四川省自贡市2024届中考英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.We can g t schl ________ bike t make ur city greener.
A.byB.nC.in
2.—There is ging t be the ________ Art Festival next week.
—Great. We can enjy sme beautiful paintings again.
A.twB.firstC.secnd
3.—Wh gt the first prize in this cmpetitin?
—Of curse Tm did. He wrked ________ amng us.
A.hardB.harderC.hardest
4.—Billy used t be shy and quiet, but he is very utging nw.
—Yes. We are all ________ at his changes.
A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprising
5.We can’t g swimming ________ ur parents are with us.
A.ifB.whenC.unless
6.My teacher tld us that May 18th ________ the Internatinal Museum Day.
A.isB.wasC.be
7.T save energy, dn’t frget ________ the light befre yu leave the rm.
A.turn ffB.turning ffC.t turn ff
8.—I didn’t pass the exam again. What shuld I d?
—Dn’t ________. Yu’ll succeed sner r later.
A.give upB.give backC.give away
9.—The 33rd Summer Olympic Games is cming.
—Yes. It ________ in Paris frm July 26th t August 11th this year.
A.was heldB.is heldC.will be held
10.—My friend fell ff the bike and hurt his leg.
—________.
A.N prblemB.That’s OKC.Srry t hear that
二、完形填空
Baduanjin (八段锦) is an ancient health exercise frm China. It has becme 1 these days with mre and mre peple sharing their exercise experiences nline. They believe that after 2 baduanjin, their bdies have becme strnger.
Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight gentle steps. It is gd fr the 3 , and it is als fit fr yung peple wh 4 fr lng hurs in the ffice r have bad feelings. Besides, the practice desn’t need much space r time. It uses breathing and cncentratin (专注) skills t 5 bth bdy and mind.
11.A.ppularB.interestingC.imprtant
12.A.sharingB.practicingC.remembering
13.A.ldB.prC.disabled
14.A.sitB.sleepC.study
15.A.guideB.checkC.imprve
In my memry, my father was always cld t me. When I was yung, I had t take the bus hme. Thugh the bus stp was tw miles away frm hme, he never 1 me there. S I ften went hme n my wn, even in bad weather. If I cmplained (抱怨), he always said in a 2 vice, “That’s what yur legs are fr!”
In fact, I was afraid t walk 3 in the dark because it was dangerus. And I thught my father never wrried abut my 4 . But that feeling changed n a spring evening.
That evening, when the bus arrived at the stp, I 5 the bus t walk hme. There was a rw f bush (矮树丛) alng the way. Suddenly, I saw smething 6 mving alng the tp f the bush twards my huse. When I came clser, I realized it was my father’s 7 . Then I knew, each time I came hme, he wuld stand behind the bush, 8 , until he knew I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he 9 fr me secretly.
Later, that spt (地点) f grey was my watch twer. I never tld my father I knew his 10 . But I never cmplained abut his cldness again. Lve is always there, whether we see it r nt.
16.A.metB.huggedC.nticed
17.A.sftB.ludC.sweet
18.A.fastB.alneC.ahead
19.A.healthB.safetyC.happiness
20.A.gt ffB.waited frC.lked arund
21.A.greyB.whiteC.black
22.A.neckB.ftC.head
23.A.wavingB.playingC.watching
24.A.caredB.lkedC.wrked
25.A.chiceB.secretC.pinin
三、阅读理解
Vlunteers Wanted
D yu want t have a meaningful summer hliday? D yu hpe t prtect ur envirnment? Cme and jin us!
We want yu t help us:
Age: 12 years ld and abve
Date: July 10th—July 15th
If yu are in gd health and interested in ur activity, please call us at 0813-8866012 r e-mail us at vlunteer@qq.cm.
26.What d the vlunteers need t help?
A.Plant flwers in the park.
B.Make and give ut psters.
C.Clean the ffice in ur cmmunity.
27.If Dave wants t becme a vlunteer, he must ________.
A.be healthy
B.be under 12 years ld
C.be free befre July 10th
28.Where can the text be fund?
A.In a strybk.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a travel magazine.
