2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试（四川成都卷）-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(四川专用)

这是一份2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试（四川成都卷）-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(四川专用)，共23页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分150分，________ 7，培养一个兴趣爱好；， 清洁校园、教室，在家分担家务等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含A卷和B卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共 30小题；计30分）
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1．A．I’m srry t hear that. B．Have a gd time. C．Me, t.
2．A．N, yu mustn’t. B．N, yu needn’t. C．OK.
3．A．I was ding my hmewrk. B．I watched TV. C．I want t buy sme drinks.
4．A．He is a student. B．He’s f medium height. C．He has mved t anther city.
5．A．In an hur. B．An hur ag. C．Fr an hur.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________9. ________ 10. ________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
11．A．Li Lei’s mther. B．Li Lei’s brther. C．Li Lei.
12．A．Phne Li Ming. B．G t English class. C．G t schl.
13．A．Lina’s. B．Tina’s. C．Gina’s.
14．A． B． C．
15．A．The by’s mm. B．The by. C．The by’s dad.
16．A．D hmewrk. B．G hiking. C．Read bks at hme.
17．A．Because his mther wrks as a mdel in Paris.
B．Because his sister is a mdel in Paris.
C．Because his parents are wrking in Paris.
18．A．Blue. B．Red. C．Yellw.
19．A．She will g climbing. B．She will d utdr activities. C．She will read bks at hme.
20．A．What Julia’s hbby is. B．Where Julia is. C．What Julia is ding.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
21．What can yu d if yu can't remember smething when yu're ding yur hmewrk?
A．Read bks t find answers. B．Ask yur parents fr help. C．Listen t the teacher in class.
22．What is a clever student usually gd at?
A．Reading bks.B．Taking exams.C．Asking questins.
23．Hw d yu answer the questins yurself?
A．By teaching myself. B．By thinking hard and asking thers. C．By writing dwn the questins.
24．Hw many suggestins abut teaching yurself des the passage mentin?
A．OneB．TwC．Three
25．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Hw t teach yurself.B．Hw t imprve yurself.C．Hw t make great prgress.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
第二部分 基础知识运用 （共 30小题;计 40 分）
六、选择填空（共 15 小题;计20 分）
A．从以下各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10 小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
31．—D yu knw ________ ld teacher in the pht?
—Yes. He is a kind teacher and he did his best t help a lt f students with disabilities.
A．theB．aC．an
32．________ Amy’s great jy, her parents prmised t take her t visit Disneyland next mnth.
A．InB．TC．r
33．—Peple alng the Yangtze River dn’t allw them t _______ factries.
—That’s because they want t prtect the river.
A．put upB．give upC．set up
34．My grandfather _______ live in the cuntryside, but nw he _______ living in the city.
A．used t；gets used tB．was used t；used tC．gets used t；used t
35．Making a public speech is a gd way t practice speaking skills, ________ many peple cnsider it difficult.
A．untilB．sinceC．but
36．Mre than seventy percent f the students chse Miss Fisher t be the best teacher. They think she is ________ f all the teachers.
A．patientB．mre patientC．the mst patient
37．—Sammy, I hear yu’ve driven ver Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge. ________ did it take yu?
—Abut 40 minutes.
A．Hw farB．Hw lngC．Hw many
38．My mm desn’t like mvies ________ make her feel scared.
A．whatB．whichC．wh
39．—Peter, I’m srry that I tk yur sccer ball by mistake.
—It desn’t matter. By the way, have yu fund ________?
A．myB．mineC．yurs
40．—Wuld yu please tell me ________?
—Fr abut 16 days.
A．hw ften the Olympic Games are held
B．hw sn Paris 2024 Olympic Games will be held
C．hw lng the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 lasted
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: Hi, Jhn. What are yu busy ding n this rainy day?
B: 41 What abut yu?
A: Me, t. I like reading nvels in my free time. 42
B: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. I’ve almst finished it.
A: That’s a great ne! I’ve read it. 43 What have yu learned frm it?
B: 44 And yu?
A: Well, hnesty and bravery, I think.
B: 45
A: S it is.
A．What nvels are yu reading?
B．I’m reading a nvel.
C．Reading gd bks is a great pleasure.
D．Facing difficulties bravely and never giving up.
E．I’m nw reading The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.
七、完形填空（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Isaac Winfield is a by in England. When his schl stpped 46 fd bank, he decided t d smething. Just 9 years ld at the time, Isaac cllected fd and ther things in a greenhuse at his wn hme.
Isaac’s 47 supprted his idea f helping peple in need. They helped Isaac build a new shed (棚屋) in their yard t put things in. The “Friends f Isaac Fd Bank” has been wrking since 2020.
When his 11th birthday came, Isaac didn’t ask fr a gift fr 48 . He asked fr fd instead. He wanted t get as much fd as pssible t help as many peple as he culd. As the clder winter mnths arrived, the by als asked fr special things t fight 49 the cld.
Isaac’s mther was nt 50 by her sn’s kindness twards thers. “Isaac always likes helping thers. I’m very prud f him,” she said.
