专题08+阅读回答问题20篇（期末真题汇编）-2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期期末复习真题汇编

这是一份专题08+阅读回答问题20篇（期末真题汇编）-2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期期末复习真题汇编，共29页。试卷主要包含了任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、任务型阅读
A child’s gift
I help t lk after sme ld ladies at the ld peple’s hme every week.
This afternn when I was ging t g there, the telephne rang. It was my husband (丈夫). “Srry, dear, but I have t wrk late in my shp tday. S yu have t take Taylr hme after schl.” I decided t take my sn with me t the ld peple’s hme fr the first time because I culdn’t find any friend t help me.
With my new partner, I started my wrk. I fund that just when we wanted t leave their rms, my sn kissed everyne n their faces and whispered (低声说) smething in their ears. Every lady lked happy.
Later in the evening, my husband asked hw my wrk went n.
“It’s lts f fun,” I said. “We are quite a pair. When Taylr kisses the ladies, it surely makes them happy, especially (尤其是) when he whispers in their ears.”
“What d yu whisper abut?” asked my husband.
Lking up at his dad and me with his brwn eyes, he tld us, “I whisper, ‘I lve yu, Grandma. And I just want yu t knw that yu lk s beautiful tday.’”
I asked, “Why d yu d that?”
He said, “I just knw it can make them feel gd.”
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。
1．Where des the writer help the ladies?
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2．Did her husband have t wrk late in his shp that day?
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3．What did Taylr d after he kissed everyne n their faces?
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4．Why des the by whisper?
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5．What is Taylr’s gift?
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认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。
Then the white rabbit saw Alice.
“What are yu ding here, Mary Ann?” he asked. “G hme right away and bring me a fan and a pair f white glves.”
Alice was t afraid t tell him she was nt Mary Ann, a servant. S she ran ff.
“I’ll try and find his fan and glves,” she thught when she ran.
She sn came t a little huse. There was a name n the dr, “W. Rabbit.”
She went inside withut kncking n the dr. “Hw strange this all is!” she thught. “I am running errands fr a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me t run errands fr her.”
She ran up the stairs int a little bedrm, and there she fund a pair f glves and a fan. She picked them up and was ging t leave when she saw a bttle. It was near a lking glass. On the side f the bttle were the wrds “Drink me.”
“I’ll drink sme,” Alice thught. “Perhaps it will make me grw again. I am tired f being s small.”
She quickly drank half the bttle. Befre she culd get ut f the little huse, she started t grw. Sn, she was s big, she culd nt mve in the rm.
“That was a silly(傻的) thing t d,” she thught. “Why didn’t I take the bttle with me and drink frm it utside the huse?”
—taken frm Alice’s Adventure in Wnderland
6．What did the white rabbit ask Alice t bring?
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7．Hw did she feel when the rabbit called Alice “Mary Ann”?
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8．Des “running errands” mean“playing with smene ”r “ding smething fr thers”?
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9．What made Alice grw taller inside the huse?
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10．Why culdn’t she mve in the rm?
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There was a big rse tree just inside the garden. The rses were white but three gardeners were painting them red. The gardeners were flat (扁平) and rectangular (矩形的). They lked like playing cards.
They had spades n them. One f them was the Tw f spades, anther the Five f spades and the third was the Seven f spades. Alice felt very curius and went clser. She asked them why they were painting thse rses red. “Well, Miss, we made a mistake, ” Tw said. “We put a white rse tree here and the Queen wanted red rse trees.” Just at that mment, Alice and the gardeners saw a lng prcessin. It was cming in her directin (方向).
When the Queen saw Alice, she stpped and asked her name. Alice answered plitely. Then the Queen asked wh the three gardeners were. Alice tld her that she didn’t knw and she wasn’t interested. The Queen didn’t like Alice’s answer. Her face turned red with anger. She was ready t cut Alice’s head ff. But Alice said ludly, “Nnsense (胡说)!” The Queen was very surprised. She didn’t knw what t say. “Dn’t wrry, dear!” the King said. “She’s nly a child.” The queen lked at the gardeners again.
11．Where did the stry happen?
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12．Why did the gardeners paint the rse tree red?
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13．What was the Queen ging t d when she disliked Alice’s answer?
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14．Hw did the Queen feel when she heard Alice said “nnsense”?
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15．What d yu think f the king?
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Kites and kite-flying have a lng histry in China. A carpenter named Gngshu Ban made a wden kite mre than 2,000 years ag. But kites are imprtant in the US as well.
US scientists have used kites fr science experiments(实验). Benjamin Franklin, a famus plitician and inventr, used a kite with a metal key during a thunderstrm t learn abut electricity(电) in 1752. The Wright brthers used kites t test their ideas befre they built the first airplane in 1903.
Peple in the US als like t fly kites fr fun. Kite festivals have been ppular at different times f the year. The wnderful clrs, shapes and kite designs are a feast(盛宴) fr the eyes.
The largest kite-flying festival in the US is the Washingtn State Internatinal Kite Festival. Accrding t the Wrld Kite Museum, this week-lng festival takes place every year during the third week f August at Lng Beach, Washingtn. It brings in famus kite fliers frm arund the wrld t shw ff their skills. They put n shws that are s impressive(精彩的), lts f peple cme t watch!
16．Wh made a wden kite mre than 2,000 years ag?
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17．Why did Benjamin use a kite with a metal key during a thunderstrm in 1752?
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18．When did the Wright brthers build the first airplane?
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19．Hw lng des the Washingtn State Internatinal Kite Festival last every year?
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20．What d yu think f kite flying?
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阅读表达
There was a friendly neighburhd where every huse had beautiful gardens. Amng them lived a yung by wh lved nthing mre than staying at hme with his family. One day, while playing in his yard, he fund that his elderly neighbur’s garden was vergrwn and in need f sme care.
The yung by picked up his gardening tls at nce and headed next dr. He spent the whle afternn weeding（除草）and watering the garden with lve and care. When he was finished, he felt really happy abut the change he made.
The next mrning, he wke up t find that the elderly neighbur left a basket f fresh fruits and vegetables n their drstep as a way f thanking him fr his hard wrk. Frm that day n, the yung by learned that it was gd t help thers and d smething fr the cmmunity. The simple act brught everyne in the neighburhd clser tgether.
21．Why did the yung by want t d smething fr his neighbur’s garden?
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22．Hw did the elderly neighbr thank the yung by the next day?
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23．Give an example f hw yu helped thers.Write dwn what yu did and hw yu felt in n mre than 20 wrds.
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阅读并回答问题。
The “duble reductin” plicy is changing the life f many students. With less hmewrk every day and mre free time fr the weekend, students began t plan their wn weekends. What d yu think f the “duble reductin” plicy? Different students have different ideas. Here are sme f them.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
24．Where des Shen Yuzhe cme frm?
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25．Why des Yu Zhiyue ften feel tired?
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26．What subject des Cui Ruqi plan t learn well?
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27．Hw many students shared their ideas?