Catia, a 73-year-ld wman, is a hummingbird (蜂鸟) nurse. Her stry with hummingbirds began in 2011, at a very difficult time in her life.
She lst her husband in 2009. Tw years later, she herself gt cancer (癌症). T fight against her illness, she sld her five shps but it didn’t help much. S she felt depressed.
One day, she was walking n the street when she nticed a tiny hummingbird with a serius eye prblem. The kind wman tk it hme and named it Gucci. At first, she knew nthing abut taking care f a bird. T lk after Gucci, she studied the birds and their habits. Finally, Gucci gt well.
Later, Catia’s friends began t bring her sick and hmeless hummingbirds. She never turned them away. Then, mre and mre hummingbirds were sent t her. S she used her apartment as a hspital and Safe Huse fr them. Since then, her hme has been a hummingbirds’ hme.
Nw Catia is cnsidered as an expert n hummingbirds and lives happily with hummingbirds. Peple think she is a prtectr f hummingbirds, but she thinks it is the tiny birds that save her. She tld thers the hummingbirds managed t pull her ut f sadness and hpelessness. She always says, “The hummingbirds wrte me a new life.”
29.When did Catia get cancer?
A.In 2007.B.In 2009.C.In 2011.
30.What des the underlined wrd “depressed” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Bred.B.Dwn.C.Angry.
31.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①Catia lst her husband.
②Catia is cnsidered as an expert.
③Catia’s hme has been a hummingbirds’ hme.
④Catia helped a hummingbird with an eye prblem.
A.①④③②B.②③④①C.④③②①
32.What is the main idea f the text?
A.It’s imprtant t prtect animals.
B.We shuld face difficulties bravely.
C.Helping animals is helping humans.
Recently, the stry f a Chinese girl playing the erhu n the streets f Milan, Italy has been reprted. She has been trying street perfrmances in her spare time since April 2023. Every time she perfrms, she attracts (吸引) many peple t watch, building a bridge f cmmunicatin between China and Italy thrugh music. The girl is Zheng Xiahui frm Weifang, wh is talented in playing the erhu.
In 2021, Zheng went t Milan fr study. There, she fund the street art culture was very ppular. She saw sme wnderful street perfrmances that caused many peple t dance, “I was s tuched, and fund that music has a great pwer t bring peple tgether,” she said.
In 2023, Zheng started her street perfrmance during Milan Design Week. And many turists were attracted by her perfrmance. Sme even experienced playing the erhu. Zheng als perfrmed at the 2023 Milan Fashin Week. “I am very happy that China’s erhu has shwn its special beauty n the internatinal stage,” Zheng said.
With the ppularity f her perfrmances, Zheng has mre chances t shw traditinal Chinese culture. Besides street perfrmances, she als perfrms nline and gives cncerts t shw the beauty f the erhu t the wrld. She hpes t meet mre friends wh lve Chinese flk music and traditinal Chinese culture thrugh her perfrmances.
33.Hw des the writer begin the text?
A.By telling a fact.
B.By making a suggestin.
C.By answering a questin.
34.What can we infer (推断) frm the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A.Zheng may learn t dance frm lcal peple.
B.Zheng may make mney by street perfrmances.
C.Zheng may prduce the idea f playing the erhu n the streets.
35.Hw many ways did Zheng use t shw the beauty f the erhu?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
36.What is the purpse f Zheng’s perfrmances?
A.T make mre peple knw her.
B.T shw her lve fr playing the erhu.
C.T spread traditinal Chinese culture thrugh flk music.
April 24th is Space Day f China. Ever since Yang Liwei made it t space in 2003, abut 20 Chinese astrnauts have been sent int space.
In space, astrnauts face many prblems. There is little gravity (重力) there, which influences their bdies. Als, being away frm family and friends and staying in a tiny spaceship fr a lng time can make them feel sad r stressed ut. What’s mre, if smething ges wrng suddenly, they have t fix it under huge pressure. That’s why astrnauts have t be smart, strng, and ready fr any challenge befre they can g t space.
T make sure that Chinese astrnauts cmplete their tasks and return t Earth safely, 8 kinds, including ver 200 subjects f training, are set. Besides physical training, basic science knwledge and mck (模拟) tasks are included. Befre astrnauts can g t space, they train like this fr at least three and a half years.
