贵州省毕节市织金县2022-2023学年八年级下学期学业水平检测英语试题

这是一份贵州省毕节市织金县2022-2023学年八年级下学期学业水平检测英语试题，共9页。
温馨提示：
1．本试卷考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。（命题人：张红庆）
2．答题前，务必填写好答题卡内姓名、准考证号等信息。
3．答题时，选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题必须用黑色墨水的钢笔或水性笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷或草稿纸上的一律无效。
4．考试结束时，考生只需交答题卡，不交试卷。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1．A．B．C．
2．A．B．C．
3．A．B．C．
4．A．B．C．
5．A．B．C．
6．A．B．C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7．A．Sunds great!B．My pleasure!C．Fine, thanks!
8．A．Sure. Here yu are.B．Hi, this is Jack.C．The same t yu.
9．A．Yu’re welcme.B．I have a headache.C．Enjy yurself.
10．A．Cngratulatins!B．Yes, I d.C．Sure.
11．A．Have fun.B．That’s all.C．Srry, I’m new here.
12．A．Sure, I’d lve t.B．Nt at all.C．It desn’t matter.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13．The girl wanted t brrw a ______.
A．penB．deskC．ruler
14．Gina ften ______ in her free time.
A．watches mviesB．plays gamesC．climbs muntains
15．Mr. Zhang is a ______ man.
A．strictB．shyC．kind
16．Amy will intrduce ______ n the schl reading festival.
A．Jurney t the WestB．Harry PtterC．Little Wmen
17．Eric ______ with his father yesterday.
A．went swimmingB．played chessC．went shpping
18．Judy’s birthday is n ______.
A．April 7thB．April 4thC．April 3rd
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
19．What will Betty sell n the schl sale?
A．Old tys.B．Old bks.C．Old clthes.
20．Hw lng will the schl sale be held?
A．Fr 6 days.B．Fr 3 days.C．Fr 5 days
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
21．Wh des the by want t buy a gift fr?
A．His friend.B．His uncle.C．His father.
22．Hw much shuld the by pay?
A．25 yuan.B．50 yuan.C．80 yuan.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
23．What is the wman’s favrite fd?
A．Salad.B．Beef.C．Milk.
24．What’s the prbable relatinship（关系）between the tw speakers?
A．Student and teacher.B．Dctr and patient.C．Mther and sn.
第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
Octber 16 is Wrld Fd Day. The UN Fd and Agriculture Organizatin（FAO）is always trying t make everyne 31 the wrld have enugh fd t eat by prviding help fr them. Hwever, sme peple 32 still in a pr situatin. In sme African cuntries, sme peple fall ill because f pr diet and sme die f hunger. S their cuntries have t brrw mney frm ther cuntries t buy fd.
As a student, what can yu d t reduce fd waste? Here are sme f my 33 .
Firstly, d nt rder 34 much while eating in a restaurant. If yu can’t eat all the fd, take the rest f it hme. Secndly, the fd yu eat may nt taste gd smetimes, but yur bdy needs it. Always try t finish the fd n yur plate. This is a way that yu can easily take care f yurself. Thirdly, make a plan 35 yu g shpping. Dn’t buy t much.
In fact, it is everyne’s jb t save fd. Remember, start with smething small and yu can make a big difference t thers.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Jane!” Michael shk her sister t wake her up in the early 36 . Jane rlled（翻转）ver in her bed, but she didn’t 37 up. “Jane!” Michael called her again. “Tday is mm’s birthday. I’m ging t give her a 38 . I’m thinking abut making her a breakfast f pancakes and eggs. D yu want t help me?”
“Of curse, thugh I have never made pancakes befre.” Jane said.
“Great!” said Michael. I’ll meet yu in the 39 in 15 minutes.”
When Jane jined Michael, she fund Michael was 40 the breakfast material（材料）.
“Jane, I 41 yur help. I’m pr at cracking（破开）eggs withut getting the shells（壳）in the bwl. Can yu 42 the eggs?
“Sure. Yu just need t give the egg a gd crack n the side f the bwl. If yu d 43 this, the shell wn’t crack int small pieces,” said Jane.
