天津市第四十七中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份天津市第四十七中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题（含答案），共11页。
第Ⅰ卷（共三部分；满分150分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman want?
A. A radi.B. Sme batteries.C. Sme pens.
2. What des the man like playing mst?
A. Basketball.B. Ftball.C. Cmputer games.
3. Where was the wman yesterday?
A. In the hspital.B. At the man’s huse.C. At her sister’s huse.
4. Hw much did the speakers pay fr the huse repairs?
A. $200.B. $400.C. $800.
5. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. Get a haircut.B. Attend a party.C. D sme shpping.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw did the man feel at first?
A. Srry.B. Annyed.C. Excited.
7. What will the man d next?
A. Wait utside.
B. Buy the wman a dress.
C. Lk at the new fashins.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where will the tur start?
A. Big Ben.B. Trafalgar Square.C. Piccadilly Circus.
9. Hw much shuld the man pay fr his child?
A. £15.B. £20.C. £55.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the man buy recently?
A. A shirt.B. A cat.C. A jacket.
11. Hw much did the man pay fr the item?
A. $80.B. $60.C. $55.
12. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. Buy her a hat.
B. Lend her sme mney.
C. Bargain with a salesman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. On a highway.B. On a city street.C. In a parking garage.
14. What’s the prblem fr the speakers?
A. They’re lst.
B. Their car brke dwn.
C. They’re abut t run ut f gas.
15. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Call a truck.B. Keep driving.C. Turn arund.
16. What des the man imply at the end?
A. They are very lucky.
B. The gas statin is clsed.
C. He needs t make a phne call.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. The plan fr a hliday.
B. Sme activities at the htel.
C. The services ffered by the htel.
18. When can custmers have breakfast?
A. At 7:20.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:40.
19. What can custmers d n the third flr?
A. Watch TV.B. G shpping.C. Use the phne.
20. Where can custmers g swimming?
A. On the seventh flr.B. On the sixth flr.C. Behind the htel.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21.—Can I help yu? Are yu lking fr anything in particular tday?
—__________. We’re just lking.
A. Yes, pleaseB. N, thank yu
C. Yes, yu canD. N, yu needn’t
22. I’m afraid Mr. Harding __________ see yu nw. He’s busy.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shuldn’tD. needn’t
23.__________ at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.
A. LkingB. LkC. T lkD. Lked
24. This castal area __________ a natinal wildlife reserve last year.
A. namesB. is namedC. namedD. was named
25. Experts say this bad weather has ccurred __________ glbal warming.
A. as frB. in advanceC. fr instanceD. due t
26. Children shuld be encuraged t participate in scial activities __________ they can develp their team spirit.
A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when
27. When answering questins in class, yu have t at least make yurself __________ by thers.
A. heardB. hearingC. t hearD. having heard
28.—I’m afraid I can’t get alng well with my new classmates.
—__________. Everything will be OK sn.
A. Nthing seriusB. Dn’t mentin it
C. G aheadD. Take it easy
29.__________ they had lst a lt in the fire, peple’s help gave them hpe fr the future.
A. Except frB. Nw thatC. Even thughD. In case
30. Yu can __________ the small and unnticeable device t yur pet s that yu can easily find it.
A. cnfirmB. attachC. reslveD. stimulate
31. The hrses, whether resting r n the mve, ffered Han Gan a lt f __________.
A. spnsrB. certificateC. inspiratinD. prperty
32. The evidence is __________ t prve his crime.
A. flexibleB. accurateC. sufficientD. temprary
33. Abut 35,000 wrks are __________ being displayed in ver 300 rms in the Luvre.
A. initiallyB. currentlyC. graduallyD. precisely
34. The new plicy is expected t __________ reducing traffic jam in the city.
A. figure utB. cntribute tC. relate tD. accunt fr
35.__________ the famus actress wants t ffer t her fans is hnesty and perseverance.
A. WhatB. ThatC. WhyD. Which
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
Since my family were nt ging t be helpful, I decided I wuld lk fr ne all by myself and nt tell them abut it till I’d gt ne.