In China’s manned space prject, ne f the mst difficult parts f the training is the underwater training. This helps astrnauts get ready fr the weightless envirnment in space. And they wear diving suits (潜水服) ver 100 kils and stay underwater fr six hurs every time.
37.What prblem d astrnauts face accrding t paragraph 2?
A.They have t train under huge pressure.
B.They are influenced by little gravity in space.
C.They ften wrry abut their family and friends.
38.What d astrnauts need t d befre ging t space?
A.Master basic science knwledge.
B.Experience 8 subjects f training.
C.Get three years f underwater training.
39.What des the underlined wrd “This” in paragraph 4 refer t (指代)?
A.A diving suit.
B.Underwater training.
C.China’s manned space prject.
40.What can be the best title fr this text?
A.Wrk Hard t Live in Space
B.Train Hard t Wrk in Space
C.Deal with Prblems in Space
四、短文填空题
41. D yu like staycatin (宅度假)? It can be relaxing and save mney. ①_____
Firstly, yu can travel in yur city like a turist. ②_____ Yu might discver smething great right where yu live. Yu can try different fds at lcal restaurants, t.
③_____ Chse mvies that yu lve r the nes yu’ve never seen befre. Make yur living rm cmfrtable. Have the lights ff fr a better mvie experience.
④_____ Clean yur desk r put away yur bks. This might nt sund like fun, but it feels great. Yu will create a peaceful space where yu can enjy spending time.
Lastly, yu can start a small garden r plant sme flwers. ⑤_____ Watching yur plants grw every day can bring a lt f jy.
All in all, yu dn’t need t g far t have a wnderful hliday. The mst imprtant thing is t have fun.
A.It’s a gd idea t g t the mvie theater.
B.Organizing yur rm is als a gd idea.
C.Here are sme ideas fr a great staycatin.
D.Visit lcal museums, parks, r new places in yur city.
E.Yu can watch mvies with snacks and drinks at hme.
F.Gardening is a peaceful hbby that can make yu happy.
42. The Zigng Lantern Festival shws the wisdm and culture f peple in Zigng. In 2008, the festival ①_____ (becme) a natinal-level intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). S far the Zigng lantern festival ②_____ (reach) many places in China and mre than eighty ③_____ (cuntry) arund the wrld.
Wan Sngta is ④_____ imprtant leader f a lantern-making cmpany in Zigng. He spent his every vacatin ⑤_____ (learn) lantern-making frm his father when he was a teenager. ⑥_____ (get) better at designing (设计), Wan studied fine art in cllege.
One f the mst imprtant parts f making a large lantern is designing. “We used t design the lanterns all by urselves,” said Wan. “⑦_____ (lucky), we can use AI fr gd ideas nw.” Besides AI, ther technlgies are als very ⑧_____ (help). “The great success f Zigng lanterns cmes ⑨_____ team effrt,” said Wan. His favrite wrk The sundial in 2024 is the wrk f ver 80 Zigng lantern makers as well as a grup f engineers. It tk them ver 4,000 hurs t make it ⑩_____ bring it t the park.
五、句子填空
43.January is the first m_____ f a year.
44.Be careful with the knife while cking, and dn’t c_____ yur fingers.
45.My teacher is ften b_____ with wrk, and he even has n time t relax n weekends.
46.The little girl wants t h_____ herself under the bed s that thers can’t find her.
47.It’s gd t pen the d_____ and the windw in the mrning t let fresh air in.
48.We are ging t have a party t celebrate the v_____ f the basketball game.
49.All f us were e_____ abut the gd news that Shenzhu-18 was sent int space successfully.
50.Culd yu tell me the r_____ why yu can remember s many wrds in a shrt time?
51.I like carrts better than beef, because I p_____ vegetables t meat.
52.Yu’d better study fr the test, r yu may f_____ in it.