46．A．clsingB．peningC．t pen
47．A．parentsB．teachersC．friends
48．A．himB．themC．himself
49．A．frB．againstC．ver
50．A．pleasedB．admiredC．surprised
B
Rian, whse Chinese name is An An, is a yung Brazilian living in Xi’an. He is an English teacher and als a vlgger (视频博主).
51 seeing many peple wear the beautiful clthes f Tang-style in a busy turist area in the city, he 52 the idea f making shrt vides f himself trying n Hanfu-traditinal Han Chinese clthing.
“Tday I’m dressed in Sng style (clthes in the Sng Dynasty),” said Rian in a shrt 53 . He als intrduced the amazing design f the clthes, and especially the hat with 54 lng wings.
Rian lves the clrful Hanfu 55 f the Tang Dynasty mst. Thugh the traditinal suit is difficult t 56 , he feels cmfrtable wearing it and feels like he is traveling back int ancient times.
Hanfu has als 57 him a windw t learn mre abut China. He 58 knew that China had a lng histry and great culture befre, but nw Hanfu has given him a mre 59 f the Chinese culture.
Speaking f his 60 fr creating the shrt vides, he said, “I want t share Chinese culture with the wrld. I als want t put the vides in the Western media.”
51．A．BefreB．AfterC．Since
52．A．catch up withB．was filled withC．came up with
53．A．speechB．interviewC．vide
54．A．twB．furC．six
55．A．pictureB．styleC．clthes
56．A．put nB．hang upC．take ff
57．A．penedB．prvidedC．passed
58．A．nlyB．hardlyC．always
59．A．helpB．infrmatinC．understanding
60．A．reasnsB．plansC．feelings
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
HANGZHOU, Sept. 23 (Xinhua)—The eagerly awaited 19th Asian Games fficially cmmenced here n Saturday night. The Hangzhu Asian Games has been the largest ever cmprehensive sprts event in Asia with 40 sprts and 481 gld medals in the race.
At 21:16 Beijing time, Chinese President Xi Jinping declared the Asian Games pen at the Hangzhu Olympic Sprts Center. The event was graced by many state leaders and internatinal dignitaries (知名人士).
Hangzhu is the third city f China hsting the Asia Games, fllwing Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhu in 2010.
Frm September 23 t Octber 8, the Hangzhu Asian Games featured 40 sprts, 61 disciplines, and 481 events. China, the hst natin, had the mst representatin with 886 athletes cmpeting in 407 events. Anther highlight was the display f landmark buildings frm varius Asian cuntries and regins n vertical LED screens, prmting a message f c-existence and harmny (共存与和谐).
It was a green and smart Games. Our Chinese wn the mst glden medals, 201 in ttal. Our Chinese athletes are really utstanding, we are prud f them. And the Games shw Chinese sprts’ charming and culture.
61．The Hangzhu Asian Games tk place n September 23nd.
62．Hangzhu is the furth city f China hsting the Asia Games,
63．The Games lasted frm September 23 t Octber 8.
64．China had the mst significant representatin with 888 athletes cmpeting in 407 events.
65．It was a green and smart Games, we have a strng feeling f natinal pride.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
66．What des Lin d fr prtecting endangered animals?
A．She teaches peple hw t prtect them.
B．She paints endangered animals.
C．She imprves their living cnditins.
67．What is true abut Wang?
A．He is just eight years ld nw.
B．His mther gave up him when he was yung.
C．He des smething t help prtect baby rhins.
68．What can we knw frm the articles abve?
A．The results can be caused by glbal warming.
B．The reasns why the writer disagree t set ff firecrackers.
C．The kinds and numbers f big animals in The Serengeti Natinal Park.
69．What is the mst famus event at The Serengeti Natinal Park?
A．T watch the animal migratin.
B．T visit big animals fr fun.
C．T see lins, elephants and buffales.
70．What’s the theme f the five passages?
A．Peple and animals.B．Peple and their pllutin.C．Animals and Envirnment.
B
Wukng, Tiangng, Tianwen... D yu knw where the names f Chinese space prgrams cme frm?
Wukng, the Dark Matter Particle Explrer satellite (暗物质粒子探测卫星), is named after Chinese superher Mnkey King. Accrding t Jurney t the West, Mnkey King has a pair f sharp eyes which can tell the difference between gd and evil (邪恶). The Wukng satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Mnkey King t help scientists search fr dark matter in space.
The name f the space statin, Tiangng, means “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the hme f Tian Di. Nw Tiangng Space Statin is a hme fr Chinese astrnauts in space. And China welcmes freign astrnauts t Tiangng s that they can wrk tgether.
Tianwen, China’s Mars missins (任务), gets its name frm the pem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-knwn pet frm ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questins abut the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real wrld, shwing his hunger fr truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missins will end up answering sme f Qu Yuan’s questins.
If yu lk int mre names f Chinese space prgrams, yu will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese peple, have a lng-cherished (珍藏已久的) space dream. S the naming f Chinese space prgrams is taken very seriusly.
