冀教版八年级上册Unit 6 Go With Transportation !Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster !教学课件ppt

这是一份冀教版八年级上册Unit 6 Go With Transportation !Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster !教学课件ppt，共48页。PPT课件主要包含了In 1825，passengers，speed，wheels，peed，当堂小练，engine等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学习目标 Knw abut the train histry.What will the future train be like?The inventin f the steam engine, the first steam lcmtive, railways and the first passenger.
Wh invented the inventins and when did they invent them.
Hw d yu usually travel t ther cities?你通常是如何去其他城市旅行的？Talk abut yur first time taking a train.谈谈你第一次坐火车的事。
In the 1700s, many scientists wrked n steam engines. In the 1760s, a scientistin England fund a way t put steam engines and wheels tgether.
在18世纪，许多科学家致力于研究蒸汽机。1760年代，英国的一位科学家发现了一种将蒸汽机和轮子组装在一起的方法。
Sn peplehad a new type f transprtatin: the steam train. In 1804, the first train engine was brn in England.
人们有了一种新型的交通工具：蒸汽火车。1804年，第一台火车发动机在英国诞生。
It travelled nly abut fifteen kilmetres in tw hurs.
它在两个小时内只行驶了大约十五公里。
In 1825, the first passenger railway pened. The Rcket was the mst famus early engine.
很快，1825年，第一条客运铁路开通。火箭是最著名的早期发动机。
During the 1830s, cuntries all ver the wrld started t build railways.
19世纪30年代，世界各国开始修建铁路。
Fiftyyears later many cuntries had railways, Peple built many train statins t help passengers get n and ff the trains easily.
五十年后，许多国家都有了铁路。人们建造了许多火车站来帮助乘客轻松上下火车。
Early trains were slw by tday's standards. 按照今天的标准，早期的火车速度很慢。
The Rcket had a tp speed fnly 45 kilmetres per hur Tday's high-speed trains can travel at abut 300 kilmetres per hur.
火箭的最高速度只有每小时45公里。今天的高速列车可以以每小时300公里的速度行驶。
The fastest trains can g abut 500 kilmetresan hur.
最快的火车每小时可行驶约500公里。
Maybe trains will have n wheelsin the future. Maybe they will riden air. That wuld be amazing!
也许将来火车将没有轮子。也许他们会放弃空气。那太棒了！
Read quickly and find the answers t the questins: What happened at that time?快速阅读并找到问题的答案：当时发生了什么？
“in the +年代+-s”表示“在……世纪……年代”。
In the 1700s,many scientists wrked n steam engines.在18世纪，许多科学家从事于蒸汽引擎。 in the 1760s在18世纪60年代Mst f us were brn in the 1990s.我们大多数出生于20世纪90年代
wrk n意为“从事,致力于;忙于”,后接名词,代词或动名词形式。
e.g. I’m srry I can’t g ut with yu. I’m wrking n my hmewrk.很抱歉我不能和你出去了。我在做我的家庭作业。
way表示“方式,方法”,后面经常跟不定式或f 短语作后置定语。
In the 1760s, a scientist in England fund a way t put steam engines and wheels tgether. 在18世纪60年代，一位英国科学家发现了一种把蒸汽引擎和轮子结合的方法。
Anther way f making new friends is t jin a club. 另一种交新朋友的办法就是参加俱乐部。He has thught f a new way t deal with that prblem.他已经想出了一个解决那个问题的新方法。
be brn出生,产生,形成,brn 是动词bear的过去分词,be动词常用was或were。
当表示出生地点或日期时,后面可以接由介词in at或n构成的介词短语。
1804,the first train engine was brn in England. 1804年，第一辆动力火车在英国诞生。He was brn in Shijiazhuang.他生于石家庄。
t help passengers 是一个不定式短语,在句中作目的状语,表示修建火车站的目的是帮助乘客。不定式(短语)作目的状语是不定式(短语)的一个重要功能,在英语中很常见。
Peple built many train statins t help passengers get n and ff the trains easily. 人们建造了很多火车站以帮助乘客便于上下火车。I gt up early t d mrning exercises.为了做早操我起得很早。
get n/ ff意为“上/下(车、船等)”。I saw him get n the bus.我看见他上了公共汽车。After yu get ff the bat,please call me.你下船后,请给我打电话。
【拓展】get int意为“上(出租车/小汽车)”get ut f 意为“下(出租车/小汽车)”。
easily为副词,意为“容易地”,是easy的副词形式,在句中修饰实义动词。I can finish my hmewrk easily.我能轻松地完成我的家庭作业。
Read the lessn and answer the questins.1．Where was the first train engine built? 2．When did the first passenger railway pen?
In England.　
3．Hw fast d tday's trains g?  4．What might future trains be like?
Maybe they will have n wheels and ride n air.
Tday's trains can g at abut 300 kilmetres per hur. The fastest trains can g abut 500 kilmetres an hur.
Listen t the dialgues and tick the crrect infrmatin.
1．□in 1804 　□in 1825 □in 18302．□30 kilmetres an hur □45 kilmetres an hur □54 kilmetres an hur3．□seven □seventeen □seventy4．□50 kilmetres an hur　 □500 metres an hur □500 kilmetres an hur
Cmplete the dialgue with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.railway　statin　speed　passengerTm: Hell Jhn. Hw are yu ding?Jhn: Hi Tm. I'm ding well. Have yu been t ur new __________ __________？
railway statin
Tm: Nt yet. Hw abut yu?Jhn: I went there last mnth. It's bright and beautiful.
It's easy fr ___________ t get n and ff the train. It was exciting. The train went really fast. It can reach a tp ________ f 500 kilmetres an hur. Tm： That's really fast! I hpe t ride it sn.
Read the passage and answer the questins.Over tw thusand years ag，Chinese peple invented kites. Kites can fly like birds，but they can't take peple up int the sky.两千多年前，中国人发明了风筝。风筝可以像鸟一样飞翔，但它们不能把人带上天空。
Hundreds f years later，the Wright brthers made the first successful experiment. 数百年后，莱特兄弟进行了第一次成功的实验。
A machine carrying a man rse int the sky using its wn energy.一台载着一个人的机器利用自身的能量升上了天空。It was the first plane.这是第一架飞机。
Inventrs went n t imprve planes. Tw engineers，Frank Whittle f the U．K. and Hans Vn Ohain f Germany，develped the jet plane during the late 1930s.发明家们继续改进飞机。两名工程师，英国的弗兰克·惠特尔。和德国的Hans Vn Ohain在20世纪30年代末开发了喷气式飞机。
1．Wh invented kites? 2．Can kites take peple up int the sky? 3．Where was Frank Whittle frm？
Chinese peple.
N，they can't.
一、词语运用1. The car has fur ________ (车轮).2. He ften drives at a tp s______ n his way hme. 3. They have rented(租赁) this huse fr 2,000 yuan p______ year.
4. This bus is crwded with _________ (乘客) n such a snwy mrning.5. The ______ (发动机) can’t start. There is smething wrng with it.
二、翻译句子1. 这座房子是石头建成的。The huse ______ ______ ______ stne.2. 这些发明都是20世纪80年代发明的。These inventins were all prduced ______ ______ ______.
is made f
in the 1980s
3. 你听说玛丽昨天晚上发生什么事了吗？Did yu hear ______ _________ ______ Mary last night?
what happened t
课堂小结重点单词：brn，during, speed, per 重点短语：in the 1760s, get n and ff
重点句子：In the 1700s,many scientists wrked n steam engines.In the 1760s, a scientist in England fund a way t put steam engines and wheels tgether. Peple built many train statins t help passengers get n and ff the trains easily.