C．take plants and animals with yuD．stay away frm yur classmates
108．If yu want t get mre infrmatin abut the trip, yu can ________.
A．call the farmland fficeB．write t the teacher
C．fllw the teacher’s We-chatD．fllw We-Chat Schl Trip ABC
109．Which is True abut the trip?
A．The students will stay n the farmland fr 8 hurs.
B．Students can g t the farmland with their parents.
C．All the students in the schl can jin the trip.
D．The trip t the farmland will be interesting.
110．What kind f writing is the text?
A．A diary.B．An advertisement.C．A pstcard.D．A stry.
111．What can’t the children d in the camp?
A．D crafts.B．Make cards.C．Sing with thers.D．G hiking.
112．Hw much des Jhn need t pay fr the camp n May 27?
A．$160.B．$145.C．$165.D．$180.
113．Wh can be a member f the camp
A．A by at the age f 5.B．A mther f tw sns.
C．A nine-year-ld student.D．A girl aged seventeen.
114．What can Wendy d if she wants t get mre infrmatin abut this camp?
A．Visit Camp Brwn Hawk ffice.B．Call Camp Brwn Hawk ffice.
C．Send an email.D．D all f the abve.
115．What can we learn abut Camp Brwn Hawk?
A．The camp wrkers are experienced.B．The camps are free fr yung kids.
C．Eight bys r girls can share a huse.D．Children can d hrse riding.
The Shenzhu 16 manned spaceship set ff.
Three Chinese astrnauts entered China’s space statin cre mdule（核心舱）Tian he, and the Shenzhu 16 manned spaceship was successfully set ff n May30, 2023. The team members—Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha—are expected t live and wrk in China’s space statin fr abut five mnths. The missin is China’s 11th manned space flight. Jing will becme the cuntry’s first astrnaut t g int space fr a furth time.
1. Shw yur dg the behavir
T teach the dg “n”, begin by shwing her the behavir (行为) yu want her t knw. Fr example, shw her a treat in yur hand, and then say “n” befre clsing yur fist (拳头) arund the treat. Let her smell at yur hand, but dn’t give her the treat. If she stps trying and turns away, give her a treat frm yur ther hand.
2. Have patience
Yu can d the exercise ten times r even mre befre yur dg understands that she gets the treat by leaving yur clsed hand alne. Stay patient enugh with her, and always give a gd treat if she can d it well.
3. ______________
Yur dg will understand yu by watching what yu are ding. S, watch yur bdy language. Stand tall and give the cmmand in a strng vice, but dn’t try t make her angry. Yu want her t understand and fllw the cmmand, nt t make her afraid.
4. Teach yur dg t fllw the cmmand with the treat n the flr
“N” is easier when yur dg can’t reach the treat anyway (when it’s in yur fist). The next step is t place the treat n the flr with yur hand. Yu may have t start with yur hand cmpletely arund the treat, but ver sme times, begin lifting yur hand until she stps when yu say “n” even with the treat in the pen.
The 19th Asian Games
The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) was planned t be held in Hangzhu frm 10th t 25th f September 2022. But because f the COVID-19, the Olympic Cuncil f Asia (OCA 亚洲奥林匹克理事会) had t put ff the Games. At last, by discussing, OCA annunced (宣布) the new dates fr the 19th Asian Games, which will be held in Hangzhu frm September 23rd t Octber 8th 2023.
Step int the magic wrld
A new Harry Ptter theme (主题) park is ging t pen its drs in Japan in 2023. It’s called “The Making f Harry Ptter”. What’s special abut it? Well, it will shw yu hw the Harry Ptter films were made. In the park, yu can see the prps (道具) and cstumes frm the films. Yu can als step int the sets (场景). Are yu ready fr the magic tur?
Best places t travel in 2023
What are the best places t visit in 2023? Travel guide Lnely Planet just listed 30 f them. Fr example, if yu want t eat gd fd, yu shuld g t Lima in Peru. There, yu can enjy delicius fish and fresh fruits. If yu want t take a rest, Eurpe’s Malt is a gd chice (选择). It has beautiful sea. If yu like t learn smething during yur trip, yu can g t Manchester in the UK. It has lts f museums and rich sccer culture.
