专题17 地震+水灾（热点押题）（教师版+学生版）-2024新高考英语满分作文读后续写

这是一份专题17 地震+水灾（热点押题）（教师版+学生版）-2024新高考英语满分作文读后续写，文件包含专题17地震+水灾热点押题教师版-2024新高考英语满分作文读后续写docx、专题17地震+水灾热点押题学生版-2024新高考英语满分作文读后续写docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。


【热点押题】
1．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I wke up t the sund f rumbling (隆隆声). At first, I thught it was thunder, but then I felt the grund shake beneath me. I sat up in bed, my heart punding in my chest. It tk a few mments fr me t realize what was happening — an earthquake. I had always heard stries abut earthquakes, but I had never experienced ne myself. I knew that I needed t act fast t ensure my survival.
The rm was shaking vilently, and I struggled t keep my balance. I quickly gt ut f bed and tried t make my way t the dr. I stumbled and fell a few times, but I managed t make it t the dr and pen it.
As I stepped utside, I met with chas. The grund was still shaking, and I culd hear the sund f buildings cllapsing in the distance. Peple were running in all directins, screaming and crying. I knew that I needed t find a safe place t take cver.
I remembered reading that drways were ne f the safest places during an earthquake, s I made my way t the nearest drway and waited there. The grund cntinued t shake, and I had never felt s scared in my life.
After what seemed like an eternity (永恒), the shaking finally stpped. I cautiusly stepped ut f the drway, lking arund at the destructin that the earthquake had caused.Buildings had crumbled t the grund, and fires were burning in the distance. I remembered that I had a survival kit in my car, s I made my way t the parking lt.
When I gt there, I saw that my car had been crushed by debris (碎片) frm a nearby building. I realized that I was n my wn. I knew that I needed t stay calm and think ratinally. I lked arund and saw a grup f peple huddled tgether acrss the street. I made my way ver t them, and they welcmed me int their grup.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Tgether, we wrked t find a safe place t take shelter.
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Eventually, after a few days, help arrived, and we were brught t safety.
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2．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Snw began t fall acrss Italy’s Apennine Muntains in January and lasted fr days. Frm his hme in Rme, Matt watched the weather with cncern. He and his wife, Nra, had planned t stay at a htel, but nw he wndered whether they shuld g. After phning the htel, they decided t make the trip. By the time they neared the htel six hurs later, they were caught in a snwstrm. When they finally arrived, they were bth cld and exhausted. They checked int their rm and went t bed early
When they awke the next day, they fund the snw had cntinued vernight. The cars in the parking lt were hidden under the snw. While they were having breakfast, the htel began t shake. An earthquake with a magnitude (震级) f 5.7 had struck the muntain. “Let’s get ut f here!” Matt shuted t his wife. They made their way t the parking lt, where thers were digging ut their cars.
With mst cars freed by nn, the guests set ff dwn the driveway. But when they reached the main rad, the path was blcked by a tw-meter-high wall f snw. Matt climbed ut f his car t check There was n rad in sight. “We’re trapped! he tld his wife. With n ther chice, they made their way back t the htel.
They managed t get back t the htel befre dark. That was when the snw n the muntain began t slide. They heard the avalanche (雪崩) befre they saw it. The avalanche gathered speed, grabbing rcks and trees and anything else in its way as it flwed dwn the muntain, tearing the htel frm its fundatin. When the avalanche came t a stp, thse trapped inside the htel were buried in the icy ruins.
续写要求:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Matt came t, he fund himself stuck in the darkness.
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It was nt until the next mrning that the rescuers finally arrived.
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3．阅读下面材料，根据具体内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was my birthday that day, and my grandfather gave me a gift—a piggy bank. It had an pening thrugh which ne culd put mney in, but the pening was nt big enugh t reach in and get the mney ut. The nly way t get the mney was t break the piggy hank pen. My grandfather explained that was the whle idea. And he added. “The piggy bank wuld help save yur mney s that, at the end f the year, yu might have enugh fr that bike yu dreamed abut.” He asked if I wuld put sme f the mney he gave me int the piggy bank. I agreed immediately and prmised sincerely, “I wuldn’t break it pen until I culd affrd my dream bike.”
Whenever my grandfather gave me sme pcket mney, he wuld say, “This is fr spending. But yu can save sme and put it in the piggy bank if yu want t save it up.” When he gave me larger amunts, it was clear fr me t save the extra mney in the piggy bank. Fr sme time, this wrked fine. I lved shaking the piggy hank and hearing the sund f the cins. As it became heavier, I grew mre excited, dreaming abut buying my new bike, and all the adventures I culd have n it.
