高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards评课课件ppt

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards评课课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前预习，重点词汇 ，debt，pace，inform，rarely，rejection　，然而不过，批评指责，名著经典作品等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Sectin A　Starting ut & Understanding ideas
1._____________ n.债务，欠款 2._____________ n.速度；进度 3._____________ v.通知，告知 4._____________ adv.很少，难得 
5. ______________ n.拒绝，否决 6. nevertheless adv. ______________7. criticism n. __________________ 8. classic n._____________________ 9. guarantee v. ______________ 10. utcme n. ______________
1. 坚持；遵守__________________2. 出故障 ______________________3. 放弃 ________________________4. 有共同之处 __________________ 5. 时常，经常是 _________________
all t ften　
6. turn dwn _____________________7. wrk n_____________________8. dream f_____________________9. be regarded as __________________10. be delighted t d _______________
1. t pay t have his/her petry published.2. Keep trying and eventually yu will read the wrds...
1. infrm→ (n.) ___________________2. rarely→ (adj.) ___________________3. rejectin→ (v.) ___________________4. criticism→ (v.) ___________________5. classic→ (adj.) ___________________
classical / criticise
根据课文内容，回答下列问题。
1. What′s the first thing that every writer will d when they receive the respnse frm a publisher?( )A. Run back hme eagerly.B. Open and read it t the end.C. Wait fr a call t cme.D. Write back immediately.
2. Hw did Rwling react when she received her first rejectin?( )A. She began t dubt her ability f writing.B. She was depressed at the cmments frm the publishers.C. She gave up the first bk and began t write anther ne.D. She thught abut the way t be ut f the rdinary.
3. What′s the result f the Rwling′s first bk?( )A. Becming a glbal success.B. Being thrwn int the fire.C. Being sld t a publisher.D. Becming a part f anther bk.
4. What did J.D. Salinger have in cmmn with J.K. Rwling?( )A. Bth f them nce suffered frm pverty.B. Bth f them were filled with perseverance.C. Neither f them gt married.D. Bth f them were bilingual.
5. Why did the three sisters publish ne f their bks under male names?( )A. Because they were nt as famus as that man.B. Because a man bk was mre expensive.C. Because wmen were nt encuraged t be a writer in their age.D. Because that bk was frbidden then.
1 Wh are the peple mentined in the vide and what are their achievements?2 What made them successful?
1 What is the key message f the pem?2 Which f life′s difficulties are mentined in the pem? What is yur understanding f the line“Success is failure turned inside ut”? 3 D yu like the pem? Give yur reasns.
When things g wrng as they smetimes will，When the rad yu ′re trudging seems all uphill，When the finds are lw and the debts are high，And yu want t smile，but yu have t sigh，When care is pressing yu dwn a bit，Rest if yu must， but dn′t yu quit.
Life is queer with its twists and turns，As every ne f us smetimes learns，And many a failure turns abut，When he might have wn had he stuck it ut；Dn′t give up thugh the pace seems slw—Yu may succeed with anther blw.
Success is failure turned inside ut—The silver tint f the cluds f dubt，And yu never can tell just hw clse yu are，It may be near when it seems s far；S stick t the fight when yu′re hardest hit—It′s when things seem wrst that yu must nt quit.(Excerpts frm“Dn′t quit” by Edgar Albert Guest)
1 ______________ has the same birthday as his / her mst famus character：31 July.2 _______________ may have written and hidden several unpublished wrks .3 ____________ had t pay t have his /her petry published.
J.K. Rwling
J.D. Salinger
Emily Brnte
Nw share anything else yu knw abut these writers with the class.
We Regret t Infrm Yu ……
1 “We regret t infrm yu...”These are the wrds that every writer dreads receiving，but wrds every writer knws well .
The respnse frm a publisher cmes back and the writer eagerly pens and reads it，their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence. Yu may have spent years giving up yur weekends and free time t write yur life′s wrk，yet still this is ften nt enugh. Everyne knws that success rarely happens vernight， but perhaps nt many knw that a lt f highly successful writers have previusly faced rejectin.