1
2
3
4
▅Peter’s mnthly spending
▅Mary’s mnthly spending
●Gift shp
Open Daily 10:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
●Children’s playgrund and activity area
●Visitrs may adpt (领养) a rescued animal fr free!
Admissin:
Adults: $7
Children (up t 16): $5
Children (3 & under): Free
Family (2 adults & 2 children): $20
FREE CAR AND COACH PARK.
TOILET FOR THE DISABLED AND WHEELCHAIR ACCESS (通道) IN ALL AREAS.
What yu buy
Hw much yu spend every week
%
Fd
£3.10
17%
Clthes
£2.00
11%
Transprt
£0.50
3%
Mbile phnes
£1.00
6%
CDs & DVDs
£6.80
37%
Eating ut
£2.10
12%
Presents
£0.50
3%
Make-up and health
£1.20
7%
Other things
£0.80
4%
TRIP TO A FARMLAND!
Jin us fr an unfrgettable schl trip t a farmland!
TIME: Our schl trip will take place n Saturday, May 20th, and we will leave the schl at 8:00 a.m n the schl bus. We will cme back at arund 5:00 p.m. , s make sure t tell yur parents t take yu hme n time.
COST: The cst fr the trip is $40 fr each student. It includes transprtatin (交通), tickets and lunch. Please bring sme mney if yu want t buy suvenirs (纪念品) r fd.
ATTENTION (注意) :
◇We’ll visit a beautiful farm. There yu can learn abut hw farmers grw plants and raise animals. Yu will have lts f fun with yur classmates.
◇T keep yu safe (安全的), please wear cmfrtable clthes and shes, bring lts f water. We will be tgether as a grup at all time, and yu must stay with yur teachers and classmates.
◇Fr mre infrmatin, please fllw We-Chat Schl Trip ABC．
Dn’t miss this chance (机会) t see a real-life farm and learn abut hw it wrks.
Dn’t wait t lng t sign up (注册) fr the trip, because nly 300 students can get the chance fr the trip!
Dn’t frget t call ur schl ffice n 85567885663 t knw mre abut the trip.
Spend the summer at Camp Brwn Hawk!
Activities fr children t have fun
hiking n beautiful trails
swimming
ding crafts such as pttery and wdcarving
ding fun, nature-based science activities
singing sngs arund the campfire
FEES(费用)&DISCOUNTS(折扣)
1 child $180
2 r mre children $ 160 each
discunt: $15 less the price befre May 15
Abut Camp Brwn Hawk
We’re 80 years ld this year.
All camp wrkers are experienced(有经验的).
Less than eight bys r girls share a huse.
Children aged frm 6 t 16 are welcme.
Camp Brwn Hawk Office
32 lake Rad, Ech Valley. CT06421
Tel: 021-87654321
E-mail: 893328465@163.cm
参考答案
1．D 2．C 3．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢研究鸟的画家Luis的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“Luis Agassiz Fuertes was brn in 1874. He was an artist. He was als a naturalist.”以及“Thse pictures were drawn by Jhn James Audubn. He was a naturalist, t.”可知，Luis Agassiz Fuertes和Jhn James Audubn都是自然主义者，故选D。
2．词义猜测题。根据“He ften painted birds that were dead, but smetimes he studied birds that were still alive”可知，alive与前文的dead是反义词，也就是划线单词表示“活着的”，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“He was a famus painter f birds during his lifetimeHe was a famus painter f birds during his lifetime”可知，以画鸟而出名，故选A。
4．C 5．B 6．D
【导语】本文节选自《黑骏马》，主要讲述了一匹马的遭遇。
