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2024年江苏省泰州市高港区等地中考英语二模试卷（含答案）
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这是一份2024年江苏省泰州市高港区等地中考英语二模试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）—It's lng knwn that dgs have a gd f smell.
—That's true，it can even smell peple's stress.（ ）
A．sceneB．senseC．signD．scenery
2．（1分）—Lily，have yu been t the Zheng Banqia Memrial？
—Yes.I there the ther day.Zhen Banqia is a famus painter and writer in histry.（ ）
A．went，theB．have been，the
C．went， /D．have been， /
3．（1分）—Music has the amazing pwer，right？
—Yes.Cuntry music can me f a peaceful cuntry life that I have lng dreamed f.（ ）
A．remindB．repeatC．remainD．respect
4．（1分）He is cnfident he is sure t win this game.（ ）
A．t，tB．very，tC．s，thatD．such，that
5．（1分） We need t tell peple t just d ne small thing well_____100 things prly.（ ）
A． as well asB． instead f
C． accrding tD． because f
6．（1分）Article 20 is nt just abut the law，but als abut sciety and human nature.It's really （a）_____film that I have ever seen in 2024.（ ）
A． gdB． betterC．the bestD．the wrst
7．（1分）—I've gt the champin in the Schl Tp 10 singers Cmpetitin!
— .（ ）
A．CngratulatinsB．Cheer up
C．Gd luckD．Have a gd time
8．（1分） Lk at the bard n the right，hw lng is Taizhu Library pen n Wednesday mrning？
（ ）
A．3 hursB．3.5 hursC．4 hursD． 7 hurs
9．（1分）Culd yu tell me smething abut Meilanfang？I need t knw .（ ）
A．what famus plays did he perfrmed
B．that he played the female rle f Dan
C．when did he start t lean Beijing Opera
D．if his family had a psitive influence n him
10．（1分）—Mum，I have made great prgress in this exam.I have understd it wrth wrking s hard these days.
—Well dne，hney! .（ ）
A．N pain，n gain
B．Lve me，lve my dg
C．It never rains but it purs
D．When in Rme，d as Rmans d
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
11．（15分） "Wuld yu like t g t see Rhys and take him fr ice cream？" my dad asked.I was （1） .I lved my yunger brther，but we hadn't been ut tgether since ne year ag. （2） the thught made me feel wrried.
Rhys is 14 and was brn with intellectual disabilities.When I was yung，I used t g with my mm r dad t bring （3） back frm his care center at the end f the weekend.We'd spend sme time with him，usually at ur hme.
After （4） Rhys and taking the shrt car trip，we arrived at the ice cream stre.I tk care f Rhys when Dad （5） fr us.
Rhys ften reached ut with excitement.He tuched a wman wh was passing （6） while he was reaching ut.
I quickly said， "（7） "，feeling shameful.
When we had ur ice cream，we sat dwn utside.I was feeling upset and just wanted t g back hme.Dad seemed t understand （8） I thught，but he said nthing and let me be.
Hwever，then I saw a （9） and daughter walking twards the ice cream stre.The girl's mvements seemed quite （10） .She was als making repetitive mvements and lked excited，just like Rhys des.
Seeing them made me feel different.I realized I wasn't the nly ne in this （11） ut in public with a family member with special needs.I smiled as I watched the father and daughter just enjying their day and paying （12） attentin t what thers thught.They lked like any ther family ut fr a treat.It hit me that I shuldn't let what ther peple think abut Rhys （13） ur time.
We dn't knw what will happen t Rhys in the future.Whenever I visit him，I see the （14） in bth f us，like his new little mustache r hw I'm becming mre independent as I g t cllege.Rhys will （15） be my brther，and we are family.There is n shame in that.
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分）
12．（10分） Nwadays，shrt vides are super ppular all arund the wrld.They're grwing really fast，especially in China.These little vides are like quick snacks f fun.They last just a shrt time，and yu can find them n apps like TikTk.These apps are changing hw we cmmunicate，learn，sme peple are wrried that because these vides are s much fun，peple might get hked n them.A recent study surveyed 1
（1）Accrding t the text，what d sme peple wrry abut？
A．Shrt vides are s much fun.
B．Shrt vides are grwing really fast.
C．Peple might spend t much time n shrt vides.
D．Shrt vides are changing the way we cmmunicate.
（2）What is the survey mainly abut？
A．The fast develpment f shrt vides in China.
B．Chinese peple's shrt vide﹣watching habits.
C．The places where peple can find shrt vides.
D．The reasns why shrt vides became ppular.