“I’m ging t try it this time,” Michael said. Then he 44 cracked an egg int the bwl. The rest f the preparatin went well, t.
“This will be the best birthday breakfast mm has ever had! She must be very 45 ,” said Michael. The rm was full f laughter.
36．A．mrningB．afternnC．evening
37．A．giveB．wakeC．take
38．A．surpriseB．suggestinC．chice
39．A．kitchenB．bedrmC．bathrm
40．A．thrwingB．gettingC．preparing
41．A．canB．needC．must
42．A．brrwB．cuntC．break
43．A．likeB．frmC．with
44．A．strnglyB．successfullyC．terribly
45．A．happyB．angryC．crazy
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are abut 200 cuntries and regins（地区）in the wrld. Different cuntries have different living habits. Let’s learn sme table manners in sme cuntries.
46．In which cuntry, peple think it’s imprtant t be n time?
A．India.B．France.C．Canada.
47．What d peple in India eat dinner with?
A．Their left hand.B．Their right hand.C．Their chpsticks.
48．Which behavir is plite in France?
A．Rest yur wrists n yur lap.
B．Dn’t put yur elbws n the table.
C．Keep yur hands under the table.
49．What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Hw t behave at table.B．Hw t tip waiters.C．What t eat at table.
B
Wearing traditinal Tibetan clthing paired with mdern jeans and bts, Yangkyi Zhima displayed her clthes t her mre than 4,000 fllwers n a scial platfrm. Like Zhima, mre and mre yung peple tday are turning traditinal Tibetan clthes that are usually wrn during festivals int a kind f everyday fashin.
Many Tibetan clthes brands（品牌）have been made and becme ppular. Accrding t ne f the funders-Chimchim, their prducts have been selling well.
One reasn fr their ppularity is the cmbinatin（结合）f traditinal Tibetan clthes and mdern clthes. At the same time, mre yung mdels are willing t spread traditinal Tibetan clthes and culture. Penpa Tashi, 27, began taking part in fashin shws abut six years ag. “Traditinal Tibetan clthes are wnderful,” Tashi said. “I want t spread ur clthing culture t mre peple.” Tbjr Drlma, wh has studied Tibet culture fr many years, said that yung peple were bsessed with traditin, and with fashin as well. “They dress accrding t their wn wishes. They make traditin mre fashinable.” Drlma said.
50．When d peple usually wear traditinal Tibetan clthes accrding t the passage?
A．At parties.B．At meetings.C．At festivals.
51．Chimchim’s prducts sell well because ______.
A．they are cheap and gd-lking
B．they cmbine traditin and fashin
C．they are cnvenient and cmfrtable
52．Penda Tashi began taking part in fashin shws abut Tibetan culture when she was ______.
A．19B．21C．26
53．What is the theme（主题）f the passage?
A．Sprts.B．Culture.C．Fd.
C
Huanggushu Waterfall is the largest waterfall in Asia and the third largest waterfall in the wrld. It is withut dubt t be Guizhu’s number ne natural attractin.
Lcated n the Baishui River in Anshun, Guizhu, Huanggushu Natinal Park is centered at Huanggushu Waterfall which is 83 meters in width and 67 meters in height. There are altgether 18 waterfalls with different kinds f sizes. All the waterfalls frm a great “family”, which is cnsidered as the largest waterfall grup in the wrld in the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds.
Huanggushu Waterfall gt its name because f a lcal plant, namely, the Yellw Fruit Tree. It is famus fr its greatness and the waterfall grup. This waterfall is the nly waterfall t be watched at different angles fr 360 degrees. As early as in the Ming Dynasty, the famus traveler Xu Xiake praised Huanggushu Waterfall as “The shadws are flating in the air, the cldness is falling n the Milky Way in the sky.”
Many f yu may knw ne f the fur Chinese classics called Jurney t the West, which tells the stry abut a mnk named Xuan Zang. The emperr in Tang Dynasty wishes him t travel west and bring smething back t China. And the mnk accepts the task and sets ff with his helpers.
There are many famus scenes shting（拍摄）in Huanggushu Waterfall Scenic Area. Yu can have fun at Water-Curtain Cave where is the hme f the Mnkey King, and Gala Zhuang is the place fr the Pigsy carrying his wife. All f these will recall yur beautiful memries abut Jurney t the West.
