2021-2022学年山东省济宁市梁山县嘉诚职业中等专业学校高二（上）期中英语试卷

这是一份2021-2022学年山东省济宁市梁山县嘉诚职业中等专业学校高二（上）期中英语试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了英语知识运用，阅读理解，根据情景内容补全对话，职场应用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）He used_____up late，but nw he is used t_____ up early.（ ）
A．t get；getB．t getting；getting
C．t getting；getD．t get；getting
2．（1分）I wish____prpse a tast_____ur friendship and cperatin.（ ）
A．t；frB．fr；tC．/；tD．t；t
3．（1分）English is understd all ver the wrld ______ Japanese is spken by nly a few peple utside Japan itself.（ ）
A．whileB．whenC．ifD．as
4．（1分）This is the biggest labratry______we have ever built in ur schl.（ ）
A．whichB．thatC．whereD．what
5．（1分）Keep a distance______strangers.（ ）
A．awayB．away withC．away frmD．frm away
6．（1分）Dn't stand_______ceremny.Make yurself______ hme.（ ）
A．n；atB．at；atC．n；nD．n；in
7．（1分）Reading in bed is nt gd______yur eyes.（ ）
A．atB．nC．withD．fr
8．（1分）When I came in，I saw the cat______n the flr.（ ）
A．lieB．layC．lainD．lying
9．（1分）I'll let yu knw as sn as he ________ back tmrrw.（ ）
A．will cmeB．cameC．cmingD．cmes
10．（1分）They didn't lse heart______they failed seven times.（ ）
A．sB．andC．becauseD．althugh
11．（1分）Mr.Li______his wife was wrking in the fields last time I saw them.Hw busy they are!（ ）
A．instead fB．as well as
C．rather thanD．except
12．（1分）This bk is written in easy English beginners can read it easily.（ ）
A．s；thatB．s an；that
C．such；thatD．such an；that
13．（1分）There is n______that air pllutin is a serius prblem.（ ）
A．denyB．denyingC．deniedD．denies
14．（1分）____that English peple are cld.（ ）
A．It is saidB．It was said
C．He is saidD．They are said
15．（1分）I didn't knw what_______.（ ）
A．des Mary wantB．did Mary want
C．Mary wantedD．Mary wants
16．（1分）She denied_______anything abut their plans.（ ）
A．t knwB．that knw
C．knwingD．t knwing
17．（1分）______f the students in ur class______girls.（ ）
A．Tw third；areB．Tw thirds；is
C．Tw third；isD．Tw thirds；are
18．（1分）The reasn_______he hasn't cme is______he has t lk after his father.（ ）
A．that；becauseB．why；because
C．why；thatD．which；because
19．（1分）﹣﹣Hw large is yur city？
﹣﹣It's______yurs.（ ）
A．larger three times than
B．larger than three times
C．as three times large as
D．three times as large as
20．（1分）Wh can______the differences between tw pictures？（ ）
A．tellB．sayC．talkD．speak
21．（1分）Of the tw presents ，I chse _______ ne.（ ）
A．the least expensive
B．the less expensive
C．the mst expensive
D．less expensive
22．（1分）Jerry is mre diligent than ______ in his class.（ ）
A．anyneB．all the students
C．any ther studentD．everyne
23．（1分）﹣﹣Turn ff the light.
﹣﹣ _______？（ ）
A．Excuse meB．srryC．PardnD．Dn't yu
24．（1分）All f us feel______that______a little by can eat______much fd.（ ）
A．surprised；such；s
B．surprising；s；much
C．surprising；such；such
D．surprised；s such
25．（1分）______the desk______wd？（ ）
A．Is；made fB．Is；made in
C．Des；make fD．Is；make f
26．（1分）Tm likes drawing pictures，_______.（ ）
A．S is JimB．S Jim is
C．S des JimD．S Jim des
27．（1分）He______up very late in the mrning，but nw he_______up very early.（ ）
A．used t get；is used t get
B．used t getting；is used t get
C．is used t getting；used t get
D．used t get；is used t getting
28．（1分）Cuntryside as well as city______very fast nw.（ ）
A．is develpingB．has been develped
C．have develpedD．are develping
29．（1分）All except Tm______ging t the cncert tnight.（ ）
A．isB．willC．areD．be
30．（1分）Nbdy but Sam and Jane_______in the classrm.（ ）
A．areB．wereC．isD．has
二、阅读理解（本题10个小题，每小题10分，共20分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求）
31．（10分）Peple all ver the wrld eat rice.Millins f peple in Asia，Africa，and Suth America live n it.Sme peple eat almst nthing but rice.Rice is a kind f grass.There are mre than 7000 kinds f rice.Mst kinds are water plants.Farmers grw rice in many cuntries，even in the suth f the United States and in eastern Australia.