71．What is the Wukng satellite used fr?
A．Answering sme f Qu Yuan’s questins.
B．Helping scientists search fr dark matter in space.
C．Welcming freign astrnauts t the space statin.
72．What des the underlined wrd “myths” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Pems.B．Fairy tales.C．Haxes.
73．Where is the name f China’s Mars missins frm?
A．Qu Yuan’s pem Tianwen. B．Ancient Chinese myths.C．Jurney t the West
74．Why d we take the naming f Chinese space prgrams seriusly?
A．We want t land n Mars. B．We have the hunger fr truth.C．We have a dream fr space.
75．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．What Beautiful NamesB．What Excellent PemsC．What a Lng Jurney
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。
76．My cusin Li Hua is s talented that he has m three freign languages in the past tw years.
77．There are t many prblems between Russia and Ukraine (乌克兰), s it is difficult fr these tw cuntries t stp the war and reach an a .
78．That was a mst e mment when I frgt what I had t say when making a public speech.
79．As yu grw up, yu will g realize the things that matter are thse that can’t be bught with mney.
80．Jiuzhaigu is ne f the mst ppular places in China and the number f the visitrs keeps r .
二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Yu lk wrried. What’s the matter?
B: I’ll have a ping-png match against Mike tmrrw. I think I’ll 81 it because he is much better than me.
A: Dn’t wrry t much. Let’s play a game. Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty?
B: Half-empty. What’s the 82 f it?
A: This game is used t test peple’s pinins. The 83 pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways. I guess yu dn’t ften believe things will turn ut well.
B: N, I dn’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies 84 .
A: Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd 85 f challenges. Why dn’t yu think psitively? I mean, lk at the bright side.
B: But hw?
A: If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad. Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses, 86 . And then learn frm him.
B: Maybe yu’re right. I need t be 87 wrried, but I dn’t knw why I can’t help wrrying.
A: Well, wrrying 88 is nt always bad. It warns yu f risks, just like a fire alarm. Hwever, the truble is that smetimes it ges ff 89 there isn’t a huge danger.
B: I see. S a half-full glass f milk means thinking psitively. The game teaches me t 90 the way I think. I’ll learn t d it. Thanks.
A: Hpe things wrk ut.
三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
D yu believe a rse plant says “I want sme water” r a tree shuts “My arms hurt”? Maybe yu will say this culd nly happen in sme 91 stries.
In fact, plants are nt always 92 . A recent study has fund plants shut when they are in need f water r having their stems cut. “Even in a quiet field, there are 93 sme sunds that carry infrmatin. Hwever, the pitch (音高) is t high fr peple 94 ,” said Lilach Hadany, a prfessr frm Tel Aviv University.
The researchers used micrphnes t recrd sme tmat plants and fund that stressed plants send ut 95 sunds than unstressed plants. “When tmates are nt stressed at all, they are very quiet,” Prfessr Hadany said. They als trained a machine in 96 the differences between thirsty plants and cut plants. The result shws that when the causes f stress change, they shut 97 . After the team recrded many kinds f ther plants, they fund that many plants like crn, wheat and grape plants send ut sunds when they are under stress, t.
“There is a 98 that a lt f cmmunicatin is happening,” Prfessr Hadany said. “Because ther plants can prbably hear the call f the stressed plants.”
Sund recrdings f plants culd bring humans lts f 99 , especially in farming. Fr example, peple will make sure whether crn is getting enugh water r where water is needed mst withut much 100 .
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。
Meet Mr. Panda
Takahir Takauji is a 44-year-ld Japanese website designer. 101
Since 2011, Takauji has been visiting the Uen Z in Tky almst every day. 102 The man lives far away frm the z. He needs t take an hur-lng subway ride frm his hme t the z.
103 “I usually get in line at the z entrance tw hurs early,” Takauji said.“While waiting, I can take care f my wrk fr the day. Once the z pens, I can fcus n phtgraphing the giant pandas.”
Each time, Takauji takes a large number f phts f giant pandas. When he returns hme, he lks thrugh the phts. 104
S far, Takauji’s many bks, albums and pstcards abut giant pandas have cme ut. And he has given away mst f the mney he made t the disabled.
Mr. Panda said, “Thrugh phtgraphing giant pandas, I’ve made many friends and becme happier. 105 I wish t visit that cuntry ne day!” He als said he wuld cntinue t take pictures f the pandas and share the jy with mre and mre peple!
A．The z pens at 9:30 a.m.
B．And I’ve learned mre abut China.
C．He takes pictures f giant pandas there.
D．And I’ve imprved my pht-taking skills s much!
E．Finally, he psts abut 200 pictures frm the day n his website.
F．He is als knwn as “Mr. Panda” because f his lve fr the animal.
B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
ChatGPT, a pwerful AI chatbt（聊天机器人） tl, has swept the wrld in the past mnths. It hit the 1 millin-user mark in five days and wn 100 millin users in just tw mnths. Cmpared with ther chatbts, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database（数据库）. It can als learn things by itself. Fr example, if it prvides a wrng answer, yu can tell it the right ne and it will make crrectins. While it has surprised the wrld, ChatGPT has als caused bth excitement and wrries in teaching, training and learning.
