[英语]浙江省绍兴市会稽联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5题;共7.5分)
1. What will the wman d this Saturday?
2. What des the wman want Jim t d?
3. Where are the speakers?
4. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
5. Hw des the man feel?
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15题;共22.5分)
听材料,回答问题。
6. What des the man suggest the wman eat? A . Sme spaghetti. B . Sme chicken. C . A beef sandwich.
7. What is the wman ging t d next? A . Order dishes. B . Call her dctr. C . Eat an egg.
听材料,回答问题。
8. Hw did the wman finally deal with the email? A . She replied t it. B . She shwed it t the plice. C . She tk n ntice f it.
9. What des the man remind the wman t d at last? A . Avid using public Wi-Fi. B . Update applicatins in time. C . Use special passwrds.
听材料,回答问题。
10. Which schl pened the dr fr Uldus t study phtgraphy? A . The Nrth-West A cademy f Public Administratin. B . Central Saint Martins. C . Lndn Cllege f Fashin.
11. What is the theme f mst f Uldus' phtgraphs? A . Escapism. B . Herism. C . Individualism.
12. What kind f peple des Uldus chse t wrk with? A . Thse wh live a clrful life. B . Thse wh are very creative. C . Thse wh lead a tugh life.
13. What is Uldus' attitude twards digital technlgy? A . Ambiguus. B . Disapprving. C . Supprtive.
听材料,回答问题。
14. What animals are the speakers lking at in the beginning? A . Sme rabbits. B . Sme sparrws. C . Sme squirrels.
15. Hw far have the speakers walked? A . Arund 1,000 meters. B . Arund 700 meters. C . Arund 600 meters.
16. What des the man regret ding? A . Carrying lts f things. B . Climbing the muntain. C . Eating t much.
17. What des the wman ask the man t give her? A . Sme chclates. B . A water bttle. C . A rubbish bag.
听材料,回答问题。
18. What d we knw abut the players in the Village Super League? A . They all cme frm the same ethnic grup. B . They play sccer in the evening. C . They are prfessinal.
19. What d the cheerleaders d befre a match starts? A . Play sme instruments. B . Give dance perfrmances. C . Sing sme flk sngs.
20. Hw des the speaker sund in the end? A . Relieved. B . Helpful. C . Grateful.
三、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)(共15题;共25.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Tp ckbks f 2023
The Wk: Recipes and Techniques by J. Kenji Lpez-Alt
The Wk's appeal is nt innvatin; yu can find many dishes like Kung Pa Shrimp and Cumin Lamb n many Chinese restaurant menus. But yu dn't have t leave yur hme. As far as I'm cncerned, it's wrth the sticker price t learn the techniques.
Turkey and the Wlf: Flavr Trippin'in New Orleans by Masn Herefrd
Chef Masn Herefrd has put t paper sme f the magic that draws lcals and turists alike t his ppular New Orleans sandwich shp, Turkey and the Wlf. The ckbk is full f recipes accessible t hme cks. The me atlaf is my favrite.
Mi Ccina: Recipes and Rapture frm My Kitchen in Mexic by Rick Martinez
With seven sectins fcused n different regins acrss the cuntry, Rick Martinez guides yu thrugh sme f the essential recipes fr each. The recipes are lvely, but what I lve mst are the stries alngside each f them. Fd is deeply persnal and with Mi Ccina, Martinez is sharing his life in fd and inviting yu t cme alng.
I Am frm Here: Stries and Recipes frm a Suthern Chef by Vishwesh Bhatt
Western India and the Suthern U. S. share mre culinary(烹饪的)similarities than yu'd think, frm rice varieties t fresh tmates. Here, these ingredients explde in a delicius cmbinatin f seasnings and essential cking techniques.
21. Whse bk prvides guidance n Chinese cking? A . J. Kenji Lpez-Alt's. B . Vishwesh Bhatt's. C . Masn Herefrd's. D . Rick Martinez's.
