四川省达州市2024届中考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份四川省达州市2024届中考英语试卷(含答案)，共21页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，七选五，阅读理解，短文填空题，句子填空，词汇互译，句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．Mike is ________ hnest by. We all trust him.
A.aB.anC.the
2．—Why is Jenny s happy?
—Because tday is her ________ wedding anniversary.
A.fifthB.the fifthC.five
3．Qiqi hpes ________ medicine in Sichuan University.
A.studiesB.studyingC.t study
4．—Tina, did yu buy ________ when yu went t Dazhu last mnth?
—Of curse. I bught sme Dengying Beef fr my parents.
A.anything specialB.special anythingC.smething special
5．—Bb, yur rm is s dirty. It must ________ every day.
—OK. Mm, I'll d it right nw.
A.cleanB.be cleanedC.is cleaned
6．The ________ yu are, the ________ mistakes yu'll make.
A.mre careful; mreB.less careful; fewerC.mre careful; fewer
7．—________ d yu have a sprts meeting in yur schl?
—Once a year.
A.Hw lngB.Hw ftenC.Hw sn
8．—Cc, I can't understand the meaning f this wrd.
—Yu'd better ________ the wrd in yur dictinary.
A.lk frB.lk upC.lk after
9．—May I speak t Wang Hng? —Srry, she is nt at hme. She ________ t Beijing.
A.has beenB.has t gC.has gne
10．—Tmmy, cme n! Believe in yurself. Yu can d it!
—Fr yu, ________. Fr me, it's quite difficult. But I'll try my best.
A.it's a piece f cakeB.it serves yu rightC.it takes time
二、完形填空
D yu like flying kites? D yu knw anything abut kites?
The kite is ne f the traditinal flk arts in 1 , and it has a histry f mre than 2,000 years. In ancient China, the kite was knwn as ya. And in Nrth China 2 was knwn as yuan.
The kite is always made f painted silk and bamb, with a silk string(丝线) attached t it. The kite takes n 3 shapes. Mst kites in China are like animals such as flying 4 . Nw kite-flying has becme a much-lved utdr activity in China.
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng Prvince has a 5 histry f making kites. And there's an internatinal kite festival there every April.
11．A.EnglandB.ChinaC.America
12．A.sheB.heC.it
13．A.differentB.the sameC.the nly
14．A.planesB.rcketsC.birds
15．A.shrtB.lngC.new
One day, a grasshpper(蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he culd. When his stmach was 1 , he began t play sme music. He was having a gd time in the sun.
Then, an ant walked by. He was 2 sme crn.
“Cme and sing with me!” said the grasshpper.
“N,” said the ant. “I am busy 3 fd fr the winter.”
“Dn't be serius abut the 4 !” said the grasshpper. “There's lts f fd nw and it is sunny tday.”
5 the ant went n his way and kept n cllecting fd.
“Hw silly the ant is!” said the grasshpper. “He nly needs t 6 winter when winter cmes!”
When winter came, the grasshpper had 7 fd. But the ant and his family had plenty t 8 .
“Culd I have sme f yur fd?” said the grasshpper.
“Hum...” said the ant. “ 9 . yu said I was silly, I'll still help yu.”
Hearing his wrds, the grasshpper was very thankful. At the same time, he was 10 fr what he had dne befre. He learnt a very imprtant lessn—wrking hard tday is t get ready fr tmrrw.
16．A.emptyB.smallC.fullD.thin
17．A.carryingB.sellingC.plantingD.watching
18．A.getB.gtC.gettingD.gets
19．A.springB.summerC.autumnD.Winter
20．A.AndB.ButC.OrD.S
21．A.wrry abutB.give upC.lk frD.wait fr
22．A.enughB.nC.mreD.much
23．A.drinkB.buyC.eatD.waste
24．A.BesidesB.BecauseC.WhenD.Althugh
25．A.tiredB.regretfulC.happyD.angry
三、七选五
26．A: Hi. This is Jane speaking. ①_____
B: It's Mary speaking. I called yu at 5:00 this afternn, but there was n answer. What were yu ding at that time?
A: ②_____ What's up?
B: I'm ging t help clean up the City Park tmrrw. ③_____
A: Sure, I'd lve t. When and where shall we meet?
