湖南省娄底市新化县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份湖南省娄底市新化县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，补全对话，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
总分:120分 时量:90分钟 命题人:方晓丽
第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共计80分）
一、听力理解（共两节,20小题;每小题1分,计20分）
第一节听下面5段对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画,听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面的对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳答案。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话, 回答做第 6 小题。
6. What was David ding?
A. Watching a ftball match. B. Seeing a mvie. C. Eating dinner.
听下面的对话, 回答第 7 小题。
7. Wh sent a new camera t the by?
A. His aunt. B. His mther. C. His uncle.
听下面的对话, 回答第 8 小题。
8．Hw many times has Sctt seen the mvie??
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听下面的对话, 回答第 9 小题。
9. What time will the meeting begin?
A. At 3:10. B. At 3:20. C. At 3:30.
听下面的对话, 回答第 10 小题。
10. What des Jack think f Singapre?
A. Busy. B. Beautiful. C. Clean.
听下面的对话, 回答第 11 至 12 小题。
11. Where has Jim gne fr his hliday?
A. T Hng Kng. B. T Beijing. C. T Paris.
12. Wh did David g t Beijing with?
A. His brther. B. His parents. C. His sister.
听下面的对话, 回答第 13 至 14 小题。
13. What des the man ask the girl t d?
A. T g t the mvies. B. T d the dishes. C. T d her hmewrk.
14. What is Linda busy with?
A. Tmrrw’s hmewrk. B. The delicius dinner. C. The English test.
听下面的对话, 回答第 15 至 17 小题。
15. What is Alice ding?
A. Playing basketball. B. Reading a bk. C. Planting trees.
16. Accrding t the bk, what will the future be like?
A. There will be fewer trees.
B. There will be fewer cars.
C. There will be fewer factries.
17. Where des the girl want t live in the future?
A. On the mn. B. On the earth. C. On the Mars.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 18 至 20 小题。
18. Hw lng have they been in Hng Kng?
A. Fr a day. B. Fr three days . C. Fr a week.
19. Hw many areas are there in the park?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
20. What did the writer think f the trip?
A. Exciting. B. Bring. C. Tiring.
二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,计10分）
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Many yung parents have many beautiful dreams and want their children t be famus ne day. D children have the same 21 ?
A new 22 — Hi, Ke’ai is n at Beijing Children’s Art Theater. It tells the stry f a by called Ke’ai. His parents wuld like him t becme a painter r a 23 ne day. They teach him t 24 and t play the vilin, but Ke’ai desn’t enjy these activities. Then ne day Ke`ai`s parents see Liu Xiang win a gld 25 at the Athens（雅典）Olympic Games, and they want him t be a sprtsman. “ 26 d they want me t be smene else?” Ke`ai asks and says, “I nly（只想）want t be 27 .”
The play shws us that it is gd fr parents t learn t 28 their children. It helps parents t think abut what kids want t d.
Yung audience（观众）enjy the stry, and the 29 in the play. There are tw sngs in the play. One f them, Ke`ai`s Sng is very 30 t learn, s the audience（观众）can sing the sng n their way hme after watching the play!
21. A. jbs B. dreams C. habits
22. A. sng B. band C. play
23. A. writer B. teacher C. musician
24. A. paint B. write C. drive
25. A. match B. ring C. medal
26. A. Hw B. Why C. When
27. A. myself B. different C. alne
28. A. encurage B. understand C. remember
29. A. light B. clthes C. music
30. A. easy B. difficult C. imprtant
三、阅读理解（共三节,25小题;每小题2分,计50分）
第一节 阅读下面的短文, 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写 A, 不符合的写 B。
There are many ways t prtect us frm getting the flu.（流感）
First f all, please stay away frm crwded and dirty places. It’s best nt t eat half-cked chicken r eggs. Next, g t bed early and get up early. It’s very imprt ant t have enugh sleep. Then, we’d better eat fresh and healthy fd. And ding mre sprts will keep yu strng and healthy. It’s als helpful t have sme gd habits, such as washing hands ften, pening the windws and keeping the huse clean. If yu have a fever, yu shuld see a dctr in time.
All in all, a healthy lifestyle is very imprtant t yu.
31. There are a lt f ways t prtect us frm getting the flu.
32. It’s best fr us nt t eat half-cked chicken.
33. We can keep healthy and strng by ding mre sprts.
34. Washing hands ften, keeping the huse clean and getting up late are all gd habits.
35. It`s imprtant fr us t have a healthy lifestyle.
第二节 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目, 从各题所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Take a lk at the fllwing ads! Yu may find sme useful infrmatin yu need here!
