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2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试（贵州卷）
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这是一份2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试（贵州卷），文件包含英语贵州卷全解全析docx、英语贵州卷考试版A4docx、英语贵州卷考试版A3docx、英语贵州卷参考答案及评分标准docx、英语贵州卷答题卡pdf、英语贵州卷听力音频mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
2、练心态。平时做练习卷，有多少同学是磨磨蹭蹭应付的？如果严格按照中考的时间限时做题，并且仔细把答题卡填涂好，这种限时训练是非常必要的。因此中考流程越熟悉，超常发挥的几率才越大。
3、研究答案详解。押题卷里面的答案非常详细，解题思路、考点、命题意图全都有，而且还要对照中考改卷标准，这才是真正意义的改完一道题。
2024年中考第三次模拟考试（贵州卷）
英语（全解全析）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答主观题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一大题 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。
（ ）1. A． B． C．
（ ）2. A． B． C．
（ ）3. A． B． C．
（ ）4. A． B． C．
（ ）5.A． B． C．
（ ）6. A． B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。
（ ）7. A．It was sunny. B．It was wnderful. C．It was clean.
（ ）8. A．S have I. B．I have n idea. C．That’s t bad.
（ ）9.A．Of curse nt. B．Yu’re s kind. C．I’m s tired.
（ ）10. A．What a pity. B．OK. I wn’t. C．Sunds gd.
（ ）11. A．Last year. B．Fr three years. C．In three years.
（ ）12. A．I agree with yu. B．I’m srry t hear that. C．Srry, yu can’t.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
（ ）13. The speakers are prbably ________ .
in a car B. n a plane C. n a bus
（ ）14. Marie is ________.
packing her things B. taking pictures C. waiting fr a taxi
（ ）15. The girl feels ________ nw.
tired B. excited C. wrried
（ ）16. The speakers are talking abut ________.
bdy language B. Chinese culture C. wrds’ meaning
（ ）17. ________ speaks English well.
Brian B. Lisa C. William
（ ）18. She ________ the wrd when the girl cmes acrss a new wrd .
lks up B. guesses C.asks the teacher abut
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
（ ）19. When shuld Cindy hand in her science reprt?
Befre Friday. B．Befre Mnday. C．Befre Sunday.
（ ）20. Where are they ging this afternn?
T the park. B．T the library. C．T the museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
（ ）21. Hw is Alan feeling tday?
A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Angry.
（ ）22. What is Alan gd at?
Dancing. B．Singing. C．Writing.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
（ ）23. Hw lng has Tny lived in Lndn?
Fr five years. B．Fr seven years. C．Fr three years.
（ ）24. Where des Tny cme frm?
Canada. B．England. C．America.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
第二大题 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
The first emperr f China, Qin Shihuang, cmpleted lts f wrk during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B．C．, he started the 31 f the Great Wall. He intrduced a new writing _32 and built a large netwrk f rads. The emperr als 33 the cnstructin f a huge army f life-sized terractta sldiers (兵马俑). The sldiers in Xi’an’s terractta museum are tday light brwn. They, 34 _ , weren’t always. They began as an army f red, blue, yellw, green, white, and purple. Sadly, mst f the clrs did nt last t the present day. After being expsed (暴露) t air, the cating under the paint began t 35 . The paint disappeared in less time than it takes t bil an egg.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Mst peple in their 80s like t enjy life, but Zha Yafu desn’t. He 36 wrking n the farm. He is a gd example in China’s pverty alleviatin fight (脱贫攻坚战).
Brn in 1941, Zha’s childhd dream was t becme a reprter. 37 the natural disasters in the late 1950s changed his mind. Zha saw hw 38 peple lived. S, he decided t d smething t help.
Actually Zha’s first try did nt g accrding t 39 plan. Only tw farmers came when he gave his first 40 . They lked at him dubtfully (怀疑地) because they think it is 41 fr them. One f them, Du Zhngzhi, used the way that Zha taught and tried a new 42 type, but he was laughed at by thers. When Du wanted t 43 , Zha encuraged him t hld n. 44 peple’s surprise, Du’s new rice type was successful. It tasted better and was sld at a higher price. Frm then n, mre and mre peple came t his classrm.