六、写作题
53.学校英文报正在举办主题为“改变我的一个人”的征文活动。请你结合初中三年的经历,以“A Persn Wh Changes Me a Lt”为题,写一篇短文参赛。
内容包括:
1. 人物简介(外貌,性格等);
2. 他/她改变你的事件。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 短文标题已写好。
A Persn Wh Changes Me a Lt
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:A
解析:句意:我们可以骑自行车去上学,使我们的城市更环保。考查介词辨析。by乘;n在上面;in在里面。by bike“骑自行车”,固定用法,故选A。
2.答案:C
解析:句意:—下周将举行第二届艺术节。—太棒了。我们可以再次欣赏一些美丽的画。考查序数词的用法。tw二,基数词;first第一,序数词;secnd第二,序数词。根据“the …Art Festival”可知,此处应填序数词表示顺序,根据again可知,这是第二次举办艺术节,故选C。
3.答案:C
解析:句意:—谁在这次比赛中得了第一名?—当然是汤姆。他在我们当中最努力。考查最高级。amng表示“在……之中”(三者以上),此空应填最高级,故选C。
4.答案:B
解析:句意:—比利过去很害羞和安静,但他现在很外向。—是的。我们都对他的变化感到惊讶。考查形容词辨析和形容词作表语。surprise名词/动词;surprised惊讶的,修饰人;surprising惊人的,修饰物。根据“We are all ... at his changes.”可知,此处在句中作表语,用修饰人的形容词,故选B。
5.答案:C
解析:句意:除非父母和我们在一起,否则我们不能去游泳。考查连词辨析。if如果;when当……时;unless除非。根据“We can’t g swimming … ur parents are with us”可知,只有父母和我们在一起时,我们才能去游泳,故选C。
6.答案:A
解析:句意:老师告诉我们5月18日是国际博物馆日。考查宾语从句时态。that后接的是宾语从句,从句陈述的是客观事实,所以从句用一般现在时,故选A。
7.答案:C
解析:句意:为了节约能源,离开房间前别忘了关灯。考查非谓语动词。frget t d忘记要去做某事(未做);frget ding忘记做过某事(已做)。根据“T save energy, dn’t frget ... the light befre yu leave the rm.”可知,别忘记要去关灯,故选C。
8.答案:A
解析:句意:—我考试又没及格。我该怎么办?—不要放弃。你迟早会成功的。考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;give back归还;give away赠送。根据“Yu’ll succeed sner r later”可知,此处是安慰对方不要放弃,故选A。
9.答案:C
解析:句意:—第33届夏季奥运会即将到来。—是的。它将于今年7月26日至8月11日在巴黎举行。考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语与“hld”是被动关系,结合“frm July 26th t August 11th this year”可知,此处用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
10.答案:C
解析:句意:—我的朋友从自行车上摔下来,伤了腿。—听到这个消息很难过。考查情景交际。N prblem没问题;That’s OK没关系;Srry t hear that很抱歉听到这个消息。根据“My friend fell ff the bike and hurt his leg”可知,听到不好的消息应说“很抱歉听到这个消息”,故选C。
11.答案:A
解析:句意:随着越来越多的人在网上分享他们的锻炼经历,它已经变得流行起来。ppular受欢迎的;interesting有趣的;imprtant重要的。根据“with mre and mre peple sharing their exercise experiences nline”可知,越来越多的人在网上分享他们的锻炼经历,说明它变得受欢迎,故选A。
12.答案:B
解析:句意:他们相信在练习八段锦之后,他们的身体变得更强壮了。sharing分享;practicing练习;remembering记得。根据“They believe that , their bdies have becme strnger”可知,练习八段锦之后,身体变得更强壮了,故选B。
13.答案:A
解析:句意:它对老年人有好处,也适合在办公室长时间坐着或心情不好的年轻人。ld老的;pr贫穷的;disabled残疾的。根据“and it is als fit fr yung peple”可知,适合老人也适合年轻人,故选A。
14.答案:A
解析:句意:它对老年人有好处,也适合在办公室长时间坐着或心情不好的年轻人。sit坐;sleep睡觉;study学习。根据“fr lng hurs in the ffice”可知,适合在办公室久坐的人,故选A。
15.答案:C
解析:句意:它使用呼吸和集中注意力的技巧来改善身心。guide引导;check检查;imprve提高。根据“It uses breathing and cncentratin (专注) skills bdy and mind”可知,八段锦有助于改善身心,故选C。
16.答案:A
解析:句意:虽然公共汽车站离家有两英里,但他从来没有在那里与我相遇。met会面;hugged拥抱;nticed注意到。根据“S I ften went hme n my wn”可知,作者都是独自回家,父亲从来不在车站与作者相遇,故选A。
17.答案:B
解析:句意:如果我抱怨,他总是大声说。sft柔软的;lud大声的;sweet甜美的。根据“That’s what yur legs are fr”可知,父亲用严厉的口吻说话,故选B。
18.答案:B
解析:句意:事实上,我害怕在黑暗中独自行走,因为这很危险。fast快速;alne独自;ahead在前面。根据“walk … in the dark because it was dangerus”可知,害怕在黑暗独自行走,故选B。