China is the wrld's largest rice-grwing cuntry.In 2003，China grew 166 millin tns f rice.But it is nt easy t feed the wrld's largest ppulatin.In the 1960s thusands f Chinese died because they didn't have enugh fd t eat.In the 1970s，Yuan Lngping，a Chinese scientist grew a new kind f rice called hybrid（杂交）rice.It makes 20% mre rice than any ther kind.Hybrid rice is a strange plant，unlike rdinary rice.I can grw in lts f water r in nt much water.It desn't easily get disease r wrms.
Tday，half f China's rice plants are Yuan Lngping's special hybrid rice.China uses Yuan's hybrid rice t grw much mre than befre.He wn the Wrld Fd Prize fr his wrk t help feed s many peple.
（1）Rice is grwn in the wrld.
A.in lts f cuntries
B.fr humans and animals
C.nly n wet land
D.by Chinese farmers
（2）China in the wrld.
A.ffers the best rice t peple
B.harvests the mst rice
C.has the largest farmland
D.is shrt f rice
（3）Yuan Lngping's hybrid rice .
A.gets sick mre ften
B.is rdinary rice
C.can grw withut water
D.can make mre rice than the thers
（4）The Chinese scientist，Yuan Lngping，is famus fr .
A.the Father f Rice
B.his rice t feed all Chinese
C.his hybrid rice
D.grwing different kinds f rice
（5）Which f the fllwing is true？
A.All kinds f rice are water plants.
B.Rice is a kind f grass.
C.It is easy fr Yuan Lngping's hybrid rice t get wrms.
D.It is nt suitable fr the suth f USA t plant rice.
32．（10分）Oprah Winfrey was brn n January 29，1954，in Mississippi，and she was an unwanted child，whse parents were unmarried.She lived with her grandmther until 1960.She remembers standing n her grandmther's prch and thinking，"My life wn't be like this and it will be better."In fact，it is better-much-better.She has made much mney，and "the Oprah Winfrey Shw"has wn many awards.
When she was a little girl，Oprah Winfrey was very smart.By the age f three，she had learned t read and write.She als made her first public shw appearance at that age.She read frm the Bible in church and was famus fr being the little girl wh talked a lt.Since then，talking has been the mst imprtant part f her life.
In 1971，she was ffered a jb at a radi statin.Next，she hsted a talk shw，"Peple Are Talking"，and peple liked her warm interviewing style，After a year，the shw was renamed "The Oprah Winfrey Shw，" and she became a star.
Winfrey's real dream，thugh，was t be an actr.
Finally，she achieved this when she acted in "The Clr Purple" in 1985.Her perfrmance wn her an Oscar nminatin（奥斯卡提名）.She nw has her wn cmpany.Winfrey says her greatest lessn in her life is "I live my life nt t please ther peple，but t fllw my heart."
（1）Which f the fllwing can be used t describe Oprah Winfrey's childhd？
A.Unhealthy
B.Unlucky
C.Uninteresting
D.Unsuccessful
（2）Frm the passage，What's the mst imprtant t Oprah Winfrey's life？
A.Writing
B.Reading
C.Acting
D.Talking
（3）When was the shw "Peple Are Talking" prbably renamed？
A.In 1954
B.In 1971
C.In 1972
D.In 1985
（4）What can we learn frm"Oprah Winfrey's greatest lessn in her life."？
A.T d what we want t d.
B.T live a pleasant life.
C.T live a life t please thers.
D.T d what thers d.
（5）The passage is abut .
