2024年四川省南充市中考英语真题（原卷版）

这是一份2024年四川省南充市中考英语真题（原卷版），共11页。

6月13日下午3: 00
南充市二○二四年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:1. 考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
2. 答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。
3. 所有解答内容均须涂、写在答题卡上。
4. 选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂
5. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。
第一部分:听（共两节;满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍,
1. Whse vlleyball is this?
A. Sally's. B. Frank's C. Tina's.
2. Hw far is Happiness Htel?
A. 500 meters away. B. 700 meters away. C. 800 meters away.
3. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. B. C.
4. Hw des the girl learn English every day?
A. By reading English bks
B. By watching English films
C. By listening t English sngs
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Family traditins. B. Huse rules. C. Table manners.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至第7小题。
6. What des Jessica plan t d during the summer vacatin?
A. Vlunteer in a museum. B. Visit a museum. C. Learn abut a museum.
7. What is the by interested in?
A. Silk Culture. B. Red Culture. C. Jialing River Culture.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至第10小题。
8 Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bk stre. B. In a flwer shp. C. In a clthes shp.
9. What clr des the by's mther like?
A. Blue. B. Purple. C. Grey.
10. Hw much will the by pay?
A. 40 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 90 yuan.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至第13小题。
11. Wh made the fewest zngzi in the cmpetitin?
A. Jane. B. Mary. C. Bill.
12. What kind f zngzi will Jane take hme?
A. Fruit zngzi. B. Beef zngzi. C. Egg zngzi.
13. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and custmer. C. Neighburs.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至第16小题。
14. Hw d the speakers feel abut the news?
A. Hpeful. B. Prud. C. Bred.
15. What des the by want t be in the future?
A. An astrnaut. B. A scientist. C. A spaceship designer.
16. What is the girl busy ding recently?
A. Making a mdel spaceship fr a schl prject.
B. Preparing a reprt n envirnmental prtectin.
C. Organizing a club activity abut saving the earth.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至第20小题。
17. When will the students g t the farm?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday
18. What will the students d n the secnd day?
A. B. C.
19. What shuld the students prepare?
A. Sprts shes. B. Swimming suits. C. Snacks.
20 Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T discuss safety rules.
B. T intrduce a cming trip.
C. T share a farming experience.
第二部分: 读（共三节; 满分70分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Within the next 80 years, ur lives may be changed a lt by 3D printing. It has already ___1___ many things in ur lives, right dwn t the fd we eat. Fr example, sme ___2___ in Lndn have served 3D-printed hamburgers t custmers.
But perhaps the biggest success that peple have achieved is in medicine. It is ___3___ when peple see a beating heart printed with 3D printing technlgy. The printed bdy part might help peple live a nrmal life again ___4___ an illness r an accident. And it is nt just humans wh are ___5___—in Brazil, peple have built new 3D-printed bdy parts fr animals injured in a frest fire!
1. A. wastedB. testedC. influencedD. separated
2. A. restaurantsB. fficesC. librariesD. hspitals
3. A. tiringB. relaxingC. amazingD. disappinting
4. A. befreB. afterC. untilD. thrugh
5. A. trainingB. arguingC. fightingD. benefiting
B
One day, ur English teacher Mr. White came int the classrm with a bk in his hand. He started his lessn with a ___6___ , “Wh can describe what stress is like?” N ne answered. Then he raised the bk and asked, “Hw ___7___ is the bk?”
On hearing the questin, we began t think and ___8___ . One student said, “I think it is 100g.” Anther student said, “It’s 200g.” Our answers were different. ___9___, Mr. White explained, “It desn’t nly depend n the real weight. It als has ___10___ t d with the time we hld it. If I hld it fr a minute, it is OK. If I hld it fr an hur, I will have a ___11___ in my right arm. If I hld it fr a day, I will have t see a dctr. It is the exact same weight, ___12___ the lnger I hld it, the heavier it becmes. This bk ___13___ stress. If yu hld it withut putting it dwn, sner r later, yu will nt be able t keep n. N matter hw much ___14___ yu have, stp and have a rest fr a while if pssible. Bys and girls, yu shuld learn t relax yurselves. I am sure yu will live a happy schl life.”