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28．What d yu think f the “duble reductin” plicy?
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阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Cl ideas fr future travel
What will travel be like in the year 2070?
In the year 2070, mst f yu will be mre than 60 years ld. The gd news is that travel might becme smarter by that time. Let’s take a lk at sme amazing ideas frm The Future Travel Reprt.
Heartbeat passprt
Paper passprts （PBE）will be a thing f the past. Yu will use “heartbeat（心跳）passprts” instead. Accrding t scientists, everyne’s heartbeat is different. S the data will be used t tell wh yu are.
Mre cmfrtable flight
The seats n the plane will n lnger be “ne size fits all”. Yu’ll be able t bk a seat accrding t yur bdy type. The seat might even be able t cl r warm yu t yur favurite temperature. There will als be n mre screens n the back f yur seats. A futuristic device（未来设备）culd shw mvies straight in frnt f yur eyes.
Printed clthes and fd
If yu hate packing（打包）clthes, yu may nt need t d it in the future. Befre yu fly, yu will have a bdy scan（扫描）. And when yu arrive, yu’ll find a rm filled with 3D printed clthes in yur size. When yu leave, the clthes can be recycled and reprinted fr the next persn. Yu can als 3D print whatever yu want t eat.
Bring histry back t life
If yu like t visit histric sites（历史古迹）, AR will change the game. Wearing a headset, yu can see what happened at a histric site, such as a famus war. Yu may even be able t sit amng the cheering peple at the first Olympic Games.
29．Accrding t the passage, what might travel be like in the year 2070?
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30．What will take the place f （取代）paper passprts?
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31．Why dn’t yu need t pack clthes befre flying?
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32．Hw can yu see what happened at a famus war?
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33．Which f the ideas d yu like best? Why?（请自拟一句话作答）
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阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
Every evening the yung Fisherman ges ut n the sea. He thrws his nets int the water. When the wind blws frm the land, he desn’t catch many fish. But when the wind blws frm the sea, he catches lts f fish and he can sell them n the market.
One evening the Fisherman’s net is very heavy. He thinks, “Are all the fish in the sea in my net? Or is there a mnster (怪物) in my net?” He pulls and pulls his net.
There are n fish r mnsters in his net. But there is a little Mermaid and she is sleeping.
Her beauty makes the Fisherman very happy. He leans ut f the bat. He takes the Mermaid in his arms. She wakes up when he tuches her. She cries like a seagull and she wants t escape. But the Fisherman hlds the Mermaid in his arms. “Please free me,” the Mermaid cries. “I am the nly daughter f the King. My father is ld and alne.”
“Make a prmise t me”, says the Fisherman “I can free yu. But please cme ut when I call yu. Yu can sing t me and t the fish. Then my nets can always be full f fish.”
“I prmise,” cries the Mermaid. The Fisherman pens his arms and frees the frightened (受恐吓的) Mermaid. She swims dwn under the water.
Every evening the Fisherman calls the Mermaid. And she sings fr him. But she desn’t cme near him. Her sng and her vice make him very happy. And the Fisherman frgets his nets and the fish. His eyes are full f lve.
Frm The Fisherman and his sul
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。
34．Where des the Fisherman sell the fish?
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35．When des the Fisherman g fishing?
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36．What is the little Mermaid ding when the Fisherman pulls ut the net?
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37．What des the Mermaid prmise t d when the Fisherman calls her?
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38．Hw des the Fisherman feel after hearing the Mermaid’s vice?
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Su Yiming received a very special letter frm Chinese President Xi Jinping n Feb. 24th, 2022. Wh is Su Yiming? What did President Xi say t him?
Su Yiming is a snwbarder（单板滑雪运动员）. He was brn in Jilin Prvince. He started skiing when he was fur years ld because his parents liked snwbarding. At the age f furteen, he decided t becme a prfessinal snwbarder. Then he started training a lt, and spent abut 320 days every year n snwbarding. On Feb. 17th, he gt the gld medal at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. When Su gt the medal, he was really excited. The next day wuld be his 18th birthday. He thught the medal was the best gift fr his birthday. But the persn that he wanted t thank the mst was President Xi.
He wrte a letter t President Xi. In the letter, he said, “I really want t thank yu and ur great mtherland frm the bttm f my heart.” Su als said he wuld keep wrking hard and wrk fr the natin（国家）. Su remembered that Xi met with him at the Natinal Winter Sprts Training Center in 2019. At that time, Xi encuraged（鼓励）him t shw the new generatin（一代人）f Chinese yuth n the wrld stage.
In the reply frm President Xi, Xi cngratulated Su and ther athletes n their excellent achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Xi said that the new era（时代）is the era f dream chasers（追逐者）. It is the time fr yung peple t realize their dreams. He hped that yung Chinese peple always keep the mtherland in their hearts, aim high and stay grunded.
“I was surprised and excited when I gt the reply frm President Xi. The letter will encurage me t wrk even harder in the future.” Su said.
39．When is Su Yiming’s birthday?
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40．What did Su Yiming decide t d when he was furteen years ld?
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41．What was President Xi’s hpe fr yung Chinese peple in the reply?
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42．Hw did Su Yiming feel when receiving President Xi’s reply?
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43．Hw d yu like Su Yiming?（请自拟一句话作答）
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Welcme t Flrida, peple usually call it the “Sunshine State”. If yu like warm weather, Flrida is the best place fr a vacatin. Millins f visitrs cme t Flrida each year. They like its sandy beaches, theme parks and natural beauty.
Miami is a big turist city. Peple lve its beautiful beaches. There are many ccnut palm trees alng the street and beaches in Miami. They are very pretty. But they are als dangerus! Peple have jbs as ccnut watchers. They make sure that ccnuts d nt fall n the turists’ heads!
Flrida is famus fr its theme parks. The wrld’s largest theme park is Walt Disney Wrld, near Orland. A train takes peple arund Disney Wrld. One part, called EPCOT Center, is all abut the future. Yu can see life, fd, and transprtatin in the future.
Millins f turists cme t Flrida fr a hliday. But many peple cme t Flrida t live, t. Many lder peple frm cld states cme t relax in the Flrida sunshine. But yung peple cme t Flrida, t. Flrida has many new kinds f jbs. Flrida has smething fr everyne.
根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。(每题答案不超过六个单词)
44．What d peple usually call Flrida?
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45．Where can peple see ccnut palm trees in Miami?
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46．Is Walt Disney Wrld the largest theme park in the wrld?
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47．Hw d peple g arund Disney Wrld?
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48．Why d peple cme t Flrida accrding t the passage?
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A great little wish
A few weeks ag, I read abut a girl named Hpe Elizabeth Stut. After learning mre abut her life, I began t knw that she was named “Hpe” fr a gd reasn.
In June 2003, Stut was very much like any ther 12-year-ld girl. She was ging n a beach trip with her family. But a sudden pain (疼痛) in her knee changed everything. After sme tests, dctrs fund that she had bne cancer (癌症).
