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初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)七年级上册Unit 5 visiting the moon多媒体教学课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)七年级上册Unit 5 visiting the moon多媒体教学课件ppt,文件包含ListeningGrammarpptx、P62-Listeningmp3等2份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共39页, 欢迎下载使用。
D yu knw the space htel? The space htel is different frm the mdern htel. The space htel is lcated in the space. In the space htel, yu will be clse t the space and have a deeper understanding abut the space . D yu want t stay in the space htel?
Listen t the tape and learn abut the different places in the space htel.
Cinema Tmrrw: an exciting film abut space. Times: (1)_________ p.m. and (2)_________ p.m. Mn Garden Grws (3)__________ fr ur restaurant. Open frm 2 p.m. t 5 p.m. Shps Buy great things such as (4)__________ rcks and space pstcards. Open frm (5)__________ a.m. t 6 p.m.
Space Rm The best place t watch (6)______ and see the Earth. Open all day. Tmrrw: fly ver (7)_______ at 9 a.m. Sprts Rm Gd exercise machines and (8)_____ games fr children. Open frm 10 a.m. t (9)___ p.m. Star Restaurant The best restaurant in space. Cme fr a big (10) ______. Open frm 7 a.m. t 11 p.m.
A The simple future tense (will)
Underline the sentences with “will” in the diary n page 59.
Did yu knw: ’ll = will
Tday, we are talking abut the simple future tense with will.
Translate the sentences int Chinese.
We use will with a verb t talk abut things that may happen in the future.
Example: We’ll have t tie urselves t ur beds. Will we have t tie urselves t ur beds? Yes, we will./N, we wn’t.
Change the sentences. Fllw the example.
The simple future tense (will)
Things t remember:
we will = we’llwe will nt = we wn’t
Wrk ut the rule
• We use ( the base frm /the -ing frm) f the verb after will. • The base frm f am, is and are is the verb (t d/ t be ).
Mr Green sees this advertisement. Cmplete his cnversatin with Mrs Green using will (’ll) r will nt (wn’t) and the wrds in brackets.
Cme and visit the Space Htel. Wnderful views f all f the Earth and the Mn. Stay fr tw nights. Only ¥8,000 fr a family f three! Fly frm the new space centre. Call us n 677-9999 r visit ur website
Mr Green: Let’s visit the Space Htel fr ur next hliday!Mrs Green: That’s a gd idea. What _________ (we/see) frm there? Mr Green: (2)_______________ (We/see) all f the Earth.Mrs Green: (3)__________ (we/see) Mars?Mr Green: N, (4)_______________ (we/nt), but (5)__________________(there/be) wnderful views f the Mn.
will we see
We will/We’ll see
Will we see
we will nt/wn’t
there will/there’ll be
Mrs Green: Hw (6)__________ (we/get) t the htel?
Mr Green: (7)________________ (We/fly) up t the htel in a spaceship. Mrs Green: (8)____________ (Tim/be) with us? Mr Green: Oh, yes, let’s take him t. (9)__________________(He/enjy) it.
will we get
We will/We’ll fly
Will Tim be
He will/He’ll enjy
I’m s happy! Tmrrw I’ll t Hainan Island with my classmates. We will hme early in the mrning. It will us abut tw hurs t get t the island by plane. I can’t wait! Hainan Island is the biggest islands in ur cuntry. It is warm. There are many kinds f fruit there. They are cheap. We can enjy the fruit paying much mney.
Fill in the blanks with the wrds and phrases frm the diary n page 59.
When we arrive, I will try diving. I d nt have a bdy, but I will still have t d sme exercise t prepare myself befre the trip. When I g diving, I will wear sme equipment(设备)t help me . I lng t in the clear sea and swim happily. I will swim underwater with fishes. Hw wnderful!
B The simple future tense (be ging t)
be ging t + v.
Read Jerry’s diary again and find anther structure that talks abut the future.
Underline the sentences with “be ging t” in the diary n page 59.
Sentences with be ging t
When we arrive, I’m ging t walk n the Mn.
I’m ging t take as many phts as I can, …
Mr Green: Cme here, Tim. (1)______________ (I/tell) yu smething exciting! (2) ________________ (We/have) a hliday in the Space Htel! Tim: Great! (3) ___________________ (we/drive) ur car there?
Mr Green wants t visit the Space Htel. He is telling his sn abut his plan. Cmplete the cnversatin using be (nt) ging t and the wrds in brackets.
