初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit1单词词组句子翻译练习（附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit1单词词组句子翻译练习（附参考答案），共4页。
八年级下册Unit1翻译练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 【单词】（1＇×20=20＇）[汉译英]1.颈；脖子 n. （ ）2.胃；腹部 n.（ ）3.咽喉；喉咙 n. （ ）4.发烧 n.（ ）5.咳嗽 n. （ ）6.向；朝 prep.（ ）7.问题；苦恼 n.（ ）8.(用手或器具)击；打 v.（ ）9.她自己 pron. （ ）10.生病的；有病的 adj.（ ）11.膝；膝盖 n. （ ）12.我们自己 pron.（ ）13.情况；状况 n. （ ）14.岩石 n.（ ）15.血 n. （ ）16.重要性；打算 v.（ ）17.决定；抉择 n. （ ）18.勇气；意志 n.（ ）19.死；死亡 n. （ ）20.问题；事情 n.（ ）【词组】[汉译英]1.感冒 （ ）2.胃痛（ ）3.躺下 （ ）4.量体温（ ）5.下车 （ ）6.使…惊讶的（ ）7.惹麻烦，陷入困境（ ）8.伤到某人自己（ ）9.用尽；耗尽 （ ）10.介意做某事（ ）11.牙痛 （ ）12.咽喉痛（ ）13.发烧 （ ）14.切除（ ）15.放弃做某事（ ）【句子】（70＇）[汉译英]1.她怎么了？她咳嗽。2.我想我以同一种方式坐了太长时间没动。3.他应该怎么做？他应该躺下来休息。4.他旁边的一位女士在喊救命。5.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救活了那个人。6.那位老人有心脏病，需要马上去医院。7.那位24岁的司机王平没有多想就停下了车。8.你昨天伤了你自己吗？9.他用他的刀切除了右手臂的一半。10.你应该把它放在水下冲洗。11.作为爬山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。12.Aron讲述了正确抉择和掌控自己生命的重要性。13.它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。14.Aron决定坚持爬山。附：参考答案【单词】1.neck 2.stomach3.throat 4.fever5.cough 6.onto7.trouble 8.hit9.herself 10.sick11.knee 12.ourselves13.situation 14.sock15.blood 16.importance17.decision 18.spirit19.death 20.problem【词组】[汉译英]1.have a cold 2.have a stomachache3.lie down 4.take one's temperature5.get off 6.to one's surprise7.get into trouble 8.hurt/cut oneself9.run out (of) 10.mind doing sth.11.have a toothache12.have a sore throat13.have a fever 14.cut off15.give up doing sth.【句子】1.What's the matter with her?She has a cough.2.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.3.What should he do?He should lie down and rest.4.A woman next to him was shouting for help.5.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.(被动语态)Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man was in time.(主动语态)6.The old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital right away.7.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping stopped the bus without thinking twice.8.Did you hurt yourself yesterday?9.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.10.You should run it under water.11.As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.12.Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and being of control of one's own life.13.This means being in a difficult situation that you can't seem to get out of.14.Aron decided to keep on climbing mountains.