We all ___15___ Mr. White fr giving such a meaningful lessn which made a difference t us.
6. A. sngB. stryC. questinD. picture
7. A. heavyB. bigC. ldD. thick
8. A. guessB. practiseC. readD. search
9. A. LuckilyB. EspeciallyC. SecretlyD. Finally
10. A. littleB. muchC. nthingD. everything
11. A. breakB. wundC. diseaseD. pain
12. A. andB. sC. butD. fr
13. A. makes upB. stands frC. takes inD. leads t
14. A. stressB. timeC. pleasureD. knwledge
15. A. trubledB. excusedC. fearedD. thanked
第二节阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
16 Hw many degrees f burns are shwn in the material?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
17. If we tuch biling water by accident, what shuld we d first?
A. B. C. D.
18. Which f the fllwing can be used in the treatment f burns?
A. Oil.B. Ale vera.C. Eggs.D. Ice.
19. What can we d t prevent urselves getting burnt accrding t the material?
①Keep away frm fire. ②Dn’t use electricity alne.
③Fllw instructins when using chemicals. ④Dn’t tuch ht water directly.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
20. In which part f a newspaper is the material prbably frm?
A. Health Care.B. Science Study.C. Sprts News.D. Travel Life.
B
Recently, I asked a seeing friend wh had just walked in the wds what she had nticed. “Nthing special,” she replied.
Hw was it pssible, I asked myself, t walk thrugh the wds and see nthing wrthy f nte? I wh cannt see find hundreds f things t interest me nly thrugh tuch. If I can get s much pleasure frm tuch, hw much mre beauty must be fund by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I shuld mst like t see if I were given the use f my eyes fr just three days.
On the first day I shuld want t see the peple wh have made my life wrth living and the bks which have been read t me. In the afternn, I shuld take a walk in the wds and admire the beauties f nature. That night, I shuld nt be able t sleep.
On my secnd day, I shuld g t the museums t see man’s prgress. I shuld try t explre the spirit f man thrugh his art. In the evening, I shuld spend at the mvies.
The fllwing day, I shuld spend in the wrld f cmmn peple ging abut the business f life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night wuld clse in n me again, and I shuld realize hw much I had left unseen.
I wh am blind can give ne suggestin t thse wh see: Use yur eyes as if tmrrw yu wuld be blind. The same is true f ther senses. Hear the sngs f birds, as if yu wuld be deaf tmrrw. Smell the flwers, as if tmrrw yu culd never smell again…But f all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the mst pleasant.
（Adapted frm “Three Days t See” by Helen Keller）
21. What makes the writer start imagining the three days?
A. Walking in the wds.B. Asking herself questins.
C. Seeing natural beauty.D. Tuching interesting things.
22. What des the writer want t d during the three days?
A. Read bks t peple n the first day.B. G t the mvies n the secnd day.
C. Succeed in business n the third day.D. Have a wnderful dream every day.
23. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. A descriptin f different senses.B. A methd f living a pleasant life.
C. Encuragement t the blind peple.D. Advice t peple withut disabilities.
24. Which is the best structure (结构) f the passage?
（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…）
A. B. C. D.
25. Which f the fllwing sayings may the writer agree with?
A. Time is what we want mst, but what we use wrst.
B. Never leave until tmrrw what yu can d tday.
C. Live every mment and be thankful fr what yu have.
D. The future belngs t thse wh are preparing fr it nw.
C
Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made f sugar. It’s the sugar fr us t taste, and the painting fr us t admire.
Since the Warring States Perid (战国时代), the ancient peple lved sweets and develped methds f prducing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge prgress in the technlgy f sugar making. And sugar, the precius prduct nce nly served t the emperrs and princes, als went int cmmn peple’s hmes. With the cultural and ecnmic (经济的) develpment f Sng and Yuan Dynasties, peple became less interested in nly tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, sme peple added pictures with gd luck int the bwl f sugar, and sugar painting appeared.
