甘肃省武威市、嘉峪关市、临夏州2024届中考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份甘肃省武威市、嘉峪关市、临夏州2024届中考英语试卷(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空题，七选五，句子填空，翻译题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．I bught a new cmputer last weekend. ______ cmputer is made in China.
A. A B. AnC. TheD. /
2．Linda is afraid f the dark. She even leaves the ______ n while sleeping.
A. screen B. radiC. fan D. light
3．Mark just phned t say he’d left his cat behind. D yu knw if this is ______?
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
4．The bird in Picture ______ is between the bxes.
A.B.C.D.
5．June is the ______ mnth f a year.
A. fifth B. sixth C. seventhD. eighth
6．Many students lse marks simply ______ they d nt read the questins carefully.
A. unless B. sC. befreD. because
7．—______ have yu been learning English?
—Fr 7 years.
A. Hw ld B. Hw lng C. Hw ften D. Hw big
8．Tm ______ the dg at the mment.
A. is walking B. walks C. has walked D. walked
9．______ but surely we’re making prgress. Every small step frward brings us clser t ur dream.
A. Happily B. Carefully C. Slwly D. Lively
10．My grandpa decided t ______ smking fr his health.
A. give away B. give ut C. give back D. give up
11．—Excuse me, d yu knw ______?
—Sure. There’s a supermarket dwn the street.
A. where I can buy sme vegetables B. hw t get t the pst ffice
C. when the band starts playing D. why he’s late fr schl again
12．The rad is very ______ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned t drive carefully t avid accidents.
A. empty B. dangerusC. beautiful D. dirty
13．—Yu ______ be very tired after finishing all f thse hard jbs.
—Yes. I’ll take a deep rest and make myself cmfrtable.
A. may B. may nt C. must D. can’t
14．—______ was the zipper invented?
—In 1893.
A. When B. Hw C. Why D. Where
15．—Oh, n! Yur brther left his umbrella at hme. There ______ heavy rain this afternn.
—Dn’t wrry, Mm. I’ll bring it t him.
A. was B. has been C. areD. will be
16．—After being ut in the rain, Tm’s feeling ______.
—He’d better g t see a dctr.
A. n tp f the wrldB. under the weather
C. like a millin dllars D. like a kid again
17．Linda prefers musicians wh ______ different kinds f music.
A. play B. plays C. was playingD. is playing
18．What des Jane want Lucy t d?
A. G t the schl with her.B. Explain the hmewrk.
C. Watch a mvie tgether.D. Lend her a bk.
19．— Teenagers shuld be allwed t make their wn decisins.
— ______ They are nt ld enugh.
A. I dn’t think s. B. I’m afraid s.
C. I culdn’t agree mre.D. I hpe s.
20．Which f the fllwing tells that yu shuld keep quiet?
A.B.C.D.
二、完形填空
21．A. leaf B. pht C. letter D. key
22．A. lvely B. terrible C. heart-breaking D. friendly
23．A. 55h B. 45th C. 35th D. 25th
24．A. living rm B. bathrm C. bedrm D. kitchen
25．A. he B. she C. they D. we
26．A. came in B. called up C. walked ut D. turned arund
27．A. carelessly B. excitedly C. sadly D. prudly
28．A. truth B. birthday C. safety D. lve
29．A. At last B. Fr example C. On the ther hand D. First f all
30．A. instead B. again C. never D. ften
三、阅读理解
阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。
31．Tu Yuyu was brn in 1930.
32．Beijing is her birthplace.
33．Tu Yuyu has been wrking fr nearly 70 years.
34．It’s in 2019 that she wn the Nble Prize.
35．Tu Yuyu is ne f the greatest persns in the 20th century.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
36．What des David Brwn, d?
A. He is a British teacher.B. He is a tur guide.
C. He is an English student.D. He is an America teenager.
37．What fd hasn’t David tried in Gansu?
A. Bee f ndles. B. Malatang.
C. Niangpizi. D. Huiduzi.
38．Hw des David like Gansu?
A. He enjys it a lt. B. He desn’t mind it.
C. He can’t stand the weather. D. He hates it.
39．Why is David staying with the lcal families?
A. Because he has n ther chices.
B. Because his parents ask him t d s.
C. Because it’s helpful fr language learning.
D. Because it’s cheaper than staying in htels.
40．What makes David want t be a Chinese teacher?