36. Yu will pay________ if yu want t stay in the English club fr half a year.
A. 200 yuan B. 600yuan C.1,200 yuan.
37. On Friday, the babysitter will ________.
A. g t schl B. get ¥ 100 C. wrk three hurs
38. If yu want the jb as a guide, yu shuld ________.
A. knw the city very well B. be ver 28 years ld C. be a beautiful girl
39. Which infrmatin abut the apartment is NOT mentined in the table?
A. It has a kitchen. B. It has three flrs C. It has three bedrms.
40. Hw can yu get in tuch with the wner f the apartment fr infrmatin?
A. By sending an e-mail B. By ging t visit it C. By making a phne call.
B
Derek: I have a big family. It’s great because I really enjy family parties with my grand parents, my dad and mum , my aunts, uncles, cusins, and ther relatives（亲戚）.
Sheena: In my family, it`s hard fr girls. My parents angry（使生气）me because they always want t knw where I am and wh I’m with. My grandmther tells me what I shuld d and shuldn’t d. I dn’t like that. I dn’t like big families. I want a jb. I want t be independent.
Emma: My family is small—it’s just my mm, my dad, my brther, and me. Bth my parents wrk, s we dn’t usually eat meals tgether. In fact, I usually eat alne.
Jasn: I think it’s gd t have a small family like mine. It’s easier t d what yu want. I certainly dn`t want t live with ld peple, because I prefer（更喜欢）t spend time with my friends frm schl.
41. Derek likes big families because he ________.
A. can get lts f lve B. respects ld peple C. enjys family parties
42. What prblem des Sheena have?
A. She has t wrk late.
B. She can`t see her grandmther ften.
C. Her family are strict（严厉）with her.
43. Emma has a family f ________.
A. 4 B.5 C. 6
44. Bth Emma and Jasn ________.
A. have many friends B. have a small family C. cme frm Australia
45. Hw many peple have talked abut their family?
A. 5 B. 4 C. 2
C
When yu meet prblems, whm will yu ask fr help? Yur parents, yur teachers r yur friends? Yu'd better tell thers yur bad feelings and nt face all the difficulties yurself. Remember that there is always smene t help yu. Be kind t yurself and ask fr help.
Name yur feelings. Fr example, yu may say "I am s angry! " ludly when yu feel angry. Yu can als d exercises, listen t music, write a diary, play with a pet, g fr a walk r d whatever yu like t get a better feeling.
Be calm（冷静）. Yu need t understand what the prblem is. With the help f thers, yu must deal with（处理）the prblems. If yu wrk n, yu will find gd ways t deal with it. And yu will becme strnger after this experience. Unhappiness wn't stay fr a lng time, everything will get better. Just believe, hpe is always arund yu..
46. What shuld yu d when yu meet prblems accrding t（根据）the writer? __________
A. Face difficulties by yurself.
B. Ask smene fr help.
C. Ask thers t deal with prblems fr yu.
47. The writer tells us the fllwing ways t deal with a bad feeling EXCEPT（除了）. __________.
A. listening t music B. ding exercises C. travelling
48. Why must yu learn t deal with prblems accrding t the passage?
A. Because n ne wants t help yu.
B. Because yu can have smething t hate.
C. Because learning t deal with prlems swill make yu strnger.
49. Yu shuld __________when yu face difficulties.
A. see the hpe B. be hnest C. be sad
50. What is the best title fr the passage? __________
A. Gd Ways t Deal with Prblems.
B. Hw t Get Alng with Others.
C. Gd Ways t Help Others.
第三节 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后的 A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。选项中有一项为多余选项。
There are mre than three hundred night markets in Taiwan, 51. ___________________. Mst cities and twn in Taiwan have night markets. They take place n the same streets every day. During the day, the streets are quiet.52. ____________________.
Usually peple arrive at three r fur in the afternn. By 6: 00, the streets are full f peple. 53. ____________________. When yu are a little hungry, yu can buy sme snacks. When yu are really hungry, yu can sit dwn fr a meal.
Besides the fd, 54. _________________. Things sld at night are usually cheap. If yu think the price is high, yu can bargain（讨价还价）with the sellers.