Whenever I wanted t take sme mney frm the piggy bank t buy delicius ice-creams r beautiful presents. I wuld imagine riding my bike n the street, and thinking f that, my thughts abut buying thse things went away. S fr almst three years. I had nly put mney int the piggy hank withut taking any ut. I thught I wuldn’t break my piggy hank fr anything. Bat ne day smething unexpected happened. I saw a piece f news n the televisin that a serius earthquake had happened in a nearby prvince. As many huses were destryed, a lt f children became hmeless. Seeing their shabby clthes and crying faces. I was sleepless that night. Staring at my piggy bank. I was thinking abut what I culd d with it.
注意：
1．续写词数应为50左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next mrning. I tk ut my piggy bank and shk it.
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Hearing the nise. my grandfather came ver.
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4．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Peter must be dancing, shaking the whle rm. Is at up suddenly and shuted ut t my little brther abve me, “Stp shaking the bed,wuld yu?”In the meantime, he was saying, “It’s nt me. It’s yu.”
Secnds later, Mum rushed int ur rm with an extra wrried face and a crying baby in her arms, screaming t us t run ut f the huse. By then I fund things were flying everywhere. The rm was shaking like a “jelly (果冻)”. The bkshelf fell n the grund.“What’s happening?”I was thinking. Peter was t scared t mve. All f a sudden, I cmpletely wke up and realized what was ging n was the first earthquake I had ever experienced in my life. I grabbed a blanket frm the bed, dragged Peter dwn, and left n ft in a flash.
In a secnd, I was shirtless and sheless in the street with my neighbrs, being thrwn back and frth by the grund that seemed t turn t liquid. The tremble I felt frm beneath the earth was like a truck passing r the subway mving underneath. The huse swung and twisted as if it were made f paper. As we all std in the street, sme tried t call their family and friends but the netwrks brke dwn, and they culdn’t get thrugh t anyne. Peple were hugging each ther, anxiusly trying t reach their lved nes r weeping in panic.
The chas and nise kept grwing when we sensed the smell f gas flating in the air. A wman in the crwd pinted t the frnt gate f a small huse with a curtyard and a gated entrance. Obviusly, it was clse t cllapsing, as glass and pieces f cncrete rained dwn n the sidewalk. “Shut the gas and turn ff the electricity. There’s a leak!”shuted the wman. It was ur huse. Mm must have been cking just then and frgt the gas when the earthquake struck.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
N time t hesitate,I hurried back in, leaving Mm and Peter frzen where they were.
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When I came ut and jined my family, everythingseemed t stp shaking.
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5．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I wrked as a nurse, I was n day duty while my friends were n night duty. On ne shift, I remember I sensed smething just befre ging ff duty at 11 am. I had brught the ward sister(护士长)her mrning tea, s I put dwn the tea tray(托盘). The tray shk and fell thrugh the windw. At first I thught I had accidentally kncked it ver, but then I felt the whle building shk and patients screamed.
I realized that an earthquake was happening. I caught hld f a nearby patient, wh was terribly frightened by it. I pushed her under the bed and held the bed in place while I gt under it myself I then pulled a blanket dwn between us. As sn as it sealed, I decided t try and get the patient safely utside. I carried her ut and helped her dwn t the grassland, where several ther peple had nw gathered.
I knew the ward sister was with anther patient, s I went back inside the building. When I reached the ward sister, I fund her patient culd nt walk. We made a seat fr her by linking ur hands and arms, and carried her utside tgether. We went back thrugh the building t check n ne was left behind. Almst all f the patients had been able t get themselves ut f ur ward, as far as I knew.
Once ur ward was cleared, a dctr called fr vlunteer t g dwn t ther wards with him t help mre peple. Anther nurse and I went dwn there. The dctr went in ahead f us. He fund ne f the nurses partially cvered with rubble(碎石). She was still alive s we began t clear the rubble away. Suddenly, the aftershck struck. The dctr rdered us t leave. This brave man intended t stay with the trapped nude and risk his wn life.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We made up ur minds t save the nurse with him tgether.
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Later in the afternn I had time t lk arund, and saw the destryed building.
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6．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Summer vacatin appraching, David had thughtfully planned t d a few meaningful things with his friends. Ry was the first t supprt him.