A.Winfrey's life stry
B.Winfrey's childhd
C.Winfrey's future plan
D.The Oprah Winfrey Shw
三、根据情景内容补全对话（本大题共10个空，每空只填一词，每词1分，共10分）
33．（2分）﹣﹣Which d yu prefer，tea r cffee？
﹣﹣ .I dn't want t drink anything.
34．（2分）﹣﹣He never has lunch at schl.
﹣﹣ I.
35．（2分）﹣﹣I wish yu a gd future.
﹣﹣The yu.
36．（2分）﹣﹣Gd mrning!ABC Crpratin.May I help yu？
﹣﹣ is Tracy speaking， Persnnel Department.
37．（2分）﹣﹣What he d？
﹣﹣He a mechanic.
四、职场应用（分为A，B两部分，A部分10分，B部分10分，共20分）
38．（20分）任务：指导学生制定学期计划
假如你是一名老师，新学期即将开始，学生应为本学期制定学期计划。作为老师，应该指导学生制定学期计划。根据要求，结合下面的文章，写一篇指导学生制定学期计划的文章。
任务要求：
A.阅读下面这篇文章，完成任务单
Pack yur bags and sharpen yur pencils.It's time t begin a new term and make a fresh start.Let's get excited and ready t wrk hard fr the cming term.
Gd behavir（行为）in class is imprtant.When yur classmates are giving a speech r asking questins，it can be difficult fr the teacher t hear the if everyne in class is talking.S please dn't talk with yur friends.Yu may truble the students arund yu.
The aim f students wh cme t schl is t study.But study needs a right way，r we wuld waste time and mney.The fllwing are ways f studying.
The best time t read is mrning.Because in the mrning，the air is fresh and ur minds are clear.Fr this reasn，we can get gd results.In studying we must be patient（耐心）.If we dn't understand a text well，we must read it again and again until we understand it.
When we are studying，we must put ur hearts int the bk.We can nt read absentmindedly（心不在焉），r we can get nthing frm the bk.While we are reading，we must always ask "whys".If we dn't understand a questin，write it dwn and ask ur teachers r parents，brthers r friends，in any pssible way.
It's a new term and a new start.Let's wrk hard and try t get better grades.
Wrksheet
B.新的学期开始了，帮助学生们制定新的学期计划，内容主要包括：
（1）What's yur main task？
（2）Hw d yu plan fr the new term？
注意：文章格式规范，80词左右
New plan fr new term
______
2021-2022学年山东省济宁市梁山县嘉诚职业中等专业学校高二（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、英语知识运用（本大题30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
1．【答案】D
【解答】used t d sth．表示"过去常常做某事"．表示"习惯于做某事"．
故选：D．
2．【答案】A
【解答】t给；fr为了，表示"为了希望做某事"，应用介词t和fr。
故选：A。
3．【答案】A
【解答】A.然而；B.什么时候；D.作为 is all the 。）可知此处是指日语很少有人懂，应用while表示转折。
故选：A。
4．【答案】B
【解答】考查定语从句关系词的选用．根据分析，所以用关系代词，所以用that．
故选：B．
5．【答案】C
【解答】A远离，副词；C远离，其后可接名词代词作其宾语，空后有名词strangers（陌生人）。
故选：C。
6．【答案】A
【解答】n 在……之上；向，朝；关于、场所、空间）；进……里；由题干信息可知句子含有固定短语：stand n ceremny。make yurself at hme为常用交际用语。
故选：A。
7．【答案】D
【解答】be gd ；be n在……方面是好的 with擅长和……相处。床上读书对眼睛不好。
故选：D。
8．【答案】D
【解答】A.躺，动词原形；C.过去分词。根据When I in.（当我进来的时候，我看见猫正在躺在地板上，表示"看见某人做某事"。
故选：D。
9．【答案】D
【解答】cme back回来。选项A是一般将来时；选项C是动词的ing形式。根据观察和分析可知题干是一个主从复合句。主句用一般将来时。从句的主语是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词后加s。
故选：D。
10．【答案】D
【解答】A.所以；B.和；D.虽然 didn't heart.（他们没有灰心，应用althugh。
故选：D。
11．【答案】B
【解答】A.代替；B.和；D.除了 busy are!）可知此处是指李先生和妻子在工作。
故选：B。
12．【答案】C
【解答】如此...以致于...，s后面接形容词或副词，such后接名词，要such修饰。
故选：C。
13．【答案】B