Accrding t a survey cvering ver 100 educatrs and 1, 000 students, arund 89 percent students said they’d used it n hmewrk. Abut 48 percent said they’d already used it t cmplete at-hme tests. Over 50 percent said they used ChatGPT t write an article. 34% f the educatrs said they believe ChatGPT shuld be banned（禁止）in schls and universities while the rest supprted students having access（使用权） t it.
Sme universities and schls have banned the use f ChatGPT, such as public schls in New Yrk City. The mve cmes frm grwing wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat and be used t spread wrng infrmatin. Besides, the tl des nt build creative-thinking and prblem-slving skills, which are imprtant t lifelng success. Hwever , sme think bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise. Instead f simply banning it, using it in a scientific way can free teachers and students frm repetitive wrk s that they can pay mre attentin t creativity. T avid cheating, instructins n prper use shuld be given. AI is a tl peple will use but then change ur learning and teaching s that we can cntinue t have hnesty.
106．
107．
108．
109．
110．
五、书面表达（计15分）
111．你校英语俱乐部将以“五育并举，全面发展”为主题举办中学生英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示, 以“Hw t Be a Better Student? ”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
1. 在公共场所应注意礼节，待人有礼貌；
2.认真听讲，仔细笔记，从错误中学习；
3. 热爱运动，每天锻炼一小时（具体举例）；
4.培养一个兴趣爱好（具体举例，陈述原因）；
5. 清洁校园、教室，在家分担家务。
要求：
1. 词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 内容须包含所有提示，合理拓展；
3. 文中不出现真实姓名和学校；
4. 语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯，书写整齐美观。
Hw t Be a Better Student?
Hell, everyne! My tpic tday is n hw t be a better student.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
A meeting On English Learning
When
It will start at ____26____ n Friday afternn.
Where
The talks will be given in the ____27____ f ur schl.
Wh
Mr. Lee frm ____28____ will give a talk.
What
Hw t practice ____29____ is ne f the talks.
The mst ____30____ part is taking phts with these tachers.
A
Lin has turned her lve f art int an activity t prtect endangered animals. She paints them t teach mre peple abut their living cnditins.
B
It is really nisy t set ff firecrackers during hlidays. Sme peple set them ff at midnight. Peple nearby cannt sleep well. It als creates air pllutin and lts f rubbish. S I think there is n need t set them ff anymre during hlidays.
C
Wang was just 8 years ld when he heard abut a rhin that had been given up by its mther. Nw, he wrks t raise mney t prtect baby rhins.
E
The Serengeti Natinal Park in Tanzania f Africa might be fun fr yu t visit. Yu can see sme big animals there, such as lins, elephants and buffales. If yu visit the park, yu shuld nt miss the animal mnigratin（迁徙）. This is the mst famus event at the park.
D
Glbal warming（全球变暖）is mainly caused by rising amunts f CO2. The air pllutin that cmes frm cars, factries and ther man-made things is full f CO2.
actual advantage chance child difficult
difference few hear many pssible silence tell
参考答案：
第一部分 听力 (共30小题，计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1、B 2、B 3、A 4、B 5、A
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
6、B 7、D 8、A 9、E 10、C
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
11、A 12、A 13、A 14、A 15、C 16、A 17、A 18、B 19、C 20、C
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
26．2/tw 27．hall 28．Britain 29．reading 30．exciting
31．A
【详解】句意：——你认识照片中的那位老教师吗？——是的。他是一位善良的老师，他尽了最大努力帮助了很多残疾学生。