Five f them decided t rganize a lng-distance cycle ride. Accrding t the riginal plan, they departed frm the riverbank ferry at 7 am n Tuesday n time. Hwever, n Mnday night, there was a rainstrm in this area, which led t flding. Frtunately, the weather cleared up sn and it wuldn’t affect their arrangements.
It was 8:30, but the ther three didn’t arrive. David and Ry were anxiusly waiting. Finally, the three turned up exhausted.
“We had t cme rund a lng way,” said Rbert. “The ld bridge ver the stream had cllapsed.”
“And that means we had t ride an extra quarter f a mile and use the ther bridge,” added Henry. “The stream must be nearly five feet deep after all this rain.”
“Dn’t wrry.” said David. “The Twn Cuncil will sn build anther ne.”
“Oh n,” replied Henry quickly. “My father has asked abut that. There isn’t enugh mney this year.”
The bys were silent. That meant that their riginal plan had t be readjusted.
“I wnder wh built that ld bridge,” said Rbert. “It was nly a few tree trunks and lgs held tgether with sme nails.” Then an idea struck him. “D yu think we culd rebuild it?”
“Yu knw…” David paused. “I think we can d it, if we plan it prperly and can brrw the tls.”
The bys started t cnsider the idea seriusly. Sammy tld them that his elder brther wrked in the Public Wrks Department and culd prbably make a plan fr them.
Their greatest prblem was t find enugh lgs. The next day the bys visited nearly every huse. In the evening, they gathered.
“I must tell yu this,” David burst ut. “Mr. Rbinsn, ur mayr, has prmised t supply lgs as lng as we d the wrk and finish it within a mnth. He thanked us fr ur vlunteer behavir and instructed us t pay attentin t safety.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mr. Rbinsn kept his prmise and sent enugh lgs.
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Nearby residents decided n an pening ceremny fr the new bridge.
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7．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I used t hear abut the stry f Ella’s father. He sacrificed his life t save the villagers frm fld when Ella was a baby. Therefre, the statue f her father was built at the edge f ur village and als a large warning bell was fixed there.
One day, all the kids gathered at the statue t play hide-and-seek. Sam, the biggest and ludest by, lved making jkes at thers’ expense, and Ella was his favrite target. He watched Ella with a sly (狡黠的) smile and said t her, “I bet yur father wished he’d had a by t fllw in his ftsteps.” Hlding her fists tightly, Ella was abut t hit Sam when I patted her n the shulder. “Enugh,” I shuted. “Let’s begin ur game while it’s still light ut. I’ll cunt first.” Then I leaned my head against the statue and started t cunt.
In n time, the rest f the kids ran away t seek hiding places. Sam lked annyed because his fun had been interrupted, and Ella’s cheeks als burned with anger. But they bth didn’t want t be left ut. Sam dashed away frm the village t hide in the wds, while Ella headed back int the village and hid behind the grassy wall.
Sn mst kids were caught, waiting fr a new rund t begin. Sam had yet t be fund, s we thught he must be staying perfectly still and quiet, enjying the scream and laughter f the game.
Suddenly, the large warning bell fr thick fg began t ring. We all sensed the danger and immediately ran t ur regular gathering place t seek shelter.
I threw the dr pen wide, waiting fr ther kids t arrive. Ella was ne f the last t be back. I started the head cunt, nly t find Sam was missing. All kids insisted n shutting the dr, but Ella shk her head firmly. She rushed away tward the edge f the village with a trch t lk fr Sam. She swung it back and frth, until she reached the statue f her father.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The heavy fg blcked her path but she made her way int the wds.
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The next day, we gathered at the statue again, Sam standing beside Ella.
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8．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last March, Margarit drve t visit his mther wh lived in the cuntryside. When he set ff fr hme, Margarit’s mther lked at the dark sky and nticed the sign f a cming strm. Wrried abut her sn's safety, she tld him t drive as carefully as pssible n his way hme and he prmised t give her a call upn his arrival.
With his mther's wrds in mind, Margrit apprached the main rad carefully. Sn, it started t rain heavily. Eager t get hme, Margarit began t drive faster. Tw hurs later, he came t a bumpy muntain rad that had been flded by a creek（小溪）.Margarit, driving a fur-wheel truck, figured that he wuld be OK. At that mment, he didn't realize that such a thught wuld be a big mistake.