【解答】A.否认，动词原形；C.过去式。there is n denying that为固定搭配，此处是指无可否认，应用denying。
故选：B。
14．【答案】A
【解答】分析句子时态为一般现在时，It is said that为固定句型，此处是指据说英国人很冷漠。
故选：A。
15．【答案】C
【解答】分析句子此处为宾语从句，遵循陈述句语序。根据didn't为过去式，此处是指不知道玛丽想要什么，结合选项。
故选：C。
16．【答案】C
【解答】A.知道，不定式；C.知道；D.知道。deny ding sth为固定搭配，此处是指否认知道他们的计划。
故选：C。
17．【答案】D
【解答】分数的表达方法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分母用复数形式。句子主语是复数形式。
故选：D。
18．【答案】C
【解答】分析句式可知_______he hasn't is是定语从句，从句中缺少状语；第二空，该从句不缺成分，没有意思但是不能去掉。
19．【答案】D
【解答】常见的表达倍数的方式：①倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as；②倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than。
故选：D。
20．【答案】A
【解答】本题考查动词词义辨析．A项表示"告诉，tell the difference between 辨别两者之间的区别；speak项表示"讲；say项表示"说（强调内容）"；
故选：A．
21．【答案】B
【解答】the least expensive 最便宜的；the less expensive 比较便宜的；less expensive 比较便宜的 the presents ，那么应用比较级形式，应该用the表特指。
故选：B。
22．【答案】C
【解答】anyne任何人；all the students所有的学生；everyne所有人 in class可知Jerry是班里的学生之一，因此需加ther（其他的）。
故选：C。
23．【答案】C
【解答】Excuse me对不起，打扰了；srry对不起；Pardn ，请再说一遍，用于建议 ff light.（关灯，对方在提出要求，可用C项来表示没有听清楚，其余选项不符合题意。
故选：C。
24．【答案】A
【解答】surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人，修饰物，用surprised，修饰名词，s是副词，用"s+much/many/few/little（少）+名词"结构．
故选：A．
25．【答案】A
【解答】be made f表示"由制成"，强调能看出原材料，后加地点，此处是指桌子是由木头制成的。
故选：A。
26．【答案】C
【解答】观察各个选项可知，此处考查倒装句；S+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语（另一个人），此处表示吉姆和汤姆一样喜欢画画，且Tm drawing ，故此处应用助动词，故应用助动词des。
故选：C。
27．【答案】D
【解答】used t d sth过去常常做某事，be used t ding sth习惯于做某事．
故选：D．
28．【答案】A
【解答】A.正在发展，现在进行时，现在完成时的被动语态，现在完成时，现在进行时，表示"现在"，结构为be ding，遵循就远一致原则，可知be动词应用is。
故选：A。
29．【答案】C
【解答】is用于单数名词后；will将会；be动词原形，表示"除了"，except前为All，be ging t为固定搭配，可知此处be动词应用are。
故选：C。
30．【答案】C
【解答】are是，复数形式，are的过去式，第三人称单数形式，第三人称单数形式，属于单数形式，句子时态是一般现在时，正确答案是C。
故选：C。
二、阅读理解（本题10个小题，每小题10分，共20分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求）
31．【答案】ABDCB
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Farmers rice many ，even the f United and eastern ，甚至在美国南部和澳大利亚东部，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据China the largest cuntry.（中国是世界上最大的水稻种植国，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据In 1970s Lngping，a scientist a new f called makes mre than ther ，中国科学家袁隆平种植了一种名为杂交水稻的新型水稻。）可知袁隆平的杂交水稻比其他品种产量更高。
（4）推理判断题。根据Tday f rice are Lngping's hybrid uses hybrid t much than wn Wrld Prize his t feed many ，中国一半的水稻都是袁隆平的特殊杂交水稻。他获得了世界粮食奖。）可推知中国科学家袁隆平以他的杂交水稻而闻名。
（5）细节理解题。根据Rice a kind grass.（水稻是一种草，故选B。
32．【答案】BDCAA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段句子and was unwanted ，whse were lived her until ，父母未婚。）可知，她的童年是不幸的。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段句子She frm Bible church was fr the girl talked a then has the imprtant f life.（她在教堂里读《圣经》。从那时起。）可知，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段句子In ，she ffered a at a statin.Next hsted a shw Are ，and liked warm style a year shw renamed Oprah Shw，" ，她得到了一份电台的工作，她主持了一个脱口秀节目"人们在说话"。一年后，1971年奥普拉主持"人们在说话"，也就是1972年这个节目更名为"奥普拉•温弗瑞秀"。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段句子Winfrey her lessn her is live life t ther ，but fllw heart."（温弗瑞说，而是为了跟随我的心，从奥普拉的经历我们可以学会遵从自己的内心，故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，A项（温弗瑞的人生故事）最贴合题意。