I had seen an agency(中介机构) advertised in a lcal newspaper. I rushed ut f the 36 in search f it. I was wildly excited, and as 37 as if I were ging n the stage. Finding the 38 quite easily, I ran breathlessly thrugh a dr which said “Enter withut kncking, if yu please.”
The simple atmsphere f the ffice 39 me. The wman lked carefully at me 40 thrugh her glasses, and then 41 me in a lw vice. I answered sftly. All f a sudden I started t feel rather 42 . She wndered why I was lking fr this srt f 43 . I felt even mre helpless when she tld me that it wuld be 44 t get a jb withut 45 . I wndered whether I ught t leave, 46 the telephne n her desk rang. I heard her say:
“ 47 , I’ve gt smene in the 48 at this very mment wh might 49 .” She wrte dwn a 50 , and held it ut t me, saying: “Ring up this lady. She wants a 51 immediately. In fact, yu wuld have t start tmrrw by cking a dinner fr ten peple.”
“Oh yes,” said I— 52 having cked fr mre than fur in my life. I 53 her again and again, and rushed ut t the 54 telephne bx. I cllected my thughts, tk a deep breath, and rang the number. I said cnfidently that I was just what she was lking fr.
I spent the next few hurs 55 ck bks.
36. A. bedB. huseC. agencyD. ffice
37. A. prudB. pleasedC. nervusD. wrried
38. A. familyB. drC. placeD. stage
39. A. calmedB. excitedC. frightenedD. disturbed
40. A. as usualB. fr a whileC. in a minuteD. nce again
41. A. advisedB. examinedC. infrmedD. questined
42. A. encuragedB. dissatisfiedC. hpelessD. pleased
43. A. placeB. jbC. adviceD. help
44. A. difficultB. helplessC. pssibleD. unusual
45. A. abilityB. experienceC. knwledgeD. study
46. A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. when
47. A. Abve allB. As a matter f factC. As a resultD. In spite f that
48. A. familyB. huseC. fficeD. restaurant
49. A. hireB. acceptC. suitD. ffer
50. A. letterB. nameC. nteD. number
51. A. ckB. helpC. teacherD. secretary
52. A. almstB. neverC. nearlyD. really
53. A. answeredB. prmisedC. thankedD. tld
54. A. utsideB. lcalC. clsestD. nearest
55. A. brrwingB. buyingC. readingD. writing
第三部分：阅读理解（满分50分；每小题2.5分。）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ppular Cuntries t Visit in 2024
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe is a cuntry that travelers all ver the wrld always talk abut, nt nly because it is a friendly cuntry, but als because it is ne f Africa’s safest places. In Zimbabwe, yu can visit many turist attractins. Fr example, Big Five-filled natinal parks, frested muntains and the Victria Falls. Here yu can see African lins, African elephants, African buffales, African lepards, and rhincerses, which are called the big five animals.
Jrdan
If yu have a taste fr adventure (冒险), yu will certainly lve Jrdan, because there is a 650-km-lng path in Jrdan and yu can have a 36-day hike here. There are several ther places fr peple t visit, fr example, the Rift Valley is the best place that attracts travelers fnd f adventure t challenge. Besides, the Dead Sea is the lwest pint n Earth, which can leave a deep impressin n peple.
Indnesia
Frm Sumatra t Papua, mre than 17,000 islands make Indnesia a multicultural(多元文化的) cuntry. On these islands, there are many kinds f tasty fd, which culd ffer turists gd feelings and experiences. Thanks t heavy investment(投资) in new air, land and sea cnnectins by the gvernment, peple frm 169 cuntries can enter Indnesia with free visas(签证) . It has never been easier t explre this warm cuntry.
Belarus
Belarus becmes mre and mre ppular because f the relaxed visa requirements. There are lts f art exhibitins, cafes and lcal parties in Belarus. In its beautiful ld twns, peple can g t the fashinable bars and jin the happy summer street parties. Minsk, the capital f Belarus, has been chsen as the hst city fr many glbal events and meetings. 2024 Eurpean Games is n the list.
