2024年广东省中山市中考英语三模试卷（含答案）

这是一份2024年广东省中山市中考英语三模试卷（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，配对阅读， 选词填空， 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（10分） Walking alng the Great Wall is a dream fr many peple.But David，an American architect （建筑师），has gne ne step further.He has lived in a village under the Great Wall（1） 18 years.
David's （2） in China began when he tk a class abut Chinese culture during cllege.His passin grew （3） when he met Tang，a Chinese wman wh later became his wife.He even mved t China （4） t the heart f things.
David is a big fan f the Great Wall.S he decided t settle dwn in a nearby village with（5） family. "Seeing the Great Wall every day reminds me f （6） great peple here can be.When they have a gal，they will wrk tgether and get things dne，" he said.
David gt used t the life there quickly and sn （7） a part f the village.He even helped develp lcal business.Thanks t David，ld （8） were turned int beautiful htels，restaurants，and factries.Recently（9） a special prize by the lcal gvernment fr his hard wrk.
"I lve （10） peaceful life here in the village.I will cntinue t play a part in making it a better place t live in，" David said.
二、完形填空（共10分）
2．（10分） When Judy was abut t turn 8 years ld，her mm suggested a new way t celebrate her birthday. "Hw abut giving away yur （1） t a children's hspital？" her mm said.At first，Judy was unsure.But （2） she agreed with her mum. "I shuld be （3） fr what I have.The kids at the hspital were experiencing a lt f （4） .They needed the gifts mre than I did，" said Judy.
Judy's first gift dnatin was in 2016.Nw as a student in high schl，Judy （5） t dnate her birthday gifts t the kids at hspital.Last December，she made her eighth gift dnatin. "Seeing the （6） n their faces is always tuching my heart，" said Judy.
Each year，Judy wuld （7） the gifts carefully.Fr the little patients，gifts might include ty cars r building blcks.And fr thse wh are （8） ，bks might be a gd chice.Judy's hard wrk t help the sick kids encuraged thers t （9） her ftsteps.Her friends and classmates als cllected and dnated gifts t.
"We are all （10） abut her kindness at such a yung age，" Cindy，a nurse at Sunshine Children's Hspital said. "She brings jy t the little patients in ur hspital and t ur nurses!"
三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共30分）
3．（10分）
（1）Wh wuld mst likely enjy visiting the Discvery Museum？
A.Art students.
B.Science fans.
C.Sprts players.
D.Music lvers.
（2）What can yu d in the Discvery Museum？
A.Make stries abut ancient humans.
B.Swim under water.
C.Draw pictures abut the sea.
D.Watch cean animals.
（3）What des the furth flr lk like？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）If Amy visits the museum with her 2﹣year﹣ld daughter and 5﹣year﹣ld sn，she shuld pay .
A. ¥ 50
B. ¥ 80
C. ¥ 100
D. ¥ 130
（5）This passage is mst prbably frm .
A.a newspaper
B.a strybk
C.a website
D.a magazine
4．（10分） AI is like giving superpwer t cmputers.It helps them t learn things and d tasks that peple usually d.Accrding t scientists，AI culd be used t tell the weather mre quickly and crrectly than traditinal methds.
The traditinal way t tell the weather is by cllecting data n what is happening in the air.The data may cme frm places like weather satellites，planes and s n.Then the data is sent t supercmputers fr weather reprts.Althugh supercmputers are pwerful，it can take many hurs t prduce results.
AI mdels have been develped t quickly tell future weather.They can tell the weather by using tw sets f data：the weather at present and the weather frm six hurs ag.AI mdels are very helpful.They can be used n standard cmputers like ffice cmputers，and it nly takes a few minutes t get the results.Hwever，the results may nt include as much infrmatin as thse prduced by traditinal mdels.