Stut had t stay in hspital. She never lst hpe and believed that in the end, she wuld be able t beat (战胜) cancer. Hwever, she became wrse and wrse. By Nvember, she had t use a wheelchair t get arund. Then, smething amazing happened.
In the United States, there is the Make-A-Wish (MAW) fundatin. It helps children in need realize (实现) their wishes. In Nvember 2003, MAW visited Stut and tld the girl she culd have anything she wanted.
Stut thught fr a few minutes and then answered, “I am still lucky. I went t Disney Wrld and swam with dlphins in Mexic. I went t the beach all the time. Did yu just say there are 155 children n yur waiting list? Well, my wish is t let them realize their wishes.”
It was hard fr MAW t realize Stut’s wish—it wuld cst nearly $750.000. Hwever, newspapers, radi and TV statins shared the stry. A lcal cmpany dnated $25,000 t MAW.
Sadly, Stut didn’t live t see the happy ending f the stry. She died n January 4, 2004. After her death, there were mre and mre dnatins. On January 16, MAW annunced (宣布) that they had raised $1,116, 000—enugh t realize all 155 wishes. Finally, Stut’s wish came true.
49．Hw ld was Hpe Elizabeth Stut when dctrs fund she had bne cancer?
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50．When did MAW tell Stut she culd have anything she wanted?
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51．What was Stut’s wish?
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52．Hw much mney did MAW raise at last?
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53．What d yu think f the girl? (请自拟一句话作答)
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阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
Once an unhappy yung man came t an ld man because he was very sad. He asked hw t be happy. The ld man tld the unhappy yung man t put a small bag f salt int a glass f water and then t drink it. “Hw des it taste?” the ld man asked. “Terrible.” answered the yung man. The ld man smiled and asked the yung man t take anther small bag f salt and put it int the river.
They walked withut any wrds t the river and the yung man put the salt int the river. Then the ld man said, “Nw drink the water frm the river.” The yung man did s and the ld man asked, “Hw des it taste?” “Nice!” answered the yung man. “Can yu taste the salt?” asked the ld man. “N.” said the yung man.
The ld man tk the yung man’s hands and said, “The pain (痛苦) f life is the salt; n mre, n less. It is always the same, the nly thing yu can d is t be a persn like a river, nt a glass!”
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。
54．Why did the yung man cme t see the ld man?
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55．Wh tld the yung man t put a small bag f salt int a glass f water?
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56．Where did they g after the yung man tasted the terrible water frm the glass?
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57．What is like salt accrding t (根据) the ld man?
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58．What kind f persn shuld we be?
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请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。
The Palace Museum is als called the Frbidden City. It stands at the heart f Beijing and has a histry f mre than 600 years. It became the hme f 24 emperrs （皇帝）during the Ming and Qing dynasties （朝代）.
The Frbidden City is the largest wden palace in the wrld. Emperr Yngle f the Ming Dynasty built the Frbidden City frm 1406 t 1420. There are 1, 050 buildings with ver 8, 700 rms. Over 600 years passed. It std fires and wars（战争）.
In 1925, the Frbidden City became a museum. Tday it is a histry museum with ver 1. 86 millin great wrks f art. It tells peple abut the Chinese culture. Every day, mre than 30, 000 visitrs frm all ver the wrld cme t visit it.
59．Which city is the Frbidden City in?（不超过 5 个词）
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60．Wh built the Frbidden City?（不超过 5 个词）
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61．Hw large is the Frbidden City?（不超过 10 个词）
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62．What d yu think f the Frbidden City? Why?（不超过 15 个词）
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63．Is it a gd idea t change the Frbidden City int a museum? Why r why nt?（不超过15个词）
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请认真阅读下面短文, 回答短文后给出的问题。
Dear Mary,
Thank yu fr yur last letter. I’m happy t knw that yu will spend yur hliday in Hawaii（夏威夷）this summer. Yu said yu wanted t knw smething abut Hawaii.
Hawaii is always a magic（有魔力的）name t peple wh like traveling because f the scenery（景色）. Peple frm allver the wrld dream f seeing the beautiful islands. It’s always ne f their dreams t watch the sun ging dwn. At weekends, my family and I ften watch the sunset（日落）at the seaside. It’s really exciting.
Hawaii is a fun place t g. Lng lng ag, the first peple went t Hawaii in a small bat. They fund the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult fr travelers t g t Hawaii at that time . And there were n big htels like the nes tday. Nw things have changed. Lts f nice big htels have been built in recent（最近的）years. Hwever, the nice scenery in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. In the mrning, many visitrs ften take a walk alng the water in. At night, they get tgether t hld parties, chatting and dancing.
Nw, yu see Hawaii is really a gd place t visit. I’m lking frward t seeing yu sn.
Yurs
Kate
64．When will Mary spend her hliday in Hawaii?
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65．Why is Hawaii a magic name t peple wh like travelling?
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66．What d Kate and her family ften d at the seaside at weekends?
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67．Hw did the first peple g t Hawaii lng ag?
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68．Wh ften gets tgether t hld parties, chatting and dancing at night?
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阅读下列短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题（每题答案不超过10个词）。
Shirley wrte a bk reprt fr her English class.
69．Wh gave a reprt abut the bk Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland t the class?
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70．Hw many “Alice” bks are mentined（提到）in this passage?
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71．Hw des Alice prbably g thrugh the small dr?
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72．What is the last adventure befre Alice wakes up?
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73．What d yu think f Alice? Give ne reasn.
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阅读下面短文，根据文章内容回答问题（每题不超过四个单词）。
D yu knw hw many bnes（骨头）are there in yur bdy? When yu were a baby yu had abut 330 bnes, and nw yu have just ver 200 bnes. Because sme bnes jin tgether as yu grw.
The lngest and strngest bne in yur bdy is in yur leg. It is strng and it carries yur weight. It is als a very imprtant bne because it helps yu mve. Wuld yu believe there is a special bne called stirrup（镫骨）in yur ear? Because it’s the smallest bne in yur bdy. The bne allws the sund waves（声波）t reach yur brain, then yu hear the sund. Hah! The funny bne isn’t really a bne at all. It is actually a nerve（神经）. That bne is called the humerus（肱骨）, which sunds like the wrd “humrus”, meaning “funny”.
These amazing and wnderful bnes nt nly make up ur bdies, help us grw, but als allw us t mve, s take care f yur bnes.
74．What happens t sme bnes as yu grw?
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75．Where is the lngest and strngest bne?
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76．What des stirrup lk like?
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77．What shuld yu d with yur bnes?
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阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。
“Yu called him ‘Fat Face’,” the judge said. Tad had n answer t this. Then Badger std up. “May I say a few wrds?” he said. “Certainly, Mr, Badger,” the judge said.
“I knew his father,” Badger said. “I knew his uncle and his aunt. He is a sad, flish animal. We shuld all feel srry fr him.”
Badger sat dwn.
The judge said. “It is lunch time and I am hungry, s I dn’t want t listen t anything mre. It is clear that yu are guilty, Tad. And this curt must punish yu. Yu will g t prisn（监狱）fr twenty years. Have yu anything t say?”