19.答案:B
解析:句意:我还以为我父亲从不担心我的安全。health健康;safety安全;happiness开心。根据“I was afraid t walk … in the dark because it was dangerus”及“And I thught my father never wrried abut my”可知,作者认为父亲从来不会担心自己的安全,故选B。
20.答案:A
解析:句意:那天晚上,当公共汽车到达车站时,我下了公共汽车走回家。gt ff下车;waited fr等待;lked arund到处浏览。根据“the bus t walk hme”可知,下车走路回家,故选A。
21.答案:A
解析:句意:突然,我看到一个灰色的东西沿着灌木丛的顶端向我的房子移动。grey灰色;white白色;black黑色。根据“Later, that spt (地点) f grey was my watch twer”可知,看到了一个灰色东西,故选A。
22.答案:C
解析:句意:当我走近时,我意识到那是我父亲的头。neck脖子;ft脚;head头。根据“Then I knew, each time I came hme, he wuld stand behind the bush”可知,父亲站在矮树丛的后面,作者看到的就是父亲的头,故选C。
23.答案:C
解析:句意:然后我知道,每次我回家,他都会站在灌木丛后面,看着,直到他知道我安全到家。waving挥手;playing玩;watching观看。根据“until he knew I arrived safely”可知,看着作者安全到家,故选C。
24.答案:A
解析:句意:在那个时候,我知道他在偷偷地关心我。cared关心;lked看;wrked工作。根据“Then I knew, each time I came hme, he wuld stand behind the bush,…, until he knew I arrived safely.”可知,作者明白父亲是关心自己的,故选A。
25.答案:B
解析:句意:我从没告诉过父亲我知道他的秘密。chice选择;secret秘密;pinin观点。根据前文描述可知,父亲是悄悄地躲在矮树丛后面,看着作者安全到家,所以这应是父亲的秘密,故选B。
26.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“Make sme psters f envirnmental prtectin. ●Hand ut the psters in ur cmmunity.”可知,志愿者需要帮助制作和分发海报。故选B。
27.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据“If yu are in gd health and interested in ur activity…”可知,如果Dave想成为志愿者,他必须身体健康。故选A。
28.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一则关于志愿者招募的信息,在报纸上会发现此文章。故选B。
29.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“She lst her husband in 2009. Tw years later, she herself gt cancer (癌症).”可知,Catia2011年得了癌症,故选C。
30.答案:B
解析:词句猜测题。根据“T fight against her illness, she sld her five shps but it didn’t help much. S she felt depressed.”可知,为了对抗疾病,她卖掉了她的五家店铺,但这并没有多大帮助。所以她应该是很沮丧,故选B。
31.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“She lst her husband in 2009.”可知,Catia2009年失去丈夫发生在最前,故选A。
32.答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。根据“Peple think she is a prtectr f hummingbirds, but she thinks it is the tiny birds that save her.”可知,人们认为她是蜂鸟的保护者,但她认为是这些小鸟救了她。所以帮助动物就是帮助人类。故选C。
33.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据“Recently, the stry f a Chinese girl playing the erhu n the streets f Milan, Italy has been reprted.”可知,作者通过讲述事实开始文章,故选A。
34.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。分析“I was s tuched, and fund that music has a great pwer t bring peple tgether”可知,我很感动,发现音乐有一种把人们团结在一起的强大力量。由此推知,郑可能会产生在街上演奏二胡的想法。故选C。
35.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“Zheng als perfrmed at the 2023 Milan Fashin Week.”,和“Besides street perfrmances, she als perfrms nline”可知,提到三种方式,分别是米兰时装周、街头表演和网上表演。故选C。