Zha helped farmers t grw sme ther plants t make mre mney. The villagers came t understand that Zha really wanted t keep them away frm pverty. They were 45 t him.
（ ）36．A．finishes B．keeps C．avids
（ ）37．A．But B．SC．And
（ ）38．A．busily B．peacefullyC．hard
（ ）39．A．her B．theirC．his
（ ）40．A．trip B．lessnC．gift
（ ）41．A．useless B．unhealthyC．bring
（ ）42．A．fruit B．riceC．vegetable
（ ）43．A．give up B．fall dwnC．get ut
（ ）44．A．Fr B．WithC．T
（ ）45．A．meaningful B．thankfulC．helpful
第三大题 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
（A）
The Beginning f Summer (立夏) is the first slar (太阳的) term in summer.
Everything thrives (茁壮成长) during this slar term. As fr the date f the Beginning f Summer, it is different, maybe n May 6th r 7th each year accrding t the mvement f the sun. Here is what peple d n that day.
Eating the Beginning f Summer Rice
The rice fr this day used t be made with many kinds f clrful beans, which means “a bumper grain harvest”. Nw the rice is nly cked with glutinus rice and brad beans, but the sweet taste and peple’s gd wishes fr a gd harvest in it keep unchanged.
The Egg Cmpetitin
As an ld Chinese saying ges, “Hanging an egg n children’s chest can prevent them frm getting summer diseases.” Parents prepare biled eggs and put them in a bag befre hanging them n their child’s chest n that day. When children get tgether, they will play a game called “the egg cmpetitin”, clliding (碰撞) each ther’s eggs in pairs, and the child with the last intact (完好无损的)egg is the winner, called “king f eggs”!
Weighing
There is a custm f weighing peple’s weight n the Beginning f Summer in many areas f China. Because the ht summer will start, peple are mre likely t lse weight, which is a bad thing they think. Therefre, peple usually weigh themselves t see the health f their bdies. In ancient China, peple wuld hang a big wden scale (称) at the entrance f the village s that kids culd be weighed ne by ne.
（ ）46．The date f the Beginning f Summer is different because f ______ .
A．the mvement f the mn B．the mvement f the sun
C．the difference f the seasn
（ ）47．What des the Beginning f Summer rice symblize?
A．Peple’s weight.
B．Many kinds f clrful beans.
C．A bumper grain harvest.
（ ）48．What’s the purpse f the egg cmpetitin?
A．T find wh wns the mst intact egg.
B．T tell the imprtance f eating mre eggs
C．T pray (祈祷) fr gd health fr children.
（ ）49．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Peple put their gd wishes in the activities f the Beginning f Summer.
B．The Beginning f Summer is the mst imprtant slar term arund the wrld.
C．The Beginning f Summer is becming mre and mre imprtant.
（B）
The Belt and Rad Initiative (BRI) prject started in 2013. Over the past years, it has made a difference t many cuntries and areas. Idrees, frm Pakistan, is lucky t witness the changes.
Idrees left his hmetwn when he was 9 t live with his uncle fr better educatin in Islamabad, the capital f Pakistan. In 2013, the Chinese and Pakistani gvernments reached an agreement fr the BRI. In the same year, Idrees graduated frm cllege.
“The prject cvered many fields in my cuntry. Fr example, it helped prduce mre electricity, and build better rads and railways. Besides, it has prvided 236,000 new jbs in my cuntry,” Idrees said.
Tw years later, Idrees gt his master’s degree (硕士学位). After that, he wrked in a cmpany (公司) which was in a muntainus area in his cuntry. He recalled it used t take him five days t return t his hme. Later, the rads were widened and mre railways were built thanks t the BRI prject. The travel time has been shrtened frm five t tw days.