Will AI take the place f traditinal mdels？Scientists say it prbably wn't，but it will be used tgether with them.That's because AI still needs t learn frm the data cllected by traditinal methds.But hpefully，AI will be able t deal with tasks that lder methds find difficult
（1）The data in traditinal weather reprts may cme frm .
A.cluds
B.twers
C.trees
D.planes
（2）Hw des AI knw abut future weather？
A.By learning experience frm satellites.
B.By cmparing past and present weather.
C.By cllecting data frm different places.
D.By watching what is happening in the sky.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "standard" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean？
A.Huge.
B.Slw.
C.Ordinary.
D.Expensive.
（4）Which task will AI prbably d accrding t the last paragraph？
A.Offering peple weather maps.
B.Reprting hw much it will rain.
C.Reprting when a snw will end.
D.Offering full weather infrmatin.
（5）Which can be the best title fr the passage？
A.AI Will Cause Bad Weather.
B.AI Culd Stp Bad Weather.
C.AI Culd Tell Future Weather.
D.AI Will Change Future Weather.
四、配对阅读。
5．（10分）
五、 选词填空（每小题1.5 分，共15分）
6．（15分）
Zhang Shen and his wife are bth deaf.（1） ，their daughter was als brn with a hearing prblem.
Frm then n，the cuple has wrked hard t save mney fr their daughter's（2） and hearing devices.In June 2022，they pened a stre（3） egg waffles.They named it "Silent Egg Waffle" （4） they can nly cmmunicate with the custmers thrugh bdy language.Even thugh they made sme mney ver the years，the cuple used all their saving t buy their daughter hearing devices.When asked why they（5） the devices nly fr their daughter，Zhang said， "They are t expensive.My wife and I can （6） the deafness，but I dn't want my daughter t g thrugh the pain."
The family's stry has tuched many peple.（7） Zhang's 31st birthday，they received a special gift：the hearing devices ffered by kind﹣hearted peple.Zhang heard his daughter's（8） fr the first time.She said： "Daddy，I lve yu."
"Tday is a special day.The 'Daddy' I heard has brught me s much（9） and warmed my heart，"Zhang wrte in his diary. "Special thanks t all the peple wh have helped（10） .I hpe I can be at my daughter's side and see her grw up healthily." Zhang said.
六、读写综合回答问题 （共10分）请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
7．（10分） Li Jing was brn in a village in Hubei.She was ne f the first cllege students in the village.She had a gd jb in Wuhan after she finished her study in university.Hwever，she made a big decisin last year t return t her village.
"I just want t imprve the life f my villagers while realizing my wn persnal value，" Li said.
Li's village heavily depends n agriculture and mst f the villagers grw ptates.But they had t walk several kilmeters t sell their prducts in the twn.
First，Li spent mst f her time imprving ptat prductin.And she usually gt the villagers tgether in the village square t share ptat planting skills and sales channels each ther.
T increase the ppularity and sales f the small ptates，Li chse vide sharing websites.Hwever，it was nt easy.Mst f the yung peple left the village fr chances elsewhere.The middle﹣aged and elderly villagers knew little abut live﹣streaming and refused her new idea.She didn't frce them t accept her idea.She ften visited and talked t them.
Tday the villagers' lives have been greatly imprved with the help f vide sharing websites. "In the near future，I will search mre ways t imprve the life f my villagers，" Li said.
（1）When did Li Jing decide t return t her village？