B: ④_____
A: Srry, I have t see the dentist then. Shall we make it a little later?
B: OK. Hw abut 10:00 a.m.?
A: ⑤_____ See yu then!
B: See yu!
A.Hw are yu?
B.Wh's that?
C.All right.
D.Yu're welcme.
E.Let's meet at 8: 00 a. m. at the schl gate tmrrw.
F.Wuld yu like t g with me?
G.Oh, I was making dinner in the kitchen.
四、阅读理解
Cme and Jin ur Clubs!
27．Lisa frm Grade 7 is interested in music. She can g t _________ this Mnday.
A.Rm301B.Rm203C.Rm 201D.Rm105
28．Jhn shuld call _________ if he wants t learn t play basketball.
A.623-9457B.623-9662C.623-0778D.623-0116
29．In the Cking Club, yu can, _________.
A.learn t make fdB.take the fd-hme
C.buy delicius fdD.draw pictures abut fd
30．Mike is a student in Grade 9. He can jin the _________.
A.Music ClubB.Cking ClubC.Basketball ClubD.Reading Club
31．Where can yu find the pster mst prbably?
A.In a htel.B.In a schl.C.In a hspital.D.In a plice statin.
Li Bagu was a university teacher in Hebei Prvince. He thught it wasn't enugh t give lessns just in a classrm. Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural(农业的) skills. In 2016, the year he died, President Xi Jinping said that he was like “Yugng n the Taihang Muntains”.
Li Bagu did mst f his imprtant wrk in the Taihang Muntains. He heard that the farmers there were very pr and decided t help them. He thught that the farmers needed change the empty, lifeless muntains arund them int green land and grw crps and trees n the muntains.
He taught the farmers hw t make ditches(沟渠) t cllect rain water, and then helped then grw apple trees and ther crps. He rganized mre than 800 training lessns and wrte simp bks fr them t read. After 1981, he spent mre than 200 days every year planting trees an crps with the villagers. Thanks t him, this land nw is cvered with crps that help the farm make a lt mre mney. Li wrked hard in the cuntryside f Hebei Prvince fr 35 years. He helped abut 100, 000 farmers t live better. In all thse lng years, he never cmplained(抱怨)abut the wrking cnditins in the muntains.
In 2018, a film, The Taste f Apple, was made. It tells the stry f Li Bagu. When it was shwn in ne f the villages that he had helped, peple cried. The farmers recalled the hard wrk f Li. They said they wuld never frget his dedicatin(奉献) t helping them live a better life.
32．Where did Li Bagu d mst f his imprtant wrk accrding t the passage?
A.At hme.B.In the cuntryside.
C.In the classrm.D.In a university.
33．Hw did Li Bagu help the farmers?
A.By giving them mney.B.By teaching them t build huses.
C.By helping them mve the muntains.D.By imprving their agricultural skills.
34．Why did the villagers cry when they watched the film?
A.Because the film was scary.
B.Because the film was abut their village.
C.Because it was difficult fr them t watch a mvie.
D.Because they were thankful fr Li Bagu's help.
35．Li Bagu was a persn wh _______.
A.directed the film The Taste f Apple
B.was brn in the Taihang Muntains
C.spent his whle life helping pr farmers
D.wrte 800 simple bks fr the farmers
36．Which is the best title f the passage?
A.Yugng in Mdern TimesB.A Farmer's Stry
C.A Great TeacherD.The Taste f Apple
Nwadays, many yung peple are busy with their wrk, and they dn't have time t shp every day. They ften buy enugh fd fr at least a week. But eating fd nt kept crrectly culd make yu sick. The fridge may be a perfect chice fr keeping fd safe and fresh, but it's nt a magic bx t keep all kinds f fd. Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves. Generally speaking, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. S use these different temperatures t keep yur fd n the right shelf. Try t put ready-t-eat fd like hamburgers, pizza r cream cakes n tp shelves. The middle shelves are the mst suitable fr dairy prducts(乳制品)such as cheese, butter and ygurt. Bttm shelves are the cldest part f the fridge, making them perfect fr keeping raw(生的) meat and seafd. Sme fridges have a freezer(冷冻室) fr keeping these things, s f curse make use f that if yu have ne.