It was halfway acrss the creek that an unfrtunate incident tk place: The rushing waters grabbed hld f his vehicle, pushing it ff the rad and sending it dwn a rcky creek bed. The truck finally stpped sme 80 feet away. Margarit’s prblems nly grew frm there as the water had smehw psitined the truck int the creek bank at a 45-degree angle, making it difficult fr him t pen the driver's side dr. Injured and trapped inside with the muddy water rising quickly, Margarit was certain he was ging t die. Shaking with fear, he was at a lss abut what t d.
On the rad right behind Margarit were a delivery wrker named Steve and his nephew Mike, wh were n the way t deliver furniture t custmers in the cuntryside. They witnessed the hrrible incident, and when Margarit's truck came t rest in the middle f the verflwing creek, Steve quickly began t take actin. First, he grabbed a rpe frm the back f his vehicle and used it t ensure he culd safely apprach the truck.
注意：
1．所续词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Next, Steve turned t Mike and yelled," Give me a rck!”
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Margarit was abut t thank Steve and Mike when the mbile phne in his jacket pcket rang.
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9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was 3 a. m. when the fld came n an unseasnably warm night in June. Rcks were heard breaking. Susan Rberts, new t Red Ldge, Mntana, a small twn f 2,300 peple, wke frm an uneasy sleep. She saw the lights n at her acrss-the-way neighbrs’, n the side brdering Rck Creek, a 55-mile river skirting the twn’s eastern edge.
Rberts’s next-dr neighbr, a plice fficer, was evacuating (疏散) with his fur kids, and he advised Rberts t d the same. S she put her dgs in the car and mved it t an narrw street behind her hme, abut 10 feet uphill, as her husband went frm huse t huse, waking thers. It was still dark; peple were sleeping and didn’t realize. Mre peple went t each ther’s drs, saying, “Wake up and yu have t get ut.”
The cuple stayed in their car and n the few feet f dry land surrunding it fr the entirety f the next day, watching their huse ruined. Trees were washed dwn the twn’s main street. Cars flated away. Flds ruined the Beartth Highway, a majr rad cnnecting Red Ldge t Billings. “The twn lked like a riverbed,” says Rberts. “The whle cmmunity was wandering arund, trying t grasp what happened.”
The day after the fld, mre than 20 peple friends, neighbrs, strangers, even turists flcked (群集) t help. “Peple went int ur wet, muddy basement and pulled everything ut,” says Rberts. “They srted and tk things hme t wash. One persn came t clean up ur yard. A mther and her tw yung children pulled rubbish frm ur chain-link fence.” Helpers even saved her precius pht albums, drying each print befre returning it t the bk.
And vlunteers kept cming every day until summer’s end. “Peple wuld nt take n fr an answer. If I was like, ‘Oh, we’re OK nw,’ they’d be like, ‘N, I’m gnna d smething,’” she says.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sn, all ver twn, peple tk actin jintly t clean up the whle mess.
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Mre than a year later, Red Ldge began t take n a new lk.
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10．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The afternn was ht and fierce as the midday sun shne with all its might. Richard had just gtten dwn frm a truck and culd barely stand n the ht rad. He breathed heavily, lking arund fr a frzen drink. But as far as his eyes culd see, there was nt a drp f water. Suddenly, he nticed a little bike lying there.
Richard wndered and apprached the spt, staring with shck at a water bttle and a small pink helmet lying nearby. He went clser and nticed fresh little muddy ftsteps disappearing int the seemed unusual fr a little kid t be all alne there. “Smething was wrng,” s he cupped his hands arund his muth and called ut t the child.
“Hell, anyne there? Hell?”
Just a she changed curse, he heard a faint (模糊的) cry frm the heart f the wds. It was a little girl’s cry fr help.
“’M ”
“I’m cming. Hld n,” Richard rushed tward the vice. A she gt nearer and nearer, Richard heard the sund f running water. The fierce current in the muddy-brwn river flded thrugh the rcks.
“Dn’t give up! I’m cming!” her an screaming after nticing a little girl and her dg hlding n t a lg flating n the river. The current was washing away everything n its curse, and the girl was lucky the lg was stuck n t smething under the surface. But that wuld nt hld n fr lng as the current grew faster and strnger.
Richard was running ut f time. He culd nt think f anything immediately. His nly hpe was t smehw pull the tw ut t the shre befre they were washed tward the edge f the waterfall, which was just meters away. Just then, his mind acted fast, and he ran back t get smething. “Hld ’ll be right back,” he assured her.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mments later, Richard returned with alng jungle vine (藤蔓) tied arund his waist.
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Richard was glad that he had saved them in time and then asked hw the girl gt there.
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