I’m ging t tell
We’re ging t have
Are we ging t drive
Mr Green: N, (4) ____________________ (we/nt drive) ur car there! (5) ________________ (We/travel) in a spaceship! Tim: Are the dgs ging t cme with us?Mr Green: N. (6) ________________ (They/stay) here. Tim: (7) ____________________ (Aunt Alice/be) here every day t feed them? Mr Green: Yes, (8) _____ (she/be).
we’re nt ging t drive
We’re ging t travel
They’re ging t stay
Is Aunt Alice ging t be
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词 shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称,一律用 will。
It will prbably be ht all year. 很可能一整年都很热。There will be a cmputer n every desk in the future.将来每个桌子上都会有一台电脑。
“will+动词原形”用来描述未来的事情或表达对未来的预测。will本身没有人称和数的变化。
Students will study n the Internet. They wn’t use bks.学生将在网上学习,他们将不使用书了。The teachers wn’t write n the blackbard with chalk.老师不会用粉笔在黑板上写字了。
表达“将来不会……”要用否定形式,在will后直接加nt,构成will nt,或缩略成wn’t。
一般疑问句的结构是: will提到句首。( sme改为any, and改为r, 第一二人称互换)
Students will g t schl in the future. (变为一般疑问句)
→Will students g t schl in the future?
Will yu/he/she/they…?
I will buy sme bread this afternn.(变为一般疑问句)
→Will yu buy any bread this afternn?
1. They will use cmputers.
否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:
They wn’t use cmputers.Will they use cmputers?Yes, they will.N, they wn’t.
根据要求改写下面的句子。
2. Students will have a lt f hmewrk t d.
否定句:一般问句:肯定回答:否定回答:
Students wn’t have a lt f hmewrk t d.Will students have a lt f hmewrk t d?Yes, they will.N, they wn’t.
一般将来时: be ging t
想要表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事,可以用be ging t d sth.的结构,如:She is ging t learn Japanese next year.I’m ging t check my email this evening.
1. 一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。
Dad and I are ging t see a Beijing pera this afternn. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。We are ging t have a meeting tday. 今天我们要开会。 I’m ging t play the vilin. 我打算拉小提琴。She’s ging t play the pian. 她打算弹钢琴。
The play is ging t be prduced next mnth.这部戏下个月将会制作好。They are ging t have a picnic this weekend.他们这个周末会去野餐。What are yu ging t d tmrrw?你准备明天做什么?What are yu ging t d tday? 今天你们打算做什么?
2. 有迹象要发生的事
It’s ging t be a fine day tmrrw.明天将会是个好天。Lk at the sky, it is ging t rain. 看天空,要下雨了。I think it’s ging t snw. 我看快要下雪了。I’m nt well tday. I am afraid I am ging t have a cld. 我今天不舒服,恐怕我要感冒了。Lk at the dark cluds, there is ging t be a strm.看看这些黑云,将有一场暴风雨。
注意:有些动词可以V-ing表示将要发生的动作。例如: cme, g, leave, stay。I am staying at hme tmrrw.Our teacher is cming here sn.I’m ging n a summer camp in Sydney.
在一般将来时中,常常会有表示将来的时间状语: tmrrw, next week, this afternn等。
be ging t 与 will 两者都可表示将要发生的事, 但它们有如下几点区别: 1. be ging t 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情; will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。 He is ging t write a letter tnight. He will write a bk ne day.
be ging t 与 will 的区别
2. be ging t 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事, will表示客观上将来势必发生的事. He is utstanding. He is ging t succeed. He will be twenty years ld.3. be ging t 含有“计划, 准备”的意思, 而 will 则没有这个意思,如: She is ging t lend us her bks. He will be here in half an hur.
4. 在有条件从句的主句中, 一般不用 be ging t, 而多用will/shall进行预测。 (即如果一事发生,另一事也就发生) If the telephne rings, I will answer it. 这里的will是情态动词, stay是t stay省略了t。
1.汤姆和妹妹这个周末不打算出去玩。 Tm and his sister ______ ____ ____ ____ utside this weekend.2.彼得和他的同学打算明天去野餐。 Peter and his classmates ____ ____ ____ ____ a picnic tmrrw.3.我在新学校将会有很多新朋友。 I ____ ____ many new friends at the new schl.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
aren’t ging t play
are ging t have
will have
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