Keeping fd in the fridge des nt kill bacteria(细菌) but it can stp the bacteria frm grwing fast. Bacteria can grw quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zne. If yu want t get the mst ut f yur fd, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs t be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature shuld be belw-18℃.
Everyne shuld pay attentin t fd safety. Hpe these tips can help yu keep yur fd fresh as lng as pssible.
37．What des the underlined wrd “stre” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.储存B.故事C.商店D.品尝
38．Which f the fllwing can be put n the tp shelf f the fridge?
A.Raw beef.B.Seafd.C.Cheese.D.Cream cakes.
39．Bacteria can grw quickly in ________.
A.65℃B.45℃C.0℃D.-18℃
40．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.There will be n bacteria if yu put the fd in the fridge.
B.Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures.
C.The fridge is a magic bx t keep all kinds f fd.
D.Yu can keep the seafd n the middle shelf in the fridge.
41．What is the passage mainly talking abut?
A.Hw t chse a suitable fridge.B.Hw t kill bacteria in the fridge.
C.Hw t keep fd crrectly in the fridge.D.Hw t chse different kinds f fd.
五、短文填空题
42． Everyne wants t be happy but smetimes it can be difficult t make it. ①_____
Smile.
When yu're happy, yu smile. But believe it r nt, when yu smile, it als makes yu happy. ②_____
D exercise.
Exercise isn't just gd fr yur bdy. ③_____ It desn't matter what kind f exercise yu d. Try playing basketball, dancing in yur bedrm, r running with yur dg.
Listen t music.
Music is always a gd way t bring mre happiness int yur life! Music can help yu relax after hard wrk. There are s many feel-gd sngs and they can surely make yu feel happier.
④_____
Why nt spend time utdrs if yu're feeling dwn? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby twn, r even taking yur lunch break utside can wrk wnders.
D what yu lve.
If yu want t be happy, yu'd better be with things r peple that make yu feel gd. ⑤_____
Whatever happens, keep in a gd md every day!
A.Enjy nature.
B.A healthy bdy is imprtant t yu.
C.It's als gd fr yur mind.
D.Fr example, if yu like watching mvies, then just d that!
E.Here are sme quick ways t make yu feel happier.
F.S practice smiling even when yu dn't feel like it.
43． The Shenzhu-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched(发射) frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It marks China's 32nd manned flight int space.
At 8: 59 p. m. n April 25, 2024, it ①_____(send) three astrnauts and nearly 100 experimental bxes(实验柜)t the Tiangng space statin. The three astrnauts ②_____ (be) Ye Guangfu, Li Cng and Li Guangsu. They were all brn in the 1980s. Ye was ne f the ③_____ (member) f the Shenzhu-13 missin(任务) frm Octber 2021 ④_____ April 2022.
This time, he wrks as the ⑤_____ (lead) f the three astrnauts. Bth Li Cng ⑥_____ Li Guangsu are newcmers t space. During ⑦_____ (they) time in space, they will care fr the space statin t make sure it can wrk ⑧_____ (safe). They will d ver 90 experiments. A fish ⑨_____ (call) “the 4th member f Shenzhu-18” will be used fr an experimental prject.
The Shenzhu-18 astrnauts are planned t return t ⑩_____ earth in late Octber this year. S they will spend abut six mnths n the space statin.
Dazhu is my belved hmetwn. It ①_____ in China's suthwest area and has a lng histry f mre than 1, 900 years.
There are s many places f ②_____ in Dazhu. Bashan Grand Canyn(大峡)is a ③_____ ne. Yu can g drifting(漂流) there. Yu can ④_____ enjy fantastic scenery and the shw f Tujiahacalugu. The actrs wear ⑤_____ cstumes, singing and dancing t their special sngs. Yu can dance and take ⑥_____ with them. Everyne wants t keep a recrd f such a pleasant mment. Besides, Munt Batai is a place ⑦_____ yu can't miss. Yu can camp ⑧_____ the tp f the muntain at night and admire the beautiful sunrise in the mrning. And dn't frget ⑨_____ delicius Jiuyuan black chicken and ptates.
