英语外研版 (2019)Unit 4 Stage and screen课文配套课件ppt

这是一份英语外研版 (2019)Unit 4 Stage and screen课文配套课件ppt，共52页。PPT课件主要包含了on 　，Based 　，basically　，归纳拓展，briefly 　，On 　，a 　，In 　，from 　，in 　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Language Pints
Have yu ever seen the mvies r TV plays based n these bks? 以……为基础/ 根据What are yu basing this thery n?你把这种理论建立在什么基础上？ an ecnmy based n farming以农业为基础的经济 【归纳拓展】be based n 以……为基础/ 根据at the base f... 在……底部the air base 空军基地Judgments shuld be based n facts，nt n hearsay. 判断应该以事实为根据，而不是道听途说。【单词积累】 basic adj. 基本的，基础的；初级的；必需的basically adv. 基本上；从根本上说
完成句子（1）This stry 　　　　　　　　（以……为基础）histrical facts. （2）我们的观点应该以事实为依据。We shuld 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　. 单句语法填空（3）The research grup prduced tw reprts based 　　　　 the survey，but neither cntained any useful suggestins. （4） 　　　　（base）an imprtant decisin mre n emtin than n reasn，yu will regret it sner r later. （5）He 　 　　　（basic）just sits there and des nthing all day.
is based n 　
base ur pinins n facts 　
the briefest lk at bks and the mvies based n them wuld have anyne questining this cmmn saying. brief adj. 短暂的；简短的，简洁的　n. 摘要，概要搭配： t be brief 简言之in brief 简言之；简要地 a brief visit/cnversatin 短暂的访问 / 交谈 a brief descriptin/summary/accunt简明扼要的描述 /总结/叙述 In brief，the extinctin f the dinsaurs ccurred lng befre humans came int being. Nw the rest f the news in brief. 现在简要报道其他新闻。
in shrt 总之，简言之 in a wrd 总之，简言之in summary 总之 in general 总的来说 all in all 总的说来 n the whle 总的来说【单词积累】briefly adv. 短暂地；简要地
完成句子（1） 　 　　　　　　　 　（简言之），yur wrk desn’t satisfy the manager. （2）He was in a hurry，s he tld me what I had t d 　　　　　　　　（简要地）.
In brief/T be brief/Briefly 　
in brief/briefly
单句语法填空（3）He explained 　　　　（brief）what we were t d. （4） 　　　　 the whle，I think the film is pretty gd. （5）Lily is clever，plite and well-behaved. In 　　　　 wrd，she is wrth praising. （6） 　　　　 shrt，the new assistant left a gd impressin n us. （7） 　　　　 summary，the mre expensive the camera is，the better it is.
why has Alice in Wnderland nly resulted in mvies best described as “interesting”? result in 导致，造成His laziness resulted in his failure；that is t say，his failure resulted frm his laziness. 他的懒惰导致了他的失败；也就是说，他的失败是因为他的懒惰。【归纳拓展】 result frm 起因于as a result 因此，结果as a result f 作为……的结果，由于
单句语法填空（1）The terrible accident resulted 　　　　 careless driving. （2）The accident results 　　　　 six deaths. （3）He studies very hard. As 　　 result，he nw speaks brilliant English. （4）He has a preference fr literature as a result 　　　　 the influence frm his mther. 同义句转换（5）His failure resulted frm nt wrking hard enugh. = _____________________________________________
Nt wrking hard enugh resulted in his failure. 　
This is smething that even the highly successful Harry Ptter mvies can’t escape frm... escape v. & n. （1）v.（从危险或糟糕的处境中）逃离，逃避，摆脱；逃走；避开搭配： escape frm 从……逃离/ 逃跑 escape（ding） sth. 逃脱（做）某事 escape death 死里逃生 escape ne’s attentin/ntice 逃过某人的注意
A lin has escaped frm its cage. 一头狮子逃出了兽笼。 They went t the hills t escape the summer heat. 他们到山中避暑去了。The thieves managed t escape punishment. = The thieves managed t escape being punished. 这些窃贼设法逃过了惩罚。（2）n. 逃跑；逃避搭配： have a narrw escape 死里逃生 make ne’s escape 逃跑
单句语法填空（1）In rder t escape 　　　　（catch）, the thief attempted t hide himself amng the trees but failed. （2）N ne can escape 　　 　　（punish）if he breaks the law. （3）It was a prisn 　　　　 which n ne escaped. （4）Fr her travel was an escape 　　　　 the bredm f her everyday life.
being caught 　
punishment/being punished
（5）The ld man 　 　　　 　　　　　　　　 （死里逃生）in the battle when he was yung. （6）任何细节都逃不过她的注意。N detail was t small 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　.
had a narrw escape/escaped death 　
t escape her attentin/ntice 　
fans f the bks disappinted nt t see sme f their favurite characters in the mvie versins. disappinted adj. 失望的，沮丧的搭配： be disappinted at/abut sth. 对某事/ 某方面感到失望 be disappinted in/with sb. 对某人感到失望 be disappinted t d sth. 因做某事而感到失望 be disappinted that... 因……而感到失望They were deeply disappinted at/abut the result f the game. His parents were very disappinted in/with him. He was disappinted t see she wasn’t at the party.