Idrees’ cusin and cllege teachers gt their Ph.D．degrees in China. They all said China had great research envirnments. They suggested Idrees g t China fr further study. Then Idrees fllwed their advice and is nw at Shenzhen University fr his Ph.D．
（ ）50．What des the underlined wrd witness mean?
A．see smething happen B．deal with smething. C．lead t smething
（ ）51．What is NOT mentined in Paragraphs 3 and 4?
A．The BRI has helped Pakistan develp better.
B．Idrees culd easily buy mre prducts frm China.
C．The traffic arund the cmpany where Idrees wrked used t be bad.
（ ）52．Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
① Idrees graduated frm cllege. ② Idrees went t Shenzhen University.
③ Idrees wrked in a cmpany in Pakistan. ④ Idrees left his hmetwn t live with his uncle.
A．①③②④ B．④①③② C．②①③④
（ ）53．Which questin des the last paragraph answer?
A．Whm did Idrees cme t China with?
B．What research des Idrees d in China?
C．Why did Idrees decide t cme t China?
（C）
The careful use f lecture vides culd help peple study mre efficiently (高效地), said by researchers at the University f Califrnia, Ls Angeles (UCLA).
Accrding t a new study, watching lecture vides at twice the nrmal speed has almst n bad effect n learning, even better. Watching lecture vides at an increased speed mre than nce even lead t imprved learning and higher test scres cmpared t watching nce at nrmal speed.
The study, dne by UCLA’s Department f Psychlgy, put students int grups and asked them t watch lecture vides at different speeds withut taking ntes. The students then tk tests based n the vide cntext (上下文).
The test results shwed little difference in scres between students wh watched the vides at nrmal speed and thse wh watched at up t duble speed—meaning students culd halve their study time with little effect n learning. It means that students can save half f the time when watching vides.
But students shuldn’t speed up t much—because students wh watched vides at tw-and-a-half times the nrmal speed had lwer test results.
It was als fund that watching the vides twice at duble speed—bth ne week befre the test and again immediately befre it—prduced higher test scres cmpared t students wh watched the vides just nce at nrmal speed.
Nwadays, many cuntries use sme types f remte (远程的) learning, including vide lessns. And while students and teachers have wrried abut the effect f remte learning, the UCLA study suggests that, if used the right way, vide lectures culd actually help make studying mre efficient.
（ ）54．If we watch lecture vides at twice the nrmal speed, we can ________.
A．imprve ur learning
B．have lwer test scres
C．imprve ur reading skills
（ ）55．Accrding t the study dne by UCLA’s Department f Psychlgy, the students were asked t ________ befre taking tests based n vide cntext.
A．discuss the vide cntent
B．watch vides at different speeds
C．take ntes while watching vides
（ ）56．What des the underlined wrd “halve” in the passage mean?
A．T reduce by a half. B．T becme duble. C．T be the same.
（ ）57．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．Watching Vides Is a Gd Way f Learning
B．Watching Vides Helps Get High Test Scres
C．Watching Vides at Duble Speed Culd Help Learning
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
D yu like watching “eating shws”? They are very ppular with peple nw. There are a great number f eating vides nline. 58 . Sme can even eat 36 dumplings in a few minutes and have 6.5 kg f ndles in ne meal.
Hwever, there are sme prblems abut thse eating vides. 59 . Smetimes, they are t full t eat all f the fd, s they waste (浪费) a lt f fd. Als, vereating is a bad eating habit. “It is nt gd fr the eaters’ health,” a dctr said.
60 . Duyin puts ut a message, saying, “If there is any fd waste in a vide, we will clse the eater’s ID．” Kuaishu als says peple shuld eat healthily and stp fd waste.
Thse new rules have caused (引起) a ht discussin nline. 61 . “There is n reasn t waste fd. The mre fd we save, the fewer peple will g hungry. 62 . After all, having a healthy bdy is the mst imprtant thing in ur life,” a Weib user said.
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （第63-66题每空不超过3个词，第67题回答问题。） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Culd yu imagine being in a car driven by a cmputer nt a human? Recently, China has made a big step twards self-driving technlgy (自动驾驶技术). Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run n rads in Wuhan, Chngqing and Shenzhen.