Dazhu is a lively and mdern city. And it is ⑩_____ in cultural heritage(文化遗产). I lve my hmetwn very much!
六、句子填空
45．What time d yu u_____ get up n weekends?
46．The car is t expensive. I can’t a_____ it.
47．Lk! It is raining _____ (heavy). We can't g ut with friends.
48．It is _____ (luck) fr us t be brn in. China.
49．There is smething wrng with my cmputer. Culd I use _____ (yu)?
50．He _____ (prefer) cuntry music t pp music when he was yung.
51．An _____ (invent) is a persn wh has invented smething.
七、词汇互译
52．As students, we shuld knw studying hard is _____ (必要的).
53．Many _____ (英雄) lst their yung lives fr the lng-lasting peace f ur cuntry.
54．_____ (百万) f freign turists visit China every year.
八、句型转换
55．I want tw kils f beef, please. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ kils f beef d yu want?
56．Mlly is t yung t dress herself. (改为同义句)
Mlly is _____ yung _____ she can't dress herself.
57．Linda used t be a dancer. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ Linda _____ t be a dancer?
九、翻译题
58．他的父母为他的进步深感骄傲。
His parents are very _____ _____ his prgress.
59．木兰女扮男装，替父从军。
Mulan dressed up like a by and _____ her father's _____ t fight in the army.
十、写作题
60．赠人玫瑰手有余香。帮助别人自己会感到快乐，得到别人的帮助更是一种幸运。假设你校正举办以“我身边的好人好事”为主题的英语征文比赛，请根据以下内容提示，以“An Unfrgettable Day”为题用英语写一篇记叙文。
内容提示：
1. 时间
2. 地点
3. 人物
4. 事件
5. 感受
写作要求：1. 内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥一至两点。
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
3. 不少于90词(题目不计入总词数)。
An Unfrgettable Day
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：句意:迈克是一个诚实的男孩。我们都信任他。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。此处泛指一个诚实的男孩,且hnest以元音音素开头,其前加不定冠词an。故选B。
2．答案：A
解析：句意:—珍妮为什么这么高兴?—因为今天是她的结婚五周年纪念日。考查数词。fifth第五;the fifth第五;five五。anniversary是单数,此处指第五个结婚纪念日,应用序数词。因空前有代词her修饰,序数词前不加定冠词the。故选A。
3．答案：C
解析：句意：琪琪希望去四川大学学医。考查非谓语动词。hpe t d sth“希望做某事”，故选C。
4．答案：A
解析：句意:—蒂娜,你上个月去达州的时候买了什么特别的东西吗?—当然。我给父母买了一些灯影牛肉。考查复合不定代词。anything任何事情,用于否定句或疑问句中;smething某事,用于肯定句中。“did yu buy...”是一般疑问句,应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置,即anything special。故选A。
5．答案：B
解析：句意:—鲍勃,你的房间太脏了。必须每天清扫一下。—好的。妈妈,我现在就去。考查含情态动词的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态be dne,must后用动词原形,故选B。
6．答案：C
解析：句意:你越小心,你犯的错误就越少。考查形容词辨析。mre careful更细心的;less careful不那么细心的。mre更多的;fewer更少的。“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构表示“越……越……”,根据“ are, yu’ll make.”可知,本句表示“你越小心,你犯的错误就越少”,第一空要用mre careful“更仔细的”,第二空用fewer mistakes“更少的错误”。故选C。
7．答案：B
解析：句意：—你们学校多久举行一次运动会？—一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多久；hw ften多久一次；hw sn多久之后。根据“Once a year”可知此处询问频率，疑问词用hw ften。故选B。
8．答案：B
解析：句意:—可可,我不明白这个词的意思。—你最好在字典里查一下这个词。考查动词短语辨析。lk fr寻找;lk up查找;lk after照顾。根据“Yu’d better ... the wrd in yur dictinary.”可知,在字典里查一下这个词。故选B。
9．答案：C