56. Where will yu g if yu are interested in African animals?
A. Zimbabwe.B. Jrdan.C. Indnesia.D. Belarus.
57. In Jrdan which is the biggest attractin fr travelers wh lve adventure?
A. The 650-km-lng path.B. The 36-day hike.
C. The Rift Valley.D. The Dead Sea.
58. What can we learn frm the passage abut Indnesia?
A. Indnesia is ne f the safest places in the wrld.
B. Many freigners can visit Indnesia with free visas.
C. Indnesia is famus fr its tasty fd.
D. Mre than 17, 000 cities frm the warm cuntry.
59. Why des Belarus’ ppularity increase?
A. Because the visa requirements have been less strict.
B. Because there are lts f art exhibitins, cafes and lcal parties.
C. Because peple can get 30-day free visas.
D. Because peple can jin the happy summer street parties.
60. Which cuntry’s capital has becme a center f glbal activities?
A. Zimbabwe.B. Jrdan.C. Indnesia.D. Belarus.
B
Hlidaymakers wh are bred with baking beaches and verheated htel rms head fr a big igl. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new htel, the wrld’s first igl htel. Built in a small twn in Lapland, it has been attracting lts f visitrs, but sn the fun will be ver.
In tw weeks’ time Bergqvist’s ice creatin(作品) will be nthing mre than a pl f water. “We dn’t see it as a big prblem,” he says. “We just lk frward t replacing it.”
Bergqvist built his first igl in 2010 fr an art exhibitin. It was s successful that he designed the present ne, which measures rughly 200 square meters. Six wrkmen spent mre than eight weeks piling 1,000 tns f snw nt a wden base; when the snw frze, the base was remved. “The nly wden thing we have left in the igl is the frnt dr,” he says.
After their stay, all visitrs receive a survival certıficate recrding their success. With n windws. nwhere t hang clthes and temperatures belw 0℃, it may seem mre like a survival test than a relaxing(轻松的) htel break. “It’s great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “as well as a gd start in survival training.”
The ppularity f the igl is beynd dubt: it is nw attracting turists frm all ver the wrld. At least 800 peple have stayed at the igl this seasn even thugh there are nly 10 rms. “Yu can get a lt f peple in,” explains Bergqvist. “The beds are three meters wide by tw meters lng, and can fit at least fur at ne time.”
61. Bergqvist designed and built the wrld’s first igl htel because __________.
A. he believed peple wuld enjy trying smething new
B. he wanted t make a name fr the small twn
C. an art exhibitin was abut t pen
D. mre htel rms were needed
62. When the writer says “the fun will be ver,” he refers t the fact that __________.
A. htel guests will be frightened at the thught f the hard test
B. Bergqvist’s htel will sn becme a pl f water
C. hlidaymakers will sn get tired f the big igl
D. a bigger igl will replace the present ne
63. Accrding t the text, the first thing t d in building an igl is __________.
A. t gather a pl f waterB. t prepare a wden base
C. t cver the grund with iceD. t pile a large amunt f snw
64. When guests leave the igl htel they will receive a paper stating that __________.
A. they have visited Lapland
B. they have had an ice-snw hliday
C. they have had great fun sleeping n ice
D. they have had a taste f adventure
65. Which f the fur pictures belw is the clsest t the igl htel as described in the text?
A. B.
C. D.
C
Treasure hunts (寻宝) have excited peple’s imaginatin fr hundreds f years bth in real life and in bks such as Rbert Luis Stevensn’s Treasure Island. Kit Williams. a mdern writer, had the idea f cmbining the real excitement f a treasure hunt with clues(线索) fund in a bk when he wrte a children’s stry, Masquerade, in 2009. The bk was abut a hare, and a mnth befre it came ut Williams buried a gld ha re in a park in Bedlrdshire. The bk cntained a large number f clues t help readers find the hare, but Williams put in a lt f “red herrings”, r false clues, t mislead them.