Sugar painting is different frm nrmal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spn as the “paintbrush”, and a smth table as the “paper”. T make syrup, they have t make sugar ht befre painting. Since syrup may becme hard if it cls, the painters have t prduce the wrk very quickly. They mve the spn full f syrup up and dwn, left and right. Sn a sugar painting is dne.
Hwever, it’s a pity that this flk art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used t be rich in shapes has becme prer and prer because f fewer needs. What’s wrse, few peple seem t be willing t pass n the art except thse aging sugar painters.
Fr mst peple, painting is a kind f art and difficult t understand. Hwever, sugar painting has pulled the art dwn int peple’s daily lives. Thrugh it, we may see the spiritual supprt f the ancient peple acrss centuries. Nw, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefre, the art shuld be remembered, missed and passed n.
26. What des the underlined wrd “precius” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Valuable and expensive.B. Useful and cheap.
C. Special but wrthless.D. Simple but priceless.
27. When did sugar painting appear?
A. In the Warring States Perid.B. In the Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Yuan Dynasty.D. In the Ming Dynasty.
28. Why shuld sugar painters make the wrk very quickly?
A. T shw their excellent skills.B. T avid syrup becming hard.
C. T prtect the spn and the table.D. T reduce peple’s waiting time.
29. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) twards tday’s sugar painting accrding t Paragraph 4?
A. Uncaring.B. Dubtful.C. Wrried.D. Unclear.
30. Which can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A. Explring the Art f Sugar PaintingB. Imprving the Taste f Sugar Painting
C. Effects f the Sugar Prducing TechnlgyD. Ways t Change the Future f Sugar Painting
第三节补全短文（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
If sprts are smething that interests yu, yu must want t knw hw t be gd at them. Succeeding at a sprt takes skill. ___31___ Skill alne may take yu far, but yu’ll never g all the way withut the right attitude and team spirit. The fllwing tips can help yu be a better sprts player
Jin a sprts team. If yu’re interested in sprts, jining a team is a gd way t start. ___32___ Yu are likely t develp friendships with at least sme f yur team members. Besides, even if yur skills are lw, jining a team will imprve yur skills.
Set big but realistic (现实的) gals fr yurself. This des nt mean being unrealistic, r saying yu’re ging t g prfessinal within a year. Instead, yu shuld take a lk at what yu are, and decide where yu think yu wuld like t be. ___33___
Be a gd sprt. Being gd at sprts means mre than physical strength and speed. ___34___ If yu fail in a match, accept the lss and shw respect t ther players fr their victry. Treat lss as a learning experience. Find ut what yu did wrng, and then try t imprve it fr the next game.
___35___ It’s pssible t get s crazy abut winning that yu frget why yu want t be gd at the very beginning. Nt taking the time t enjy the sprt yu play results in a fast burnut. Whether yu’re practising r playing a cmpetitin, remember it is the jy that matters.
A. Let yurself have fun.
B. Stay fcused n the cmpetitin.
C. Exercising with thers is very enjyable and encuraging.
D. In rder t be truly great, yu need t be psitive twards failure.
E. Break a big gal dwn int small parts, and achieve them step by step.
F. Hwever, ther things shuld be cnsidered if yu want t be a gd sprts player.
第三部分:写（共三节;满分50分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Jiang Shumei, brn in 1937, spent mst f her time wrking in a factry. In 1996, she learned her ___36___ (ne) Chinese character (汉字). Sixteen years later, she started t write dwn sme f her wn ___37___ (stry). It was nt easy. Smetimes, cmpleting a single sentence culd take a day. She ___38___ (usual) started at 3 r 4 a.m., and revised (修改) the pieces several times until she was ___39___ (satisfy).