（3）What percentage f peple dislike watching shrt vides？
A．3.8%
B．8.5%
C．34.6%
D．53.1%
（4）Which f the fllwing is true abut the study？
A．Peple brn after 2000 are nt interested in shrt vides.
B．Natinal health Organizatin prvides the survey reprt.
C．All f the 1，557 peple enjy watching shrt vides.
D．Peple usually spend much time n shrt vides in ne sessin.
（5）Where can we mst prbably read the material？
A．An advertisement.
B．A science fictin.
C．A fashin magazine.
D．A newspaper.
13．（10分）
（1）What is Sarah's prblem？
A．She has a sense f lss when seeing friends' WeChat Mments.
B．She wrries abut the scial media's influence n teenagers.
C．She always miss ut n smething fun r imprtant.
D．She wants t share everything with her friends.
（2）What des Patrick think f Sarah's prblem？
A．Shameful.
B．Cmmn.
C．Persnal.
D．Rare.
（3）Accrding t Patrick，which f the fllwing d peple prefer t pst n scial media？
A．Failing a test again.
B．Having a fight with parents.
C．Beautiful selfies （自拍）.
D．Unpleasant feelings.
（4）What can we infer frm the passages？
A．Sarah maybe a yuth wrker.
B．Patrick is crazy abut sharing nline.
C．Discnnecting is sure t bring bad feelings.
D．What we see n the scial media maybe ne﹣sided.
（5）In which part f a newspaper may we see the passages？
A．Life.
B．Science.
C．Arts.
D．Discvery.
14．（10分） Ma Rui，a tp perfrming graduate at Zhengzhu Freign Language Schl，was ging t study Krean in Peking University.Here
（1）Which f the fllwing best fits in the blank in Paragraph 2？
A．English is widely used arund the wrld
B．there is n cnnectin between "quite" and "quiet"
C．English has abut 5，000 wrds that are cmmnly used
D．autumn in British English is fall in American English
（2）Hw many methds des Ma Rui intrduce t memrize and learn English wrds？
A．2.
B．3.
C．4.
D．5.
（3）Accrding t Ma Rui，what wrd can we think f when trying t remember "advertisement"？
A．Sad.
B．Achieve.
C．Educate.
D．Swim.
（4）What des the wrd "cmpany" mean in Paragraph 5？
A．公司
B．鼓励
C．同伴
D．规划
（5）What des the passage mainly talk abut？
A．Hw t memrize English wrds effectively.
B．Hw t study Krean in Peking University.
C．The develpment f the English language.
D．The advantages f learning freign languages.
15．（10分） In a village near the hme f the Amur tiger in China，peple faced big challenges.The village was imprtant fr tigers t mve arund safely.Hwever，farmlands were ften destryed by wild animals.Zhang Weimin，nce lst up t 10，000 yuan because f this.He didn't understand why they must prtect these creatures.In fact，he was nt alne.Many peple living in this area prbably shared the same pinin.
In 2021，the Wrld Wildlife Fund （WWF） started prjects t help the village and prtect the tigers at the same time.At first，as they thught they had t pay mre t balance prtectin and develpment.Fr example，sharing resurces with wildlife can bring prtectin value（炉子） that use less wd and are better fr the envirnment.These stves als helped the villagers save mney n heating.After a series f effrts including dr﹣t﹣dr visits and discussins，the prject was gradually accepted by the villagers.Zhang Weimin and ther villagers started t see the benefits （利益）.
Next，WWF wrked with the villagers t find ways t imprve green planting techniques.Villagers learned new farming methds and started using earthwrms t make the sil better.This helped the crps grw well and als reduced pllutin.Zhang Weimin and ther villagers began t see that taking care f nature culd als help them.They used these new methds n mre f their land and shared their experiences with thers.
The final step was t get the whle cmmunity invlved （加入） in prtecting the tigers and their hme.They learned t wrk tgether and share the benefits f prtectin.This made the villagers mre willing t help prtect the tigers and their land.
Zhang Weimin's stry shws hw peple can change their minds abut prtecting nature when they see the benefits fr themselves.By wrking tgether and respecting each ther's ideas，we can find ways t take care f the envirnment and help peple live better lives.It's imprtant fr everyne t be part f this effrt t make the wrld a better place fr bth peple and wildlife.
（1）What des these creatures refer t in Paragraph 1？
A．Farmlands.
B．Wild animals.
C．Frests.
D．Villagers.
（2）Why did Zhang Weimin refuse t prtect wild animals at first？
A．Because he was attacked by tigers.
B．Because he didn't respect WWF.