Ken Rberts, the man wh fund the hare, had been lking fr it fr nearly tw years. Althugh he had been searching in the wrng area mst f the time, he fund it by lgic, nt by luck. His success came frm the fact that he had gained an imprtant clue at the start. He had realized that the wrds: “One f Six t Eight” under the first picture in the bk cnnected the hare in sme way t Katherine f Aragn, the first f Henry VIII’s six wives. Even here, hwever, Williams had succeeded in misleading him. Ken knew that Katherine f Aragn had diea at Kimbltn in Cambridgeshire in 1536 and thught that Williams had buried the ha re there. He had been digging there fr ver a year befre a new idea ccurred t him. He fund ut that Kit Williams had spent his childhd near Ampthill, in Bedfrdshire, and thught that he must have buried the ha re in a place he knew well, but he still culd nt see the cnnectin with Katherine f Aragn, until ne day he came acrss tw stne crsses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been built in her hnr in 1773.
Even then his search had nt cme t an end. It was nly after he had spent several nights digging arund the crss that he decided t write t Kit Williams t find ut if he was wasting his time there. Williams encuraged him t cntinue, and n February 24th 2012, he fund the treasure. It was wrth £3000 in the beginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much mre valuable.
66. The underlined wrd “them” (paragraph 1) refers t __________.
A. red herringsB. treasure hunts
C. Henry VIII’s six wivesD. readers f masquerade
67. What is the mst imprtant clue in the stry t help Ken Rberts find the hare?
A. Tw stne crsses in AmpthillB. Stevensn’s Treasure Island
C. Katherine f AragnD. Williams’hmetwn.
68. The stne crsses in Ampthill were built __________.
A. t tell abut what happened in 1773
B. t shw respect fr Henry VIII’s first wife
C. t serve as a radsign in Ampthill Park
D. t infrm peple where the gld ha re was
69. Which f the fllwing describes Rberts’ lgic in searching fr the hare?
a. Henry VIII’s six wivesB. Katherine’s burial place at Kimbltn
c. Williams’ childhd in AmpthillD. Katherine f Aragn
e. stne crsses in Ampthill Park
A. a-b-c-e-dB. d-b-c-e-aC. a-d-b-c-eD. b-a-e-c-d
70. What is the subject discussed in the text?
A. An exciting histrical eventB. A mdern treasure hunt
C. The attractin f MasqurradeD. The imprtance f lgical thinking.
D
Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching fr ways t link the brain with cmputers. Brain-cmputer interface (BCI) technlgy culd help peple with disabilities send cmmands t machines.
Recently, tw researchers, Jse Millan and Michele Tavella frm the Federal Plytechnic schl in Lausanne, Switzerland, demnstrated(展示) a small rbtic wheelchair directed by a persn’s thughts.
In the labratry, Tavella perated the wheelchair just by thinking abut mving his left r right hand. He culd even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thughts.
“Our brain has billins f nerve cells. These send signals thrugh the spinal crd (脊髓) t the muscles t give us the ability t mve. But spinal crd injuries r ther cnditins can prevent these weak electrical signals frm reaching the muscles,” Tavella says. “Our system allws disabled peple t cmmunicate with external wrld and als t cntrl devices.”
The researchers designed a special cap fr the user. This head cver picks up the signals frm the scalp(头皮) and sends them t a cmputer. The cmputer interprets the signals and cmmands the mtrized wheelchair. The wheelchair als has tw cameras that identify bjects in its path. They help the cmputer react t cmmands frm the brain.
Prf. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep imprving the cmputer sftware that interprets brain signals and turns them int simple cmmands. “The practical pssibilities that BCI technlgy ffers t disabled peple can be gruped in tw categries: cmmunicatin, and cntrlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”
He says his team has set tw gals. One is testing with real patients, s as t prve that this is a technlgy they can benefit frm. And the ther is t guarantee that they can use the technlgy ver lng perids f time.
71. BCI is a technlgy that can __________.
A. help t update cmputer systems B. link the human brain with cmputers
C. help the disabled t recver D. cntrl a persn’s thughts
72. Hw did Tavella perate the wheelchair in the labratry?
A. By cntrlling his muscles. B. By talking t the machine.
C. By mving his hand. D. By using his mind.
73. Which f the fllwing shws the path f the signals described in Paragraph 5?
A. scalp→cmputer→cap→wheelchair
B. cmputer→cap→scalp→wheelchair
C. scalp→cap→cmputer→wheelchair
D. cap→cmputer→scalp→wheelchair
74. The team will test with real patients t __________.
A. make prfits frm them B. prve the technlgy useful t them
C. make them live lnger D. learn abut their physical cnditin
75. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center
B. New Findings Abut Hw the Human Brain Wrks
C. BCI Culd Mean Mre Freedm fr the Disabled
D. Rbtic Vehicles Culd Help t Cure Brain Injuries
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
If yu lve eating and drinking fr free and are lking t make sme mney, there’s a jb that suits yu. A new type f service allws peple t hire(雇佣) thers t enjy their favrite fds.