【单词积累】（1）disappint v. 使失望 disappinting adj. 令人失望的，令人沮丧的 disappintment n. 失望，沮丧 t ne’s disappintment 令某人感到失望的是【学法点拨】 -ing 形容词常描述事物本身具有的特征，意为“令人……的”；-ed 形容词常说明人的感受，意为“感到……的”，可修饰人的表情、声音等。
单句语法填空（1）There’s n reasn t be 　　 （disappint）. As a matter f fact，this culd be rather amusing. （2）The teacher is disappinted 　　　Tny’s attitude twards study. （3）The fans were disappinted 　　　　 the film star when they learned sme negative news abut him n the website. （4）We were greatly disappinted 　　　　（find） that she was absent. （5）This was very 　　 （disappint）fr me， especially because all the thers shwed s much imprvement.
disappinted 　
disappinting 　
完成句子（6）The wrkers 　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　（失望地发现）that they culdn’t understand the instructins n the machine. （7）I 　　　　　　　　　　（感到失望） we played s well, yet still lst.
were disappinted t find 　
was disappinted that
Many peple thught she didn’t live up t Helen’s title f “the mst beautiful wman in the wrld”, influencing pinins f the mvie t sme extent. live up t 符合（标准），不负（盛名） 搭配： live up t its reputatin 名副其实 live up t（ne’s）expectatins 不辜负（某人的）期望The weather in England is living up t its reputatin.英格兰的天气真是名副其实。The by gt gd grades and lived up t his parents’ expectatins.这个男孩取得了好成绩，没有辜负父母的期望。
live fr 为……而活live n 以……为主食；依靠……生活；继续活着live with 与……一起生活；忍受，容忍（不快的事） live thrugh 经历（艰难或险境）
单句语法填空（1）The team called “The N-Hpers” certainly lived up 　　　　 its name. （2）Small birds live mainly 　　　　 insects. （3）As yu g thrugh this bk，yu will find that each f the millins f peple wh lived 　　　 　 Wrld War Ⅱ had a different experience.
完成句子（4）The cncert was excellent—it 　　　　 　 　 　　　　　　 　　（没有辜负我们的期望）. （5）I disliked thse arrangements but I had t 　　　　 　（忍受）them.
lived up t ur expectatins
extent n. 程度搭配：t sme extent 在某种程度上 t a certain extent 在一定程度上 t a great/large extent 在很大程度上 T a certain extent，we are all respnsible fr this situatin. 在一定程度上，我们都对这一局面负有责任。T what extent is this true f all schls? 这在多大程度上符合所有学校的实际情况？
完成句子（1） 　　　　　　　　　（在某种程度上）， what she argues is true. （2） 　　　　　　　　 　（在一定程度上）， wmen have an advantage in this area. 单句语法填空（3）The bk discusses the extent 　　　　which family life has changed ver the past 50 years.
T sme extent
T a certain extent 　
Interestingly, audiences have in recent years turned t televisin series such as Sherlck r Mad Men ... turn t 转向；求助于；翻到搭配：turn t sb. fr help/advice 向某人求助/ 寻求建议This rganizatin are nw turning t imprving air quality. 该组织现在转而致力于提高空气质量。G straight，then turn t the left and yu’ll find the bank.直走，然后向左转，你会找到银行的。Turn t yur teacher fr help when yu are in truble. 你有困难时向老师求助。Turn t Page 80，please. 请翻到第 80 页。
turn n/ff 打开/ 关掉 turn dwn 调低（音量等）；拒绝turn int（使）变成 turn up 调高（音量等）；出现；被找到turn ver 翻转；移交 turn ut 证明是，结果是It turns ut that... 证明是……，结果是……
完成句子（1）Whenever yu have difficulty, yu can 　　 　　　　　　 　（向我寻求帮助）. 单句语法填空（2）We were suppsed t meet at 7：30，but she never turned 　　　　. （3）Dn’t frget t turn 　　　　 the lights when yu leave. （4）He was disappinted with his suggestins turned 　　　　. （5）It was a difficult time，but things turned 　　　　 all right at last. （6）Turn 　　　　 the televisin r pen a magazine and yu will see advertisements shwing happy families.