C．Because he wuld prbably suffer mre lsses.
D．Because he didn't knw hw t prtect them.
（3）Hw did WWF help the village and prtect the tigers at the same time？
a.It ffers the villagers special stves.
b.It gives the villagers mre mney.
c.It frces villagers t give up farming.
d.It finds ways t imprve green planting techniques.
A．ab
B．bc
C．cd
D．ad
（4）What was Zhang Weimin's attitude （态度） twards WWF's plan at last？
A．Supprtive.
B．Dubtful.
C．Inactive.
D．Cld.
（5）Which f the fllwing can best describe WWF's plan？
A．It wrks ut well fr almst everyne.
B．It des n gd t the envirnment.
C．It harms the village but prtects the nature.
D．It wins little supprt frm lcal villagers.
第二部分非选择题（共55分）四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词，（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分）
16．（15分） D yu want t be an astrnaut in the future？Every year n April 24，it's Space Day f China.It's a day t celebrate the cuntry's grwth in space explratin.The successful manned space missins （任务） are a big part f it.Ever since Yang Liwei made it t space in 2003
What prblems d astrnauts face？
In space，astrnauts face many prblems.There is little gravity there，which influences their bdies.Als，if smething ges wrng n their missin all f a sudden，they have t wrk ut hw t fix it under huge pressure.That's why astrnauts have t be smart
Hw are astrnauts trained？
T make sure that Chinese astrnauts cmplete their missins and return t Earth safely. "Eight types，cvering mre than 200 subjects f training，are set." Huang Weifen，tld CCTV News.Apart frm physical training，it als includes basic science knwledge and mck （模拟），they train like this fr at least three and a half years.
One f the hardest parts f the training fr astrnauts is the underwater training.This helps them get ready fr the weightless envirnment in space.Huang explained that astrnauts wear diving suits （潜水服） that weigh mre than 100 kilgrams and stay underwater fr six hurs at a time.Mving arund in the water with such a heavy suit is really tiring.
Huang said that ne astrnaut，Nie Haisheng，even lst 2 kilgrams after ne underwater training exercise.
五、综合填空请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。未给出单词的空格限一词，给出单词的空格不限一词，（共10空：每空1.5分，满分15分）
17．（15分） At the dinner table，Westerners use knives and frks（1） the Chinese use chpsticks.Since at least 3，000 years ag，chpsticks（2） （be） the eating tl fr the Chinese peple.Ancient Chinese used pttery pts t ck fd during the Pttery Age.And they used branches r bamb sticks t pick up the fd.
Later n，they develped the habit f using the chpsticks.In general，the material f chpsticks can（3） （divide） int five grups：bamb and wd，metal，jade，peple prefer（4） （use） the bamb r（5） （wd） chpsticks because they are gd fr the envirnment and cst a little.
Using knives and frks r chpsticks（6） （bring） abut a difference nt nly in lifestyle.Fr example，the use f knives and frks makes it cmmn fr peple t eat individually （分别地）.And the use f chpsticks makes（7） pssible fr the family members t have meals tgether.As the Westerners prefer t cat individually，they have the idea and habit f nt（8） （depend） n thers after they grw int adults.The way that Chinese peple use chpsticks and eat with thers arund the table is cnnected with the lifestyle f the Chinese family.Nwadays，（9） increasing number f freign students are cming t China.They are happy t learn t use chpsticks and enjy the （10） （please） f eating with friends arund the table.
六、书面表达（25分）
18．（25分）梦想，是夜空中最亮的那颗星，指引着我们前行的方向。某英文报正在举行题为"My dream"的征文活动，请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文向该报投稿。
提示：
（1）What is yur dream？
（2）Why d yu have the dream？
（3）Hw will yu realize yur dream？ （schlwrk，after﹣schl activities，...）
注意：
（1）词数100左右；
（2）不得透漏学校、姓名等相关个人信息；
（3）信息完整，适当发挥，结构连贯，书写工整。
My dream
________
参考答案
第一部分选择题（共65分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（10分）
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】C
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】D
10．【答案】A
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
11．【答案】 BACBC CBBCD CBADA
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分）
12．【答案】CBBDD
13．【答案】ABCDA
14．【答案】BBBCA
15．【答案】BCDAA
第二部分非选择题（共55分）四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词，（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分）
16．【答案】（1）since （2）dangerus （3）prblems （4）gravity （5）slving （6）ver （7）included （8）purpse/aim/gal （9）heavy （10）tired
五、综合填空请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。未给出单词的空格限一词，给出单词的空格不限一词，（共10空：每空1.5分，满分15分）
17．【答案】（1）while （2）have been （3）be divided （4）t use （5）wden （6）brings （7）it （8）depending （9）an （10）pleasure
六、书面表达（25分）
18．【答案】
My dream
I want t be an astrnaut.I lve lking at the stars and space.I think it's where we can learn a lt abut life.