Why d we develp self-driving cars? Self-driving cars bring us many benefits. They use cmputers t sense the things arund them and make better use f space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking f cars. Fr disabled peple, self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.
Accrding t an fficial reprt, each year mre than 1.35 millin peple are killed n rads arund the wrld, and mre are injured. It’s reprted that self-driving cars culd reduce rad accidents by 90 percent and save gvernments a lt f mney. The main cause f car accidents is human errr (错误). By using cmputers, self-driving cars make better decisins than humans.
But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver culd. What’s mre, during weather events like heavy snw, self-driving cars wuldn’t see the lines n the rad easily. It might lead t an accident. The car’s cmputer system wuld be brken by smene, causing it t crash r change its directin.
We still need t make self-driving cars safe enugh. And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily.
63．Self-driving cars can help _________________ peple get arund mre easily.
64．Every year ___________________ millin peple are killed n rads arund the wrld.
65．Self-driving cars sense the things arund them by _________ .
66．Self-driving cars ___________________ as fast as a human driver culd if smething
unexpected n the rad happens.
Why aren’t self-driving cars perfect?（任意一点）
第四大题 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
68．为了做好它，李华花了几天时间学习 vlg的种类和制作方法。
In rder t make it better, she sme days the types f vlg and ways f making it.
69. 巴以冲突爆发以后，加沙地带的人民非常渴望和平。
After the utbreak f the Israeli-Palestinian cnflict, the peple f Gaza are peace very much.
我们应该确保在考试时尽最大的努力。
We shuld that we try ur best in the exam.
在未来，中国将在全国各地建立更多的5G基站。
China will mre 5G base statins arund the cuntry in the future.
她在伦敦经历的天气真是太糟糕了！一直又冷又下雨。
weather she experienced in Lndn! It was always cld and rainy.
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Zhu Baile is a student at N. 150 High Schl f Changchun. He and ther 20 73 (student) at the schl wrked tgether t paint A Thusand Miles f Rivers and Muntains n the walls f 74 (they) fine art classrm. The painting 75 (paint) by Wang Ximeng during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.
The prject began 76 early March, and it tk the students 129 days t finish. The 3.5-meter-tall painting has a ttal length f 11 meters. Duan Yingzi, the fine art teacher, guided the painting.
At the end f 2022, Duan set up a painting club. She bught 77 amazing cpy f the painting and brught it int class s that her students culd enjy the 78 (beautiful) f Chinese painting. “Wang 79 (finish) the painting at the age f 18. My students are at a similar age. Why culdn’t they give it a try? S I invited my club members 80 ( jin) in the painting prject,” said Duan.
“Seeing the wrk we created, I culd knw 81 Wang felt when he finished this painting mre than 900 years ag,” said Zhang Chuying, anther student f the painting team.
Duan hpes that thrugh their hard wrk, the students can have a much 82 (gd) understanding f Chinese painting and pass n the excellent traditinal culture in a new way.
第五大题 写作 (满分25分)
作为传统书籍的衍生形式，有声书正被越来越多的人所接受。它不仅可以帮助人们保护视力，还解决了传统书籍不易携带的问题。但也有人认为过多使用有声书会导致阅读能力下降。假设你们学校的英语网站正在就同学们是否喜欢有声书进行调查，请你写一篇英语短文进行留言，陈述你的观点及原因。
参考词汇：
audi bk有声书；benefit对……有益写作要求：
要求：
1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于80词；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Applying（申请）t study in a Chinese schl
Basic infrmatin
★ Name: Dick
★ Grade 25
Advantages
★ His Chinese listening and 26 skills are OK.
And his teacher ften 27 him.
★ He is interested in Chinese 28 .
★ He has had sme knwledge f Chinese 29 .
★ He is bth friendly and 30 .