Tad was very unhappy. Twenty years in prisn was a very lng time. He std up as tall as he culd and said, “N, Fat Face.”
He turned t everyne in the curt. “Yu are all Fat Faces. I am Tad. The Great and Famus Tad. Yu cannt send me t prisn!”
“Oh, yes, I can,” the judge said. “And yu will g t prisn fr frty years fr calling me ‘Fat Face’.” Then the judge said t the plicemen, “Take him away.”
And they led Tad away t prisn.
Pr Tad was very unhappy in prisn. His rm was small and very cld. The fd was bad, and the bed was hard. Tad culd nt sleep, and he usually felt quit ill.
Luckily, hwever, ne f the jailer’s daughters liked him. She als felt srry fr him. Her name was Phebe. She wrked in the prisn and brught Tad his fd every day.
“I dn’t think yu shuld be here, Tad,” she said.
“Yu didn’t hurt anybdy. The nly thing yu did wrng was t call the judge ‘Fat Face’.” She didn’t knw that he had stlen a car. The judge had nt sent him t prisn fr that. He had sent him t prisn fr calling him ‘Fat Face’. “And yu are right,” she said. “The judge des have a fat face. It’s wrng t keep yu in prisn fr that.” “That’s what I tell myself every day,” Tad said. “I am the Great and Famus Tad. I live at Tad Hall. I have many friends.”
With Phebe’s help, Tad dressed up as a washerwman and left the prisn later.
—Taken frm The Wind in the Willws
78．Hw did Tad feel in prisn?
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79．Why did Badger feel srry fr Tad?
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80．Why was the judge s angry?
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81．Hw many years will Tad stay in prisn?
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82．What des Tad think f himself?
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
This is Wang Yaping. She is 41 years ld. On Oct 16, 2021, she became the first female astrnaut（女航天员）t enter Tiangng space statin. She als did the first spacewalk by a Chinese wman.
Wang’s space dream started in 2003. At that time, Wang was a pilt（飞行员）in the Chinese army. Nine years later, she was a strng candidate（候选人）t becme an astrnaut in 2010. She practised hard and gt the same training as men.
Sitting in a mving machine, Wang wuld becme blind（盲的）fr a mment. But she never used the red buttn t stp. That strng spirit（精神）finally made her dream cme true in 2013. She jined the team fr the Shenzhu X missin.
Wang said wmen astrnauts have their wn advantages（优点）. “Wmen are mre patient. Besides, they can deal with lneliness better. Wmen’s hearts are als easier t adapt（适应）t the weightless envirnment.”
NASA astrnaut Catherine Cleman sent a greeting t Wang befre the Shenzhu XⅢ trip. Cleman said: “When yu lk ut the windw and see the stars and the Earth, billins f wmen will be lking ut that windw with yu.” Wang carries the spirit f every yung wman wh dreams f smething big.
83．When did Wang enter Tiangng space statin?
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84．What was Wang’s jb when she started her space dream?
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85．Hw many advantages d wmen astrnauts have?
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86．Wh sent a greeting t Wang befre the Shenzhu XⅢ trip?
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87．Hw d yu like Wang Yaping?（请自拟一句话作答）
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
She picked up the key and went back t the dr. But she was t big nw. She sat dwn and started t cry again. She cried and cried and cried. Her tears fell n the grund and sn there was a pl f water arund her.
PITTER, PATTER, PITTER, PATTER. She lked up. The White Rabbit was running twards her. He had a fan in ne hand and a pair f white glves in the ther. As he ran he muttered. “Oh, the Duchess(公爵夫人)! The Duchess. She’s ging t be very angry.”
Alice whispered “Sir, please”, but her vice frightened the Rabbit. He drpped the fan and the glves and ran away quickly dwn a dark passage. Alice put the key n the table, picked up the glves and the fan and started t fan herself.
“Hw strange everything is tday,” she said sadly. “Yesterday things were nrmal. Did I change during the night? Am I a different girl tday? If I am a different girl, wh am I? Am I Mabel?” (Mabel was a girl at Alice’s schl)
“N, I can’t be! I knw a lt f things and she knws—well, nly a few.”
…
She lked dwn and saw that she was wearing the Rabbit’s glves!
“Hw did that happen?” she wndered. “Am I getting smaller?” She was! She was getting smaller all the time.”
“It must be the fan!” She thught, and she drpped it just befre she disappeared cmpletely.
“Gd! I can g t the garden nw,” she said. But when she gt t the dr, it was lcked. And the key was n the table! And she was t small t reach the tp f it!
“Oh dear!” She sighed. “What am I ging t d nw?”
Suddenly—SPLASH!
She was up t her chin in salty(咸的)water. At first she thught it was the sea. But it wasn’t. She was in a pl f her wn tear(眼泪). “Why did I cry s much?” she said. “Nw I’m ging t drwn in my wn tears.
Then she heared a splashing nise nt far away frm her s she swam clser t have a lk. What was it?
88．Wh made the sund “PITTER, PATTER”?
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89．What was in the White Rabbit’s hands?
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90．Wh was the White Rabbit ging t meet?
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91．Hw did Alice becme smaller and smaller?
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92．What was the salty water?
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阅读下列短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题（每题答案不超过10个词）。
Finally, Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused t help them if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch f the West n the land f the Winkies. They had t g t the land f the Winkies. The Wicked Witch f the West was watching them frm her castle. She had nly ne eye but she culd see very far with it. She was very angry and decided t kill them.
She tk ut a silver whistle and blew it nce. Wlves came frm all directins and went t find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me!” the Wdman said. He held his axe abve his head. When the wlves arrived, he cut ff their heads ne by ne.
The Wicked Witch tk her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crws with sharp beaks went t them. “This is my fight,” the Scarecrw said, “lie dwn n the grund, everyne!” The Scarecrw pened his arms wide. When the crws came, he brke their necks ne by ne.
The witch was furius. She tk her silver whistle again and blew it nce mre. Thusands f black bees appeared. The Scarecrw tk ut his straw and cvered Drthy, Tt and the Lin with it. When the bees arrived, they nly fund the Tin Wdman. They tried t sting him but they culdn’t hurt his bdy. Sn all the bees were dead because a bee culdn’t live after it stung.
93．Why did Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw g t the land f Winkies?
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94．Wh fught against the big crws?
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95．What des the underlined wrd furius in the last paragraph mean?
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96．Hw many times did the Wicked Witch try t kill Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw?
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97．Accrding t the passage, what shuld we d when we meet difficulties?
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Shen Yuzhe, 13, Beijing
The “duble reductin” really helps me. Our hmewrk is less than befre. I can finish it at schl. I’m als happy t find that there are fewer exams.
Zhang Hangming, 13, Tianjin
The best thing abut the “duble reductin” is that we have mre time t d after-schl activities such as dancing, vlleyball and cking. I can als learn a lt f things.