I have tw reasns fr this dream.First，I like hearing abut astrnauts and their exciting trips in space.They make me want t learn mre.Secnd，I want t help find new things that can help everyne.
T make my dream cme true，I will study hard in science and math.These subjects are imprtant fr explring space.I will als jin a club abut stars and take part in science events.I will read bks abut space and keep up with the latest news abut space travel.
Dreams are like the brightest stars.They shw us the way t ur gals.I will wrk hard t tuch the stars and make my dream happen.Taizhu Library
pen：
Tue﹣Fri：9：00﹣12：00
14：00﹣18：00
Sat﹣Sun.8：30﹣12：00
13：00﹣20：00
clsed：Mn.
（1）
A．excited
B．frzen
C．bred
D．calm
（2）
A．Therefre
B．Hwever
C．Instead
D．Mrever
（3）
A．her
B．us
C．him
D．them
（4）
A．waking up
B．picking up
C．putting up
D．taking up
（5）
A．made
B．prduced
C．rdered
D．prepared
（6）
A．up
B．ver
C．by
D．alng
（7）
A．please
B．srry
C．thank yu
D．excuse me
（8）
A．hw
B．what
C．where
D．why
（9）
A．mther
B．sn
C．father
D．aunt
（10）
A．different
B．ppsite
C．funny
D．similar
（11）
A．actin
B．spirit
C．situatin
D．failure
（12）
A．any
B．n
C．much
D．sme
（13）
A．waste
B．save
C．manage
D．value
（14）
A．difficulties
B．challenges
C．advantages
D．changes
（15）
A．always
B．almst
C．smetimes
D．nearly
Dear Patrick，
Every time I check my mbile phne，I see smene enjying themselves.That makes me feel wrried because it seems that I miss ut n smething fun r imprtant that my friends are experiencing.Hw can l avid this？
Sarah
Hi Sarah，
This is a big reasn why s many peple wrry abut scial media's influence n teenagers.Feeling wrried，lnely and uncnfident as a result f scrlling thrugh yur phne is quite usual，even if it is unhealthy.
Smething yu must keep in mind is that peple wh pst their pictures r vides n scial media r elsewhere are ften sharing the best parts f their lives，either t share their gd feelings with thers r t lk perfect.It's much rarer t find peple sharing their bad mments，like feeling stressed abut their hme life r shame after failing a test.
If seeing these vides and images still causes bad feelings，try discnnecting （断网） fr a while.I like t share（朋友圈），but smetimes I dn't feel like reading r sharing n my scial media，and that's OK t.Yu dn't need t impress anyne else
Patrick
English wrds can smetimes seem similar but have cmpletely different meanings，and smetimes the different tenses f the same verb may nt fllw the regular structure.Fr example，________.S
After learning a bunch f new wrds，yu can write a shrt stry using all f these wrds.This way，yu can better remember the spelling，it's fun!Yu get t break away frm the dull act f wrd memrizing and free yur imaginatin.If yu can't think f anything t write，why nt just write abut yur day and try t use the new wrds？
Anther methd is t create assciatins （联系） between wrds.Fr example，when yu try t remember a wrd that has a suffix like "﹣ment"，yu can remember many wrds at the same time.
It's als fun t wrk tgether with yur classmates.D sme wrd﹣guessing games r rganize cmpetitins like spelling bees with them during the class breaks.These activities are never bring.When yu have cmpany，learning can becme a part f yur daily life.
Train hard t wrk in space
China has achieved great success in space explratin.A number f Chinese astrnauts have been t space（1） 2003.Being an astrnaut is cl but（2） ，s training is necessary.
（3） astrnauts face
▶Lw（4） which makes them feel uncmfrtable.
▶Feeling sad r stressed because f being away frm hme.
▶Sme sudden prblems which need（5） .
Training astrnauts receive
Basic infrmatin
▶8 types which cver（6） 200 subjects are set.
▶ Physical training，basic science knwledge and mck missins are（7） .
▶At least 3.5 years will be spent n training.
One f the hardest—the underwater training
▶The （8） is t help astrnauts prepare fr the weightless envirnment in space.
▶Astrnauts wear very（9） diving suits and stay underwater fr a lng time at a time.