解析：句意:—我可以和王红通话吗?—对不起,她不在家。她去北京了。考查现在完成时。has been t去过某地,已经回来;has t g t不得不去;has gne t去了某地,还未回来。根据“she is nt at hme”可知,王红不在家,即她去了北京,还未回来,应用has gne t。故选C。
10．答案：A
解析：句意:—汤米,加油!相信自己。你可以做到!—对你来说,这是小菜一碟。对我来说,这相当困难。但我会尽力的。考查习语。it’s a piece f cake小菜一碟;it serves yu right你活该;it takes time这需要时间。根据“Fr me, it’s quite difficult.”可知,此处指这件事对对方来说很容易,对自己来说很困难。形容做某事很容易,应用“小菜一碟”。故选A。
11．答案：B
解析：句意:风筝是中国传统的民间艺术之一。England英国;China中国;America美国。根据“In ancient China”可知,风筝是中国的传统民间艺术,故选B。
12．答案：C
解析：句意:在中国北方,它被称为鸢。she她;he他;it它。此空指代前文提到的“风筝”,用it指代,故选C。
13．答案：A
解析：句意:风筝呈现出不同的形状。different不同的;the same相同的;the nly唯一的。根据“Mst kites in China are like animals such as flying”可知,有不同的形状,故选A。
14．答案：C
解析：句意:中国的大多数风筝都像动物,比如飞鸟。planes飞机;rckets火箭;birds鸟。根据“animals”可知,此处举例的是动物,故选C。
15．答案：B
解析：句意:作为风筝的发源地,山东潍坊有着悠久的风筝制作历史。shrt矮的;lng长久的;new新的。根据“Knwn as the birthplace f kites”可知潍坊是风筝的发源地,所以有很长时间的历史,have a lng histry f“有悠久的历史”,故选B。
16．答案：C
解析：句意:当他吃饱了,他开始演奏一些音乐。empty空的;small小的;full饱的;thin瘦的。根据“And he was eating as much grass as he culd.”可知,蚱蜢吃饱了,故选C。
17．答案：A
解析：句意:他搬运一些玉米。​carrying搬运;selling卖;planting种植;watching观看。根据“He crn.”可知,蚂蚁在搬运一些玉米,故选A。
18．答案：C
解析：句意:我正忙着准备过冬的食物。get动词原形;gt动词过去式;getting动名词/现在分词;gets动词三单。be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”,故选C。
19．答案：D
解析：句意:不要对冬天太认真了!spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。前文提到蚂蚁为冬天准备食物,故选D。
20．答案：B
解析：句意:但是蚂蚁继续他的路,继续收集食物。And和;But但是;Or或者;S因此。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选B。
21．答案：A
解析：句意:他只需要在冬天来临时担心冬天。wrry abut担心;give up放弃;lk fr寻找;wait fr等待。根据“He nly needs when winter cmes!”可知,只需要在冬天来临时担心冬天。故选A。
22．答案：B
解析：句意:冬天来了,蚱蜢没有食物。enugh足够的;n没有;mre更多;much许多。根据“When winter came, the grasshpper ”和前文可知,蚱蜢没有为冬天储存食物,所以没有食物。故选B。
23．答案：C
解析：句意:但是蚂蚁和他的家人有足够的食物。drink喝;buy买;eat吃;waste浪费。根据“But the ant and his family had plenty t...”可知,蚂蚁和他的家人有足够的食物吃。故选C。
24．答案：D
解析：句意:虽然你说我傻,我还是会帮你的。Besides此外;Because因为;When当……时;Althugh虽然。前后两句构成让步关系,用Althugh连接,故选D。
25．答案：B
解析：句意:同时,他对自己以前所做的事感到后悔。tired累的;regretful后悔的;happy开心的;angry生气的。根据“he what he had dne befre”可知,蚱蜢对自己以前所做的事感到后悔。故选B。
26．答案：BGFEC
解析：①根据“This is Jane speaking.”和“It’s Mary speaking.”可知,在打电话询问对方是谁,选项B“你是哪位?”符合语境,故选B。
②根据“What were yu ding at that time?”可知,此处应介绍当时在做什么,选项G“哦,我在厨房做晚饭。”符合语境,故选G。
③根据“Sure, I’d lve t.”可知,此处发出邀请,选项F“你愿意和我一起去吗?”符合语境,故选F。
④根据“When and where shall we meet?”可知,此处询问时间和地点,选项E“我们明天早上8点在校门口见面吧。”符合语境,故选E。
⑤根据“Hw abut 10:00 a.m.?”和“See yu then!”可知,同意上午十点去,选项C“好的。”符合语境,故选C。
27．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Music Club中“Place: Mndays in Rm 201”可知,丽萨对音乐感兴趣,周一可以去201房间。故选C。
28．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Basketball Club中“Tel: 623-0778”可知,约翰如果想要学习打篮球,应该拨打电话623-0778。故选C。
29．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Cking Club中“Yu can learn t make yur wn ndles, salad, cakes and much, much mre!”可知,在烹饪俱乐部,你可以学习制作食物。故选A。