54．Hw many waterfalls are altgether in the largest waterfall grup in the wrld?
A．83．B．67．C．18.
55．Huanggushu Waterfall gt its name frm ______.
A．a lcal plantB．the waterfall grupC．Xu Xiake
56．What des the underlined wrd “mnk” mean in Chinese?
A．和尚B．诗人C．游客
57．The writer wrte this passage t ______.
A．intrduce Jurney t the West
B．intrduce Huanggushu Waterfall
C．intrduce Xu Xiake
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Pre-exam stress is ne f the biggest prblems in students’ lives. It makes yu feel bad and stps yu frm thinking clearly. 58
Be rganized and start early. The best way t deal with exam stress is t have a gd study plan. Decide which subjects t study every day and hw much time t spend n each ne. And dn’t wait until the last minute t study everything.
Dn’t be afraid t ask. When we dn’t understand smething, we feel stressed. But dn’t wrry abut it, d smething abut it! 59 Yu may find it hard t believe but all teachers want their students t d well in exams.
Healthy bdy, healthy brain. Yur bdy needs exercise fr yur brain t wrk better. 60 It can just make yu mre stressed. D sme sprts, g t the gym r just g fr a walk but get up and mve!
61 It’s imprtant fr yur brain t rest, s try t get eight hurs’ sleep every night. Eat a healthy diet and avid drinks with caffeine that can stp yu frm sleeping well.
Dn’t keep yur stress t yurself. If yu have fllwed all this ad vice but yu still feel stressed, then dn’t keep it a secret. 62 And tell them hw yu feel. We all need help smetimes.
A．Eat and sleep well.
B．Ask yur teachers fr help.
C．S dn’t study all the time.
D．It’s imprtant t study hard.
E．Here are sme tips t help yu lwer the stress f exams.
F．Talk t smene, yur mum r yur dad, a friend r a teacher.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每空不超过3个词，67题回答问题）
“Research shws that peple wh live a greener lifestyle have higher levels f reprted well-being,” says Dr. Mark Willamsn, frm the charity Actin fr Happiness. If we want t have a green lifestyle（绿色生活方式）, we cannt ignre natural resurces. A natural resurce is any material fund in nature that is useful and imprtant t human life.
Many surces f energy cme frm natural resurces. Sunlight, wind, cal, il and natural gas are all natural resurces that peple use as energy surces. Natural resurces are imprtant. Peple need natural resurces every day. Withut natural resurces, life wuld be impssible.
Sme natural resurces are renewable（可再生的）, which can be replaced and used again and again. The sun prvides us with light and heat. Slar energy can be used t heat water and make electricity fr hmes. Water is smething all living things need. Mving water is als used t make electricity. Wind is used as a surce f energy and it als can be used t make electricity.
Sme natural resurces are nt replaced as easily as thers. That’s because they need hundreds, thusands, r even millins f years t grw up. These natural resurces are nnrenewable resurces which cannt be replaced when they are used up. Sner r later we will run ut f them, like metals, il, rck, nuclear, stne, and natural gas.
S it is very imprtant fr us t use the resurces crrectly. Living sustainably（可持续地）can be a gd chice. This means buying fewer plastic tys, drinking frm a reusable water bttle and turning ff the lights that are nt needed. Try ur best t prtect the natural resurces and live a greener life!
63．Natural resurces are bth ______ and imprtant.
64．Slar energy, mving water and wind can be used t ______.
65．Nnrenewable resurces need a lng time t ______.
66．We can live sustainably by ______ the lights that are nt needed.
67．D yu think a green lifestyle can be ppular all ver the wrld? Why r why nt?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68．他感觉很失望，因为他没能通过考试。
He ______ ______ because he was nt able t pass the exam.
69．对于我们来说，在操场上穿运动服和运动鞋是有必要的。
______ ______ fr us t wear sprts clthes and sprts shes n the playgrund.
70．如果人们遵守交通规则，就会有更少的意外事故。
If peple bey the traffic rules, there ______ ______ fewer accidents.
71．我是如此喜欢这辆自行车以至于我爸爸为我买了它。
I liked the bike ______ much ______ my father bught it fr me.