考查冠词。the定冠词，特指某人或某物；a不定冠词，泛指“一个”，且用于发音为辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指“一个”，且用于发音为元音音素开头的单词前。根据回答“He is a kind teacher and he did his best t help a lt f students with disabilities.”可知，他是一位善良的老师，他尽了最大努力帮助了很多残疾学生，特指照片上的那位老教师。故选A。
32．B
【详解】句意：令艾米非常高兴的是，她的父母答应下个月带她去迪斯尼乐园玩。
考查介词短语。in“在……里”；t“给、到”；r“否则、或者”。t ne’s jy“令某人高兴的是”，故选B。
33．C
【详解】句意：——长江沿岸的人们不允许他们建立工厂。——那是因为他们想保护这条河。
考查动词短语。put up“张贴”；give up“放弃”；set up“建立”。根据“That’s because they want t prtect the river.”可知，为了保护长江，人们不允许他们建立工厂。故选C。
34．A
【详解】句意：我爷爷过去住在乡下，但现在他习惯了住在城市。
考查动词短语。used t d sth“过去常常做某事”；be used t ding sth“习惯于做某事”；be used t d sth“被用来做某事”。根据“but nw”可知，前半句介绍过去的情况，后半句介绍现在的情况，结合“My in the cuntryside”可知，是过去住在乡下；结合“but nw in the city”可知，现在习惯了住在城市。故选A。
35．C
【详解】句意：进行公开演讲是一个训练口语技巧的好方法，但很多人认为它很难。
考查表示转折关系的并列连词。until直到；since自从；but但是。根据“Making a public speech is a gd way t practice speaking skills”和“many peple cnsider it difficult”可知，进行演讲是训练口语技巧的好方法，但很多人认为它很难，两句之间存在转折关系，应用连词but来连接。故选C。
36．C
【详解】句意：超过70%的学生推选Fisher老师为最佳老师。他们认为她是所有老师中最有耐心的。
考查形容词的最高级。patient有耐心的，形容词的原级；mre patient更有耐心的，形容词的比较级；the mst patient最有耐心的，形容词的最高级。根据“f all the teachers”可知，此处表示在所有老师中进行比较，应用形容词的最高级。故选C。
37．B
【详解】句意：——萨米，我听说你开车过了香港珠海大桥。你花了多长时间？——大约40分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw far多远；Hw lng多长时间；Hw many多少。根据答语“Abut 40 minutes.”可知讲的是时间，应用Hw lng提问。故选B。
38．B
【详解】句意：我妈妈不喜欢那些让她感到害怕的电影。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是物mvies，关系词在从句中作主语，用which引导定语从句。故选B。
39．C
【详解】句意：——Peter，很抱歉我误拿了你的足球。——没关系，顺便问一下，你找到你的了吗？
考查物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yurs你的，名词性物主代词。根据“I’m srry that I tk yur sccer ball by mistake.”可知，Peter误拿了对方的足球，对方问“你找到你的了吗？”，该空填“你的”，且后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词yurs。故选C。
40．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我杭州2022年第19届亚运会持续了多久吗？——大约16天。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处为宾语从句，从句为陈述语序；根据答语“Fr abut 16 days.”可知，此处询问一段时间的长度，所以C项符合。故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．E 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文是两个人讨论所看的小说的一则对话。
41．根据“What are yu busy ding n this rainy day”可知，回答自己忙着做什么，B选项“我正在读小说”符合，故选B。
42．根据“The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway”可知，询问读什么小说，A选项“你正在读什么小说”符合，故选A。
43．根据“That’s a great ne! I’ve read it”可知，此处应介绍自己读的小说，E选项“我现在在读《汤姆·索亚历险记》”符合，故选E。
44．根据“What have yu learned frm it”可知，回答从中学到了什么，D选项“勇敢面对困难，永不放弃”符合，故选D。
45．根据“S it is”可知，此处应是一句评价，C选项“读好书是一种极大的乐趣”符合，故选C。
46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国的一个小男孩Isaac在学校停止开设食品银行时，决定在自己家里收集食物帮助有需要人的善行义举。
46．句意：当他的学校停止开设食品银行时，他决定做点什么。
clsing关闭；pening打开，动名词；t pen打开，动词不定式。根据“When his schl stpped…fd bank, he decided t d smething”可知，学校停止开设食品银行时，他决定做点什么，表示停止正在做的事情，用stp ding sth的搭配，故选B。
47．句意：Isaac的父母支持他帮助有需要的人的想法。
parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友。根据“at his wn hme”及“They helped Isaac build a new shed (棚屋) in their yard”可知，父母也支持他的想法，故选A。
48．句意：当他11岁生日到来的时候，Isaac没有为自己要一份礼物。
him他；them他们；himself他自己。当宾语与主语为同一人称时，宾语用反身代词，故选C。
49．句意：随着寒冷的冬天到来，男孩也要求一些特殊的东西来抵御寒冷。
fr为了；against反对；ver超过。fight against“与……斗争”，动词短语，故选B。
50．句意：Isaac的母亲对她儿子对别人的善良并不感到惊讶。
pleased满意的；admired被赞美的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Isaac always likes helping thers”可知，总是喜欢帮助别人，所以对他的举动并不感到惊讶，故选C。
51．B 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．A 57．A 58．A 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文讲述了一位居住在中国的巴西人对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣，他制作短视频宣传中国的汉服文化。
51．句意：在西安市一个繁忙的旅游区看到许多人穿着漂亮的唐装后，他想出了拍摄自己试穿汉服——中国传统服装的短视频的想法。
Befre在……之前；After在……之后；Since自从。根据“ idea f making shrt vides f himself trying n Hanfu-traditinal Han Chinese clthing”可知，Rian在看到许多人穿汉服之后萌生了拍短视频的想法。故选B。