2 Take fr example J.K. Rwling. When she received her first rejectin letter，she decided that it meant she nw had smething in cmmn with her favurite writers，and stuck it n her kitchen wall. Rwling had spent years surviving n little mney，spending all her time writing. When she finally finished her first bk，she received cmments frm publishers alng the lines f “t difficult fr children” “t lng”“Children wuld nt be interested in it”.
Nevertheless，she persevered.“I wasn′t ging t give up until every single publisher turned me dwn，but I ften feared that wuld happen，” she later psted. After a ttal f twelve rejectins，ne publisher eventually agreed t print 500 cpies f her first bk，and as we knw，Harry Ptter became a glbal success，with ver 400 millin bks sld and translated int mre than seventy different languages.
3 All t ften writers f great wrks have had t face criticism alng with rejectin. J. D. Salinger started writing shrt stries in high schl，but later struggled t get his wrks published.“ We feel that we dn′t knw the central character well enugh”was the criticism he received n his manuscript fr The Catcher in the Rye. Despite rejectins frm several publishers，J. D.
Salinger refused t give up. Even when serving in the US Army during the Secnd Wrld War，he carried six chapters f The Catcher in the Rye with him and wrked n the nvel thrughut his war service. When it was eventually published，the bk became an immediate best-seller and went n t sell millins and millins f cpies.
4 Perhaps the verall prize fr perseverance shuld g t three sisters frm Victrian England wh dreamt f seeing their wrds in print. This，hwever was a time when wmen were nt encuraged t becme writers. As the then Pet Laureate，Rbert Suthey，wrte t ne f them：“Literature cannt be the business f a wman′s life，and it ught nt t be.”
In fact，it is within the pages f Jane Eyre that we can find these wrds：“I hnur endurance，perseverance，industry，talent：because these are the means by which men achieve great ends…”
5 S，it seems that talent alne isn′t enugh t guarantee success.
While a lt f hard wrk and a tuch f luck play a part，perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually yu will read the wrds “We are delighted t infrm yu...”
Read the passage and find ut what prblems the writers vercame.
1 Life Is Hard fr Female Writers2 Gd Things Cme t Thse Wh Wait3 Never Give Up n Yur Dreams4 Successful Writers
Example 1Writer：_____________________________________Best knwn fr：______________________________Experience f rejectin：________________________Eventual utcme：_____________________________
A lt f highly successful writers have previusly faced rejectins.
J.K. Rwling
Harry Ptter
twelve rejectins
Harry Ptter became a glbal success.
Example 2Writer：_____________________________________Best knwn fr：______________________________Experience f rejectin：________________________ ________________________Eventual utcme：_____________________________ _____________________________
J.D. Salinger
The Catcher in the Rye
receiving criticism and rejectins frm several publishers
The Catcher in the Rye became an immediate best-seller.
Example 3Writers：_____________________________________Best knwn fr：______________________________Experience f rejectin：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Eventual utcme：______________________________ ______________________________________________
Charltte Brnte， Emily Brnte，Anne Brnte
Jane Eyre，Wuthering Heights，Agnes Grey
living in a time when wmen were nt encuraged t becme writers；their first bk f pems sld nly tw cpies
Their wrks are regarded as classics f wrld literature.
Keep trying and yu will eventually succeed.
Nw read the sentences frm the passage and answer the questins.
1 What might cme next in each sentence?
“We regret t infrm yu that we wn′t accept yur bk”“We are delighted t infrm yu that yur bk has been accepted.”
2 Which paragraph des each f the sentences cme frm? Why des the authr use them like this within the passage?
The first sentence cmes frm the first paragraph. The secnd sentence cmes frm the last paragraph.The authr intends t tell us it′s by perseverance that “We regret t infrm yu...” can be changed int “We are delighted t infrm yu...”