A. The enjyment Chinese fd brings.
B. Chinese friendly peple he met.
C. What the interviewer tld him.
D. Many chances the language will bring.
四、短文填空题
Hi, Tim!
Hw’s everything ging? Thanks fr yur ①_____! I was really pleased ②_____ yu can cme t ur beach party. We’re ging t have ③_____ next Saturday. Be there ④_____ abut six ’clck.
Lts f peple frm schl ⑤_____ there. s will Richard. I met him ding ur schl skiing hliday in France ⑥_____ winter. He’s great fun! D yu knw Janna Cper? She’ll be there ⑦_____. She’s really gd at ⑧_____ the guitar.
Dad will make a fire ⑨_____ we can ck sausages n it! We’ll have plates, but ⑩_____ yu bring a spn, a knife and frk with yu? I’m sure we’ll have a nice day tgether!
See yu!
Linda
五、七选五
42．(Li Ming is talking with an exchange student Susan. A is fr Li Ming; B is fr Susan.)
A: Hi, Susan. Have yu thught abut yur future dreams? ①_____
B: That’s wnderful! I dream f becming a cmputer prgrammer.
A: Great! ②_____
B: We can start by studying hard and getting gd grades in science and math.
A: Yes, that’s imprtant. I als think we shuld read bks abut famus scientists and learn frm their experiences.
B: ③_____ We can als jin in science and cmputer cmpetitins t imprve ur skills.
A: I agree. It’s imprtant t practice and never give up, even when things get hard.
B: Exactly! We shuld als try t study at universities that ffer prgrams in science and cmputer prgramming.
A: That sunds like a gd plan. ④_____
B: Yes! With hard wrk and a strng heart, we can achieve ur gals.
A: I believe in us. ⑤_____
B: Tgether, we can reach fr the stars and turn ur dreams int reality.
A. Let’s supprt each ther n the way t success.
B. I want t be a scientist like Tu Yuyu.
C. That’s a bit difficult.
D. Hw can we achieve ur dreams?
E. We can wrk hard and stay encuraged t make ur dreams cme true.
F. That’s a great idea!
G. T be a sprtsman is always my dream.
六、句子填空
43．China’s Cmmunist Yuth League (中国共产主义青年团) has arund 74.17 millin ______ (member).
44．The cat lay n the sfa, washing ______ (it).
45．Tm and his parents ______ (have) supper when the phne rang.
46．Actins speak ______ (lud) than wrds.
47．The Intemet can be a useful tl, but dn’t let it ______ (take) up all f yur time.
48．We received a letter frm him ______ (recent).
49．Educatin ______ (keep) yur chice pen.
50．Cindy ges t the reading club ______ (ne) a week.
51．Have yu ever ______ (try) Chinese fd utside f China?
52．N matter hw many difficulties we have, I believe all prblems can be ______ (slve) in the end.
七、翻译题
53．那几艘龙舟好美呀！
______ the dragn bats are!
54．神舟十七号航天员乘组于2024年5月1日平安抵京。
The Shenzhu-17 astrnaut crew ______ Beijing safely n May 1st, 2024.
55．人生就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。
Life is like a hrse, and ______ yu ride it ______ it rides yu.
56．为了避免犯错，我们需要仔细阅读每一个问题。
______ making mistakes, we shuld read each questin carefully.
57．机会属于准备充分的人。
Chances ______ thse peple wh are well prepared.