▶Nie Haisheng even lst 2 kilgrams after ne underwater training as it makes astrnauts feel（10） .
1．（1分）—It's lng knwn that dgs have a gd f smell.
—That's true，it can even smell peple's stress.（ ）
A．sceneB．senseC．signD．scenery
2．（1分）—Lily，have yu been t the Zheng Banqia Memrial？
—Yes.I there the ther day.Zhen Banqia is a famus painter and writer in histry.（ ）
A．went，theB．have been，the
C．went， /D．have been， /
3．（1分）—Music has the amazing pwer，right？
—Yes.Cuntry music can me f a peaceful cuntry life that I have lng dreamed f.（ ）
A．remindB．repeatC．remainD．respect
4．（1分）He is cnfident he is sure t win this game.（ ）
A．t，tB．very，tC．s，thatD．such，that
5．（1分） We need t tell peple t just d ne small thing well_____100 things prly.（ ）
A． as well asB． instead f
C． accrding tD． because f
6．（1分）Article 20 is nt just abut the law，but als abut sciety and human nature.It's really （a）_____film that I have ever seen in 2024.（ ）
A． gdB． betterC．the bestD．the wrst
7．（1分）—I've gt the champin in the Schl Tp 10 singers Cmpetitin!
— .（ ）
A．CngratulatinsB．Cheer up
C．Gd luckD．Have a gd time
8．（1分） Lk at the bard n the right，hw lng is Taizhu Library pen n Wednesday mrning？
（ ）
A．3 hursB．3.5 hursC．4 hursD． 7 hurs
9．（1分）Culd yu tell me smething abut Meilanfang？I need t knw .（ ）
A．what famus plays did he perfrmed
B．that he played the female rle f Dan
C．when did he start t lean Beijing Opera
D．if his family had a psitive influence n him
10．（1分）—Mum，I have made great prgress in this exam.I have understd it wrth wrking s hard these days.
—Well dne，hney! .（ ）
A．N pain，n gain
B．Lve me，lve my dg
C．It never rains but it purs
D．When in Rme，d as Rmans d
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
11．（15分） "Wuld yu like t g t see Rhys and take him fr ice cream？" my dad asked.I was （1） .I lved my yunger brther，but we hadn't been ut tgether since ne year ag. （2） the thught made me feel wrried.
Rhys is 14 and was brn with intellectual disabilities.When I was yung，I used t g with my mm r dad t bring （3） back frm his care center at the end f the weekend.We'd spend sme time with him，usually at ur hme.
After （4） Rhys and taking the shrt car trip，we arrived at the ice cream stre.I tk care f Rhys when Dad （5） fr us.
Rhys ften reached ut with excitement.He tuched a wman wh was passing （6） while he was reaching ut.
I quickly said， "（7） "，feeling shameful.
When we had ur ice cream，we sat dwn utside.I was feeling upset and just wanted t g back hme.Dad seemed t understand （8） I thught，but he said nthing and let me be.
Hwever，then I saw a （9） and daughter walking twards the ice cream stre.The girl's mvements seemed quite （10） .She was als making repetitive mvements and lked excited，just like Rhys des.
Seeing them made me feel different.I realized I wasn't the nly ne in this （11） ut in public with a family member with special needs.I smiled as I watched the father and daughter just enjying their day and paying （12） attentin t what thers thught.They lked like any ther family ut fr a treat.It hit me that I shuldn't let what ther peple think abut Rhys （13） ur time.
We dn't knw what will happen t Rhys in the future.Whenever I visit him，I see the （14） in bth f us，like his new little mustache r hw I'm becming mre independent as I g t cllege.Rhys will （15） be my brther，and we are family.There is n shame in that.
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分）
12．（10分） Nwadays，shrt vides are super ppular all arund the wrld.They're grwing really fast，especially in China.These little vides are like quick snacks f fun.They last just a shrt time，and yu can find them n apps like TikTk.These apps are changing hw we cmmunicate，learn，sme peple are wrried that because these vides are s much fun，peple might get hked n them.A recent study surveyed 1
（1）Accrding t the text，what d sme peple wrry abut？
A．Shrt vides are s much fun.
B．Shrt vides are grwing really fast.
C．Peple might spend t much time n shrt vides.
D．Shrt vides are changing the way we cmmunicate.
（2）What is the survey mainly abut？
A．The fast develpment f shrt vides in China.
B．Chinese peple's shrt vide﹣watching habits.
C．The places where peple can find shrt vides.
D．The reasns why shrt vides became ppular.
