[英语]广东省茂名市信宜市2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷

这是一份[英语]广东省茂名市信宜市2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、语音辨析。(本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)(共5题；共5分)
在下面各题给出的三个选项中，找出一个划线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1. A . smell B . pretty C . ever
2. A . mdel B . prject C . slar
3. A . tthache B . mn C . ckie
4. A . cunt B . grup C . sund
5. A . king B . since C . prize
二、单词拼写。根据所给的中文提示，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)(共5题；共5分)
6. Tm felt ____________________(紧张的) at that time.
7. She has ____________________(到达) New Yrk.
8. Have yu ____________________(曾经) been t Lndn?
9. I had a ____________________(头痛) this mrning.
10. Mr Li has taught English ____________________(自从) he came t this schl.
三、完成句子。根据所给的中文提示，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，每空填一词。 (本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)(共5题；共10分)
11. 他编造了很多有趣的故事。
He ____________________ many interesting stries.
12. 每天锻炼身体，你身体状况很快会很好的。
D sprts every day and yu will be in ____________________ sn.
13. 我们为她说了真话而感到自豪。
We are ____________________ her fr telling the truth.
14. 我们正在进行假期结束倒计时。
We're ____________________the days until the end f the hliday.
15. 对于这次旅行，我真是兴奋极了。
I am s ____________________ the trip.
四、连词成句。把所给单词或词组连成陈述句，不能增减单词，要求语法、语义正确。 (本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)(共5题；共10分)
16. helps, it, yur, imprve, speaking, yu (.)
17. many, have been t, they, places, interesting (.)
18. mnths, the, taken, several, jurney, has (.)
19. very, I, nt, feeling, am, well (.)
20. have nt, life, fund, planets, yet, we, n, any ther (.)
五、语法选择。 (本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)(共1题；共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Dear Mum,
Tday is my birthday, and I have spent it far away frm hme. We haven't seen each ther 21 tw mnths. I miss yu very much.
A few days ag, we 22 the famus line in a pem(诗歌) "Yu dn't knw what yu've gt until it's gne." Miss Li tld 23 that her primary schl teacher—Mrs Li, made a big difference in her life. She wanted t say thanks t teacher. 24 she culdn't, because her teacher died. This made me think a lt, especially when I'm 25 kilmeters away frm hme. I am writing yu this letter t let yu knw I lve yu very much.
When I was 3 years ld, yu held my hand and cunted steps with me. In ur small flat (公寓), yu read quietly n yur desk and I played with my tys n the bed nearby. These memries made me feel 26 .
Time flies! But yu have been always by my side. When I wn 27 prize in swimmingyu felt happy fr me. When I failed my maths exam, yu said I culd spend mre time 28 maths, and d it better the next time. Yur wrds influence (影响) me a lt. That's 29 I always think f yur wrds when I have prblems.
I'm always living a happy life and it's all because f yu. 30 lucky girl I am t be yur child!
Thank yu, Mum.
Lve,
Feifei
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六、完形填空。 (本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共 10分)(共1题；共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Everyne wants t grw up healthily and happily. But few peple can d that. Frank is a 17-year-ld high schl student. He has lts f 31 habits (习惯). Fr example, he likes t use the Internet fr fun at night, s he usually ges t bed 32 . He hardly ever des his hmewrk. Besides, he has a sweet 33 , s he always eats apple pies and chclate ckies. He desn't like ding 34 , either. These habits are nt 35 fr his bdy r mind. He ften 36 tired and smetimes he can't think quickly. He is wrried abut his health and decides t d 37 t help. "I'll try nt t spend t much 38 in frnt f the cmputer," he says, "I'll 39 early in the mrning and exercise in the park three times a week. And I'll try t stp eating 40 fd. I will get int the gd habit t make me live a healthy life."
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七、阅读理解。阅读A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(本大题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)(共11题；共30分)
阅读理解
China has had a lt f achievements (成就) in space science. Let's lk at sme infrmatin abut Shenzhu spaceships.
41. The Shenzhu XIV astrnauts ____ during their stay in space. A . did a lt f tests and gave lessns B . had spacewalks and did lts f tests C . shared their stries with each ther D . had spacewalks and gave lessns
42. When was the Shenzhu XV launched ? A . June 5, 2022. B . Nvember 29, 2022. C . Octber 26, 2023. D . July 5, 2022.
43. Hw lng did the Shenzhu XVI members spend finishing their spacewalk? A . 8 hurs. B . 10 hurs. C . 13 hurs. D . 15 hurs.
44. Which f fllwing is TRUE abut The Shenzhu XVII? A . It sent fur astrnauts t the Tiangng Space Statin. B . The astrnauts have already returned t Earth. C . The astrnauts will wrk in the statin fr abut six mnths. D . It was launched n Octber 25, 2023.
45. Where is the passage prbably (可能) frm? A . A science magazine. B . A stry bk. C . A guide bk. D . A shpping magazine.
阅读理解
At nn the rush hur passed. In the small restaurant, all the custmers left. When the bss was abut t take a break t read a newspaper, an ld man and a little by came in.
"Hw much is a bwl f beef sup?" the grandpa sat dwn, tk ut his wallet, cunted the mney and asked a bwl f beef sup. The grandpa pushed the bwl twards the little by, and the by really wanted t eat. He asked his grandpa, "Grandpa, did yu really have lunch?"