36.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“She hpes t meet mre friends wh lve Chinese flk music and traditinal Chinese culture thrugh her perfrmances.”可知,她希望通过自己的表演结识更多热爱中国民族音乐和中国传统文化的朋友。故选C。
37.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“There is little gravity (重力) there, which influences their bdies.”可知,那里几乎没有重力,会影响他们的身体,故选B。
38.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“T make sure that Chinese astrnauts cmplete their tasks and return t Earth safely, 8 kinds, including ver 200 subjects f training, are set.”可知,为了确保中国航天员完成任务并安全返回地球,制定了8个项目,包括200多个项目的训练。所以宇航员在进入太空之前需要经历8个项目的培训。故选B。
39.答案:B
解析:代词指代题。根据“In China’s manned space prject, ne f the mst difficult parts f the training is the underwater training. This helps astrnauts get ready fr the weightless envirnment in space.”可知,在中国载人航天工程中,水下训练是训练中最困难的部分之一。这有助于宇航员为太空中的失重环境做好准备。此处This指的是“水下训练”,故选B。
40.答案:B
解析:最佳标题题。本文介绍了宇航员面临的问题和所接受的训练,选项B“努力训练在太空工作”符合主题,故选B。
41.答案:CDEBF
解析:①根据“D yu like staycatin (宅度假)? It can be relaxing and save mney.”和后文可知,介绍一些宅度假的建议,选项C“这里有一些很棒的宅度假的建议。”符合语境,故选C。
②根据“Firstly, yu can travel in yur city like a turist.”可知,此处建议像游客一样在自己的城市旅行,选项D“参观当地的博物馆、公园或你所在城市的新地方。”符合语境,故选D。
③根据“Chse mvies that yu lve r the nes yu’ve never seen befre. Make yur living rm cmfrtable.”可知,此处建议在家看电影,选项E“你可以在家里边看电影边吃零食和饮料。”符合语境,故选E。
④根据“Clean yur desk r put away yur bks.”可知,此处建议整理房间,选项B“整理你的房间也是一个好主意。”符合语境,故选B。
⑤根据“Lastly, yu can start a small garden r plant sme flwers.”可知,此处建议建一个小花园或种植一些花,选项F“园艺是一种平和的爱好,能让你快乐。”符合语境,故选F。
42.答案:became; has reached; cuntries; an; learning; T get; Luckily; helpful; frm; and
解析:①句意:2008年,该节日被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。根据“In 2008”可知,此处是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填became。
②句意:到目前为止,自贡元宵节已经传到了中国许多地方和世界上80多个国家。根据S far可知,此处用现在完成时have/has dne的结构,主语是单数形式,助动词用has,故填has reached。
③句意:到目前为止,自贡元宵节已经传到了中国许多地方和世界上80多个国家。根据“mre than eighty”可知,此空应填复数形式,故填cuntries。
④句意:万松涛是自贡一家灯笼制作公司的重要领导。此处表示泛指,且imprtant是以元音音素开头的,故填an。
⑤句意:十几岁的时候,他每个假期都跟着父亲学习制作灯笼。spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填learning。
⑥句意:为了更好地设计,他在大学学习美术。根据“better at designing (设计), Wan studied fine art in cllege.”可知,在大学学习美术是为了更好地设计,用动词不定式作目的状语,故填T get。
⑦句意:幸运的是,我们现在可以用人工智能来想出好主意。此空位于开头,且空格后有逗号隔开,应填副词作状语。根据“we can use AI fr gd ideas nw.”可知,现在可以用人工智能来想出好主意,这是一件幸运的事,故填Luckily。
⑧句意:除了人工智能,其他技术也很有帮助。are后接形容词作表语,helpful“有帮助的”符合,故填helpful。
⑨句意:自贡灯笼的巨大成功来自于团队的努力。根据“The great success f Zigng lanterns cmes…team effrt”可知,成功来自于团队的努力,cme frm“来自”,故填frm。
⑩句意:他们花了4000多个小时制作并把它带到公园。空格前后是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
43.答案:(m)nth
解析:句意:一月是一年的第一个月。根据“January is the first m... f a year.”可知,一月是一年的第一个月,mnth“月”符合语境,故填(m)nth。
44.答案:(c)ut
解析:句意:做饭时小心用刀,不要划破手指。根据“Be careful with the knife while cking, and dn’ fingers”可知,用刀要小心,不要割破手指,cut“切,割”,该句为祈使句否定句,dn’t后跟动词原形,故填(c)ut。