（3）What percentage f peple dislike watching shrt vides？
A．3.8%
B．8.5%
C．34.6%
D．53.1%
（4）Which f the fllwing is true abut the study？
A．Peple brn after 2000 are nt interested in shrt vides.
B．Natinal health Organizatin prvides the survey reprt.
C．All f the 1，557 peple enjy watching shrt vides.
D．Peple usually spend much time n shrt vides in ne sessin.
（5）Where can we mst prbably read the material？
A．An advertisement.
B．A science fictin.
C．A fashin magazine.
D．A newspaper.
13．（10分）
（1）What is Sarah's prblem？
A．She has a sense f lss when seeing friends' WeChat Mments.
B．She wrries abut the scial media's influence n teenagers.
C．She always miss ut n smething fun r imprtant.
D．She wants t share everything with her friends.
（2）What des Patrick think f Sarah's prblem？
A．Shameful.
B．Cmmn.
C．Persnal.
D．Rare.
（3）Accrding t Patrick，which f the fllwing d peple prefer t pst n scial media？
A．Failing a test again.
B．Having a fight with parents.
C．Beautiful selfies （自拍）.
D．Unpleasant feelings.
（4）What can we infer frm the passages？
A．Sarah maybe a yuth wrker.
B．Patrick is crazy abut sharing nline.
C．Discnnecting is sure t bring bad feelings.
D．What we see n the scial media maybe ne﹣sided.
（5）In which part f a newspaper may we see the passages？
A．Life.
B．Science.
C．Arts.
D．Discvery.
14．（10分） Ma Rui，a tp perfrming graduate at Zhengzhu Freign Language Schl，was ging t study Krean in Peking University.Here
（1）Which f the fllwing best fits in the blank in Paragraph 2？
A．English is widely used arund the wrld
B．there is n cnnectin between "quite" and "quiet"
C．English has abut 5，000 wrds that are cmmnly used
D．autumn in British English is fall in American English
（2）Hw many methds des Ma Rui intrduce t memrize and learn English wrds？
A．2.
B．3.
C．4.
D．5.
（3）Accrding t Ma Rui，what wrd can we think f when trying t remember "advertisement"？
A．Sad.
B．Achieve.
C．Educate.
D．Swim.
（4）What des the wrd "cmpany" mean in Paragraph 5？
A．公司
B．鼓励
C．同伴
D．规划
（5）What des the passage mainly talk abut？
A．Hw t memrize English wrds effectively.
B．Hw t study Krean in Peking University.
C．The develpment f the English language.
D．The advantages f learning freign languages.
15．（10分） In a village near the hme f the Amur tiger in China，peple faced big challenges.The village was imprtant fr tigers t mve arund safely.Hwever，farmlands were ften destryed by wild animals.Zhang Weimin，nce lst up t 10，000 yuan because f this.He didn't understand why they must prtect these creatures.In fact，he was nt alne.Many peple living in this area prbably shared the same pinin.
In 2021，the Wrld Wildlife Fund （WWF） started prjects t help the village and prtect the tigers at the same time.At first，as they thught they had t pay mre t balance prtectin and develpment.Fr example，sharing resurces with wildlife can bring prtectin value（炉子） that use less wd and are better fr the envirnment.These stves als helped the villagers save mney n heating.After a series f effrts including dr﹣t﹣dr visits and discussins，the prject was gradually accepted by the villagers.Zhang Weimin and ther villagers started t see the benefits （利益）.
Next，WWF wrked with the villagers t find ways t imprve green planting techniques.Villagers learned new farming methds and started using earthwrms t make the sil better.This helped the crps grw well and als reduced pllutin.Zhang Weimin and ther villagers began t see that taking care f nature culd als help them.They used these new methds n mre f their land and shared their experiences with thers.
The final step was t get the whle cmmunity invlved （加入） in prtecting the tigers and their hme.They learned t wrk tgether and share the benefits f prtectin.This made the villagers mre willing t help prtect the tigers and their land.
Zhang Weimin's stry shws hw peple can change their minds abut prtecting nature when they see the benefits fr themselves.By wrking tgether and respecting each ther's ideas，we can find ways t take care f the envirnment and help peple live better lives.It's imprtant fr everyne t be part f this effrt t make the wrld a better place fr bth peple and wildlife.
（1）What des these creatures refer t in Paragraph 1？
A．Farmlands.
B．Wild animals.
C．Frests.
D．Villagers.
（2）Why did Zhang Weimin refuse t prtect wild animals at first？
A．Because he was attacked by tigers.
B．Because he didn't respect WWF.
C．Because he wuld prbably suffer mre lsses.