4．细节理解题。根据“In the end they bught a yunger hrse, and sld me t a cab wner.”以及“My new master, Nichlas Skinner,”可知，Nichlas Skinner是租车车主。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“The lad was very heavy, and I was hungry and exhausted（极其疲惫的）. ”可知，这匹马倒地是因为它太累了也太饿了。故选B。
6．细节理解题。根据“I held my head high, and hped fr the best.”可知，这匹马希望自己有一个好的未来。故选D。
7．B 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和女儿在外面散步时发现了很多垃圾，于是她们带了一个大垃圾袋开始逐步清理垃圾。作者认为每一个小小的行为都能对这个世界产生影响，所以作者呼吁读者从今天开始做出改变。
7．细节理解题。根据“One spring day my daughter and I nticed just hw much rubbish was lying alng the trail. S the next day we brught a big rubbish bag with us and started t pick up the rubbish alng ur way slwly”可知作者和她女儿在湖边捡垃圾。故选B。
8．词义猜测题。根据“I knw that at times this wrld’s prblems can seem verwhelming and yu wnder what yu can d t make a difference”可知这个世界上的问题有时看起来很严重，你想知道你能做些什么来改变现状，故此处划线部分和difficult意义相近。故选B。
9．推理判断题。根据“By the time we had circled the lake, the bag was nearly full.”可知作者她们已经捡满了一袋子，根据“We stpped befre we headed hme and tk ne last lk at the lake as the sun set”可知回家前停了下来，由此可推知“累但很开心，我们把袋子放在一个空垃圾桶里”应放在③处。故选C。
10．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者和女儿在外面散步时发现了很多垃圾，于是她们带了一个大垃圾袋开始逐步清理垃圾。作者认为每一个小小的行为都能对这个世界产生影响，所以作者呼吁读者从今天开始做出改变，以选项D“开始做一些小的好事”为标题最合适。故选D。
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在一次测试中看到了试卷的答案，在不断挣扎中作者选择靠自己完成这次测试。
11．推理判断题。根据“I lked dwn and there lay the answer paper fr the test n the flr! Ww! I culd say gdbye t all my wrries f failing the test.”可知，作者看到答案时认为自己不需要再为考试可能不及格而担忧了，故推知作者看到答案时觉得自己是幸运的。故选B。
12．推理判断题。根据“I knew what was waiting fr me. I lked at it fr a while befre I kept myself calm dwn. Yu can nly guess my surprise when I learned that I had passed the test”可知，作者等待成绩时猜测自己可能不及格，在看到自己及格的成绩时感到很惊讶，可推知作者并没有看答案，而是选择自己完成测试，故D选项可置于横线处。故选D。
13．细节理解题题。根据“I have never been s happy in my whle life t see my grade, a ‘C’!”可知，作者对自己“C”的成绩感到很满意。故选C。
14．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者在测试中看到了试卷的答案，最终作者决定靠自己完成测试，取得了令自己满意的成绩。文中的这份答案不仅仅是测试的答案，更是测试了作者诚实的品质，故可作为文章标题的是The Answer Paper。故选A。
15．A 16．B 17．D 18．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了安娜和埃迪两个人记忆能力存在差异的故事。
15．细节理解题。根据“There is a 41-year-ld wman frm Califrnia knwn as Anna, and she remembers almst every day f her life since（自从）she was eleven.”可知，安娜记得开始于大约30年前的所有事情。故选A。
16．推理判断题。根据“She remembers the persn giving her a call at 12:34 p. m. n Sunday, August 3, 1986. She remembers that n March 28, 1992, she had lunch with her father at the Beverly Hills Htel. She remembers the fd and every wrd f their talk. She remembers the weather.”（她记得那个人在1986年8月3日星期日中午12点34分给她打了一个电话。她记得1992年3月28日，她和父亲在比佛利山庄酒店共进午餐。她记得食物和他们谈话的每一句话。她记得天气。）可知，过去发生的事情安娜都记得很清楚，所以选项B“对安娜来说，过去一直存在”符合，故选B。
17．代词指代题。根据“I remember the gd things and that is nice.”（我记得美好的事情，这很好。）可知，that指的是记得美好的事情，故选D。
18．主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是讲述了两个特别的人的故事。故选C。
19．D 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽第一天搬到新社区时遇到爱丽丝，邻居爱丽丝帮助她搬东西，因此，她感到温暖和充满希望。