22. Which bk is titled after its authr's sandwich shp? A . The Wk. B . I Am frm Here. C . Mi Ccina. D . Turkey and the Wlf.
23. What is the similarity between Mi Ccina and I Am frm Here? A . They feature Indian and American fd B . . They share sme stries. C . They stress fd's rle in cnnecting cultures. D . They emphasize the imprtance f fresh ingredients.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Frm the time he was a yung by, Jim Haskins always had a bk in his hand. While ther kids were utside playing ball, Jim was usually reading. He culd be fund in ne f his favrite places: curled up underneath the kitchen table r up in the tree that grew in his frnt yard.
Jim was brn in Demplis, Alabama, during the time f segregatin(隔离). Because Jim was Black, he was nt allwed t check ut a single bk at the public library. Libraries were fr whites nly. The laws f segregatin separated Jim frm all the bks he lnged t read. But Jim was determined. He cnvinced a teacher at schl t lend him bks f her wn. He even managed t get sme public library bks thrugh a white wman whm his mm wrked fr ding laundry.
When Jim was a teenager, Black Americans' struggle fr equal rights was becming the civil rights mvement. Many brave peple were taking risks by refusing t fllw unfair segregatin laws. Jim went t Mntgmery, Alabama, and jined a civil rights grup. The grup was headed by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Jim believed in King's nnvilent apprach t change. Once, during a peaceful march, Jim was arrested(逮捕). Because f that, his cllege expelled him.
He did graduate frm anther cllege. Afterward, he went n t teach schl in Harlem, a part f New Yrk City. As a teacher, he had truble finding bks that interested his Black students. S he decided t write his wn bks abut successful Black Americans. Thrugh his writing, he met and interviewed many f the peple he admired, including Rsa Parks.
Tday, libraries have mre than ne hundred bks written by Jim Haskins, the by wh lved t read, and tday, children f all races can walk thrugh the drs f any public library and find interesting bks that infrm, entertain, and inspire them.
24. What can we learn frm the descriptin in paragraph 1? A . Jim Haskins studied harder than ther kids. B . Jim Haskins had n interest in playing ball. C . Jim Haskins preferred t read under the table. D . Jim Haskins was enthusiastic abut reading.
25. What des the underlined wrd "expelled" in paragraph 3 mean? A . Dismissed. B . Prmted. C . Praised. D . Mnitred.
26. Why was Jim Haskins determined t write his wn bks? A . T rise t be a famus writer. B . T appeal t Black students. C . T put an end t segregatin. D . T intrduce the peple he admired.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text? A . Struggle fr Equal Rights B . Anxiety fr Knwledge C . Pathways int the Library D . Prtest against Segregatin
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In a wrld where nearly 6 millin fingerprint recrds f gvernment emplyees are stlen in ne cmputer hack, and where millins f peple are victims f identity theft every year, the next step in cyber-security may well be mapping yur brain.
Researchers at Binghamtn University are wrking n a bimetric(生物特征的)system that recrds hw yur brain reacts t certain images. With a little mre plishing, the scientists' brainchild culd becme the way yu get int a safe depsit bx, yur ffice r past scanners at the airprt. It culd replace the passwrd fr yur nline banking, yur e-mail r yur scial media accunts.
They started their prject by measuring the brain waves f 30 subjects. The subjects were fitted with a cap that had 30 electrdes attached t it, and then shwn varius images and symbls—celebrity faces, wrds, pictures f fd—n a cmputer screen in 200-millisecnd bursts. The brain's reactin was recrded.
The idea is that every time a persn needs t use a "passwrd", he r she ges thrugh the same prcedure, and the results are matched t their first-time reactin. If the "brainprint" is cracked—like what happened t the fingerprint recrds—then the system is merely reset by running anther set f images and cllecting a different set f brain waves."Even if that was stlen, yu culd just cancel it and recrd ne t smething else", says prfessr Laszl.