1 What can yu learn frm these writers?2 Have yu read any bks by these writers? Recmmend ne t yur classmates.3 D yu knw f any ther writer wh had similar experiences? Share their stries with the class.4 What wrds and expressins frm the passage have yu used t tell these stries?
【词汇精讲】infrm 为动词，表示“通知，告知”。
Eg. Can yu infrm me when t begin ur final examinatin? 你能告诉我什么时候开始我们的期末考试吗?
infrmatin n.通知；消息infrm sb f sth 通知/告知某人某事infrm sb that... 通知某人……keep sb infrmed f... 使某人随时了解……
Eg. Please infrm us f any changes f address as sn as pssible.地址如有变更请尽快通知我们。I′m happy t infrm yu that yu have been prmted t captain.我很高兴告诉你，你被提升为上尉了。Please keep me fully infrmed f any develpment.事态如有发展，请向我提供详情。
(1) Please keep us ___________ (infrm) f the status f this prject.(2) A week befre Earth Day，psters were put up t infrm us f __________ (jin)in the actins fr a greener earth.
(3) As fr yur letter，I am pleased t infrm yu _______ yur plans are quite acceptable t us.
【词汇精讲】rejectin意为“拒绝；否决；抵制；排斥”。
Eg. He decided nt t apprach her fr fear f rejectin.他因怕遭拒绝决定不再去接近她。The rejectin plunged her int the dark depths f despair.遭到拒绝使她陷入了绝望的深渊。
reject vt. 拒绝；否决；排斥rejective adj. 拒绝的；排斥的rejecter n. 拒绝者；否决者rejectee n. 被拒绝者；被开除者
Eg. He rejected the idea f settling in England. 他放弃了在英国定居的想法。
reject 的近义词有decline，refuse，turn dwn，say n t；反义词是 accept。
(1) His request fr a rise was turned dwn. ____________________________________________(2) The cmpany′s rejectin made him disappinted. ____________________________________________(3) We asked her t cme t ur party，but she declined. ____________________________________________
公司回绝了他，令他很失望。
我们请她来参加我们的聚会，但是她谢绝了
(4) An applicatin t hld a pp cncert at the club was rejected. ____________________________________________
在俱乐部举办流行音乐会的申请被拒绝了。
【词汇精讲】 have... in cmmn with 表示“与……有共同之处”。
Eg. I have smething in cmmn with Jane. 我和简有一些共同之处。
in cmmn with 和……一样；与……相同have smething in cmmn 有一些共同点have nthing in cmmn 无共同之处
Eg. In cmmn with ther fficers，I had t undertake guard duties. 和其他军官一样，我不得不承担警戒任务。
(1) 然后你可以和他们有很多共同点。Then yu can _____________________ with them.(2) 和大部分年轻人一样，他喜欢网上购物。___________________ mst yung peple，he likes shpping nline
have much in cmmn
In cmmn with
(3) 他们是兄弟，但没有共同点。
They are brthers， but they _____________________.
have nthing in cmmn
【词汇精讲】 cmment 在此为名词，表示“评论”；同时它还有动词的词性，表示“表达意见；做出评论”。
Eg. I heard several cmments abut the way we played.我听到了一些关于我们的演出方式的评论。He refused t cmment until after the trial.他在审讯结束前拒绝发表评论。
make cmments/a cmment n/abut sth 评论某事cmment n sth 评论某事
Eg. He made a cmment n/abut my perfrmance.他对我的表现进行了点评。I′m nt in a psitin t cmment n the matter.我无权对此事发表评论。
I′d appreciate it if yu can make helpful __________ (cmment) n my wrk.I can′t cmment __________ the statement befre I have gt further infrmatin.