D．Because he didn't knw hw t prtect them.
（3）Hw did WWF help the village and prtect the tigers at the same time？
a.It ffers the villagers special stves.
b.It gives the villagers mre mney.
c.It frces villagers t give up farming.
d.It finds ways t imprve green planting techniques.
A．ab
B．bc
C．cd
D．ad
（4）What was Zhang Weimin's attitude （态度） twards WWF's plan at last？
A．Supprtive.
B．Dubtful.
C．Inactive.
D．Cld.
（5）Which f the fllwing can best describe WWF's plan？
A．It wrks ut well fr almst everyne.
B．It des n gd t the envirnment.
C．It harms the village but prtects the nature.
D．It wins little supprt frm lcal villagers.
第二部分非选择题（共55分）四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词，（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分）
16．（15分） D yu want t be an astrnaut in the future？Every year n April 24，it's Space Day f China.It's a day t celebrate the cuntry's grwth in space explratin.The successful manned space missins （任务） are a big part f it.Ever since Yang Liwei made it t space in 2003
What prblems d astrnauts face？
In space，astrnauts face many prblems.There is little gravity there，which influences their bdies.Als，if smething ges wrng n their missin all f a sudden，they have t wrk ut hw t fix it under huge pressure.That's why astrnauts have t be smart
Hw are astrnauts trained？
T make sure that Chinese astrnauts cmplete their missins and return t Earth safely. "Eight types，cvering mre than 200 subjects f training，are set." Huang Weifen，tld CCTV News.Apart frm physical training，it als includes basic science knwledge and mck （模拟），they train like this fr at least three and a half years.
One f the hardest parts f the training fr astrnauts is the underwater training.This helps them get ready fr the weightless envirnment in space.Huang explained that astrnauts wear diving suits （潜水服） that weigh mre than 100 kilgrams and stay underwater fr six hurs at a time.Mving arund in the water with such a heavy suit is really tiring.
Huang said that ne astrnaut，Nie Haisheng，even lst 2 kilgrams after ne underwater training exercise.
五、综合填空请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。未给出单词的空格限一词，给出单词的空格不限一词，（共10空：每空1.5分，满分15分）
17．（15分） At the dinner table，Westerners use knives and frks（1） the Chinese use chpsticks.Since at least 3，000 years ag，chpsticks（2） （be） the eating tl fr the Chinese peple.Ancient Chinese used pttery pts t ck fd during the Pttery Age.And they used branches r bamb sticks t pick up the fd.
Later n，they develped the habit f using the chpsticks.In general，the material f chpsticks can（3） （divide） int five grups：bamb and wd，metal，jade，peple prefer（4） （use） the bamb r（5） （wd） chpsticks because they are gd fr the envirnment and cst a little.
Using knives and frks r chpsticks（6） （bring） abut a difference nt nly in lifestyle.Fr example，the use f knives and frks makes it cmmn fr peple t eat individually （分别地）.And the use f chpsticks makes（7） pssible fr the family members t have meals tgether.As the Westerners prefer t cat individually，they have the idea and habit f nt（8） （depend） n thers after they grw int adults.The way that Chinese peple use chpsticks and eat with thers arund the table is cnnected with the lifestyle f the Chinese family.Nwadays，（9） increasing number f freign students are cming t China.They are happy t learn t use chpsticks and enjy the （10） （please） f eating with friends arund the table.
六、书面表达（25分）
18．（25分）梦想，是夜空中最亮的那颗星，指引着我们前行的方向。某英文报正在举行题为"My dream"的征文活动，请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文向该报投稿。
提示：
（1）What is yur dream？
（2）Why d yu have the dream？
（3）Hw will yu realize yur dream？ （schlwrk，after﹣schl activities，...）
注意：
（1）词数100左右；
（2）不得透漏学校、姓名等相关个人信息；
（3）信息完整，适当发挥，结构连贯，书写工整。
My dream
________
参考答案
第一部分选择题（共65分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（10分）
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】C
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】D
10．【答案】A
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
11．【答案】 BACBC CBBCD CBADA
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分）
12．【答案】CBBDD
13．【答案】ABCDA
14．【答案】BBBCA
15．【答案】BCDAA
第二部分非选择题（共55分）四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词，（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分）
16．【答案】（1）since （2）dangerus （3）prblems （4）gravity （5）slving （6）ver （7）included （8）purpse/aim/gal （9）heavy （10）tired
五、综合填空请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。未给出单词的空格限一词，给出单词的空格不限一词，（共10空：每空1.5分，满分15分）
17．【答案】（1）while （2）have been （3）be divided （4）t use （5）wden （6）brings （7）it （8）depending （9）an （10）pleasure
六、书面表达（25分）
18．【答案】
My dream
I want t be an astrnaut.I lve lking at the stars and space.I think it's where we can learn a lt abut life.
