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初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)九年级上册Unit 1 Wise men in history授课课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)九年级上册Unit 1 Wise men in history授课课件ppt,共39页。PPT课件主要包含了Period 1,Reading,Unit 1,The crown,seems,filled,certain, real, solved,practice 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Read the stry“Archimedes and the glden crwn”
Getting ready
Getting ready
Wise men in histry
What is L ding?What is L saying abut his actin?Whm d L’s wrds make yu think f?What des Hi prbably think f L?
Lk at the cartn and answer the questins.
He is using a brm t lift a glbe.
He says that he is trying t lift the Earth.
Archimedes.
He may think that L is silly.
A What d yu knw abut …?
A2 D yu knw anything abut these great men? Tell yur classmates.
Give me a place t stand n, and I will mve the earth. -- Archimedes
D yu think what he said is true? Can Archimedes really mve the earth if he finds the place?
Archimedes (287 BC—212 BC), was an ancient Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, inventr and astrnmer. One f his cntributins t physics is an explanatin f the principle f the lever(杠杆原理).
阿基米德(BC287年—BC212年),伟大的古希腊哲学家、科学家、数学家、物理学家、力学家,静态力学和流体静力学的奠基人,并且享有“力学之父”的美称,阿基米德和高斯、牛顿并列为世界三大数学家。
孟子(约公元前372年—公元前289年),名轲,一说字子舆或子车(参见“人物争议-表字”目录),邹国(今山东邹城东南)人。战国时期哲学家、思想家、教育家,是孔子之后、荀子之前的儒家学派的代表人物,与孔子并称“孔孟”。
祖冲之(429年-500年),字文远,生于丹阳郡建康县(今江苏南京),籍贯范阳郡遒县(今河北省涞水县),南北朝时期杰出的数学家、天文学家。
1 Which f these ancient cuntries is in Eurpe? a Greece. b Egypt. 2 Which f these peple lived in ancient Greece? a Archimedes. b Julius Caesar
A1 Try the quiz belw. Circle the crrect answers.
3 What was Archimedes? a A scientist. b A painter. Archimedes died in 212 BC. Hw lng ag was that? a Abut 1,800 years ag. b Abut 2,200 years ag.
Lk at the pictures and the title f the stry. Then answer the questins belw.
B Befre yu read
Wh was the crwn prbably made fr?
It was prbably made fr the king.
2. What is Archimedes ding in the first picture?3. Why is Archimedes s excited?
Because he prbably had a gd idea.
He is having/taking a bath/bathing.
4. What is in the right pt in the secnd picture?
C1 Here are sme sentences frm the stry n page 3. D yu knw the meanings f the wrds in italics? Circle the crrect answers.
1. Later, hwever, he began t dubt that … a feel sure b nt feel sureThis prblem seems difficult t slve. a write dwn b find the crrect answer
C Vcabulary
… as he filled his bath with water. a made … full b emptiedNext, he put tw pts int tw big bwls … a deep rund dishes b flat dishes5. A crwn made cmpletely f gld displaces less water … a a little b a smaller amunt f
C2 Cmplete the stry belw with the wrds frm the bx. Change their frms if necessary.
D Cmprehensin
D1 These pictures shw the events f the stry n page 3. Put them in the crrect rder by writing the numbers 1–8 in the bxes.
Read the stry and find the right sentences frm the article accrding t each picture.
Later, hwever, he began t dubt that it was a real glden crwn. “Is it made cmpletely f gld?” he wndered. He sent it t Archimedes and asked him t find ut the truth.
Archimedes was still thinking abut this prblem as he filled his bath with water.
When he gt int the bath, sme water ran ver.
First, he weighed the crwn and asked the king fr sme gld f the same weight.
He put the gld int ne pt, and sme water ran int the bwl.
Then he put the crwn int the ther pt. This time, even mre water ran int the bwl.
This crwn displaced mre water than gld f the same weight, s I’m certain that it’s nt cmpletely made f gld.
“The crwn maker tricked me, didn’t he? What a bad man he is!” shuted King Hier. He then sent the crwn maker t prisn.
Retell the stry accrding t the fllwing pictures.
只有首先让自己快乐,你才能盼望和别人走到一起。 Yu have t be happy with yurself befre yu can expect t get alng with thers.在这繁星闪烁的夜晚,跟你在一起非常快乐。I’m s happy with yu n this starry night.
1. At first, he was very happy with it.
be happy with 对……满意的 =be pleased/satisfied with
Language pints
2. Archimedes was still thinking abut this prblem as he filled his bath with water.
think abut 考虑;思考fill…with… 用……把……装满
想想我们明天该做些什么。 Think abut what we shuld d tmrrw.让你自己充满阳光。 Fill yurself with light.
1. 他的童年充满了快乐。 His childhd was filled with happiness.2. 我们会考虑你的建议。We will think abut yur suggestin.
3. When he gt int the bath, sme water ran ver.
run ver 溢出
水从澡盆的边缘溢出。The water is running ver the edge f the bathtub.河水正在漫过河岸,我们就要受淹了。The river is running ver its banks and we shall be flded.
4. First, he weighed the crwn and asked the king fr sme gld f the same weight.
他彬彬有礼地向我要那本书。He asked me plitely fr the bk.我突然想到可以请李老师帮忙。 It suddenly ccurred t me that I culd ask Mr. Li fr help.
ask sb fr sth 向某人要某物
5. He then sent the crwn maker t prisn.
send sb t prisn 把某人关进监狱
法官有权把一个人投进监狱。 A judge has the pwer t send a persn t prisn.因偷盗罪他被下牢。He is sent t prisn fr theft.
6. This crwn displaced …, s I’m certain that it’s nt cmpletely made f gld.
be made f + 看得见的原材料 由……制成be made frm + 看不见的原材料 由……制成
这些管子应该是用塑料制作的。 The pipes shuld be made f plastic. 纸是木头做的。 The paper is made frm wd.
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