A.begins B. started C. system D.fall ff E. building F. hwever
A．Many peple think the ideas are great
B．What’s mre, eaters shuld care abut themselves
C．Eaters always prepare lts f fd befre the shw
D．Luckily, fewer peple chse t fllw these shws
E．T imprve the way f eating, sme peple take actin
F．In the shws, “big eaters” have lts f fd in a shrt time
2、练心态。平时做练习卷，有多少同学是磨磨蹭蹭应付的？如果严格按照中考的时间限时做题，并且仔细把答题卡填涂好，这种限时训练是非常必要的。因此中考流程越熟悉，超常发挥的几率才越大。
3、研究答案详解。押题卷里面的答案非常详细，解题思路、考点、命题意图全都有，而且还要对照中考改卷标准，这才是真正意义的改完一道题。
2024年中考第三次模拟考试（贵州卷）
英语（全解全析）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答主观题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一大题 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。
（ ）1. A． B． C．
（ ）2. A． B． C．
（ ）3. A． B． C．
（ ）4. A． B． C．
（ ）5.A． B． C．
（ ）6. A． B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。
（ ）7. A．It was sunny. B．It was wnderful. C．It was clean.
（ ）8. A．S have I. B．I have n idea. C．That’s t bad.
（ ）9.A．Of curse nt. B．Yu’re s kind. C．I’m s tired.
（ ）10. A．What a pity. B．OK. I wn’t. C．Sunds gd.
（ ）11. A．Last year. B．Fr three years. C．In three years.
（ ）12. A．I agree with yu. B．I’m srry t hear that. C．Srry, yu can’t.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
（ ）13. The speakers are prbably ________ .
in a car B. n a plane C. n a bus
（ ）14. Marie is ________.
packing her things B. taking pictures C. waiting fr a taxi
（ ）15. The girl feels ________ nw.
tired B. excited C. wrried
（ ）16. The speakers are talking abut ________.
bdy language B. Chinese culture C. wrds’ meaning
（ ）17. ________ speaks English well.
Brian B. Lisa C. William
（ ）18. She ________ the wrd when the girl cmes acrss a new wrd .
lks up B. guesses C.asks the teacher abut
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
（ ）19. When shuld Cindy hand in her science reprt?
Befre Friday. B．Befre Mnday. C．Befre Sunday.
（ ）20. Where are they ging this afternn?
T the park. B．T the library. C．T the museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
（ ）21. Hw is Alan feeling tday?
A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Angry.
（ ）22. What is Alan gd at?
Dancing. B．Singing. C．Writing.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
（ ）23. Hw lng has Tny lived in Lndn?
Fr five years. B．Fr seven years. C．Fr three years.
（ ）24. Where des Tny cme frm?
Canada. B．England. C．America.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
第二大题 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
The first emperr f China, Qin Shihuang, cmpleted lts f wrk during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B．C．, he started the 31 f the Great Wall. He intrduced a new writing _32 and built a large netwrk f rads. The emperr als 33 the cnstructin f a huge army f life-sized terractta sldiers (兵马俑). The sldiers in Xi’an’s terractta museum are tday light brwn. They, 34 _ , weren’t always. They began as an army f red, blue, yellw, green, white, and purple. Sadly, mst f the clrs did nt last t the present day. After being expsed (暴露) t air, the cating under the paint began t 35 . The paint disappeared in less time than it takes t bil an egg.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Mst peple in their 80s like t enjy life, but Zha Yafu desn’t. He 36 wrking n the farm. He is a gd example in China’s pverty alleviatin fight (脱贫攻坚战).
Brn in 1941, Zha’s childhd dream was t becme a reprter. 37 the natural disasters in the late 1950s changed his mind. Zha saw hw 38 peple lived. S, he decided t d smething t help.
Actually Zha’s first try did nt g accrding t 39 plan. Only tw farmers came when he gave his first 40 . They lked at him dubtfully (怀疑地) because they think it is 41 fr them. One f them, Du Zhngzhi, used the way that Zha taught and tried a new 42 type, but he was laughed at by thers. When Du wanted t 43 , Zha encuraged him t hld n. 44 peple’s surprise, Du’s new rice type was successful. It tasted better and was sld at a higher price. Frm then n, mre and mre peple came t his classrm.