Laszl and her team have shwn that their system can be 100 per cent accurate. S ne f the mst difficult parts f making the system practical already has been vercme. Nw, they're spending much time recrding accurate brainprints with as few as three electrdes, which culd make recrding in the future as easy as wearing a pair f special glasses. They're als wrking with cheaper materials and different methds t see if they can bring the cst dwn.
28. What des the underlined wrd "brainchild" in Paragraph 2 refer t? A . The brain functin. B . The bimetric system. C . The fingerprint recrd. D . The nline passwrd.
29. Why were the images and symbls shwn t the subjects? A . T match brainprints with pictures. B . T check the brain's reactin. C . T create their brainprints. D . T cnnect brain waves t electrdes.
30. What will happen when a brainprint fails? A . A new ne will be set again. B . A spare ne will be ready befrehand. C . The users' security will be threatened. D . The fingerprint recrd will replace it.
31. What are the researchers ding with the prgramme nw? A . Imprving its accuracy. B . Making it user-friendly. C . Recrding mre brainprints. D . Increasing the number f electrdes.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Fish cats are a kind f cats that lve water and lve t fish. They are like tigers and lins, nly much smaller, arund twice the size f ur average pet cats. They live in wetlands f Suth Asia and mangrve frests f Suth and Sutheast Asia. Like many endangered species, fish cats were in danger f extinctin mre than twenty years ag, mainly because f the great internatinal need fr fish fd and the peple's cutting f the mangrves at an extremely fast speed.
Mangrves f Sutheast Asia are hme t a great many fantastic species, like fish cats, turtles, shrebirds and thers. Mangrves can prtect sil, and they can be the first line f prtectin between strms, tsunamis and the millins f peple wh live next t them. The fact is that mangrves can stre almst five t ten times mre CO2 than ther frests. S prtecting mangrves may well be like prtecting five t ten times mre f ther frests.
Ten years ag, in Suth India, many peple came tgether t change the future f their hme. In less than 10 years, with internatinal supprt, the state frest departments and the lcal peple wrked tgether t restre ver 20,000 acres f unprductive fish and shrimp farms back int mangves. Nw experts are wrking with them in helping study and prtecting the mangrves as well as the species living in them. Fish and shrimp farmers are nw willing t wrk with experts t test the harvest f nature prtectin like fishes, turtles and ther species in mangves. The lcal farmers are encuraged t prtect and plant mangrves where they have been lst. A win-win-win fr fish cats, lcal peple and the glbal ecsystem is being built.
32. What made the fish cats endangered? A . Natural enemies and envirnmental pllutin. B . Cutting f mangrves and lack f water. C . Less fish and vercutting f mangrves. D . Being t large and need fr fish fd.
33. Why are mangrves s imprtant? A . They can take in mre CO2 effectively. B . They can prevent extreme weather. C . They help plants grw better n the sil. D . They are perfect hme t all species.
34. What is the last paragraph mainly abut? A . Ways f evlving farms int frests. B . Changes f Suth India in 10 years. C . Wrk in prtecting shrimps. D . Effrts t prtect the mangrves.
35. What's the best title fr the text? A . The imprtance f mangrves B . Fish cats and mangrve prtectin C . Ways t prtect fish cats D . Man and nature
四、第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(共1题;共12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Preparatins fr Beginners Befre Starting Tennis Lessns
As a beginner stepping int the wrld f tennis, it's imprtant t be well-prepared t make the mst f yur learning experience. Tennis is a physically and mentally challenging sprt, but with the right mindset and preparatin, yu can set yurself up fr success. 36 .
Get the Right Gear
37 . A gd tennis racket is essential—chse ne that is lightweight, has a cmfrtable grip, and is suitable fr yur skill level. Additinally, wear prper ftwear that prvides supprt and stability n the curt. Cmfrtable, breathable athletic clthing is a must, including misture-wicking shirts and shrts r skirts. Dn't frget accessries(配件)like a tennis hat r visr, sunglasses, and sweatband s t prtect yurself frm the sun and keep sweat at bay.