19．细节理解题。根据“Mary was very surprised at it, because the bxes were bth heavy and dirty.”可知，玛丽对此感到非常惊讶，因为这些箱子又重又脏。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据“After wrking fr ne hur and a half, she stpped fr a rest.”以及“Half an hur later, all the bxes were inside the huse.”可知，一共花了两个小时。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“Half an hur later, all the bxes were inside the huse. Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighburs shuld help each ther.”可知，爱丽丝很有帮助。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Mary entered her new huse n a very ht day last August.”、“Mary lked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling t her.”、“she answered when she tk the glass and drank the water.”、“Then she began t help carry sme f the bxes int the huse.”以及“Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighburs shuld help each ther.”可知，正确的顺序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“It made her feel warm and hpeful t start her new life here.”可知，她感动温暖且充满希望。故选B。
24．A 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sudha Mahalingam每年进行五到六次旅行的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据“Mahalingam takes five t six trips every year.”可知，她每年进行5—6次旅行。故选A。
25．词义猜测题。根据“It was an unexplred place nt busy and had very few facilities.”可知，这是一个未开发的地方，因此无人涉足。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“Planned trips shw yu what they want t shw yu, nt what yu want t see”可知，因为她看不到她想看的东西。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据“She als lves t write abut her trips and take phts n the way. She talks abut her adventures nline and puts her stries in newspapers and magazines.”可推知，她喜欢和别人分享她的冒险经历。故选C。
28．最佳标题题。根据“Fr many years, Sudha Mahalingam is interested in adventures(冒险).”以及结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位72岁老妇人的冒险经历。故选D。
29．D 30．B 31．B 32．C
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位农夫觉得自己的妻子很懒，但后来交换工作后发现自己错了的故事。
29．细节理解题。根据“She asked him if they culd swap(交换) rles fr a day.”可知，她问他是否可以互换角色一天。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“He gt kicked(被踢) by the cw, hit his head n the pigs’ dr, and frgt t wash the clthes and take care f the hen.”可知，他被母牛踢了一脚，头撞在猪的门上，还忘了洗衣服和照顾母鸡。由此可知，他不止一次受了重伤。故选B。
31．词句猜测题。根据“The farmer felt ashamed. He understd that he was wrng abut his wife. He shuld say thank yu fr her hard wrk. He learned t respect(尊重) her and never said mean wrds t her again.”可知，农夫感到很惭愧。他明白自己对妻子的看法错了。他应该对她的辛勤工作表示感谢。他学会了尊重她，不再对她说刻薄的话。所以“ashamed”的意思是“羞愧的”，故选B。
32．主旨大意题。根据“He shuld say thank yu fr her hard wrk. He learned t respect(尊重) her and never said mean wrds t her again.”可知，他应该对她的辛勤工作表示感谢。他学会了尊重她，不再对她说刻薄的话。由此可知，在我们的生活中，我们需要尊重他人的工作。故选C。
33．C 34．B 35．A 36．B
【导语】本文主要讲了一只狗救了一个孩子的故事。
33．细节理解题。根据“One mrning, Ann’s neighbr Tracy fund a lst dg walking arund the lcal middle schl.”、“She tld her tw sns nt t fall in lve with the dg.”以及“Peter drve t Ann’s huse t pick up his dg, and saw Thmas and Jack crying in the windw.”可知，文中共出现了安、特雷西、狗、安的两个儿子和彼得六个角色。故选C。