55. ____________________. The games are s interesting that even freigners like them.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共计40分）
四、语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分,计10分）
阅读下面的材料, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）
We all knw that animals are gd friends t us. S it 56. ___（be）imprtant t learn things abut prtecting animals. Sme f them are big and 57. ____（danger）. Peple shuld keep away frm them. But nw they are als calling 58. _______help.
When we cme t the Chengdu Research Base, we can see the cute and lvely baby pandas. When the babies see the keepers, they run ver with 59. ____（excite）and sme f 60. ___（they）even walk int their friends and fall ver! Pandas dn’t have babies very ften, and sme f the baby pandas nly live fr a shrt time because f 61. __（ill）. Many adult 62. ___（panda） spend ver 12 hurs a day eating abut 10 kils f bamb. Many years ag, there 63. ____（be）a lt f bamb frests and pandas in China. But nw pandas have fewer places t live in 64. _____peple cut dwn many trees. S everyne shuld take part in 65. ____（prtect）the pandas.
五、补全对话（共5小题;每小题2分吧,计10分）
通读下列对话, 然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 66. _______________________________________?
B: Oh, I have had it fr 4 years. My father bught it fr me. I like it very much.
A: D yu ften play basketball?
B: 67. __________. I like playing basketball. I have been in the schl basketball club fr three years.
A: Really? 68. _________________________________?
B: I began t play basketball when I was ten years ld.
A: Hw abut playing basketball after schl tday?
B: 69. _______________________. Oh, by the way, I have ten basketballs. And I have given away five f them t thers in need.
A: Yu are s great!
B: 70. __________________!
A: Yu’re welcme!
六、阅读表达（共5小题;每小题2分,计10分）
阅读下面的短文, 按要求完成后面各个小题。
Whether yu will be a dctr r a plice fficer in the future, there are many teachers in yur life right nw. 74. They teach yu and help yu t knw wh yu are. Of curse, yu shuld thank yur teachers fr giving yu s much knwledge. Teachers’ Day is the best time fr students arund the wrld t thank their teachers. The festival falls n different days in different cuntries.
75. 在中国, 教师节是在9月10日。But in the US, teachers have a whle week t celebrate. Teacher Appreciatin（感谢）Week is in the first full week f May every year. Once kids brught apples fr their teachers because apples are healthy. Nw they bring gifts with pictures f apples, such as mugs（马克杯）. During the week, schl clubs ften ffer teachers free breakfast r a cup f cffee r fruit.
Suth Krea`s Teachers` Day is n May 15th. Many students ffer carnatins（康乃馨）t their teachers. Cards are als traditinal gifts. Thusands f students prepare special cards and give them t their favrite teachers.
Althugh different cuntries have different “Teachers’ Day”, they have the same meaning: It wants t remind peple f the imprtance f teachers.
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面的三个问题。
71. Des Teachers’ Day fall n different days in the different cuntries?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Why did the kids in the US bring apples fr their teachers befre?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
73. When is Suth Krea’s Teachers’ Day?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文或英文。
74. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
75. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（计10分）
假如你是王伟, 你将代表学校参加全市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的主题是“We Shuld Help Parents D Husewrk”。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示:
要求: 1. 参考表格内容, 可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整;
3. 文章中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;
4. 词数: 不少于 60。（开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）
Ladies and gentlemen,
Gd mrning! I’m Wang Wei. It’s my hnr t give yu a speech. My tpic is “We Shuld Help Parents D Husewrk”.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
2023年新化县上学期八年级（下册）期末质量监测
英语听力现在开始
听力理解（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. W: What d yu usually d n weekends?
M: I always help clean the huse with my sister.
2. W: What’s the matter with yu?
M: I have a tthache. I have t see a dentist..
3. W: Hw ld is yur brther?
M: He is 5 years ld. He is t yung t g t schl..
4. M: What is the weather like tady？
W: It is raining.
5. W:What were yu ding at 8:00 yesterday evening?
M: I was watching TV in the living rm.
第二节 听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话，回答第6小题。
W: Hi, David. What were yu ding this time yesterday evening?
M: Well, let me think. I was watching a ftball match. That was t exciting.
听下面的对话，回答第7小题。
W: Ww, hw nice yur new camera lks! Where did yu get it?
M: My uncle Rbert sent it t me last week.
听下面的对话，回答第8小题。
W: Sctt,wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me tnight? I heard the mvie is very interesting.
M: I’d lve t, but I have t study fr a test. And I have seen the mvie twice.
听下面的对话，回答第9小题。
9.M: Cindy, hurry up! Or we may be late fr the meeting.