许多国家对这次卫星发射失败发表了评论。
(3) Many cuntries _______________ the failed satellite launch.(4) Many cuntries __________________________ the failed satellite launch.
made cmments n/abut
【词汇精讲】 turn dwn 在此句中表示“拒绝”；它还有“关小，调低 (音量)”等含义。
Eg. Tm had t turn dwn the invitatin t the party last weekend because he was t busy.上个周末，汤姆不得不拒绝参加聚会的邀请，因为他太忙了。Turn the heat dwn，therwise it′ll burn.把炉火关小一点，不然就烧焦了。
turn t 转向；求助turn n 打开turn ff 关闭turn back (使)原路返回；往回走turn away 拒绝……入内；把……打发走turn up 出现；露面；调大
turn ut 证明是；结果是；赶走；生产turn ver 打翻；翻身；移交
Eg. The jb turned ut t be beynd his rather limited abilities.这项工作证明超出了他那非常有限的能力。Yu can turn t the dictinary fr the meaning f the wrd. 你可以查阅字典来找这个单词的意思。
(1) 他努力想参军，但因身体不好被断然拒绝。He tried t jin the army but _____________________ because f pr health.(2) 不幸的是，结果证明他们并非更具有创造性。Unfrtunately，they didn′t ________________ mre creative.
was turned dwn
turn ut t be
(3) 请调大点声音，我听不清楚收音机。Please _______________ the radi；I can′t hear it clearly.
【词汇精讲】 在该句子中respnse为名词，表示“回答；响应”。
Eg. His immediate respnse was disbelief. 他的第一反应是满腹疑惑。
make a respnse t 对……做出回答/回应in respnse t 对……做出反应respnd v. 回答；响应；反应respnd t 答复……；对……做出反应
Eg. I want t knw why the teacher made n respnse t the student′s mistake. 我想知道老师为什么没有对这个学生所犯的错误做出反应。I am writing in respnse t yur advertisement fr a temprary psitin as a waiter.针对你们招聘临时服务员的广告，我写了这封(申请)信。
Dn′t respnd t any e-mail requesting persnal infrmatin，n matter hw fficial they lk.不要对任何要求提供私人信息的邮件做出回应，不管它们看起来多么正式。
(1) After several runds f cmpetitin，the little girl std ut because f her excellent spken English and quick ____________ (respnd).(2) Nne f the students respnded ________ her questin；that is t say，her questin failed t get a respnse frm any f the students.
(3) She asked where he′d been， but he didn′t __________ (respnse).
Eg. Had yu cme with us，I guarantee yu wuld have enjyed Eurpe t.如果你跟我们一起来的话，我保证你也会喜欢欧洲的。
guarantee t d sth 保证/担保做某事guarantee that... 确保……guarantee sb sth 保证某人某事be guaranteed t d sth 肯定会做某事give sb a guarantee that... 向某人保证……under guarantee 在保修期内
Eg. We shuld pay attentin t small details，which can guarantee that we will succeed in the end.我们应该注意小细节，这保证我们最终能成功。If yu yell at him，he is guaranteed t d the ppsite f what yu want.如果你向他大喊大叫，他肯定会跟你对着干。
(1) 抓住这个机会吧，我保证你不会后悔的。Take this pprtunity， and I ___________________ regret it.(2) 和朋友一起出去玩肯定会让你高兴起来。Ging ut with friends ___________________ cheer yu up
guarantee yu wn′t
is guaranteed t
(3) 你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗?Can yu _________________________ the wrk will be finished n time?