34．词句猜测题。根据“The next mrning Tracy gt a call. A man named Peter recgnized his lst dg and called the number n the flier.”可知，彼得认出了狗，才打电话的，因此“recgnized”表示“认出”。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据第一段“a lst dg walking arund the lcal middle schl(一只迷路的狗在当地的中学里走来走去)” 、第二段“Tracy tk phts f the dg and printed 400 FOUND fiers (特蕾西给这只狗拍了照片，并打印了400份失物招领传单)”、第三段“the dg hit itself against the dr and barked ludly at her. As sn as she pened the dr, Riley rushed int the bys’ rm(那条狗撞在上，对着她大声吠叫。她一打开门，莱利就冲进了男孩们的房间)”、第四段“Ann reprted t a lcal newspaper.(安向当地一家报纸报道。)”以及最后一段“Peter drve t Ann’s huse t pick up his dg彼得开车去安家接他的狗)” 可知正确顺序是e-c-b-d-a。故选A。
36．推理判断题。根据“Maybe Odie was suppsed t find yu, maybe yu shuld keep it.”可推知，彼得将把狗留给安一家。故选B。
37．B 38．D 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们讲述两个动物的故事。第一个是宠物猫救了Ray，第二个是鹦鹉爸爸在鹦鹉妈妈笼子附近的树上搭了个窝，一家鹦鹉重新聚在一起。这两个故事告诉我们：应该关爱生命。
37．细节理解题。根据“It lst ne f her wings, s she was unable t return t the wild.”可知，鹦鹉妈妈失去一个翅膀，所以是受伤了不能回到野外。故选B。
38．主旨大意题。根据“We shuld care fr every life in the wrld.”可知，本文主要让我们关爱世界上的每个生命。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“‘Dad’ bird wanted t find his way int the cage”可知，鹦鹉爸爸想把鹦鹉妈妈从笼子里救出来。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。根据“Here are tw real stries frm ur readers”可知，本文主要讲了两个动物的故事，并且告诉人们关爱生命，因此最佳标题是《人与动物》。故选D。
41．D 42．C 43．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是问题、解决方法和制定计划。
41．细节理解题。根据“What can we d t slve the prblem with the juice? A straw can slve the prblem”可知一根吸管能解决问题。故选D。
42．推理判断题。根据“Yu need t find a way t _______ it, r slve (解决) it.”可知要找到方法去解决问题或修理问题，故此处划线部分为fix。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Yu need t make a plan fr yur slutin”可知有问题时要为你的解决方案制定一个计划。故选A。
44．B 45．A 46．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了神州十六号载人飞船成功发射。
44．推理判断题。根据“the Shenzhu 16 manned spaceship was successfully set ff n May30, 2023”，以及“The team members—Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha—are expected t live and wrk in China’s space statin fr abut five mnths.”可知，神州16号载人飞船在5月30日成功发射，飞船里的成员预计在中国空间站工作五个月，所以这三位中国宇航员可能在会在十月返回到地球。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“The team members—Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha”，可知神州十六号载人飞船的航天员有景海鹏、朱杨柱和桂海潮。故选A。
46．细节理解题。根据“Jing will becme the cuntry’s first astrnaut t g int space fr a furth time.”可知，航天员景海鹏已经进入太空三次了。故选D。
47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文介绍了在英国的许多家庭都有花园的情况。
47．细节理解题。根据“Many families in the United Kingdm have gardens.”可知，英国的许多家庭都有花园。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“Sme families als like t build small wden huses.”可知，有些家庭还喜欢在花园建造小木屋。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“Every year in the cuntry, there’s a cmpetitin (比赛). It lks fr the mst creative (最具创意的) wden huse.”可知，在这个国家，每年都有一场比赛。它在寻找最有创意的木屋。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据“Their huses are quite different frm each ther. One huse lks like a ball and anther lks like a ship.”从这段文字中，我们可知木屋有不同的形状。故选D。
51．B 52．D 53．A