Zha helped farmers t grw sme ther plants t make mre mney. The villagers came t understand that Zha really wanted t keep them away frm pverty. They were 45 t him.
（ ）36．A．finishes B．keeps C．avids
（ ）37．A．But B．SC．And
（ ）38．A．busily B．peacefullyC．hard
（ ）39．A．her B．theirC．his
（ ）40．A．trip B．lessnC．gift
（ ）41．A．useless B．unhealthyC．bring
（ ）42．A．fruit B．riceC．vegetable
（ ）43．A．give up B．fall dwnC．get ut
（ ）44．A．Fr B．WithC．T
（ ）45．A．meaningful B．thankfulC．helpful
第三大题 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
（A）
The Beginning f Summer (立夏) is the first slar (太阳的) term in summer.
Everything thrives (茁壮成长) during this slar term. As fr the date f the Beginning f Summer, it is different, maybe n May 6th r 7th each year accrding t the mvement f the sun. Here is what peple d n that day.
Eating the Beginning f Summer Rice
The rice fr this day used t be made with many kinds f clrful beans, which means “a bumper grain harvest”. Nw the rice is nly cked with glutinus rice and brad beans, but the sweet taste and peple’s gd wishes fr a gd harvest in it keep unchanged.
The Egg Cmpetitin
As an ld Chinese saying ges, “Hanging an egg n children’s chest can prevent them frm getting summer diseases.” Parents prepare biled eggs and put them in a bag befre hanging them n their child’s chest n that day. When children get tgether, they will play a game called “the egg cmpetitin”, clliding (碰撞) each ther’s eggs in pairs, and the child with the last intact (完好无损的)egg is the winner, called “king f eggs”!
Weighing
There is a custm f weighing peple’s weight n the Beginning f Summer in many areas f China. Because the ht summer will start, peple are mre likely t lse weight, which is a bad thing they think. Therefre, peple usually weigh themselves t see the health f their bdies. In ancient China, peple wuld hang a big wden scale (称) at the entrance f the village s that kids culd be weighed ne by ne.
（ ）46．The date f the Beginning f Summer is different because f ______ .
A．the mvement f the mn B．the mvement f the sun
C．the difference f the seasn
（ ）47．What des the Beginning f Summer rice symblize?
A．Peple’s weight.
B．Many kinds f clrful beans.
C．A bumper grain harvest.
（ ）48．What’s the purpse f the egg cmpetitin?
A．T find wh wns the mst intact egg.
B．T tell the imprtance f eating mre eggs
C．T pray (祈祷) fr gd health fr children.
（ ）49．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Peple put their gd wishes in the activities f the Beginning f Summer.
B．The Beginning f Summer is the mst imprtant slar term arund the wrld.
C．The Beginning f Summer is becming mre and mre imprtant.
（B）
The Belt and Rad Initiative (BRI) prject started in 2013. Over the past years, it has made a difference t many cuntries and areas. Idrees, frm Pakistan, is lucky t witness the changes.
Idrees left his hmetwn when he was 9 t live with his uncle fr better educatin in Islamabad, the capital f Pakistan. In 2013, the Chinese and Pakistani gvernments reached an agreement fr the BRI. In the same year, Idrees graduated frm cllege.
“The prject cvered many fields in my cuntry. Fr example, it helped prduce mre electricity, and build better rads and railways. Besides, it has prvided 236,000 new jbs in my cuntry,” Idrees said.
Tw years later, Idrees gt his master’s degree (硕士学位). After that, he wrked in a cmpany (公司) which was in a muntainus area in his cuntry. He recalled it used t take him five days t return t his hme. Later, the rads were widened and mre railways were built thanks t the BRI prject. The travel time has been shrtened frm five t tw days.
Idrees’ cusin and cllege teachers gt their Ph.D．degrees in China. They all said China had great research envirnments. They suggested Idrees g t China fr further study. Then Idrees fllwed their advice and is nw at Shenzhen University fr his Ph.D．
（ ）50．What des the underlined wrd witness mean?