（2）Where did Li Jing's villagers sell their prducts in the past？

（3）Why did Li Jing usually get the villagers tgether in the village square？

（4）Wh refused Li Jing's new idea at first？

（5）What will Li Jing d in the future？

七、 书面表达（本题15分）
8．（15分）假设你叫李明，某中学生英文杂志正在举办题为Great Changes in My Hmetwn的征文活动。你打算向该杂志投稿，分享你家乡的变化。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Great Changes in My Hmetwn
By Li Ming
Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn in recent years.
参考答案
一、语法选择 （共10分）
1．【答案】BACDC ABBDA
二、完形填空（共10分）
2．【答案】ACDBD BACDA
三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共30分）
3．【答案】BDDBC
4．【答案】DBCBC
四、配对阅读。
5．【答案】DGFBE
五、 选词填空（每小题1.5 分，共15分）
6．【答案】（1）Unluckily
（2）treatment
（3）selling
（4）because
（5）bught
（6）stand
（7）On
（8）vice
（9）happiness
（10）us
六、读写综合回答问题 （共10分）请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
7．【答案】（1）Last year.
（2）In the twn.
（3）T share ptat planting skills and sales channels each ther.
（4）The middle﹣aged and elderly villagers.
（5）She will search mre ways t imprve the life f her villagers.
七、书面表达（本题15分）
8．【答案】
Great Changes in My Hmetwn
By Li Ming
Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn in recent years.
Peple used t live in shrt and ld huses.Nw，peple have mved int beautiful buildings.In the past，peple in my hmetwn culd nly take the bus if they traveled.But nw they can travel by train.It's much mre cnvenient fr peple t travel arund.My hmetwn used t be very dirty and there was rubbish everywhere.But nw it has becme clean and beautiful.Peple can hardly see any rubbish n the streets.Peple in my hmetwn used t watch TV r play card games in their spare time.Hwever，they take part in different kinds f activities nw，such as visiting the museums，reading in the libraries r dancing at the parks.（家乡的具体变化）
I'm happy with these great changes in my hmetwn.I hpe my hmetwn will becme mre and mre beautiful.（1）
A.in
B.fr
C.after
D.since
（2）
A.interest
B.interested
C.interesting
D.interestingly
（3）
A.strng
B.strnger
C.strngly
D.mre strngly
（4）
A.get
B.gtten
C.getting
D.t get
（5）
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
（6）
A.hw
B.what
C.why
D.where
（7）
A.becme
B.became
C.will becme
D.have becme
（8）
A.building
B.buildings
C.building's
D.buildings'
（9）
A.gave
B.gives
C.is given
D.was given
（10）
A.the
B.a
C. /
D.an
（1）
A.presents
B.cards
C.prizes
D.candles
（2）
A.gently
B.suddenly
C.finally
D.recently
（3）
A.careful
B.ready
C.respnsible
D.thankful
（4）
A.failure
B.pain
C.pity
D.shame
（5）
A.decides
B.agrees
C.chses
D.cntinues
（6）
A.fear
B.delight
C.curisity
D.pride
（7）
A.pick ut
B.hand in
C.pack up
D.take away
（8）
A.healthier
B.taller
C.lder
D.faster
（9）
A.clear
B.hear
C.cunt
D.fllw
（10）
A.amazed
B.frightened
C.serius
D.sincere

Have yu ever wndered what life was like hundreds f thusands f years ag？Have yu ever thught abut the mysteries f space？Or d yu just want sme fun n yur family day ut？Head t the Discvery Museum!It will answer all yur questins and give yu fantastic experiences!
Our museum has fur flrs，each ffering smething special and wnderful.On the first flr，yu can fllw the stry f ancient living things and learn abut hw life begins and develps.On the secnd and third flr，then the furth flr is a perfect place fr yu.There are nt nly interesting things t lk at，but als tls and equipment fr yu t learn mre abut space.
There is s much t learn and enjy at the Discvery Museum.S，what are yu waiting fr？
• Where are we ging？
Address：33 Renmin Rad，Zhngshan Street
Number：8855666
• Hw much des it cst？
• Any mre infrmatin？
There are summer camps，as well as ther camps acrss the wrkdays fr kids t have mre fun!
（1） .I am really srry fr frgetting yur birthday.I wanted t phne yu but I frgt.I'd like t see yu sn t say srry.I've als gt smething t give yu.
（2） .I'm s srry that I lst yur pen.I knw it is very special fr yu.It is yur birthday gift frm yur father.
（3） .Srry abut what I said yesterday abut peple wh use mbile phnes all the time.I really dn't knw yur father was ill.I understand yu wanted t phne him，and I'm really srry that I hurt yu.
（4） .I'm srry I didn't cme t yur birthday party.My cusins came t visit me.T be hnest，when I remembered abut yur party，it was t late.I'm really srry.
（5） .I'm s srry.I dn't knw why we started t fight.I hpe we can still be friends.I've gt tickets fr the cncert n Sunday.Wuld yu like t cme with me？Please say yes.
A．Thanks fr the message.I'm srry I can't cme t yur birthday party because I'm really busy.Have fun withut me.
B．Thanks fr telling me.I didn't understand why yu didn't cme t the party.Nw I d and I'm nt angry.Next time—dn't frget!
C．Hw culd I be angry？It's OK that yu frgt abut the mney.Let it g.I can't wait t see yur present.
D．Thanks fr the message.Dn't wrry abut it.I'm nt sad.And yes，I'd lve t see yu t.And I can't wait t see what yu've gt fr me.
E.Thanks fr writing.I feel the same.There wasn't really a reasn t start a fight.And，yes，we are great friends.Thanks fr yur invitatin
F.Thanks s much fr writing.I'm really nt happy myself when peple have their mbiles n all the time.Only it was different fr me this time.Thanks fr understanding!I hpe we can meet sn.
G.What a pity!But I knw yu didn't d it n purpse.Dn't wrry abut that.I have sme ther birthday gifts frm my father.
mind，lucky，buy，sell，stand，treat，because，we，n ，vice ，happy ，in
家乡的变化
描述家乡过去的情况
近年来各方面的变化
建筑方面
……
……
对家乡未来发展的期望
希望家乡更美
……