【导语】本文主要介绍教宠物狗懂得“N”。
51．推理判断题。根据“Yur dg will understand yu by watching what yu are ding. S, watch yur bdy language.”可知，你的狗会通过观察你在做什么来理解你。所以，注意你的肢体语言。选项B“注意你的肢体语言”符合语境，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“If she stps trying and turns away, give her a treat frm yur ther hand.”可知，如果她不再尝试，转过身去，用你的另一只手给她一些奖励。故选D。
53．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍教宠物狗懂得“N”，故选A。
54．B 55．C 56．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的技术喷雾成衣工艺。
54．细节理解题。根据“Sme peple may find it difficult t buy clthes because they are smetimes t big r t small.”可知，因为尺寸不合适。故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据“With this skill, they can als make spray-n bandages (绷带) fr hspitals.”可知，这项技术还可以应用于医院。故选C。
56．推理判断题。根据“Manel Trres, a fashin designer, makes a T-shirt using the new spray-n (喷雾) clthing technlgy (技术).”和通读文章可推知，文章主要介绍了一种新技术，我们可以在科学书上看这篇文章。故选A。
57．A 58．A 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了发明家Musk的故事。
57．细节理解题。根据“That persn is inventr and businessman Eln Musk”可知第一段提到了一些公司，是为了引出它们背后的人Musk。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“Often, he was s lst in his daydreams that he didn’t hear his parents calling him”可知他经常沉浸在白日梦中，以至于没有听到父母叫他。故选A。
59．主旨大意题。根据“The bks had a huge influence n what he thught abut the wrld”可知本段主要介绍了书对他的影响。故选B。
60．词义猜测题。根据“Fr Musk, the right questin was clear—what things wuld change the wrld and its future? As yu can see frm Musk’s cmpanies, he’s already wrking n thse things.”可知对Musk来说，正确的问题很清楚——什么会改变世界及其未来？正如你从Musk的公司看到的那样，他已经在做这些事情了，故此处划线部分指代“将改变世界及其未来的事情”。故选D。
61．A 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何用不同的方法抚摸不同的宠物。
61．词义猜测题。根据“When yu’re feeling blue, petting animals is a gd way t make yu happier.”可知，抚摸动物是让你更快乐的好方法，即当你悲伤时，抚摸动物会让你变得快乐，形容词sad“伤心的，难过的”符合语境。故选A。
62．判断推理题。根据“Cats like peple t pet their heads, chins and faces.”和“Rabbits like yu t pet their heads, shulders and faces.”可知，猫喜欢人们抚摸它们的头、下巴和脸；兔子喜欢你抚摸它们的头、肩膀和脸；可推测猫和兔子都喜欢人们抚摸它们的头和脸。故选B。
63．判断推理题。根据“If yu are petting a strange dg, yu shuld cme near t it slwly, get dwn t its height and hld ut a clsed fist fr it t smell. After the dg smells yu and its bdy becmes relaxed, yu can slwly tuch arund its heads and shulders.”可知，如果你抚摸一只陌生的狗，首先你应该降到它的高度，其次伸出一只握紧的拳头让它闻一闻，最后当它的身体变得放松后，你可以慢慢地抚摸它的头部和肩部，C选项“b降低高度—a伸出紧握的拳头让狗闻—c轻轻抚摸狗的头部”与文章相符。故选C。
64．判断推理题。根据“Pet birds lightly n the head and dn’t tuch ther areas. Building trust with birds takes time, s cme near t them slwly and watch fr their bdy language.”可知，轻轻地抚摸鸟的头部，不要触摸其他地方，与鸟类建立信任需要时间，所以慢慢靠近它们，注意它们的肢体语言，可推测我们要小心地抚摸鸟类，因为与鸟类建立信任需要时间。故选D。
65．篇章结构题。根据全文可知，①总述，告诉我们不同的动物喜欢不同的抚摸方式，继而引出下文；②——⑤分别介绍了狗，猫，兔子和鸟类各自不同的抚摸方法；⑥总结全文，告诉我们宠物很可爱，照顾它们可以使我们快乐；B选项“①...②③④⑤...⑥”与文章结构相符。故选B。
66．A 67．D 68．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了兔年的一些大事件。
66．细节理解题。根据“the new dates fr the 19th Asian Games, which will be held in Hangzhu frm September 23rd t Octber 8th 2023.”可知，第19届亚运会将于2023年9月23日举行。故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据“What’s special abut it? Well, it will shw yu hw the Harry Ptter films were made.”可知，它将展示如何制作哈利波特电影。故选D。