Yu Zhiyue, 14, Jiangsu
With the “duble reductin”, I have less hmewrk t d. But I need t take an nline class after I cme back hme frm schl every day. I ften feel tired. But I can still have happy weekends.
Cui Ruqi, 12, Lianing
I have mre time t read bks and play sprts. The art subjects are becming mre imprtant. S I need t learn Music well. And I have less learning stress nw.
BOOK REPORT
Name: Shirley Nelsn
Title: Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland
Authr: Lewis Carrll
Lewis Carrll was brn in 1832 in a small twn in the nrth-west f England. His real name was Charles Lutwidge Ddgsn. He was a teacher f Maths at Christ Church Cllege but he didn’t enjy this jb very much.
In his free time, he wrte many shrt stries. His best-knwn wrk, Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland, was published（出版）in 1865. It was s ppular that Carrll became rich and famus. Later in 1871 he published anther “Alice” bk called Alice Thrugh The Lking Glass.
He never mved away frm the cllege. In 1867 he went t Russia but this was the nly time he travelled t freign cuntries. He died in January 1898.
Characters: Alice, The White Rabbit, The Caterpillar, The Cheshire Cat, The Mad Hatter, The Queen Hearts, etc.
Summary: Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland is the stry f a dream. Alice and her sister are sitting n the grass in a field n a warm day in July. She has nthing t d. Then she ges t sleep quickly and dreams that she ges t a wnderful place called Wnderland.
Her adventures begin when she fllws a white rabbit dwn a rabbit hle. There she finds a small dr int a beautiful garden. She can’t g thrugh the dr because she’s t big. Many amazing things happen t her befre she ges int the garden. She drinks and eats things that make her grw bigger and smaller. She swims in a pl f her wn tears. She meets a cat with a big smile. She has a tea party with a hatter, a hare and a muse. In the garden, she meets the Queen f Hearts. She invites Alice t play games. Finally she ges t the trial（审讯）f the Knave f Hearts. The trail is very silly and Alice begins t get angry. Then she wakes up.
参考答案
1．At the ld peple’s hme 2．Yes 3．He whispered smething in their ears 4．T make them feel gd 5．His kind wrds/Lve fr thers
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带儿子去养老院帮忙，临走时儿子亲吻了每一个老人，并在她们耳边说了悄悄话，使这些女士们非常高兴。
1．根据“I help t lk after sme ld ladies at the ld peple’s hme every week.”可知，作者每周去养老院帮忙。故填At the ld peple’s hme。
2．根据“Srry, dear, but I have t wrk late in my shp tday.”可知，作者的丈夫在那一天要在店里工作到很晚。故填Yes。
3．根据“my sn kissed everyne n their faces and whispered (低声说) smething in their ears”可知，Taylr在女士们脸上亲吻了一下之后，又在她们的耳边低声说了一些话。故填He whispered smething in their ears。
4．根据“He said, ‘I just knw it can make them feel gd.’ ”可知，这位男孩之所以这么做，是想让这些老人们感觉好些。故填T make them feel gd。
5．根据“Lking up at his dad and me with his brwn eyes, he tld us, ‘I whisper, ‘I lve yu, Grandma. And I just want yu t knw that yu lk s beautiful tday.’ ”可推理出，Taylr的礼物是他友善的话语，或者是他对他人的爱。故填His kind wrds/Lve fr thers。
6．A fan and a pair f white glves. 7．She was t afraid. 8．Ding smething fr thers. 9．The drink./Smething she drank. 10．Because she was s big.
【导语】本文选自《爱丽斯漫游奇境记》，主要讲了爱丽斯去一所小房子里帮兔子拿东西，喝了一个瓶子里的东西变大的故事。
6．根据“G hme right away and bring me a fan and a pair f white glves.”兔子叫爱丽斯带一把扇子和一副白色的手套。故填A fan and a pair f white glves.
7．根据“Alice was t afraid t tell him she was nt Mary Ann, a servant. S she ran ff.”可知当兔子叫爱丽斯“玛丽安”时，她感觉很害怕。故填She was t afraid.
8．根据“G hme right away and bring me a fan and a pair f white glves.”及“Alice was t afraid t tell him she was nt Mary Ann, a servant. S she ran ff.”可知爱丽斯是去帮兔子找东西了，所以“running errands”含义为跑腿或为别人拿东西。故填Ding smething fr thers.
9．根据“She quickly drank half the bttle. Befre she culd get ut f the little huse, she started t grw.”可知是她喝下去的东西让她长高。故填The drink./Smething she drank.
10．根据“Sn, she was s big, she culd nt mve in the rm.”可知，因为她是因为太大了，所以在房间里不能动。故填Because she was s big.
11．Inside the garden. 12．Because they put a white rse tree but the Queen wanted red rse tree. 13．She was ready t cut Alice’s head ff. 14．The Queen was very surprised. 15．He is kind.
【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝在花园里遇到的一些奇特的事情。
11．根据“There was a big rse tree just inside the garden.”可知，故事发生在花园里，故填Inside the garden.
12．根据“We put a white rse tree here and the Queen wanted red rse trees.”可知，女王想要红玫瑰，但是园丁们种成了白玫瑰，所以他们要把玫瑰树涂成红色，故填Because they put a white rse tree but the Queen wanted red rse tree.
13．根据“She was ready t cut Alice’s head ff.”可知，女王准备砍爱丽丝的头，故填She was ready t cut Alice’s head ff.。
14．根据“The Queen was very surprised.”可知，女王对于爱丽丝的话感到很惊讶，故填The Queen was very surprised.。
15．根据“‘Dn’t wrry, dear!’ the King said. ‘She’s nly a child.’”可知，当女王要砍爱丽丝的头时，国王劝说女王，所以推测他是一个善良的人。故填He is kind.
16．A carpenter named Gngshu Ban./Gngshu Ban./Lu Ban. 17．T learn abut electricity. 18．In 1903. 19．A week/A whle week. 20．It is very brings peple great fun.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在美国风筝的重要性以及美国的风筝节。
16．根据“A carpenter named Gngshu Ban made a wden kite mre than 2,000 years ag”可知2000多年前，一位名叫公输班的木匠制作了一只木风筝。故填A carpenter named Gngshu Ban./Gngshu Ban./Lu Ban.
17．根据“Benjamin Franklin, a famus plitician and inventr, used a kite with a metal key during a thunderstrm t learn abut electricity(电) in 1752”可知他在雷雨中用一只带金属钥匙的风筝学习电学。故填T learn abut electricity.
18．根据“The Wright brthers used kites t test their ideas befre they built the first airplane in 1903.”可知莱特兄弟在1903年制造出第一架飞机。故填In 1903.
19．根据“this week-lng festival takes place every year”可知这个风筝节持续一个星期。故填A week/A whle week.
20．开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我认为放风筝很有趣/很好/很受欢迎/令人兴奋/它带给人们很大乐趣。故填It is very brings peple great fun.