W: Dn’t wrry. It’s 3:10. The meeting will begin at 3:30.
M: OK, but yu’d better be quick.
听下面的对话，回答第10小题。
10. W: Have yu ever been t Singapre, Jack?
M: Yes, I went there last year. Singapre is s beautiful that I want t visit it again.
听下面的对话，回答第11-12小题。
W: Where’s Jim, David?
M: He has gne t Beijing fr his hliday.
W: Have yu ever been t Beijing?
M: Yes, I went there with my parents last year.
W: Hw did yu g there?
M: We went there by plane.
听下面的对话，回答第13-14小题。
W: Dad, culd I g t the mvies after supper?
M: Yes, f curse. But yu have t d the dishes first.
W: Why? I did it yesterday. Tday is Linda’s turn.
M: Yur sister Linda is busy studying fr the English test.
W: OK, well. I will d it.
听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。
M: What are yu reading, Alice?
W: It’s a bk abut the future.
M: Sunds cl. S what will the future be like?
W: Well, cities will be mre crwded and plluted. There will be fewer trees and the envirnment will be in danger.
M: It sunds bad. Will we mve t ther planets?
W: Maybe. But I want t live n the earth.
M: Me, t. Then what can we d?
W: We can use less water and plant mre trees. Everyne shuld play a part in saving the earth.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
My parents and I have been in Hng Kng fr three days. We were very excited during the days.We spent a whle day in Disneyland. There are fur areas in the park, and we visited tw f them. There, I saw my favrite cartn characters, such as Micky Muse and his friends. I was s excited that I culdn’t stp taking phts f them. They were s cute! In the afternn, we tk a ride n the bat. It was very exciting!
参考答案：
1-5 AABAC 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 BBBCB 16-20 ABBCA
21-25 BCCAC 26-30 BABCA 31-35 AAABA 36-40 CCABA
41-45 CCABB 46-50 BCCAA 51-55 CFAED
56. is 57.dangerus 58. fr 59. excitement 60. them 61. illness 62.pandas 63. were 64. because 65. prtecting
66.Hw lng have yu had it ?
67.Yes, I d.
68.When did yu begin t play basketball?
69.Gd idea!\Great idea!\OK !
70.Thanks.\Thank yu! \Thanks a lt !
71.Yes, it des.
72. Because apples are healthy.
73. On May 15th.
74.他们教你，并帮助你了解你是谁。
75.In China, Teachers’ Day is\falls n September 10th.
七、书面表达（10分）
One versin:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Gd mrning! I’m Wang Wei. It’s my hnr t give yu a speech. My tpic is “We Shuld Help Parents D Husewrk”.
Nw many students are t lazy t d husewrk at hme. But I think we shuld help parents d sme husewrk because they are busy with their wrk and tired after wrk. I ften help my parents with much husewrk, such as making the bed, watering flwers, cleaning the rms, taking ut the rubbish and ding the dishes. When I see the tidy rm, I feel prud f myself. I als think ding husewrk is relaxing. I think it’s ur duty t share husewrk t keep the huse clean and tidy. Let’s enjy ding husewrk nw.
Thanks fr listening.
Sunny English Club
Fr students
16:00-18:00 Every
Saturday
200 yuan a mnth
138 Heping Street
Tel: 64491910
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit
Perry’s website:
Babysitter（临时保姆）Wanted
We need a babysitter fr ur sn. He is five years ld. Yu are needed at 3 pm t 6 pm frm Mnday t Friday. Smetimes yu have t wrk n the weekend. Pay is ¥ 50 each hur.
Yu will wrk at ur huse. We live in Datng Rad.
Please call Mary at 64424936.
Guide Wanted
Full-time r part-time.
Experience and a gd knwledge f the city are necessary.
English is als a must. Under 28 years ld.
Call Mr. Brwn at 65107037
Apartment（公寓）fr Sale
Three bedrms, a kitchen and tw bathrms. Beautiful sights ut f the windws.
E-mail: Oliver@163.cm
A. The night markets are famus fr their cheap but delicius fd.
B. Mst peple dn`t like night markets.
C. the night markets are great places t have fun in Taiwan.
D. There are als fun games t play at the night markets.
E. there are shps that sell all kinds f things like clthes, tys and bks.
F. Then at night, the streets became busy.
现象
你常做的家务
你的体会和看法
许多学生懒惰, 不愿做家务
整理床铺; 浇花; 打扫房间; 倒垃圾
至少两点