68．细节理解题。根据“If yu like t learn smething during yur trip, yu can g t Manchester in the UK.”可知，如果想在旅行中学到一些东西，可以去英国的曼彻斯特。故选C。
69．D 70．A 71．B 72．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个只为洋葱而设的节日Zibelemarit。
69．细节理解题。根据“They have a festival just fr nins. It is called the Zibelemärit”可知，Zibelemärit 是一个关于洋葱的节日。故选D。
70．细节理解题。根据“They can eat things made with nins. They can buy nin artwrks. At arund 4: 00 pm, peple begin t thrw cnfetti at each ther.”可知，人们可以吃洋葱做的食物，可以买到洋葱艺术品，可以互相扔彩色纸屑，因此①②③符合题意。故选A。
71．词句猜测题。根据“peple begin t thrw cnfetti at each ther. It is little bits f clrful paper. ”可知，cnfetti是一些五颜六色的小纸片。故选B。
72．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一个只为洋葱而设的节日—Zibelemarit。故选C。
73．B 74．D 75．A 76．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了由旧金山初创公司开发的AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的惊人能力。
73．词义猜测题。根据“It can talk with peple, write sngs, pems and even jkes”可知，ChatGPT可以和人们聊天，写歌曲，写诗，甚至开玩笑，所以it指代ChatGPT，故选B。
74．细节理解题。根据“During the ceremny（典礼）, as an award presenter fr Yu, M had t make a speech fr giving award.”及“ spent several days trying t write ne but failed, s I asked a student t make ChatGPT write ne fr me”可知，莫言没能写出获奖词，于是向ChatGPT求助，故选D。
75．细节理解题。根据“Yu Hua, the writer f the ppular nvels ‘T live’ and ‘Brthers’, get anther milestne in 2021.”可知，余华写了受欢迎的小说《活着》和《兄弟》，c排在第一位，排除C和D选项。根据“His latest nvel, ‘WenCheng’ win the tp prize fr nvel rankings”可知，他的最新小说在小说排行榜上位居第一位，所以a排在第二位，排除B选项，故选A。
76．推理判断题。根据“Hwever, every cin has tw sides.”可知，本文整体都在介绍ChatGPT的好处，最后一句话说任何东西都有两面性，那么接下来应该介绍它带来的问题，故选C。
77．B 78．D 79．C
【导语】本文介绍了几本和爱有关的书籍。
77．细节理解题。根据图表可知，以上图片介绍了几本书籍。故选B。
78．细节理解题。根据图片4的封面“WAYS TO SAY I LOVE YOU”可知，如果你不知道如何向父母表达自己的爱，图片4中的图书会帮助你，告诉你表达爱的方式。故选D。
79．主旨大意题。根据“WHAT IS LOVE?”、“GUESS HOW MUCH I LOVE YOU”、“LOVE YOU Frever”及“WAYS TO SAY I LOVE YOU”可知，四本图书的书籍名中都有“LOVE”，故主要介绍了“爱”。故选C。
80．A 81．C 82．A 83．C 84．C
【导语】本文是一封叫格蕾丝的小女孩写给林肯先生的信，表达她希望林肯先生能当选为美国总统。
80．细节理解题。根据文章开头和结尾的格式可知这是一封信。故选A。
81．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My father has just cme frm the fair and brught hme yur picture and Mr. Hamlin’s.”可知林肯先生的竞争对手是哈姆林先生。故选C。
82．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Yu wuld lk a great deal better because yur face is s thin.”可知格蕾丝认为林肯先生的脸太瘦了，应该留腮胡。故选A。
83．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“I have gt 4 brthers.”和第三段“I have gt a little baby sister.”可知格蕾丝有四个哥哥，还有一个妹妹，加上她，他们家共6个孩子。故选C。
84．推理判断题。结合文章内容可知本文主要是讲格蕾丝表达自己想让林肯当选为美国总统，从文中可以读出格蕾丝是一位可爱的小女孩。故选C。
85．B 86．A 87．D
【导语】本文通过几幅图片介绍了和爱相关的书。
85．推理判断题。根据图片内容以及“written by...”等可知这些图片可能是书的封皮。故选B。
86．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，第一幅图片可知帮助你向别人说出你的爱。故选A。
87．主旨大意题。根据图片内容可知，这些图片内容都和爱有关。故选D。
88．C 89．D 90．B 91．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter和Mary每月的支出。
88．细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，Peter和Mary在房租上花费的钱最多。故选C。
89．细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，Peter和Mary在保险上花的钱占比是一样的，为5.60%。故选D。