45.答案:(b)usy
解析:句意:我的老师经常忙于工作,他甚至在周末都没有时间放松。根据“My teacher is ften b... with wrk, and he even has n time t relax n weekends.”可知,老师经常忙于工作,be busy with“忙于”,故填(b)usy。
46.答案:(h)ide
解析:句意:这个小女孩想藏在床底下,这样别人就找不到她了。根据“The little girl wants under the bed s that thers can’t find her”及首字母可知,想藏在床底下,不想让别人找到她,hide“隐藏”,want t d sth“想要做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填(h)ide。
47.答案:(d)r
解析:句意:早上打开门窗让新鲜空气进来是很好的。根据“pen the …and the windw in the mrning t let fresh air in”及首字母可知,打开门窗让新鲜空气进来,dr“门”,故填(d)r。
48.答案:(v)ictry
解析:句意:我们将举行一个聚会来庆祝篮球比赛的胜利。根据“We are ging t have a party t celebrate the v... f the basketball game.”可知,举行聚会来庆祝篮球比赛的胜利,victry“胜利”符合语境,故填(v)ictry。
49.答案:(e)xcited
解析:句意:我们所有人都为神舟十八号成功发射进入太空的好消息感到兴奋。根据“All f us were e... abut the gd news that Shenzhu-18 was sent int space successfully.”可知,对这个好消息感到兴奋,excited“兴奋的”,在句中作表语,故填(e)xcited。
50.答案:(r)easn
解析:句意:你能告诉我你为什么能在短时间内记住这么多单词吗?根据“ yu can remember s many wrds”可知是在短时间内记住这么多单词的原因,the reasn why“之所以”,此空应填单数形式,故填(r)easn。
51.答案:(p)refer
解析:句意:我喜欢胡萝卜胜过牛肉,因为我喜欢蔬菜胜过肉。根据“I like carrts better than beef, because t meat.”及首字母可知,相比肉,更喜欢蔬菜,prefer“更喜欢”,此句是一般现在时,根据I可知,动词用原形,故填(p)refer。
52.答案:(f)ail
解析:句意:你最好为考试学习,否则你可能会不及格。根据“Yu’d better study fr the test, r yu may f... in it.”可知,不为考试学习,可能会不及格,fail“不及格”,情态动词后用动词原形。故填(f)ail。
53.答案:
A Persn Wh Changes Me a Lt
In the past three years, my English teacher Mrs Xu have played an imprtant rle in my life. She changes me a lt.
She is f medium height. She always has a smile n her face. She is kind t us. When I was a seventh-grade student, I was weak in English. I was afraid f speaking English in frnt f the classmates. Our schl held an English speech cmpetitin. She encuraged me t take part in it and gave me sme advice n hw t learn English well. She gave me the strength t vercme the difficulty. With her help, I finished the speech successfully and wn the third place. Frm then n, I became interested in English and made great prgress.
Thank t her, I realize that I shuld face the difficulties bravely. As lng as I wrk hard, I will succeed.
解析:[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍改变自己的人是谁;
第二步,介绍她对自己的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①play a rle in在……中扮演角色
②be f medium height中等身材
③be weak in不擅长
④be afraid f ding sth害怕做某事
⑤take part in参加
[高分句型]
①She encuraged me t take part in it and gave me sme advice n hw t learn English well.(疑问词+动词不定式结构)
②As lng as I wrk hard, I will succeed.(条件状语从句)
●Call n yur friends and family t jin in the activity.
●Make sme psters f envirnmental prtectin.
●Hand ut the psters in ur cmmunity.
●Clean up lcal parks and the streets.
●Plant trees and flwers in the garden.
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