21．Because ne day, while playing in his yard, he fund that his elderly neighbur’s garden was vergrwn and in need f sme care. 22．He left a basket f fresh fruits and vegetables n their drstep. 23．I am very glad t help the disabled crss the rad.
【导语】本文主要写了一个小男孩主动帮邻居清理花园并得到了回报，这一简单的举动也拉近了邻里之间的距离。
21．根据“One day, while playing in his yard, he fund that his elderly neighbur’s garden was vergrwn and in need f sme care.”可知，男孩是发现了这个邻居的花园需要照管，所以他就去了，故填Because ne day, while playing in his yard, he fund that his elderly neighbur’s garden was vergrwn and in need f sme care.
22．根据“The next mrning, he wke up t find that the elderly neighbur left a basket f fresh fruits and vegetables n their drstep as a way f thanking him fr his hard wrk.”可知，邻居感谢他的方式是送水果和蔬菜，故填He left a basket f fresh fruits and vegetables n their drstep.
23．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I am very glad t help the disabled crss the rad.
24．Beijing. 25．Because f an nline class. 26．Music. 27．Fur. 28．I think it is gd.
【导语】本文主要介绍不同的学生对于“双减”政策的不同看法。
24．根据“Shen Yuzhe, 13, Beijing”可知，Shen Yuzhe来自北京，故填Beijing.
25．根据“But I need t take an nline class after I cme back hme frm schl every day. I ften feel tired.”可知，Yu Zhiyue每天放学回家后都需要上网课，所以经常感到疲倦。故填Because f an nline class.
26．根据“S I need t learn Music well.”可知，Cui Ruqi计划学好音乐，故填Music.
27．根据“Shen Yuzhe, Zhang Hangming, Yu Zhiyue, Cui Ruqi”可知，介绍了四位同学的看法，故填Fur.
28．本题属于开放性试题。参考答案：I think it is gd.
29．Travel might becme smarter. 30．Heartbeat passprts. 31．Because I will have a bdy scan and receive 3D printed clthes when I arrive. 32．Wearing a headset. 33．I like “Printed clthes and fd” best because I can travel light.
【导语】本文介绍了在2070年，旅行会变得更加智能化。
29．根据“The gd news is that travel might becme smarter by that time.”可知2070年的旅行可能会变得更智能。故填Travel might becme smarter.
30．根据“Paper passprts （PBE）will be a thing f the past. Yu will use ‘heartbeat（心跳）passprts’ instead”可知心跳护照会代替纸质护照。故填Heartbeat passprts.
31．根据“If yu hate packing（打包）clthes, yu may nt need t d it in the future. Befre yu fly, yu will have a bdy scan（扫描）. And when yu arrive, yu’ll find a rm filled with 3D printed clthes in yur size. ”可知是因为旅行前不需要收拾行李是因为飞行前会进行身体扫描并在到达后收到3D打印衣服。故填Because I will have a bdy scan and receive 3D printed clthes when I arrive.
32．根据“Wearing a headset, yu can see what happened at a histric site, such as a famus war.”可知戴上耳机，你就可以看到历史遗迹发生了什么，比如一场著名的战争。故填Wearing a headset.
33．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like “Printed clthes and fd” best because I can travel light.
34．On the market. 35．Every evening. 36．She is sleeping. 37．Cme ut and sing. 38．Happy./He feels happy.
【导语】本文为童话故事，节选自《渔夫和他的灵魂》，讲述了渔夫抓到一条美人鱼，在美人鱼的哀求下，渔夫放了美人鱼，美人鱼答应渔夫帮他抓鱼。
34．根据“he catches lts f fish and he can sell them n the market.”可知，他在市场上出售鱼。故填On the market.
35．根据“Every evening the yung Fisherman ges ut n the sea. He thrws his nets int the water.”可知，他每天晚上去钓鱼。故填Every evening.
36．根据“But there is a little Mermaid and she is sleeping.”可知，美人鱼正在睡觉。故填She is sleeping.
37．根据“But please cme when I call yu. Yu can sing t me and t the fish.”可知，当渔夫叫美人鱼的时候，美人鱼答应出来唱歌。故填Cme ut and sing.
38．根据“Her sng and her vice make him very happy.”可知，美人鱼的声音让渔夫感到快乐。故填Happy./He feels happy.
39．On Feb. 18th. 40．He decided t becme a prfessinal snwbarder. 41．He hped that yung Chinese peple always keep the mtherland in their hearts, aim high and stay grunded. 42．He was surprised and excited. 43．I think Su is very hard-wrking.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了国家主席习近平写信祝贺苏翊鸣和其他运动员在北京冬奥会取得的杰出成绩，希望中国的年轻人永远牢记祖国，志存高远，脚踏实地。
39．根据文中“On Feb. 17th, he gt the gld medal at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. When Su gt the medal, he was really excited. The next day wuld be his 18th birthday.”可推理出，苏翊鸣的生日是2月18日。故填On Feb. 18th.
40．根据文中“At the age f furteen, he decided t becme a prfessinal snwbarder.”可知，苏翊鸣十四岁时决定成为一名职业滑雪运动员。故填He decided t becme a prfessinal snwbarder.
41．根据文中“He hped that yung Chinese peple always keep the mtherland in their hearts, aim high and stay grunded.”可知，习主席在回信中，他希望中国年轻人永远牢记祖国，志存高远，脚踏实地。故填He hped that yung Chinese peple always keep the mtherland in their hearts, aim high and stay grunded.
42．根据文中“I was surprised and excited when I gt the reply frm President Xi.”可知，苏翊鸣在收到习主席的回信时感觉既惊讶又兴奋。故填He was surprised and excited.
43．根据文中“Then he started training a lt, and spent abut 320 days every year n snwbarding.”可知，我认为苏翊鸣很勤奋。故填I think Su is very hard-wrking.
44．The “Sunshine State”/Peple call it the “Sunshine State”. 45．Alng the street and beaches. 46．Yes, it is. 47．By train. 48．Fr a hliday r t live.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们介绍了美丽的弗洛里达。
44．根据“Welcme t Flrida, peple usually call it the‘Sunshine State’.”可知人们通常称弗洛里达为“阳光州”，故填The “Sunshine State”/Peple call it the “Sunshine State”.
45．根据“There are many ccnut palm trees alng the street and beaches in Miami.”可知在迈阿密的海滩和街道两旁有许多椰子树。故填Alng the street and beaches.
46．根据“The wrld’s largest theme park is Walt Disney Wrld,”可知Walt Disney Wrld是世界上最大的主题公园。故填Yes, it is.
47．根据“A train takes peple arund Disney Wrld.”可知有专门的火车带人们环游迪士尼世界。故填By train.
48．根据“Millins f turists cme t Flrida fr a hliday. But many peple cme t Flrida t live, t.”可知来弗洛里达有的人为了度假，有的人为了生活。故填Fr a hliday r t live.
49．12 years ld. 50．In Nvember 2003. 51．T let the 155 children (n the waiting list) realize their wishes/T realize all 155 wishes. 52．$1, 116, 000. 53．She is kind./She is brave./She is selfless./She always thinks f thers.