Learn the Basics
Befre stepping nt the curt, familiarize yurself with the basic rules and terminlgies(术语)f tennis. This includes understanding the layut f the curt, hw pints are scred, and the different type s f shts(frehand, backhand, vlley and s n). 38 . It will build a strng fundatin fr yur game.
39 .
Tennis is a physically demanding sprt that requires strength, endurance, and agility(灵敏性). Prir t starting tennis lessns, engage in physical cnditining activities such as running, swimming, r cycling t imprve yur cardivascular(心血管的)fitness. Incrprate strength training exercises targeting yur cre, legs, and upper bdy, as well as flexibility exercises like yga r stretching.
Develp Mental Tughness
Mental preparatin is just as imprtant as physical preparatin. 40 . and be mentally tugh t bunce back frm setbacks. Start practicing mindfulness techniques like deep breathing r visualizatin t develpmental resilience.
A. Tennis players need t remain ca lm and fcused under pressure
B. Find the Right Cach r Prgram
C. First and fremst, invest in quality equipment
D. Here are a few essential tips t help yu
E. Practice Physical Cnditining
F. Knwing these basics will make it easier t fllw alng during lessns
G. It's imprtant t set achievable and realistic gals fr yur tennis jurney
五、第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
nbsp;阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nick was trubled and aimless. Then ne night, everything changed.
At first, it was just faint light as Nick drve past a tw-stry huse. Then he realized the huse was n fire. He immediately pulled up t investigate. 41 was climbing up the frnt prch. Hurrying ut f the 42 , he yelled, "Help, fire!" A car drve past and Nick tried t 43 it t stp, but in vain.
He ran t the back dr, sure it wuld be 44 . T his amazement, it swung pen. Withut 45 , Nick ran inside, peering int rms t see if anyne was hme. He had just started climbing when he 46 and saw fur faces emerge at the tp f the stairs. After Nick's warning, they came puring dwn and rushed ut.
"Anybdy else in there?" Nick asked. When tld a 6-year-ld was still in, he ran back. By nw, thewhle huse was in flames. The smell was 47 . The smke was thick. He lifted his T-shirt t cver his muth and nse. As he hesitated, he heard the kid crying 48 . Nick stumbled int the blackness, 49 n smke. His 50 stayed alert as he mved tward the sund. Then suddenly the kid was in frnt f him and Nick quickly grabbed her int his arms. The flames were 51 even clser. Nick tk a few steps 52 and threw himself ut f the windw. Outside, the firefighters had arrived. He handed ver the girl—crying, but miraculusly uninjured 53 a cut n her arm—befre cllapsing n the sidewalk.
Nick's burns have mstly healed, but ther changes have been far greater. As news abut his 54 spread, a GFundMe accunt fr his hspital bills explded, reaching $600, 000. "It smehw feels like bth a near-death experience and a 55 ." Nick said.
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六、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tanghulu(als knwn as bingtang hulu)is a traditinal Chinese snack cnsisting f hardened sugar cated fruits n a stick. 56 (classic), tanghulu is made f hawthrns that are rich 57 vitamin C. In recent times, tanghulu makers 58 (add)variety t this traditinal snack by using ther fruits such as cherries, strawberries, pineapples r grapes.
Tanghulu can taste sweet r sur, depending n yur fruit. Traditinal tanghulu using hawthrn berries is said t taste like a 59 (cmbine)f bth. Yu can, f curse, make yur wn Tanghulu using any fruit yu desire.
Tanghulu is easier 60 (make)at hme than yu might think. The trick is t use the crrect water t sugar rati(比例)and bil the sugar water mixture 61 its temperature reaches 150℃. Then quickly dip yur fruit skewer(扦)int the sugar mixture. This will result in fruit that's cated in a thin layer f hard candy that cracks when 62 (bite)int.