52．句意：在西安市一个繁忙的旅游区看到许多人穿着漂亮的唐装后，他想出了拍摄自己试穿汉服——中国传统服装的短视频的想法。
catch up with赶上；was filled with被……充满；came up with想出。根据“ idea f making shrt vides f himself trying n Hanfu-traditinal Han Chinese clthing”可知，Rian想出了拍短视频的想法。故选C。
53．句意：“我今天穿了宋朝的衣服，”Rian在一个短视频中说。
speech演讲；interview采访；vide视频。根据“He is an English teacher and als a vlgger (视频博主).”及“ idea f making shrt vides f himself trying n Hanfu-traditinal Han Chinese clthing”可知，Rian是在一个短视频中说。故选C。
54．句意：他还介绍了令人惊叹的服装设计，尤其是带着两个长翅膀的帽子。
tw二；fur四；six六。根据“and especially the hat wings”及常识可知，此处表达带着两个长翅膀的帽子。故选A。
55．句意：Rian最喜欢色彩缤纷的唐朝汉服的风格。
picture图片；style风格；clthes衣服。根据“Rian lves the clrful the Tang Dynasty mst.”可知，此处表达Rian喜欢唐朝汉服的风格。故选B。
56．句意：虽然传统的成套服装很难穿上，但他穿起来很舒服，感觉就像回到了古代。
put n穿上；hang up挂上；take ff取出。根据“Thugh the traditinal suit is difficult t...”和常识可知，成套汉服穿上不容易。故选A。
57．句意：汉服也为他打开了一扇了解中国的窗户。
pened打开；prvided提供；passed通过。根据空后“a windw t learn mre abut China”可知，此处表达为他打开了一扇了解中国的窗户。故选A。
58．句意：以前只知道中国有悠久的历史和伟大的文化，而现在汉服让他对中国文化有了更多的了解。
nly只；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据下文“ that China had a lng histry and great culture befre”可知，此处表达Rian以前只知道中国有悠久的历史和伟大的文化。故选A。
59．句意：以前只知道中国有悠久的历史和伟大的文化，而现在汉服让他对中国文化有了更多的了解。
help帮助；infrmatin信息；understanding了解。根据“but nw Hanfu has given him a mre... f the Chinese culture”可知，下文表达现在汉服让Rian对中国文化有了更多的了解。故选C。
60．句意：谈到创作这些短视频的原因，他说：“我想与世界分享中国文化。我还想把这些视频放到西方媒体上。”
reasns原因；plans计划；feelings感觉。根据“‘I want t share Chinese culture with the wrld. I als want t put the vides in the Western media.’”可知，上文表达谈到创作这些短视频的原因。故选A。
61．T 62．F 63．T 64．F 65．T
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在杭州成功举行的第19届亚运会。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段“HANGZHOU, Sept. 23 (Xinhua)—The eagerly awaited 19th Asian Games fficially cmmenced here n Saturday night.”可知，9月23日第19届亚运会于周六晚开幕。故填T。
62．细节理解题。根据第三段“Hangzhu is the third city f China hsting the Asia Games, fllwing Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhu in 2010.”可知，杭州是继1990年的北京和2010年的广州之后，中国第三个举办亚运会的城市，而不是第四个举办亚运会的中国城市。故填F。
63．细节理解题。根据第四段“Frm September 23 t Octber 8, the Hangzhu Asian Games featured 40 sprts, 61 disciplines, and 481 events.”可知，杭州亚运会从9月23日开始到10月8日结束。故填T。
64．细节理解题。根据第四段“China, the hst natin, had the mst representatin with 886 athletes cmpeting in 407 events.”可知，东道主中国的代表团人数最多，共有886名运动员参加了407个项目的比赛，而不是888名运动员参加比赛。故填F。
65．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It was a green and smart Games. Our Chinese wn the mst glden medals, 201 in ttal. Our Chinese athletes are really utstanding, we are prud f them.”可知，这是一届绿色、智慧的亚运会，我们的中国运动员真的很出色，我们有强烈的民族自豪感。故填T。
66．B 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了濒危动物和环境问题。
66．细节理解题。根据“She paints them t teach mre peple abut their living cnditins.”可知，她画了濒危动物的画，故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据“Nw, he wrks t raise mney t prtect baby rhins.”可知，正在做一些事情来保护小犀牛，故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“S I think there is n need t set them ff anymre during hlidays.”可知，文章B解释了为什么不能放鞭炮的原因，故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据“If yu visit the park, yu shuld nt miss the animal mnigratin（迁徙）. This is the mst famus event at the park.”可知，动物迁徙是最著名的活动，故选A。
70．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了濒危动物和环境问题，故选C。
71．B 72．B 73．A 74．C 75．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了太空项目命名的由来。
71．细节理解题。根据“The Wukng satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Mnkey King t help scientists search fr dark matter in space.”可知，它用来帮助科学家寻找太空中的暗物质，故选B。