【导语】本文讲述了一个12岁大的患有骨癌的女孩，她很乐观，积极地对抗疾病。许愿基金会来看望她，她许愿说，自己的愿望就是让列表上所有孩子的愿望得以实现。最终许愿基金会募捐了1, 116, 000美元，替她完成了心愿。
49．根据“In June 2003, Stut was very much like any ther 12-year-ld girl…After sme tests, dctrs fund that she had bne cancer (癌症).”可知，Hpe Elizabeth Stut 12岁的时候，医生发现她患了骨癌，故填12 years ld。
50．根据“In Nvember 2003, MAW visited Stut and tld the girl she culd have anything she wanted.”可知，在2003年11月，许愿基金会告诉她可以得到她想要的任何东西，故填In Nvember 2003。
51．根据“Did yu just say there are 155 children n yur waiting list? Well, my wish is t let them realize their wishes.”可知，她的愿望就是让愿望列表上155个孩子的愿望都实现，故填T let the 155 children (n the waiting list) realize their wishes/T realize all 155 wishes。
52．根据“On January 16, MAW annunced (宣布) that they had raised $1,116, 000—enugh t realize all 155 wishes. Finally, Stut’s wish came true.”可知，最后许愿基金会筹集了1, 116, 000美元，故填$1, 116, 000。
53．根据“Stut had t stay in hspital. She never lst hpe and believed that in the end, she wuld be able t beat (战胜) cancer.”和“Did yu just say there are 155 children n yur waiting list? Well, my wish is t let them realize their wishes.”可知，她相信自己能战胜癌症，希望许愿名单上的155个孩子的愿望都能实现，因此她是善良的，勇敢的，无私的，为他人着想的。故填She is kind./She is brave./She is selfless./She always thinks f thers。
54．Because he was very sad/unhappy/wasn’t happy. 55．The/An ld man. 56．They went t a river/T a river. 57．The pain f life. 58．A persn like a river.
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个年轻人向一个老人询问快乐的秘诀。
54．根据“Once an unhappy yung man came t an ld man because he was very sad.”可知是因为他非常悲伤/不开心。故填Because he was very sad/unhappy/wasn’t happy.
55．根据“The ld man tld the unhappy yung man t put a small bag f salt int a glass f water and then t drink it.”可知老人告诉那个不幸的年轻人把一小袋盐放进一杯水中，然后喝下去，故填The/An ld man.
56．根据“They walked withut any wrds t the river and the yung man put the salt int the river”可知他们去了一条小河，故填They went t a river/T a river.
57．根据“The pain (痛苦) f life is the salt”可知生活的痛苦就像盐，故填The pain f life.
58．根据“It is always the same, the nly thing yu can d is t be a persn like a river, nt a glass”可知要做一个像河流一样的人，故填A persn like a river.
59．At the heart f Beijing. 60．Emperr Yngle. 61．There are 1, 050 buildings with ver 8 , 700 rms. 62．It’s famus. Because mre than 30, 000 visitrs cme t visit it every day.
63．Yes. Because it’s a histry museum with ver 1. 86 millin great wrks f art.
【导语】本文主要介绍了故宫的相关信息，故宫也叫作紫禁城。
59．根据“It stands at the heart f Beijing and has a histry f mre than 600 years.”可知，它位于北京的中心。故填At the heart f Beijing.
60．根据“Emperr Yngle f the Ming Dynasty built the Frbidden City frm 1406 t 1420.”可知，明朝永乐皇帝修建了紫禁城。故填Emperr Yngle.
61．根据“There are 1, 050 buildings with ver 8, 700 rms.”可知，这里有1050栋建筑，拥有8700多个房间。故填There are 1, 050 buildings with ver 8, 700 rms.
62．开放性试题，答案不唯一。比如“它是著名的。因为每天有超过3万名游客来参观它”。故填It’s famus. Because mre than 30, 000 visitrs cme t visit it every day.
63．开放性试题，答案不唯一。比如“是的。因为它是一个历史博物馆，拥有超过186万件伟大的艺术品”。故填Yes. Because it’s a histry museum with ver 1. 86 millin great wrks f art.
64．This summer. 65．Because f the scenery. 66．They watch the sunset. 67．In a small bat./ By bat. 68．Many turists.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍的是Kate得知Mary这个夏天要来夏威夷度假，Kate把夏威夷的一些情况介绍给了Mary，并期待见到Mary。
64．根据“I’m happy t knw that yu will spend yur hliday in Hawaii（夏威夷）this summer.” 可知，我很开心知道这个夏天你会来夏威夷度假。故填This summer.
65．根据“Hawaii is always a magic（有魔力的）name t peple wh like traveling because f the scenery（景色）” 可知，夏威夷对于喜欢旅游的人来说是个有魔力的名字，因为它独特的景色。故填Because f the scenery.
66．根据“At weekends, my family and I ften watch the sunset at the seaside.” 可知，周末，我的家人和我经常在海边看日落。故填They watch the sunset.
67．根据“Lng lng ag, the first peple went t Hawaii in a small bat.” 可知，很久以前，最开始去夏威夷的人是去坐小船去的。故填In a small bat./ By bat.
68．根据“In the mrning, many visitrs ften take a walk alng the water in. At night, they get tgether t hld parties, chatting and dancing.” 可知，在早上很多游客沿着水边散步。晚上，他们，指游客们，聚在一起举办聚会，聊天和跳舞。故填Many turists.
69．Shirley. 70．Tw. 71．She drinks and eats things that make her grw smaller. 72．She ges t the trial f the Knave f Hearts. 73．Brave. Because she fllws the rabbit dwn a rabbit hle.
【导语】本文是一篇关于《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的读书报告。
69．根据“Shirley wrte a bk reprt fr her English class.”可知，雪莉为她的英语课写了一份读书报告。故填Shirley.
70．根据“His best-knwn wrk, Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland, was published（出版）in 1865. It was s ppular that Carrll became rich and famus. Later in 1871 he published anther ‘Alice’ bk called Alice Thrugh The Lking Glass.”可知文章提到两本爱丽丝的书。故填Tw.
71．根据“She can’t g thrugh the dr because she’s t big. Many amazing things happen t her befre she ges int the garden. She drinks and eats things that make her grw bigger and smaller.”可知她喝的和吃的东西会让她变大变小，就可以穿过小门。故填 She drinks and eats things that make her grw smaller.
72．根据“Finally she ges t the trial（审讯）f the Knave f Hearts. The trail is very silly and Alice begins t get angry. Then she wakes up.”可知，她最后的冒险是参加红桃杰克的审判。故填She ges t the trial f the Knave f Hearts.
73．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Brave. Because she fllws the rabbit dwn a rabbit hle.
74．Jin tgether. 75．In yur/my/ur leg(s).76．It’s the smallest bne. 77．Take care f/lk after them.