三、根据情景内容补全对话（本大题共10个空，每空只填一词，每词1分，共10分）
33．【答案】Neither，；thanks
【解答】根据上句tea r ？（茶还是咖啡，是在两者之中做选择 dn't t anything.（我什么都不想喝，说话者什么都不要，用neither，首字母要大写，用thanks。
故答案为：Neither，；thanks。
34．【答案】Neither d
【解答】根据上一句He never lunch schl.（他从不在学校吃午饭，这是一句否定句，本句表达的意思应该是"我也不是"，表示"……也不是"，是一般现在时态，因此本句借助的助动词应该是d。
故答案为：Neither d。
35．【答案】same t
【解答】根据I wish a gd ，应该表示"同样祝福你"（the same t yu）。
故答案为：same t
36．【答案】This；frm
【解答】第一空，根据空格后句子is speaking（Tracy在讲话）可知，用句型"This is+人"；第二空 Department（人事部）可知，用介词frm。
故答案为：This；frm。
37．【答案】des；is
【解答】第一空，根据下一句a mechanic（一名技工）可知，问职业可用句子what d/des+主语+d，空格后he是第三人称单数；第二空，主语是He。
故答案为：des；is。
四、职场应用（分为A，B两部分，A部分10分，B部分10分，共20分）
38．【答案】 New plan fr new term
It's time t begin a new term and make a fresh start.Let's get excited and ready t wrk hard fr the cming term.Here's the new plan fr new term.
Gd behavir in class is imprtant.When yur classmates are giving a speech r asking questins，it can be difficult fr the teacher t hear the if everyne in class is talking.S please dn't talk with yur friends.Yu may truble the students arund yu.
The aim f students wh cme t schl is t study.But study needs a right way，r we wuld waste time and mney.The fllwing are ways f studying.
The best time t read is mrning.If we dn't understand a text well，we must read it again and again until we understand it.
When we are studying，we must put ur hearts int the bk.We can nt read absentmindedly，r we can get nthing frm the bk.While we are reading，we must always ask "whys".If we dn't understand a questin，write it dwn and ask ur teachers r parents，brthers r friends，in any pssible way.
It's a new term and a new start.Let's wrk hard and try t get better grades.
【解答】 New plan fr new term
It's t a new and a fresh get and t hard the term.Here's the new plan fr new term.（点明主题）
Gd class imprtant.When classmates giving a r questins can difficult the t the everyne class talking.S dn't with friends.Yu truble students yu.（良好的行为习惯很重要）
The f wh t is study.But needs a way we waste and fllwing ways studying.（学习方法）
The time read mrning.If dn't a text ，we read again again we it.（高分句型一）
When are ，we put hearts the can read ，r can nthing the we reading must ask we understand a ，write dwn ask teachers parents r ，in pssible The new term
Behavir in class
When yur classmates are giving a speech r（1） ，dn't talk.
Hw t study
T read in the mrning
In the mrning，the air is fresh and ur minds are clear，s we can（2）
T be patient
If we dn't understand a text well，we must read it again and again（3）
T put ur hearts int the bk
We can't read absentmindedly，r we can get nthing frm the bk while（4）
T ask "whys"
If we dn't understand a questin（5） and ask ur teachers r parents，brthers r friends，in any pssible way.