Tanghulu is cmmnly eaten in the winter. Yu can find 63 (travel)traders raming(游荡)in the streets, selling this unique snack. If yu want t try the sticky treat 64 (yu), yu can find Tanghulu stands near mst f the ppular turist attractins in China. Tanghulu isn't expensive, as a skewer csts nly $1. S, what culd pssibly stp yu frm giving ne 65 try?
七、第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
66. 假定你是李华,为迎接爱尔兰姐妹学校来访,你校英语俱乐部将举行学生活动图片展,现正向全校学生征集照片。你打算参与,请你写一封邮件,说明相关信息,内容包括:
1)描述照片内容;
2)选择该照片的理由;
3)表达入选期望。
注意:
1)写作词数80 字左右;
2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear English Club,
Yurs,
Li Hua
八、第二节 读后续写(满分25分)(共1题;共25分)
67. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事,
Henry was a cllege student at UC Santa Cruz. Fr years, he had been saving up t buy a decent used car. He had a part-time jb at a lcal cffee shp. He repainted a rm in his neighbr's huse in his free time. He had an internship(实习)at a sftware cmpany. He saved a lt: Christmas mney, birthday mney, a penny here, a penny there.
While Henry wrked t buy a car, Hua Kuan had a car t sell. Kuan was brn and lived in Mexic fr abut 13 years. His parents had immigrated there frm China.
In Mexic, he didn't really grw up in a very nice area. He had t wrk when he was yung, a lt f restaurant wrk—cleaning dishes, bussing tables.
Kuan's family headed nrth t Califrnia in the late 1990s. A few years later, he was awarded a full schlarship t UC Berkeley. During Kuan's junir year, his prud parents bught him a first car.
Kuan's parents were blue-cllar wrkers, and wrked very hard fr their mney. They bught the car fr their sn, which was the nly gift they were able t prvide fr him. And Kuan had been driving that car since it was brand new fr abut 14 years.
Hwever, Kuan is a 35-year-ld dentist nw. His friends cnvinced him t upgrade his ride, s he listed his belved car fr sale n Craigslist. By chance, Henry saw the ad fr the black car with gld wheels and ver 150,000 miles. Hwever, it was priced at $
7000. He fell in lve with the car the first time he saw it, and thught it just might be the ne. Althugh it was a little bit ver his budget, he determined t take a chance.
注意:1)续写词数应为150左右;2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paral: S last Saturday, he headed nrth t meet Kuan.
Para2: Kuan tk a thusand dllars ut f the envelpe and handed it back.题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
评分
阅卷人
得分
A . G t the z.
B . Fly t Lndn.
C . See her sister ff.
A . D the laundry.
B . Prepare dinner.
C . Repair a machine.
A . In the dining hall.
B . In the library.
C . In the gym.
A . A difficult questin.
B . A piece f writing.
C . A persn.
A . Srry.
B . Disappinted.
C . Understanding.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
A . Air
B . Water
C . Mist
D . Smke
A . vehicle
B . huse
C . bay
D . fire
A . signal
B . put
C . break
D . take
A . frzen
B . lcked
C . wrapped
D . melted
A . delay
B . interruptin
C . mtin
D . sympathy
A . lked up
B . gt up
C . lked dwn
D . gt dwn
A . dizzy
B . pleasant
C . intense
D . bitter
A . desperately
B . patiently
C . tightly
D . precisely
A . hesitating
B . spraining
C . cllapsing
D . chking
A . ankles
B . thrats
C . ears
D . fists
A . inching
B . skipping
C . sinking
D . fading
A . frward
B . dwnward
C . upward
D . backward
A . due t
B . instead f
C . as fr
D . apart frm
A . realism
B . herism
C . criticism
D . pessimism
A . recvery
B . reputatin
C . rebirth
D . refrm
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
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