turn t me fr help 　
Mia, a scially awkward American girl... awkward adj. 紧张的；不舒适的；令人尴尬的；难对付的搭配：put sb. in an awkward psitin 使某人处于尴尬的境地I must have slept in an awkward psitin—I’m aching all ver. 我肯定睡的姿势不舒适——我全身疼痛。Yu’ve put me in an awkward psitin. 你使我狼狈不堪。 an awkward silence 令人尴尬的沉默 an awkward questin 令人尴尬的问题 an awkward custmer 难对付的家伙
完成句子（1）I 　　　　　　　　（感到难为情）talking in a large crwd. （2）There was 　　　　　　　　 　　　（尴尬的时刻）when she didn’t knw whether t shake his hand r kiss his cheek. （3）Philip’s remarks 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　　（使她很尴尬）
feel awkward 　
an awkward mment 　
put her in an awkward psitin 　
She’s taught hw t behave perfectly. behave v. 表现搭配： behave like + n./prn. 表现得像…… behave neself 守规矩，举止得体behave well 举止良好behave badly t/twards sb. 对某人不礼貌 I want yu t behave yurselves while I’m away. 我不在家时你们要乖乖的。The dctr behaved very unprfessinally. 那位医生的做法十分不专业。They behaved very badly twards their guests. 他们对客人们很不礼貌。【单词积累】behaviur n. 举止；行为well-behaved adj. 表现好的badly-behaved adj. 表现差的
完成句子（1） 　　　　　　　　（规矩点儿），r yu’ll nt be allwed t live in the drmitry. （2）［词汇复现］My mther ften reminds me t 　　 　　　（表现得体）in frmal ccasins and nt t make a fl f myself. （3）T ur amusement，the little by 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　（表现得像个真正的绅士）.单句语法填空（4）D yu knw the effects f alchl n human 　　 　　（behave）? （5）It puzzled me that they behaved badly 　　 　　 me.
Behave yurself 　
behave myself/behave well
behaves like a true gentleman 　
On tp f this, she must make a chice between cntinuing the nrmal life f a San Francisc teen and stepping up t the thrne.nrmal adj. 正常的，平常的　n. 正常搭配： It is nrmal（fr sb.）t d sth.（对某人来说）做某事是正常的。be back t nrmal/return t nrmal 恢复正常abve/belw nrmal 高于/ 低于正常水平
nrmal, cmmn, usual 与 rdinary
单句语法填空（1）It is nrmal 　　　　（feel）nervus at first when yu make a speech in public. （2）Everything returned 　　　　 nrmal after the heavy rain. 完成句子（3）It was several days befre ur life _______________________________________（恢复正常）. （4）The quality f their prducts is 　　　 　　　 　　（低于正常水平）.
returned t nrmal/was back t nrmal
belw nrmal 　
选词填空（nrmal/cmmn/usual/rdinary） （5）The bk describes the lifestyle f the 　　　 peple in the cuntryside. （6）The 　　　　 temperature f the human bdy is abut 37℃ . （7）Thugh injured，he kept n taking exercise as 　　　　. （8）Kangars are 　　 　　 in Australia.
The mvie explres the theme f respnsibility in an intelligent and humrus way. respnsibility n. 责任；职责搭配： have respnsibility fr（ding）sth. 有（做）某事的责任It’s ne’s respnsibility t d sth. 某人有责任做某事。take respnsibility fr（ding）sth. 承担（做）某事的责任 a sense f respnsibility 责任感They have respnsibility fr ensuring that the rules are enfrced. = It is their respnsibility t ensure that the rules are enfrced. 他们有责任确保制度的执行。I’ll take full respnsibility fr the damage. 我将对损失承担全部责任。 【归纳拓展】（1）respnsible adj. 有责任的；负责的 be respnsible fr... 对……负责任（2）irrespnsible adj. 不负责任的
单句语法填空（1）Parents need t inspire a sense f 　 　　　（respnsible）in their children. （2）N ne wants t take respnsibility 　　　　the prblem. （3）Yu have respnsibility fr 　　　 　（infrm） us f any changes. =It’s yur respnsibility 　　　　（infrm） us f any changes.
respnsibility 　
完成句子（4）The gvernment plans t bring in new laws frcing parents t __________________________（为……承担更多的责任）the educatin f their children. （5）They 　　　　　　　　　　　　（有……的 责任）ensuring that the rules are carried ut.