八、写作题
58．假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实自我的时间。对于即将到来的暑假你有什么计划和安排？根据以下思维导图提示，以“Hliday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的假期计划。
要求：
1.先补全题目，并将题目抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
2.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点；
3.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
4.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息；
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参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：
2．答案：D
解析：
3．答案：C
解析：
4．答案：A
解析：
5．答案：B
解析：
6．答案：D
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：
8．答案：A
解析：
9．答案：C
解析：
10．答案：D
解析：
11．答案：A
解析：
12．答案：B
解析：
13．答案：C
解析：
14．答案：A
解析：
15．答案：D
解析：
16．答案：B
解析：
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：D
解析：
19．答案：A
解析：
20．答案：C
解析：
21．答案：B
解析：
22．答案：A
解析：
23．答案：C
解析：
24．答案：D
解析：
25．答案：B
解析：
26．答案：A
解析：
27．答案：C
解析：
28．答案：D
解析：
29．答案：A
解析：
30．答案：B
解析：
31．答案：√
解析：
32．答案：×
解析：
33．答案：√
解析：
34．答案：×
解析：
35．答案：√
解析：
36．答案：C
解析：
37．答案：D
解析：
38．答案：A
解析：
39．答案：C
解析：
40．答案：D
解析：
41．答案：email; that; it; at; will be; last; t; playing; s; can/culd
解析：
42．答案：BDFEA
解析：
43．答案：members
解析：
44．答案：itself
解析：
45．答案：were having/had had
解析：
46．答案：luder
解析：
47．答案：take
解析：
48．答案：recently
解析：
49．答案：keeps/will keep
解析：
50．答案：nce
解析：
51．答案：tried
解析：
52．答案：slved
解析：
53．答案：Hw pretty/nice/beautiful
解析：
54．答案：arrived in/gt t
解析：
55．答案：either; r
解析：
56．答案：T avid
解析：
57．答案：belng t
解析：
58．答案：
My Wnderful Hliday Plans
A hliday is a special time fr students t take a break frm schl and relax. It’s a chance t enjy sme free time after wrking hard in classes.
During my hliday, I plan t spend wnderful time with my family by having picnics in the park, playing bard games tgether, and cking meals with my parents. I als want t shw my care fr my parents by helping with husehld chres, such as washing dishes r tidying up the huse. Additinally, I want t d much reading. Reading makes a full man. Besides, travelling is anther gd chice fr such a lng hliday. If I have time, I als want t vlunteer in ur neighbrhd.
I lk frward t creating lasting memries with my family, reading mre, learning new things, and shwing mre lve t the wrld during this hliday. By cmpleting these plans with jy, I’m sure I’ll return feeling happy, cnnected, and ready fr new experiences.
Friday 10 Octber
It’s a sunny and pleasant day. I was tidying my rm this mrning and fund an ld 1 in a ntebk. As I was lking at it, the 2 memry f that day came back t me.
It was my mther’s 3 birthday ten years ag, and I decided t surprise her with hme-made scrambled eggs. I wke up really early and walked t the 4 quickly. I had never cked anything befre, s I tried t cpy hw 5 did it But smehw they ended up burnt.
I was abut t thrw everything away when my mther 6 I shwed her the eggs and 7 explained what happened. T my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t bad! I guess 8 is indeed a magical ingredient. 9 , we tk this wnderful pht, laughing and ate them all.
This weekend is her 45th birthday I’ll make her scrambled eggs 10 . This time, they wn’t be burnt!
Date f birth:
30 December, 1930
Place f birth:
Ningb, Zhejiang, China
Educatin:
1951-1955: Beijing Medical Cllege (nw Peking University Healthy Science Centre)
Wrking Experience:
1955-present: China Academy f Chinese Medical Sciences
Majr Achievements:
1969: Wrked as the leader f a research team aiming t fight against malaria(疟疾)
1972: Managed t extract qinghasu frm a Chinese herb, which is very useful in fighting malaria
1986: Get a New Drug Certificate fr qinghasu, by the Ministry f Health f China
2015: Wn the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine
2019: Named fr “The Greatest Persn f the 20th Century”
I LOVE CHINESE!
David Brwn is a 15-year-ld by frm the UK. This summer he is studying Chinese in a summer camp in Gansu Prvince. This is what he tld ur interviewer.
What d yu think f Gansu?
Well, I think it’s fantastic. Summer is the best seasn t visit Gansu. I enjy the pleasant weather a lt. Gansu als has many pretty views with a lng histry.
Is there anything else yu especially like abut it?
Yes, the friendly peple and delicius fds.
When we were in Tianshui City 3 days ag, we tried malatang, a traditinal spicy ht pt dish. I like it a lt. Beef ndles and niangpizi are als my favrites. I haven’t tried huiduzi. But it seems very tasty.
Where are yu staying in Gansu?
I’m staying with sme very nice families in different cities in Gansu. That’s quite helpful fr learning Chinese and experiencing the life and culture here. That’s why I’ve chsen hme-stay.
D yu like learning Chinese?
I enjy learning Chinese because it’s interesting and has a rich histry. Chinese characters are beautiful, and the language ffers many chances. Being able t speak Chinese will be very helpful in the future. I want t be a Chinese teacher when I’m elder.
41．s, email, be, play, that, last, can, it, t, at