30．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Reading Club中“Wh fr? Open t all students”可知,迈克是9年级的学生,他可以参加对所有学生开放的阅读俱乐部。故选D。
31．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了对学生们开放的四个俱乐部,故可能会出现在学校中。故选B。
32．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Li Bagu did mst f his imprtant wrk in the Taihang Muntains.”可知,李保国的大部分重要工作都是在太行山完成的。故选B。
33．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural (农业的) skills.”可知,李是通过帮助贫困农民提高他们的农业技能进行帮助,故选D。
34．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“When it was shwn in ne f the villages that he had helped, peple cried. The farmers recalled the hard wrk f Li. They said they wuld never frget his dedicatin (奉献) t helping them live a better life.”可知,村民们看电影时哭了是因为他们感谢李保国的帮助。故选D。
35．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural (农业的) skills.”可知,李终其一生都在帮助贫困农民提高他们的农业技能,故选C。
36．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。本文主要介绍“太行山上的新愚公”李保国的事迹,选项A“新时代的愚公”符合主题,故选A。
37．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据“Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.”以及下文介绍的内容可知,本文是介绍如何在冰箱里储存食物的技巧,所以划线单词表示“储存”,故选A。
38．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Try t put ready-t-eat fd like hamburgers, pizza r cream cakes n tp shelves.”可知,试着把汉堡包、披萨或奶油蛋糕等即食食品放在架子的顶层,故选D。
39．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Bacteria can grw quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. ”可知,细菌在5℃至60℃的温度下可以快速生长,故选B。
40．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves.”可知,保鲜区的温度在不同的架上是不同的,故选B。
41．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据“Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.”及全文的内容可知,本文主要介绍了一些在冰箱里储存食物的技巧,故选C。
42．答案：EFCAD
解析：①根据“Everyne wants t be happy but smetimes it can be difficult t make it.”和后文可知,此处承上启下,引出对后文的介绍,选项E“这里有一些快速让你感觉更快乐的方法。”符合语境,故选E。
②根据“When yu’re happy, yu smile. But believe it r nt, when yu smile, it als makes yu happy.”可知,本段建议微笑,选项F“所以,即使你不喜欢微笑,也要练习微笑。”符合语境,故选F。
③根据“Exercise isn’t just gd fr yur bdy.”可知,此处介绍锻炼不仅对身体有好处,选项C“这对你的头脑也有好处。”符合语境,故选C。
④根据“Why nt spend time utdrs if yu’re feeling dwn? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby twn, r even taking yur lunch break utside can wrk wnders.”可知,本段建议花点时间在户外,选项A“享受大自然。”符合语境,故选A。
⑤根据“D what yu lve.”可知,本段建议做你喜欢的事,选项D“例如,如果你喜欢看电影,那就去看吧!”符合语境,故选D。
43．答案：sent; are; members; t; leader; and; their; safely; called; the
解析：①句意:2024年4月25日晚8点59分,中国航天局将3名航天员和近100个实验柜送往天宫空间站。send“发送”,动词。根据“At 8: 59 p. m. n April 25, 2024”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填sent。
②句意:这三名宇航员分别是叶光富、李聪和李广苏。本句陈述事实,是一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
③句意:叶是2021年10月至2022年4月神舟三号任务的成员之一。member“成员”,可数名词。ne f the+名词复数,意为“……之一”。故填members。