90．细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，Peter每个月不存钱。故选B。
91．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了Peter和Mary每月的支出，故文章可能出现在杂志的日常生活部分。故选C。
92．B 93．A 94．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一家博物馆。
92．细节理解题。根据“Open Daily 10:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，上午10点到下午5点半开门。故选B。
93．细节理解题。根据“Children (up t 16): $5”可知，16岁以下儿童门票为5美金。故选A。
94．细节理解题。根据“Children’s playgrund and activity area”可知，该博物馆专门设有儿童区。故选C。
95．A 96．B 97．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了幽灵奥斯瓦尔德为了赚钱买冰淇淋，把导游关起来，自己当导游的故事。
95．推理判断题。根据文章的结构和内容可知，本文是漫画故事的一部分。故选A。
96．细节理解题。根据图片可知，奥斯瓦尔德先是吃了一个男孩的冰淇淋，然后去镇上买冰淇淋，因为没钱所以没买到，最后把导游关在房间里，故正确顺序是①④②③。故选B。
97．推理判断题。根据“I haven’t gt any mney”以及“Nw I’m the guide”可知他没有钱买冰淇淋，所以他把导游关起来，自己做导游是为了挣钱。故选D。
98．C 99．C 100．A 101．C 102．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了最近的一项调查结果：11-15岁的孩子每周有18英镑可花及他们的零花钱使用情况。
98．主旨大意题。根据“A recently survey (近期调查) shws that 11-15 years ld have £18 every week t spend. Abut 37% f students’ spent mney ges t CDs and DVDs. Students are als spending abut £3 (r 17%) f their mney n fd, including chclate, sweets and drinks.”可知，本文主要介绍了最近的一项调查结果：11-15岁的孩子每周有18英镑可花及他们的零花钱使用情况。故选C。
99．细节理解题。根据“A recently survey (近期调查) shws that 11-15 years ld have £18 every week t spend.”可知，最近的一项调查显示11-15岁的孩子每周有18英镑可花。故选C。
100．细节理解题。根据表格第六行“CDs & DVDs”和“37%”可知，37%的零花钱花在了CD和DVD上，故选A。
101．细节理解题。根据表格倒数第二行“Make-up and health”和“£1.20”可知，每周在化妆与健康上花1.2英镑，一个月4.8英镑，故选C。
102．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Girls spend mre n clthes and bys spend mre n fd and eating ut.”可知，女孩在衣服上花费更多，男孩在食物和外出就餐上花费更多。故选C。
103．C 104．D 105．D
【导语】本文是有关参观大英博物馆的海报。
103．细节理解题。根据“Friday 10 AM - 4 PM”可知，你可以在周五下午1点参观大英博物馆，故选C。
104．推理判断题。根据“Reviews”及图片五颗星73%可知，大多数游客对博物馆看法非常好，故选D。
105．细节理解题。根据“The Elgin marbles and the Rsetta Stne all n ne flr.”可知，这与D选项“Elgin大理石和Rsetta石碑位于不同的楼层”描述不符，D选项是不正确的，故选D。
106．C 107．A 108．D 109．D 110．B
【导语】本文是介绍去农场旅行的时间，费用及注意事项的一个广告。
106．推理判断题。根据“we will leave the schl at 8:00 a.m n the schl bus”可知，8点钟离开，所以应是8点前到校。故选C。
107．细节理解题。根据“T keep yu safe (安全的), please wear cmfrtable clthes and shes, bring lts f water.”可知，要带大量的水。故选A。
108．细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin, please fllw We-Chat Schl Trip ABC.”可知，为了获得更多信息，关注We-Chat Schl Trip ABC账号。故选D。
109．细节理解题。根据“Yu will have lts f fun with yur classmates.”可知，这次旅行会有趣。故选D。
110．推理判断题。根据标题及全文的内容，介绍了旅行的各个注意点，应是一个旅行广告。故选B。
111．B 112．D 113．C 114．D 115．A
【导语】本文是一个度假营的招生广告。
111．细节理解题。根据“hiking n beautiful trails swimming ding crafts such as pttery and wd carving ding fun, nature-based science activities singing sngs arund the campfire”可知，孩子们在营地制作卡片这一活动没有提及。故选B。
112．细节理解题。根据“1 child $180”可知，约翰需要为5月27日的野营支付180美元。故选D。
113．推理判断题。根据“Children aged frm 6 t 16 are welcme.”可知，一名10岁的学生可以成为营地的一员。故选C。
114．细节理解题。根据“32 lake Rad, Ech Valley. CT06421Tel:021-87654321 E-mail: 893328465@163.cm”可知，如果温迪想得到更多关于这个营地的信息，她可以发送邮件、打电话或者去办公室。故选D。
115．细节理解题。根据“All camp wrkers are experienced.”可知，所有营地工作人员都很有经验。故选A。