I have tw reasns fr this dream.First，I like hearing abut astrnauts and their exciting trips in space.They make me want t learn mre.Secnd，I want t help find new things that can help everyne.
T make my dream cme true，I will study hard in science and math.These subjects are imprtant fr explring space.I will als jin a club abut stars and take part in science events.I will read bks abut space and keep up with the latest news abut space travel.
Dreams are like the brightest stars.They shw us the way t ur gals.I will wrk hard t tuch the stars and make my dream happen.Taizhu Library
pen：
Tue﹣Fri：9：00﹣12：00
14：00﹣18：00
Sat﹣Sun.8：30﹣12：00
13：00﹣20：00
clsed：Mn.
（1）
A．excited
B．frzen
C．bred
D．calm
（2）
A．Therefre
B．Hwever
C．Instead
D．Mrever
（3）
A．her
B．us
C．him
D．them
（4）
A．waking up
B．picking up
C．putting up
D．taking up
（5）
A．made
B．prduced
C．rdered
D．prepared
（6）
A．up
B．ver
C．by
D．alng
（7）
A．please
B．srry
C．thank yu
D．excuse me
（8）
A．hw
B．what
C．where
D．why
（9）
A．mther
B．sn
C．father
D．aunt
（10）
A．different
B．ppsite
C．funny
D．similar
（11）
A．actin
B．spirit
C．situatin
D．failure
（12）
A．any
B．n
C．much
D．sme
（13）
A．waste
B．save
C．manage
D．value
（14）
A．difficulties
B．challenges
C．advantages
D．changes
（15）
A．always
B．almst
C．smetimes
D．nearly
Dear Patrick，
Every time I check my mbile phne，I see smene enjying themselves.That makes me feel wrried because it seems that I miss ut n smething fun r imprtant that my friends are experiencing.Hw can l avid this？
Sarah
Hi Sarah，
This is a big reasn why s many peple wrry abut scial media's influence n teenagers.Feeling wrried，lnely and uncnfident as a result f scrlling thrugh yur phne is quite usual，even if it is unhealthy.
Smething yu must keep in mind is that peple wh pst their pictures r vides n scial media r elsewhere are ften sharing the best parts f their lives，either t share their gd feelings with thers r t lk perfect.It's much rarer t find peple sharing their bad mments，like feeling stressed abut their hme life r shame after failing a test.
If seeing these vides and images still causes bad feelings，try discnnecting （断网） fr a while.I like t share（朋友圈），but smetimes I dn't feel like reading r sharing n my scial media，and that's OK t.Yu dn't need t impress anyne else
Patrick
English wrds can smetimes seem similar but have cmpletely different meanings，and smetimes the different tenses f the same verb may nt fllw the regular structure.Fr example，________.S
After learning a bunch f new wrds，yu can write a shrt stry using all f these wrds.This way，yu can better remember the spelling，it's fun!Yu get t break away frm the dull act f wrd memrizing and free yur imaginatin.If yu can't think f anything t write，why nt just write abut yur day and try t use the new wrds？
Anther methd is t create assciatins （联系） between wrds.Fr example，when yu try t remember a wrd that has a suffix like "﹣ment"，yu can remember many wrds at the same time.
It's als fun t wrk tgether with yur classmates.D sme wrd﹣guessing games r rganize cmpetitins like spelling bees with them during the class breaks.These activities are never bring.When yu have cmpany，learning can becme a part f yur daily life.
Train hard t wrk in space
China has achieved great success in space explratin.A number f Chinese astrnauts have been t space（1） 2003.Being an astrnaut is cl but（2） ，s training is necessary.
（3） astrnauts face
▶Lw（4） which makes them feel uncmfrtable.
▶Feeling sad r stressed because f being away frm hme.
▶Sme sudden prblems which need（5） .
Training astrnauts receive
Basic infrmatin
▶8 types which cver（6） 200 subjects are set.
▶ Physical training，basic science knwledge and mck missins are（7） .
▶At least 3.5 years will be spent n training.
One f the hardest—the underwater training
▶The （8） is t help astrnauts prepare fr the weightless envirnment in space.
▶Astrnauts wear very（9） diving suits and stay underwater fr a lng time at a time.
▶Nie Haisheng even lst 2 kilgrams after ne underwater training as it makes astrnauts feel（10） .
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