④句意:叶是2021年10月至2022年4月神舟三号任务的成员之一。frm…t…“从……到……”,固定搭配。故填t。
⑤句意:这一次,他是三名宇航员中的领导者。lead“领导”,动词。此处指叶光富是三人中的领导者。leader“领导”,可数名词,用其单数形式。故填leader。
⑥句意:李聪和李广苏都是太空新人。bth…and“两者都……”,固定搭配。故填and。
⑦句意:在太空期间,他们将照顾空间站,确保它能安全工作。they“他们”,人称代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词their,作定语修饰time。故填their。
⑧句意:在太空期间,他们将照顾空间站,确保它能安全工作。safe“安全的”,形容词。此处用其副词形式safely,修饰动词wrk。故填safely。
⑨句意:一种名为“神舟十八号”的鱼将被用于一个实验项目。call“称为”,动词。此处用其过去分词形式called,作后置定语修饰名词fish。故填called。
⑩句意:神舟十八号航天员计划于今年十月下旬返回地球。此处缺少冠词,earth“地球”是世界上独一无二的物体,其前应加定冠词the。故填the。
44．答案：lies; interest; ppular; als; clrful; phts; which; n; t taste; rich
解析：①句意:它位于中国的西南地区,有着1900多年的悠久历史。根据“ China’s suthwest area”和备选词可知,达州位于中国的西南地区,lie “位于”符合语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是It,动词用三单。故填lies。
②句意:达州有很多名胜古迹。根据“There are s many places Dazhu.”和备选词可知,此处是places f interest“名胜古迹”,故填interest。
③句意:巴山大峡谷是一个很受欢迎的地方。根据“Bashan Grand Canyn (大峡) is ”和备选词可知,巴山大峡谷是一个很受欢迎的地方,ppular “受欢迎的”,作定语修饰ne。故填ppular。
④句意:你还可以欣赏到绝佳的风景和土家薅草锣鼓的表演。根据“Yu fantastic scenery”和备选词可知,你也可以欣赏到绝佳的风景,als“也”符合语境,故填als。
⑤句意:演员们穿着五颜六色的服装,伴着他们特别的歌曲唱歌跳舞。根据“The actrs ”和备选词可知,演员们穿着五颜六色的服装,clrful“五颜六色的”,作定语修饰cstumes。故填clrful。
⑥句意:你可以和他们跳舞和拍照。根据“Yu can dance and them.”和备选词可知,可以和他们跳舞和拍照,此处是take phts“拍照”,故填phts。
⑦句意:此外,八台山是一个你不能错过的地方,你可以晚上在山顶露营,早上欣赏美丽的日出。根据“Munt Batai is a can’t miss.”和备选词可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是物,引导词在从句中作宾语,可用which引导,故填which。
⑧句意:此外,八台山是一个你不能错过的地方,你可以晚上在山顶露营,早上欣赏美丽的日出。根据“Yu can tp f the muntain at night”和备选词可知,可以晚上在山顶露营,n “在上面”符合语境,故填n。
⑨句意:别忘了品尝美味的旧院黑鸡烧土豆。根据“And dn’t Jiuyuan black chicken and ptates.”和备选词可知,别忘了去品尝旧院黑鸡烧土豆,taste“品尝”,frget t d sth“忘记去做某事”,故填t taste。
⑩句意:它有丰富的文化遗产。根据“And it cultural heritage (文化遗产).”和备选词可知,达州有丰富的文化遗产,be rich in“富含”,故填rich。
45．答案：(u)sually
解析:句意:你周末通常几点起床?根据“What time d yu u... get up n weekends?”可知,询问通常几点起床,usually“通常”符合语境,故填(u)sually。
46．答案：(a)ffrd
解析：句意：这辆车太贵了。我买不起。根据“The car is t expensive. I can’t a... it.”可知，太贵了，买不起，affrd“买得起”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填(a)ffrd。
47．答案：heavily
解析：句意:看!雨下得很大。我们不能和朋友出去。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填heavily。
48．答案：lucky
解析：句意:我们出生在中国是幸运的。is后接形容词作表语,根据“t be brn in China”可知,出生在中国是幸运的,故填lucky。
49．答案：yurs
解析：句意:我的电脑有问题。我可以用你的吗?yu“你”,人称代词。空格后无名词,此处指使用你的电脑,故用名词性物主代词yurs指代。故填yurs。
50．答案：preferred
解析：句意:他年轻时,比起流行音乐,他更喜欢乡村音乐。根据was可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填preferred。
51．答案：inventr
解析：句意:发明家是指发明了某种东西的人。invent“发明”,动词。根据“An…is a persn wh has invented smething”可知,发明了某物的人是发明家。an修饰可数名词单数,故此处应为单数名词inventr作主语。故填inventr。
52．答案：necessary
解析：句意:作为学生,我们应该知道努力学习是必要的。necessary“必要的”,在句中作表语,故填necessary。
53．答案：heres
解析：句意：许多英雄为了我国的持久和平献出了年轻的生命。her“英雄”，可数名词，被many修饰，用其复数形式。故填heres。
54．答案：Millins
解析：句意:每年有数以百万计的外国游客访问中国。millin“百万”,millins f“数以百万的”,句首首字母大写。故填Millins。