72．词义猜测题。根据“In Chinese myths, this is the hme f Tian Di”可知，天帝是中国的神话传说，所以myths表示“神话”，与Fairy tales同义，故选B。
73．细节理解题。根据“Tianwen, China’s Mars missins (任务), gets its name frm the pem Tianwen by Qu Yuan”可知，得名于屈原的《天问》，故选A。
74．细节理解题。根据“We, the Chinese peple, have a lng-cherished (珍藏已久的) space dream. S the naming f Chinese space prgrams is taken very seriusly.”可知，中国人民有着长久以来的太空梦。 因此，中国太空计划的命名受到了非常认真的对待，故选C。
75．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了太空项目命名的由来，A选项“多么优美的名字”符合本文标题，故选A。
76．(m)astered
【详解】句意：我的表弟李华很有天赋，在过去的两年里他已经掌握了三门外语。根据“three freign languages”及首字母可知，此处指掌握了三门外语，master“掌握”，根据has可知，此空应填过去分词与其构成现在完成时结构，故填(m)astered。
77．(a)greement
【详解】句意：俄罗斯和乌克兰之间存在太多问题，因此这两个国家很难停止战争并达成协议。根据“s it is difficult fr these tw cuntries t stp the war and reach an a...”可知此处指停止战争并达成协议，reach an agreement“达成协议”。故填(a)greement。
78．(e)mbarrassing
【详解】句意：当我在公开演讲时忘记了我该说什么，那是最尴尬的时刻。根据“when I frgt what I had t say when making a public speech”及首字母可知，在演讲时忘记要说什么这是很尴尬的时刻，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词，embarrassing“令人尴尬的”，故填(e)mbarrassing。
79．(g)radually
【详解】句意：随着年龄的增长，你会逐渐意识到，重要的东西是金钱买不到的。根据“As yu grw up, yu will the things that matter are thse that can’t be bught with mney.”可知，随着年龄的增长，会逐渐意识到，gradually“逐渐”，在句中修饰动词。故填(g)radually。
80．(r)ising
【详解】句意：九寨沟是中国最受欢迎的地方之一，游客人数不断上升。根据“Jiuzhaigu is ne f the mst ppular places in China and the number f the visitrs keeps r...”可知，游客人数不断上升，rise“上升”，keep ding“不断地”，故填(r)ising。
81．lse/fail 82．pint 83．ppsite 84．ahead 85．understanding 86．instead 87．less 88．itself 89．when 90．change
【导语】本文主要讲述了B担心明天与Mike的比赛，而A安慰对方要坦然面对挑战。
81．根据“because he is much better than me”可知，认为自己会输掉比赛，lse“输掉”，fail“失败”，will后接动词原形，故填lse/fail。
82．根据“Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty”可知，B在表述自己担心明天的比赛，而A询问他这瓶牛奶是半满的还是半空的，所以B询问这和比赛有什么关系，pint“意图，目的”符合，故填pint。
83．根据“The pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways.”可知，相反的观点显示人们以两种不同的方式对待生活，ppsite“相反的”，故填ppsite。
84．根据“When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies”可知，面对挑战时，总是担心前面会出现的事情，ahead“在前面”符合，故填ahead。
85．根据“Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd…f challenges”及“I mean, lk at the bright side”可知，认为对方没有很好地理解挑战，understanding“理解力”，故填understanding。
86．根据“If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad”及“Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses”可知，如果Mike赢了，要多考虑他的优势，而不是自己难过，此空位于句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，应填副词instead表示“反而，代替”，故填instead。
87．根据“Maybe yu’re right”及“I need t be…wrried”可知，赞同对方的观点，认为自己不应该这么担心，也就是“不那么担心”，less“较少”符合，故填less。
88．分析句子结构可知，此空作wrrying的同位语，用反身代词itself，故填itself。
89．根据“the truble is that smetimes it ges ff … there isn’t a huge danger.”可知，在没有大危险的情况下警报声就会响起，when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
90．根据“The game teaches me t … the way I think”可知，要改变自己思考的方式，change“改变”，动词不定式符号t后接动词原形，故填change。
91．children’s 92．silent 93．actually 94．t hear 95．mre 96．telling 97．differently 98．pssibility 99．advantages 100．difficulty
【导语】本文是一篇科普类的文章，介绍了植物在承受不同压力的时候会发出不同的声音，并且介绍了植物的记录在农业方面的好处。
91．句意：也许你会说这只会发生在一些儿童故事中。根据“this culd nly happen in sme… stries”及备选词可知，只会发生在一些儿童故事中，要用child的复数形式children，且修饰名词stries，用其名词所有格形式，故填children’s。
92．句意：事实上，植物并不总是沉默的。根据“there are… sme sunds that carry infrmatin”可知，植物会发出一些声音来传递信息，所以它们并不是沉默的，silent“沉默的”，故填silent。
93．句意：即使在安静的田野里，实际上也有一些携带信息的声音。此空缺少副词作状语，备选词actual的副词actually“实际上”符合，故填actually。
94．句意：然而，音调太高，人们听不到。根据“the pitch (音高) is t high fr peple”及备选词可知，人们听不到这些声音，hear“听”，t…t“太……而不能”，故填t hear。
