2024安徽中考英语二轮复习 微专题 名词填空（针对单词拼写）（课件）

这是一份2024安徽中考英语二轮复习 微专题 名词填空（针对单词拼写）（课件），共20页。PPT课件主要包含了填单数10年8考，填复数10年4考，tep，obs，ecret，dvice，kills，yes，pirit，istory等内容，欢迎下载使用。
安徽近10年中考在单词拼写中对名词考查了19次，其中可数名词考查了13次，考查角度包括：单数(10年8考)、复数(10年4考)和单复数均可；不可数名词考查了6次。
步骤一　确定空处填名词1. 根据题干中所给的汉语提示词和首字母判断。例如2021年78题，汉语提示词为“英雄”，考生可直接确定空处填名词(10年18考)。2. 根据语境判断。安徽中考会涉及对多词性词汇的考查，如2023年95题test(测试)，这类词仅通过汉语提示词无法判断填名词还是动词，需要通过语境和句子结构进行判断。方法如下：
(1)位于系动词后作表语，或位于冠词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格后以及一些固定搭配中(10年15考)。如：Red is the symbl f gd luck in China. 在中国，红色是好运的象征。(2)位于动词或介词后作宾语(2023.92)。(3)位于形容词后(2023.95, 2013.97)。如：He usually ges t schl by bike. 他通常骑自行车去学校。Teenagers are t yung t make their wn decisins. 青少年太年轻，无法自己做决定。[人教九(全) Unit 7 P52]
(4)位于句首，在句中作主语。如：Friends make life better. 朋友让生活更美好。(2020河南语篇填空)(5)位于限定词this, these, that, thse, many, sme, any, a lt f, every等后。如：We need t make many decisins in ur life. 我们一生中需要做出很多决定。(6)位于数词后(2022.99)。如：There are tw stries abut Xi Shi and Wang Zhajun.有关于西施和王昭君的两个故事。
步骤二　判断是可数名词还是不可数名词1. 可数名词(1)可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，如：desk，desks；(2)可数名词可以被基数词，不定冠词(a/an)，many等修饰，如：three bys, an apple, many students。2. 不可数名词(1)不可数名词没有复数形式，如：tea, meat；(2)若要表示不可数名词的数量，可用量词加不可数名词，如：a piece f paper, tw cups f tea。
步骤三　判断用可数名词的单数还是复数，具体讲解如下：
Grup 11. Betty, yu shuld be cnfident in yurself. It is the first s________ (步骤) t success. 2. Uncle Andy tried ten different j________(工作), and finally chse t be a lawyer.
3. It's a s_______(秘密)between yu and me. Dn't let thers knw it. 4. Thank yu fr giving me the useful a______(建议)t learn English. 5. Ding utdr activities can help students imprve their abilities and s________(技能).
Grup 26. My mther's talent fr cking will nt nly satisfy ur st-mach but als ur s________(精神). 7. Sitting in frnt f the screen fr t lng is unhealthy. It's bad fr yur e________(眼睛). 8. Beijing Opera, an imprtant part f Chinese culture, has a h________(历史) f nearly 200 years.
9. What yu learnt at schl plays a very imprtant part in shaping yur behavir in s________(社会). 10. If yu feel ht in the ffice, yu may take ff yur c________(外套).
Grup 311. The bird can fly in the sky because it has tw w________(翅膀). 12. When we are in d________(危险), it's very imprtant t make a gd decisin. 13. It's surprising that Judy was chsen t make a s________(讲演) in frnt f all students.
14. The n________(噪音)made it impssible fr me t sleep, s I gt up and read a bk. 15. On Mther's Day, my mther was happy because I gave her a s________(围巾) as a present.
Grup 416. They have been wrking fr several h________(小时), s they need t take a break. 17. He learned an imprtant l______(教训)frm his travel experience. 18. Luckily, my classmates helped me find my w________(钱包)this mrning.
19. It's said that a talent shw will be held in the c________(中心)f ur city. 20. Keeping a d________(日记) in English helps us a lt in writing.
Grup 521. He was chsen as the student m________(模范) this term in ur schl.22. The little by is always helpful and sets a gd e________(榜样)fr thers.23. My grandmther gt lts f g________(礼物) n her 70th birthday.
24. Amy had f________(乐趣)staying with her family during every festival. 25. Please shw me the m________(菜单). I'd like t rder nw.
Grup 626. Andy is ging t watch an English m________(电影) with her friend this evening. 27. Daisy's cat can't walk well because there is smething wrng with its ne l________(腿). 28. I'm nt allwed t g ut at night. It's ne f my family r________ (规则). 29. This i________(想法) is nw widely accepted by yung peple. 30. It's necessary fr us t catch c________(机会) as sn as they cme.