In 2013, her bk, Time f Truble, Time f Pverty, was published and prved t be ___40___ success. The bk earned Jiang a lt f fans and sympathy (同情). “Dn’t feel srry fr me,” she says t her fans, “The hardships mentined in the bk are nw in the past. ___41___ them, I culd never have finished this bk.”
S far the elderly wman ___42___ (publish) six bks, ttaling mre than 600,000 characters in length. “It’s never t late. I enjy ___43___ (I) when writing,“ Jiang says. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day ___44___ eating a balanced diet. “If I culd live as lng as 130, wuld yu still say that it is t late fr me ___45___ (start) after 60?” she says jkingly.
第二节阅读填空（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。
Welcme t the Amazn rainfrest. As the largest rainfrest in the wrld, it plays an imprtant rle in keeping the balanced ecsystem (生态系统) n the Earth. With an area f arund 6 millin square kilmeters, the Amazn rainfrest is mre than half the size f China. This area has a great many species (物种). Actually, ne in ten knwn species in the wrld can be fund here.
Of the 390,000 plant species knwn t us, mre than 40,000 can be fund in the Amazn. There are different levels in the frest. At the bttm is a system f rts under the grund. Abve that is leaf litter n the dark frest flr. The next level is made up f shrter plants with large leaves. Then there are the twering ancient hardwds, and finally the tps f the trees which are taller than any ther level f trees in the frest. Each level f the frest frms its wn little wrld, hme t different kinds f living things.
Mre than 1,300 species f birds and ver 400 species f mammals (哺乳动物) hide amng the frest’s plant life. This jaguar is ne example. While a large number f jaguars survive here, they are nly ne part f this frest's fd chain (食物链). They feed n at least 87 species, including frgs. These frgs, in turn, feed n insects which eat leaves and fruit.
The Amazn rainfrest is a treasure huse f species that can be used fr fd r medicine. What’s mre, the Amazn rainfrest breathes life int the planet by prducing ver 20 percent f all the Earth’s xygen (O2). S it is ften knwn as the “lungs f the planet”.
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
51. 假如你是李明，最近你的英国笔友Eric发来求助邮件。请你根据下面邮件的内容给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 表示理解；
2. 给出建议；
3. 表达希望。
Frm: Eric
T: Li Ming
Subject: Give me a hand!
Dear Li Ming,
Yu knw I’m studying in a new schl nw and I dn’t knw anyne here. I find it hard t get n well with my classmates. Wuld yu please give me sme advice?
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Eric
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。
T: Eric
Frm: Li Ming
Subject: Re: Give me a hand!
Dear Eric,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li MingFIRST AID FOR BURNS
Degree f burns
Treatment
If yu have a first-degree burn, fllw these steps:
❶Cl the burnt area under cl running water.
❷Remve jewellery (去除配饰) and any clthing unless stuck t the burn.
❸Apply (涂抹) a burn intment r ale vera. Dn’t use ice, eggs r il.
❹Cver the burnt area with a clean clth.
If the burn is serius, call 120 r g t the hspital at nce.
Preventin
▲Avid tuching ht water directly.
▲Stay away frm fire.
▲Deal with chemicals under instructins.
▲Be careful when using electricity.
The Amazn Rainfrest
Intrductin
The Amazn rainfrest is the largest rainfrest in the wrld, which helps keep the ___46___ f the Earth’s ecsystem.
Species
Plant species
Number: ver 40,000 species
Different levels in the frest:
●the bttm: a system f rts
●the secnd level: leaf litter
●the third level: shrter plants with large leaves
●the furth level: twering ancient hardwds
●the tp: the tps f the ___47___ trees
___48___ species
Number: mre than 1,300 species f birds and ver 400 species f mammals
One f the fd chains in the frest:
leaves and fruit→ ___49___ →frgs→jaguars
Imprtance
●The Amazn rainfrest is a treasure huse f species that can be used fr fd r medicine.
●Knwn as the “lungs f the planet”, the Amazn rainfrest ___50___ ver 20% f all the Earth’s xygen.