95．句意：研究人员用麦克风记录了一些番茄植株，发现受到压力的植株比没有受到压力的植株发出更多的声音。根据than可知，此处用比较级，根据“When tmates are nt stressed at all, they are very quiet”可知，当番茄完全没有承受压力时，它们会非常安静，也就是说受到压力的植株比没有受到压力的植株发出更多的声音，many的比较级mre“更多的”符合，故填mre。
96．句意：他们还训练了一台机器来区分干渴的植物和被切割的植物。根据“the differences between thirsty plants and cut plants”及备选词可知，讲述干渴的植物和切割的植物之间的区别，tell“讲述”，in是介词，后接动名词，故填telling。
97．句意：研究结果表明，当压力的原因发生变化时，它们产生的效果会有所不同。根据“when the causes f stress change, they shut”以及备选词可知，压力原因发生变化，产生的效果也不同，副词differently修饰动词shut，故填differently。
98．句意：有一种可能性是大量的交流正在发生。根据a可知，此空应填名词，备选词pssible的名词pssibility符合，表示一种可能性，故填pssibility。
99．句意：植物的记录可以给人类带来很多好处，尤其是在农业方面。根据“peple will make sure whether crn is getting enugh water…”可知，会给人们带来一些好处，advantage“优势”，lts f修饰名词的复数形式，故填advantages。
100．句意：例如，人们可以毫不费力地确定玉米是否有足够的水或者哪里最需要水。根据前文描述可知，这种记录可以给人们带来好处，所以此处指毫不费力地确定玉米是否有足够的水或者哪里最需要水，withut difficulty“毫不费力地”，故填difficulty。
101．F 102．C 103．A 104．E 105．B
【导语】本文讲述了日本一位名叫Takauji的网站设计师，因热衷于拍摄熊猫而被称为“熊猫先生”的故事。他将拍摄的大量熊猫照片整理后发布到网站上并出版成书籍、专辑和明信片，将赚到的钱捐给残疾人。他表示将会继续为大熊猫拍照，并与越来越多的人分享快乐。
101．根据“Takahir Takauji is a 44-year-ld Japanese website designer.”和“he wuld cntinue t take pictures f the pandas”可知，文章开头引出他从事的工作和他的爱好，结尾提到他将继续坚持做的事情。可推测引出他的另一种身份。选项F“由于他对熊猫的热爱，他也被称为‘熊猫先生’”与之对应。故选F。
102．根据“Takauji has been visiting the Uen Z in Tky almst every day”可知，下文讲述的是他去动物园做的事情。选项C“他在那里给大熊猫拍照。”符合语境。故选C。
103．根据“‘I usually get in line at the z entrance tw hurs early,’ … I can fcus n phtgraphing the giant pandas.”可知，本段讲述的是Takauji会在动物园开门前两小时到达，此处应介绍动物园开门的时间。选项A“动物园早上9点30分开门。”与之对应。故选A。
104．根据“Takauji takes a large number f phts f giant pandas.”可知，下文讲述的是Takauji拍摄后需要做的工作。选项E“最后，他在自己的网站上发布了大约200张当天的照片。”与之对应。故选E。
105．根据“I wish t visit that cuntry ne day!”可知，上文提到的是熊猫的故乡。选项B“我也对中国有了更多的了解。”与之对应。故选B。
106．bth excitement and wrries 107．Sweep 108．ther chatbts 109．using 110．Against
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于使用ChatGPT的好处和坏处，并介绍了教师和学生不同的观点。一些大学由于一些ChatGPT产生的危害已经禁止了ChatGPT的使用。
106．根据第一段“ While it has surprised the wrld, ChatGPT has als caused bth excitement and wrries in teaching.” 可知ChatGPT引起了兴奋和担忧。故填bth excitement and wrries。
107．根据表格中的信息“1 millin users in five days”，“100 millin users in tw mnths”。“ swept the wrld in the past mnths”，它在5天内就达到了100万用户的大关，可知传播速度迅速，故填Sweep。
108．根据第一段“Cmpared with ther chatbts, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database（数据库）.”可知，ChatGPT属于聊天机器人的一种，和其他聊天机器人相比数据库更大。故填ther chatbts。
109．根据第二段“Accrding t a survey cvering ver 100 educatrs and 1, 000 students, arund 89 percent students said they’d used it n hmewrk. ”可知，此处的统计结果为学生的使用，在名词所有格后应该填动名词形式，故填using。
110．最后一段内容呈现的是支持使用和反对使用ChatGPT的不同意见。Against“反对”。故填Against。
111．例文
Hw t Be a Better Student?
Hell, everyne! My tpic tday is n hw t be a better student.
First f all, we shuld pay attentin t etiquette and be plite t thers in public places. Secndly, we shuld listen carefully in class, take ntes carefully and learn frm ur mistakes. Third, we shuld lve sprts and exercise fr an hur every day. We can play basketball, run and s n with ur friends. We als need t develp a hbby. Fr example, we can listen t music, because listening t music can make us relax. Finally, we shuld clean the campus, the classrm, and share the husewrk at hme.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“五育并举，全面发展”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出学生如何成为一名更好的学生的主题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从德智体美劳等不同方面重点介绍如何做一名好学生；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①pay attentin t注意
②be plite t thers礼貌待人
③take ntes记笔记
[高分句型]
Fr example, we can listen t music, because listening t music can make us relax.（because引导原因状语从句）