A．see smething happen B．deal with smething. C．lead t smething
（ ）51．What is NOT mentined in Paragraphs 3 and 4?
A．The BRI has helped Pakistan develp better.
B．Idrees culd easily buy mre prducts frm China.
C．The traffic arund the cmpany where Idrees wrked used t be bad.
（ ）52．Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
① Idrees graduated frm cllege. ② Idrees went t Shenzhen University.
③ Idrees wrked in a cmpany in Pakistan. ④ Idrees left his hmetwn t live with his uncle.
A．①③②④ B．④①③② C．②①③④
（ ）53．Which questin des the last paragraph answer?
A．Whm did Idrees cme t China with?
B．What research des Idrees d in China?
C．Why did Idrees decide t cme t China?
（C）
The careful use f lecture vides culd help peple study mre efficiently (高效地), said by researchers at the University f Califrnia, Ls Angeles (UCLA).
Accrding t a new study, watching lecture vides at twice the nrmal speed has almst n bad effect n learning, even better. Watching lecture vides at an increased speed mre than nce even lead t imprved learning and higher test scres cmpared t watching nce at nrmal speed.
The study, dne by UCLA’s Department f Psychlgy, put students int grups and asked them t watch lecture vides at different speeds withut taking ntes. The students then tk tests based n the vide cntext (上下文).
The test results shwed little difference in scres between students wh watched the vides at nrmal speed and thse wh watched at up t duble speed—meaning students culd halve their study time with little effect n learning. It means that students can save half f the time when watching vides.
But students shuldn’t speed up t much—because students wh watched vides at tw-and-a-half times the nrmal speed had lwer test results.
It was als fund that watching the vides twice at duble speed—bth ne week befre the test and again immediately befre it—prduced higher test scres cmpared t students wh watched the vides just nce at nrmal speed.
Nwadays, many cuntries use sme types f remte (远程的) learning, including vide lessns. And while students and teachers have wrried abut the effect f remte learning, the UCLA study suggests that, if used the right way, vide lectures culd actually help make studying mre efficient.
（ ）54．If we watch lecture vides at twice the nrmal speed, we can ________.
A．imprve ur learning
B．have lwer test scres
C．imprve ur reading skills
（ ）55．Accrding t the study dne by UCLA’s Department f Psychlgy, the students were asked t ________ befre taking tests based n vide cntext.
A．discuss the vide cntent
B．watch vides at different speeds
C．take ntes while watching vides
（ ）56．What des the underlined wrd “halve” in the passage mean?
A．T reduce by a half. B．T becme duble. C．T be the same.
（ ）57．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．Watching Vides Is a Gd Way f Learning
B．Watching Vides Helps Get High Test Scres
C．Watching Vides at Duble Speed Culd Help Learning
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
D yu like watching “eating shws”? They are very ppular with peple nw. There are a great number f eating vides nline. 58 . Sme can even eat 36 dumplings in a few minutes and have 6.5 kg f ndles in ne meal.
Hwever, there are sme prblems abut thse eating vides. 59 . Smetimes, they are t full t eat all f the fd, s they waste (浪费) a lt f fd. Als, vereating is a bad eating habit. “It is nt gd fr the eaters’ health,” a dctr said.
60 . Duyin puts ut a message, saying, “If there is any fd waste in a vide, we will clse the eater’s ID．” Kuaishu als says peple shuld eat healthily and stp fd waste.
Thse new rules have caused (引起) a ht discussin nline. 61 . “There is n reasn t waste fd. The mre fd we save, the fewer peple will g hungry. 62 . After all, having a healthy bdy is the mst imprtant thing in ur life,” a Weib user said.
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （第63-66题每空不超过3个词，第67题回答问题。） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Culd yu imagine being in a car driven by a cmputer nt a human? Recently, China has made a big step twards self-driving technlgy (自动驾驶技术). Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run n rads in Wuhan, Chngqing and Shenzhen.
Why d we develp self-driving cars? Self-driving cars bring us many benefits. They use cmputers t sense the things arund them and make better use f space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking f cars. Fr disabled peple, self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.