72．我不能确定我是否能做好它。
I’m ______ ______ whether I can d it well.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, I 73 （ have ）a quarrel（争吵）with my friend. We planned t g climbing n Sunday. I lked frward 74 it s much and prepared fr it carefully.
On Sunday, I waited fr him at the ft f the muntain early, 75 he didn’t shw up. When I called him, he 76 （sudden）tld me that he was srry that he culdn’t cme. Then he hung up the phne in a hurry. At that time, I felt that it was the 77 （bad）day that I’d ever had.
I was s angry that I called back, but he didn’t answer. I had n chice but t g hme. I tld my mther abut the stry and my awful feelings. Just then my friend called back. I didn’t want 78 （answer）it and the phne kept ringing. My mm tld me I shuld give him a chance 79 （explain）. S I did. He tld me that 80 （he）father gt hurt in the mrning. He had t lk after him in 81 hspital then. I felt regretful abut what I did, s I said srry t him. We became gd 82 （friend）again.
Frm this experience, I learned that we shuld listen t thers and put urselves in thers’ shes when we get alng with them.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
随着“双减”政策的实施，同学们有更多的课余时间来培养自己的兴趣爱好，把生活过成自己喜欢的样子。亲爱的同学,你想做一个快乐的人吗？请你以“Hw t Be a Happy Student”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
要求：1．包含思维导图的所有信息；
2．重点谈谈如何保持快乐；
3．文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
贵州省毕节市织金县2022-2023学年
八年级下学期学业水平检测英语试卷答案
二
31-35 CFBAE36-45 ABAACBCABA
46-49 CBBA50-53 CBBA54-57 CAAB58-62 EBCAF
63．imprtant64．generate electricity.
65．rebuild their hmes.66.略68．Seel sad
69．It’s necessary70．there will be71．s; that
72．nt sure whether73．Had74．t
76．suddenly78．angry79．explained
80．his81 father
Hw t Be a Happy Student
Everyne wants t be happy. As a student, what can we d t be happy? Here is my advice.
It’s necessary fr us t have learning gals. The gals can make us be clear abut what t d every day and live a busy and meaningful life. T be healthy is t be happy. S remember t have gd life habits and d mre exercise. We can d sme sprts, such as running r playing basketball. Als, we shuld be ready t help thers. When we help thse in truble, we can get much happiness. Besides, the mst imprtant fr us is t stay in a gd md. If we are in gd spirits, we can study better. We shuld have a psitive attitude and be ready t help thers.
I believe if we d s, we can have a happy life.
The Math and Science Festival
When
On June 25 .
Where
At the schl 26 .
The first day
Perfrm a play abut Hua Lugeng at three different ages and express his 27 lve fr math.
The secnd day
Make rcket mdels with plastic bttles and shw them n the 28 .
The third day
Invite cllege students t shw us sme scientific tls and give us sme 29 lessns.
The final part
End with a 30 by the headmaster.
A．t B．ideas C．in D．fr E. befre F. are
Canada
·Be n time. Peple there value time very much. They seldm cme late fr parties r meetings.
·Tipping（付小费）is a cmmn thing there.
·Dn’t make any nise while eating and dn’t talk while chewing（嚼）the fd.
India
·Wash yur hands befre and after eating.
·Tipping is always needed in India.
·Dn’t eat t fast r t slw. Try t finish yur meal at the same pace as the ther persn whm yu have dinner with.
·Dn’t eat with yur left hand. It’s cnsidered t be unclean. Use the right hand instead, and cutlery（餐具）isn’t prvided.
France
·Keep yur hands abve the table. Rest yur wrists n the table instead f n yur lap.
·When eating bread, always tear a piece f bread ff instead f biting it directly with yur muth.
·Dn’t put yur el bw n the table.
·Dn’t give tips. There is n need t d it in France.
Japan
·Drink directly frm the sup bwl, as spns are uncmmn.
·Slurp yur fd, especially when eating ndles and sup. It shws yur thanks fr the ck’s wrk. The luder, the better.
·Dn’t crss yur chpsticks r stick them int a bwl f rice. It’s very rude. The Japanese have n habit f tipping.