【导语】本文介绍了关于我们身体中骨头的内容，并具体介绍了我们身体中最长的骨头和最小的骨头。
74．根据第一段“Because sme bnes jin tgether as yu grw.”可知，当我们长大一些骨头结合在一起。故填Jin tgether.
75．根据第二段第一句“The lngest and strngest bne in yur bdy is in yur leg. ”可知，最长和最强壮的骨头在腿里。故填In yur/my/ur leg(s).
76．根据“ Wuld yu believe there is a special bne called stirrup（镫骨）in yur ear? Because it’s the smallest bne in yur bdy. ”可知镫骨是最小的骨头。故填It’s the smallest bne.
77．根据最后一句“s take care f yur bnes.”可知，应照顾好骨头。故填Take care f/lk after them.
78．He felt very sad/unhappy/uncmfrtable. 79．Because Tad was a sad, flish animal. 80．Because Tad called him ‘Fat Face’. 81．Fr frty years./Frty years. 82．He is great and famus./The Great and Famus Tad.
【导语】本文是选自《柳林风声》的一个片段。
78．根据“Pr Tad was very unhappy in prisn. His rm was small and very cld. The fd was bad, and the bed was hard. ”可知蟾蜍在监狱很伤心/不开心/不舒服，故填He felt very sad/unhappy/uncmfrtable.
79．根据“I knew his uncle and his aunt. He is a sad, flish animal. We shuld all feel srry fr him. ”可知是因为蟾蜍是一只可悲的、愚蠢的动物。故填Because Tad was a sad, flish animal.
80．根据“And yu will g t prisn fr frty years fr calling me ‘Fat Face’.”可知是因为蟾蜍叫他“胖脸”。故填Because Tad called him ‘Fat Face’.
81．根据“And yu will g t prisn fr frty years fr calling me ‘Fat Face’.”可知蟾蜍要在监狱里待40年，故填Fr frty years./Frty years.
82．根据“Yu are all Fat Faces. I am Tad. The Great and Famus Tad”可知蟾蜍认为他自己既伟大又有名。故填He is great and famus./The Great and Famus Tad.
83．On Oct 16, 2021. 84．A pilt./She was a pilt. 85．Three./3. 86．Cleman./Catherine Cleman./NASA astrnaut Catherine Cleman. 87．She is brave/hard-wrking/great…或She is my her.
【导语】本文主要介绍了第一位进入中国太空站的女性：王亚平。
83．根据“On Oct 16, 2021, she became the first female astrnaut（女航天员）t enter Tiangng space statin”可知，2021年10月16日，她成为进入天宫空间站的第一位女性宇航员，故填On Oct 16, 2021.
84．根据“Wang’s space dream started in 2003. At that time, Wang was a pilt（飞行员）in the Chinese army”可知，梦想开始时她还是一名飞行员，故填A pilt./She was a pilt.
85．根据“Wmen are mre patient. Besides, they can deal with lneliness better. Wmen’s hearts are als easier t adapt（适应）t the weightless envirnment”可知，女人更有耐心。此外，他们可以更好地应对孤独。女性的心脏也更容易适应失重的环境，一共提到了三点优势，故填Three./3.
86．根据“NASA astrnaut Catherine Cleman sent a greeting t Wang befre the Shenzhu XⅢ trip”可知，在神舟十三号之旅之前，美国宇航局宇航员凯瑟琳·科尔曼向王亚平送上了问候，故填Cleman./Catherine Cleman./NASA astrnaut Catherine Cleman.
87．开放性题，参考答案为：She is brave/hard-wrking/great…或She is my her.
88．The White Rabbit did. 89．There was a fan in ne hand and a pair f glves in the ther hand. 90．The Duchess. 91．The fan made Alice becme smaller and smaller . 92．It was Alice’s tears.
【导语】本文是《爱丽丝漫游奇遇记》节选。
88．根据“PITTER,PATTER,PITTER,PATTER. She lked up. The White Rabbit was running twards her.”可知PITTER, PATTER的声音是白兔发出来的。故填The White Rabbit did.
89．根据“He had a fan in ne hand and a pair f white glves in the ther.”可知白兔的一个手有个风扇，另一个手里有一双白手套。故填There was a fan in ne hand and a pair f glves in the ther hand.
90．根据“As he ran he muttered. ‘Oh, the Duchess(公爵夫人)! The Duchess. She’s ging t be very angry.”可知白兔边嘟囔边跑，嘴里说着公爵夫人会生气，因此可推测他是去见公爵夫人。故填The Duchess.
91．根据“‘Hw did that happen?’ she wndered. ‘Am I getting smaller?” She was! She was getting smaller all the time.’‘It must be the fan!” She thught, and she drpped it just befre she disappeared cmpletely.’”可知是风扇让爱丽丝一直变小的。故填The fan made Alice becme smaller and smaller .
92．根据“At first she thught it was the sea. But it wasn’t. She was in a pl f her wn tear(眼泪). ”可知咸的水是爱丽丝的眼泪。故填It was Alice’s tears.
93．Because they had t kill the Wicked Witch./T kill the Wicked Witch./Because OZ tld them t kill the Wicked Witch./OZ wuld help them if they killed the Wicked Witch./Because they wanted OZ t help them./Because they wanted t get help frm OZ. 94．The Scarecrw (fught against the big crws). 95．Very angry. 96．Three times. 97．We shuld wrk as a team./We shuld help each ther. ( Any reasnable answer is OK.)
【导语】本文主要讲述了多萝茜，狮子，铁皮人和稻草人一起合作去杀西方邪恶女巫的故事。
93．根据“ But Oz refused t help them if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch f the West n the land f the Winkies.”可知，因为如果他们杀死坏女巫，奥芝就会帮助他们。故填Because they had t kill the Wicked Witch./T kill the Wicked Witch./Because OZ tld them t kill the Wicked Witch./OZ wuld help them if they killed the Wicked Witch./Because they wanted OZ t help them./Because they wanted t get help frm OZ.
94．根据“This time big crws with sharp beaks went t them. ‘This is my fight,’ the Scarecrw said,”可知，稻草人对抗大乌鸦，故填The Scarecrw (fught against the big crws).
95．根据“The witch was furius. She tk her silver whistle again and blew it nce mre. Thusands f black bees appeared.”结合上文“When the crws came, he brke their necks ne by ne.”可知稻草人和铁皮人把女巫召唤的动物杀死了，所以女巫非常生气，故填Very angry.
96．根据“She tk ut a silver whistle and blew it nce. Wlves came frm all directins and went t find them”、“The Wicked Witch tk her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crws with sharp beaks went t them. ”、“She tk her silver whistle again and blew it nce mre. Thusands f black bees appeared.”可知坏女巫有三次想杀死多萝茜，狮子，铁皮人和稻草人。故填Three times.
97．通读全文可知本文主要讲述了多萝茜，狮子，铁皮人和稻草人一起合作去杀西方邪恶的女巫的故事，借此也体现了团队合作相互帮助的重要性。故填We shuld wrk as a team./We shuld help each ther. (Any reasnable answer is OK.)