give me a guarantee that
1. t pay t have his/her petry published.……他/她的诗必须付钱才能出版。
(1) 请/让/叫别人(为自己)做某事，强调主语的意志。
I had my cmputer repaired. ＝ I asked sb t repair the cmputer fr me.我请人修好了电脑。
(2) 遭遇到某件(不幸的)事情，宾语往往是无意识的受损害者。
I had my purse stlen n the bus yesterday.＝My purse was stlen n the bus yesterday. 昨天在公共汽车上，我的钱包被人偷走了。
(3) 使完成某事，此事可以是别人完成的，也可以是自己参与完成的。
They′re ging t have their huse painted. ＝Their huse will be painted. 他们打算把房子粉刷一下。(“他们”可能参与粉刷工作，也可能没有。)
have sb/sth ding sth (肯定句)让某人或某事一直处于某种状态nt have sb ding sth (否定句)不允许某人做某事 have sb d sth 让某人做某事 (经常反复做或者动作已经结束)have sth t d 有某事要做 (不定式作后置定语)
Eg. He was very funny and had us laughing all the way.他很有趣，一路上让我们笑个不停。I wn′t have yu making the same mistake again and again.我不允许你反复犯同样的错误。They have a lt f urgent things t deal with.他们有很多紧急事情需要处理。
(1) She always has the TV _________ (g) at full blast.(2) I have a lt f materials __________ (read) this semester.(3) My brther always has me __________ (wash) clthes fr him.
(4) We must have the wrk __________ (finish) befre the hurricane cmes.
2. Keep trying and eventually yu will read the wrds... 继续努力，最终你会读到……
Eg. G straight ahead and yu′ll find the pst ffice.径直往前走，你就会发现邮局。Fllw the advice f the dctr，and yu′ll be well very sn.听从医生的建议，你很快就会好的。
“祈使句＋ and ＋陈述句”句型有三种变化形式：
(1)“祈使句＋破折号＋陈述句”。Try sme f this juice—perhaps yu′ll like it.尝尝这种果汁，也许你会喜欢的。
(2)“名词词组＋and＋陈述句”。名词词组中通常含有mre，anther，further，earlier等词。
Eg. It is really very dangerus. One mre step，and the baby will fall int the well.真危险。再多迈一步，这个小孩儿就掉进井里了。A few minutes earlier，and I culd have seen the famus scientist.要是我早来几分钟，就能见到那位著名的科学家了。
(3)“祈使句＋ r ＋陈述句”。r 表示“否则”“要不然的话”，可用 r else 或 therwise 替换，从反面来预测结果。
Eg. Take the chance，r yu will regret it.抓住机会吧，否则你会遗憾的。D as yu′re tld，therwise yu’ll be in truble.叫你怎么做就怎么做，否则你会有麻烦的。
对该句型的考查通常集中在三个方面：祈使句部分要用动词原形开头，根据句意确定用 and 还是 r，陈述句中通常用一般将来时。
(1) _________ (listen) carefully r yu′ll miss smething imprtant.(2) Let′s keep t the pint _________ we will never reach any decisins.(3) Give bld if yu can and many lives _____________ (save).
will be saved
(4) Give me a chance，________ I′ll give yu a wnderful surprise.
It is well knwn that success rarely happens vernight . Many highly successful writers have 1.______________ (previus) faced rejectin. Take J.K. Rwling 2. _______ example.
She had spent years 3. ______________ (survive) n little mney，insisting n writing. She had been turned dwn many times. Eventually a publisher agreed 4. ___________ (print) 500 cpies f her first bk，which 5. __________ _____________________ (translate) int ver 70 different languages s far.
has been translated
J.D. Salinger started t write shrt stries in high schl，but later struggled t get his wrks 6. __________ (publish). Despite rejectins frm several publishers，he 7. _________ (refuse) t give up. Later his nvel The Catcher in the Rye became 8. _______ immediate best-seller.
Perhaps the verall prize fr perseverance shuld g t three sisters frm Victrian England，wh lived in a time 9. ___________ wmen were nt encuraged t becme 10. __________ (write).They had t write a bk f pems under male names. Luckily，their wrks are regarded as classics f wrld literature tday.
根据P18—P20课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
参考范文 As writers，having spending years writing yur life′s wrk，yu may face rejectin. (要点1) J.K. Rwling，J.D. Salinger and the Brntë sisters are amng them. They all believe success rarely happens vernight.(要点2)
And that talent alne isn′t enugh t guarantee success.(要点3) While a lt f hard wrk and a tuch f luck play a part，perseverance is the key. Keep trying，and eventually yu will be successful. (要点4)