Chinese media recently reprted n an increasingly ppular service that peple can g nline and hire thers t enjy certain fds and drinks, and ask them t prvide vide evidence f them eating r drinking the said treats. Peple shuld pay frm tw t nine yuan fr the service besides the cst f the fd.
Pearl milk tea(珍珠奶茶) is a particularly ppular service, as the chewy (耐嚼的) balls and tea drink is s ppular these days. There are als sme peple wh want t pay the ne wh wants t eat fried chicken r ht pt fr them. The trend(趋势) has spread t ther areas such as selling vides f pet wners feeding their animals and peple watching TV series fr thers. One persn in Harbin even ffered t sell phts f buyers’ names written in the heavy snw.
S why wuld anyne pay a ttal stranger a treat rather than enjy it themselves? Well, clearly, the nline service is s cheap that sme peple simply d it because f bredm. Sme sellers explained that mst custmers buy their service because they’re hungry at night while they’re n a diet. Eating and drinking by thers may help custmers reduce the desire(欲望) and avid high bld pressure, high bld sugar, and ther health prblems, sellers said. While thers get satisfactin in watching thers enjy their favrite treats.
This service has garnered a lt f attentin n scial media. Althugh it’s nt exactly a get-rich-quickly jb, there are quite a lt f peple willing t d it fr the free treats alne. Sme peple describing it as their dream jb.
76. Hw much mney des it cst t cnsume certain fds and drinks besides the cst f the fd?（n mre than 5 wrds）
77. Why wuld sme peple pay smene t eat r drink fr them?（n mre than 15 wrds）
78. Hw d yu understand the underlined part in Paragraph 5?（1 wrd）
79. Why d sme peple describe the jb as their dream jb?（n mre than 10 wrds）
80. What’s yur attitude twards hiring thers t cnsume tasty fd? Please explain.（n mre than 25 wrds）
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
81.假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，英国友好学校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间，英方教师Chris将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座。现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据一下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件：
（1）你喜欢的讲座话题（从音乐、美术、舞蹈任选其一）；
（2）选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；
（3）希望从中有所收获。
注意：（1）词数不少于100词
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
（3）信的开头已给出，不计入总词数
Dear Chris,
I am Li Jin, a student at Chengguang High Schl.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur time.
Yurs,
Li Jin
四十七中学2023—2024第二学期高一年级6月月考
试卷答案
一、听力（每小题1分）
1—5 BBACC 6—10 BACAB 11—15 CCACB 16—20 ACBAA
二、单选（每小题1分）
21-25 BAADD 26-30 AADCB 31-35 CCBBA
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分）
36-40 BCCAB 41-45 DCBAB 46-50 DBCCD 51-55 ABCDC
四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分）
56-60 ACBAD 61-65 ABBDA 66-70 DCBCB 71-75 BDCBC
五、任务型阅读（每小题2分）
76. Frm tw t nine yuan.
77. Because they are bred r hungry, and they want t keep healthy and get satisfactin.
78.
79. Because they can eat and drink fr free.
80. I supprt it. Because it can keep me fit when I want t eat high-sugar.
六、作文：满分25分
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Jin, a student at Chenguang High Schl. I gt the news that yur schl will send teachers t my schl fr a week-lng summer exchange. During the activity, yu will give a lecture n Western art. Yu want t seek fr advice n what tpic the lecture will be abut.
Frm my persnal nte, music is my pririty because it can make me relaxed. I am interested in all kinds f music, amng which jazz is my favrite. I want t knw abut the histry f jazz, and sme famus jazz singers and grups. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd add sme sessins f enjying jazz during the lecture.
Thank yu fr yur time.
Yurs,
Li Jin