Accrding t an fficial reprt, each year mre than 1.35 millin peple are killed n rads arund the wrld, and mre are injured. It’s reprted that self-driving cars culd reduce rad accidents by 90 percent and save gvernments a lt f mney. The main cause f car accidents is human errr (错误). By using cmputers, self-driving cars make better decisins than humans.
But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver culd. What’s mre, during weather events like heavy snw, self-driving cars wuldn’t see the lines n the rad easily. It might lead t an accident. The car’s cmputer system wuld be brken by smene, causing it t crash r change its directin.
We still need t make self-driving cars safe enugh. And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily.
63．Self-driving cars can help _________________ peple get arund mre easily.
64．Every year ___________________ millin peple are killed n rads arund the wrld.
65．Self-driving cars sense the things arund them by _________ .
66．Self-driving cars ___________________ as fast as a human driver culd if smething
unexpected n the rad happens.
Why aren’t self-driving cars perfect?（任意一点）
第四大题 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
68．为了做好它，李华花了几天时间学习 vlg的种类和制作方法。
In rder t make it better, she sme days the types f vlg and ways f making it.
69. 巴以冲突爆发以后，加沙地带的人民非常渴望和平。
After the utbreak f the Israeli-Palestinian cnflict, the peple f Gaza are peace very much.
我们应该确保在考试时尽最大的努力。
We shuld that we try ur best in the exam.
在未来，中国将在全国各地建立更多的5G基站。
China will mre 5G base statins arund the cuntry in the future.
她在伦敦经历的天气真是太糟糕了！一直又冷又下雨。
weather she experienced in Lndn! It was always cld and rainy.
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Zhu Baile is a student at N. 150 High Schl f Changchun. He and ther 20 73 (student) at the schl wrked tgether t paint A Thusand Miles f Rivers and Muntains n the walls f 74 (they) fine art classrm. The painting 75 (paint) by Wang Ximeng during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.
The prject began 76 early March, and it tk the students 129 days t finish. The 3.5-meter-tall painting has a ttal length f 11 meters. Duan Yingzi, the fine art teacher, guided the painting.
At the end f 2022, Duan set up a painting club. She bught 77 amazing cpy f the painting and brught it int class s that her students culd enjy the 78 (beautiful) f Chinese painting. “Wang 79 (finish) the painting at the age f 18. My students are at a similar age. Why culdn’t they give it a try? S I invited my club members 80 ( jin) in the painting prject,” said Duan.
“Seeing the wrk we created, I culd knw 81 Wang felt when he finished this painting mre than 900 years ag,” said Zhang Chuying, anther student f the painting team.
Duan hpes that thrugh their hard wrk, the students can have a much 82 (gd) understanding f Chinese painting and pass n the excellent traditinal culture in a new way.
第五大题 写作 (满分25分)
作为传统书籍的衍生形式，有声书正被越来越多的人所接受。它不仅可以帮助人们保护视力，还解决了传统书籍不易携带的问题。但也有人认为过多使用有声书会导致阅读能力下降。假设你们学校的英语网站正在就同学们是否喜欢有声书进行调查，请你写一篇英语短文进行留言，陈述你的观点及原因。
参考词汇：
audi bk有声书；benefit对……有益写作要求：
要求：
1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于80词；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Applying（申请）t study in a Chinese schl
Basic infrmatin
★ Name: Dick
★ Grade 25
Advantages
★ His Chinese listening and 26 skills are OK.
And his teacher ften 27 him.
★ He is interested in Chinese 28 .
★ He has had sme knwledge f Chinese 29 .
★ He is bth friendly and 30 .
A.begins B. started C. system D.fall ff E. building F. hwever
A．Many peple think the ideas are great
B．What’s mre, eaters shuld care abut themselves
C．Eaters always prepare lts f fd befre the shw
D．Luckily, fewer peple chse t fllw these shws
E．T imprve the way f eating, sme peple take actin
F．In the shws, “big eaters” have lts f fd in a shrt time
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