take mre respnsibility fr 　
have respnsibility fr
“Curage is nt the absence f fear, but rather the judgement that smething else is mre imprtant than fear.”absence n. 缺乏，没有；缺席，不在搭配： in the absence f 因缺乏…… in/during ne’s absence 某人不在时The case was dismissed in the absence f any definite prf.此案因缺乏确凿证据而不予受理。We did nt receive any news during his lng absence. 我们在他长期不在时没有得到任何消息。
（1）absent adj. 缺席的，不在的；缺少的，不存在的→ absence n. 缺乏， 没有；缺席，不在be absent frm 缺席（ 2）present adj.出席的，在场的；存在的→ presence n. 出席，到场； 存在be present at 出席，到场
单句语法填空（1）At the 1984 Ls Angeles Olympics，the Peple’s Republic f China returned t the Olympics after 32 years’ 　 　　　（absent）. （2）Tm’s absence 　　　　 her birthday party made Sue very disappinted. （3）There were s many peple 　　　　（absence） frm the meeting that the meeting had t be put ff. 完成句子（4）Wh will be in charge 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　（你们经理不在时）? （5） 　　　　　　　　　（因缺乏） mre suitable candidates，we decided t ffer the jb t Mr Cnway.
in yur manager’s absence 　
In the absence f 　
If s... if s 结构是省略结构，意为“如果是这样的话”，if 用作连词，s 代替上文的肯定内容，以避免重复。而if nt 意为“如果不是这样的话；不然，否则”。Have yu ever heard f the Beatles? If s，what d yu knw abut them? 你听说过甲壳虫乐队吗？如果听说过，关于他们你都知道些什么？
（1）if pssible 如果可能的话 if necessary 如果有必要的话 if any 如果有的话 if ever 如果曾经有的话（2）What 如果……怎么办？ Why nt? 为什么不呢？ What fr? 为什么？ Hw cme? 怎么会呢？ （3）when/where necessary 必要的时候/ 地方【学法点拨】 在 when，while，if，as if，thugh，unless 等引导的状语从句中，如果谓语部分含有be 动词，而主语又与主句的主语一致或为it 时，可以把从句的主语和 be 动词一起省略。He hurt himself while （he was） playing basketball. 他打篮球时弄伤了自己。
完成句子（1）Has it been a while since yur last visit t a public library? _________（如果是这样），yu may be surprised t learn that libraries have changed fr the better. （2）Are yu ready? 　　　　（如果没有），I’m ging withut yu. （3）She seldm，　　　　 （如果有过的话），ges t the pera.
单句语法填空（4）While 　　　　（walk）in the nearby park，I saw a crwd f peple dancing. （5）When 　 　　　（cmplete），the museum will be pen t the public next year. （6）The flwers her friend gave her will die unless 　　　　（water）every day. 同义句转换（7）She went n wrking thugh she was tired. =She went n wrking 　　　　 　　　　.
thugh tired 　　
Perhaps, ne day, readers f F. Sctt Fitzgerald’s mst admired wrk will find themselves glued t their screens by episdes f The Great Gatsby . 【句式分析】句中find themselves glued 为“find + 宾语+宾补”结构， 表示“发现……处于某种状态”。
find+ 宾语 + 宾补 发现……处于某种状态/ 在做某事 该结构主要有以下几种形式： （1）find+ 名词 / 代词 + 形容词/ 副词/ 名词（短语） I find my knwledge f the business limited. 我发现自己对这一行了解有限。When we gt hme，we fund all the lights n. 我们到家时发现所有的灯都亮着。 The tw brthers fund Henry a penniless man. 这兄弟俩发现亨利身无分文。（2）find+ 名词 / 代词 + 介词短语 He fund his father in heavy debt. 他发现他的父亲负债累累。
（3）find+ 名词 / 代词 + 现在分词（表示主动或正在进行） She turned arund and fund a man staring at her. 她转过身，发现一个男人在盯着她看。 （4）find+ 名词 / 代词 + 过去分词（表示被动或已经完成） I fund my wallet stlen n the bus. 我发现我的钱包在公交车上被偷了。 【误区警示】 不定式作find 的宾语时，常用it 作形式宾语，而把不定式放在宾补之后。结构：find+it（形式宾语）+ 宾补+ 不定式（真正宾语） He fund it difficult t win his custmers back. 他发现很难赢回他的顾客。
（1）When we gt there，we fund a number f peple already 　　　　（wrk）there. （2）They went ut and fund the bridge 　 　　　 （wash）away by the fld. （3）He fund it very difficult 　　　　（slve） the prblem.（4）Even the best writers smetimes find themselves 　　　　（lse）fr wrds. （5）Lking thrugh the windw，she fund the clerk 　　　　（bury） in his rutine wrk. （6）I find it 　　　　（amaze） that n ne else has applied fr the jb. （7）When he wke up，he fund himself 　　　　 （lie） n the pavement and _____________ （surrund） by many passers-by.
surrunded 　
完成句子（8）When he wke up，he 　 　　　　　　　 　（发现自己生病住院了）. （9）She 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　（发现这是一次骇人的旅行）. （10）When we gt hme，we 　　 　　　　　　（发现所有的灯都亮着）.
fund himself in hspital 　
fund it a frightening jurney 　
fund all the lights n