55．答案：Hw; many
解析：句意:我想要两公斤牛肉。划线部分表示可数名词的数量,应用hw many对其提问,句首首字母大写。故填Hw; many。
56．答案：s; that
解析：句意:莫莉太小了,不会自己穿衣服。t…t…“太……而不能……”,原句可替换为s…that…“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句。故填s; that。
57．答案：Did; use
解析：句意:琳达过去是个舞者。used是动词过去式,一般疑问句借助于助动词did,后面的动词恢复原形,故填Did; use。
58．答案：prud; f
解析：be prud f“为……感到骄傲”,固定短语,故填prud; f。
59．答案：tk; place
解析：根据中英文对照可知,此处考查动词短语take ne’s place“代替某人的位置”。时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填tk; place。
60．答案：
An Unfrgettable Day
As the saying ges, “Rses given, fragrance in hand.” In ur daily life, we will meet with a lt f truble. S it is necessary fr us t help thse wh are in truble. Here’s my unfrgettable day f helping thers.
My classmate Jasn was ill last week. He had t be in hspital, s I tried my best t help him. Yesterday was Saturday, my classmates and I went t see him tgether. We gave him sme flwers, because fresh and beautiful flwers culd make him feel gd and happy. What’s mre, Jasn asked me sme questins abut study and I brught him my ntebks. I was patient t answer his questins all the time. I hpe he can be better sn.
I like helping thers. Firstly, helping thers makes me happy. Secndly, helping thers is als helping myself. All in all, a helpful persn is welcmed everywhere. I will try my best t help thers in the future.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:要求以“An Unfrgettable Day”为题,根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图;
第二步,具体介绍那天的经历;
第三步,表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
① in truble 处困难中
② What’s mre 此外
③ all the time 一直
[高分句型]
①S it is necessary fr us t help thse wh are in truble.(wh引导的定语从句)
②We gave him sme flwers, because fresh and beautiful flwers culd make him feel gd and happy.(because引导的原因状语从句)
Music ClubWh fr? Open t students in Grade 7
What fr? In the club, yu can learn t play different kinds f instruments, such as guitar, vilin and drums. There will be a shw at the end f this term.
Time: 4:30-5:30 p.m.
Place: Mndays in Rm 201
Wednesdays in Rm 301
Tel: 623-0116
Basketball ClubWhat fr? Yu can learn skills in playing basketball. There are a lt f basketball games t take part in if yu want, r yu can just enjy the fun!
Time:
Wednesdays 4:30-5:30 p.m. fr Grade 7
Fridays 4:40-6:00 p.m. fr Grade 8
Place: In the gym
Tel: 623-0778
Reading Club
Wh fr? Open t all students
What fr? Read a gd bk at each meeting and talk abut it.
Time: Fridays 5:00-6:10 p.m.
Place: In Rm 105 and Rm 203
Tel: 623-9662
Cking Club
Wh fr? Open t students in Grade 7
What fr? Yu can learn t make yur wn ndles, salad, cakes and much, much mre! Atter that, yu can eat what yu make!
Time: Tuesdays 4:30-5:30 p.m.
Thursdays 4:35-5:45 p.m.
Place: In the dining hall
Tel: 623-9457
44．clr; taste; rich; als; which; lie; interest; ppular; pht; n