"Of curse," his grandpa just ate a piece f pickled radish (腌萝卜) slwly. The little by ate up the meal in a few minutes.
Seeing this, the bss went ver t them and said, "Hey, by. Yu are s lucky. Yu dn't need t pay because yu are ur 100th guest."
One day, the little by squatted (蹲) at the dr f the restaurant. He was cunting smething. When the by saw a custmer walk int the restaurant, he put a small stne (石头) n the grund, but the lunchtime almst passed, and the stnes were nly 40.
The bss called up all the ld guests. The guests started cming ne after anther.
"71, 72, 73, 74..." the by cunted. At last, when he put the 99th stne n the grund, he pulled his grandpa's hand quickly and went int the restaurant.
"Grandpa, this time it's n me," the little by said prudly. The grandpa became the real 100th guest and he gt a bwl f beef sup. As his grandpa did befre, the small by put a piece f pickled radish in his muth.
46. Grandpa asked nly a bwl f beef sup because he ____. A . was full at that time B . didn't like beef sup C . wanted t share the sup D . didn't have much mney
47. Accrding t the stry, the bss is a ____ man. A . brave and calm B . kind and helpful C . rich and successful D . smart and hard-wrking
48. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "guest"? A . Manager. B . Wrker. C . Custmer. D . Teacher.
49. Accrding t the stry, which is the CORRECT rder (顺序) f the fllwing?
①Bss called up all his ld guests. ②By entered the restaurant with Grandpa.
③Grandpa gt a bwl f free beef sup. ④By cunted guests utside the restaurant.
A . ①②④③ B . ④①②③ C . ②③①④ D . ③②④①
50. What's the best title fr the stry? A . The 100th Guest B . A By at the Dr C . The Best Restaurant D . A Piece f Pickled Radish
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生不开心时的状态，右栏是相应的调节情绪的建议。请为每位学生选择合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
八、短文填空。 (本大题共有 10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)(共1题；共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
D yu knw the Chngqing Senir Men's Sccer Team? The 56 in the team are frm 54 t 83 years ld. Almst each f 57 is gd at playing sccer.
The team practices playing sccer three 58 a week, every Tuesday and Thursday and Saturday. Ya Shurng is 70 years ld. He 59 the team in 2005. "Mst f us started t play sccer when we were yung, but we still lve it nw," Ya said. "Why can we keep ding that fr lng? Because it has helped us stay away frm(远离) 60 and make mre friends. When playing n the sccer fields, we 61 yung again. What we really care abut is nt the result f thse sccer games, but the happiness they bring t us. 62 we are tired after the practice, we are happy."
Wang Mingha, 83, is the ldest player. He started t 63 sccer in the team 20 years ag. Nw, he spends tw hurs playing sccer every week. "Playing sccer really helps me keep in gd 64 . And my bdy is strnger than befre. We're planning t take 65 in mre sccer matches sn.", he said.
九、读写综合。，回答问题。（10分）(共5题；共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据多提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Lin Ta is a 16-year-ld student. He has a very healthy lifestyle. Hwever, ne year ag, he was nt s healthy. Frm Mnday t Friday, he studied every day but hardly did any sprts. He ften played cmputer games after schl. Althugh his parents asked him t exercise, he never did. He smetimes helped his mther with husewrk, but nly nce a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then he became fat. One day, the dctr in his schl talked with him. He tld Lin Ta t d mre sprts because it was gd fr his bdy and mind. Frm then n, Lin Ta decided t change his habits. Nw, he likes ding sprts mre ften than befre, such as playing basketball and sccer. He plays less cmputer games. After dinner, he ften takes a walk with his parents. Ding sprts helps him becme healthy and study better. Nw he has a healthier lifestyle.
66. Hw ld is Lin Ta?
67. Hw ften did Lin Ta help his mther with the husewrk ne year ag?
68. What did Lin Ta ften d after schl ne year ag?
69. Why did the dctr ask Lin Ta t d mre sprts?
70. What kind f sprts des Lin Ta like ding nw?
十、读写综合。书面表达（15分）(共1题；共15分)
71. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
健康的生活方式对我们的身体有好处，而不健康的生活方式会给我们带来各种疾病。假如你是李华，你校英语杂志社正在开展以"Healthy lifestyle"为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你或你家人的身体感到不适的一次经历 (病因、处理过程、结果)；2.就健康的生活方式，提出你的建议 (至少两点)；3.呼吁大家注重健康。
作文要求：(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地点和考生的真实姓名。(2) 语句连贯，词数80 词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Healthy lifestyle
As we all knw, a healthy lifestyle is gd fr ur bdies. 题号
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A . fr
B . since
C . /
A . learn
B . learned
C . have learned
A . we
B . us
C . ur
A . But
B . And
C . S
A . thusand
B . thusand f
C . thusands f
A . warm
B . warmly
C . warmth
A . ne
B . first
C . tw
A . learn
B . t learn
C . learning
A . why
B . because
C . what
A . Hw
B . What
C . What a
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A . big
B . small
C . bad
D . gd
A . easily
B . alne
C . quickly
D . late
A . muth
B . tth
C . smile
D . fruit
A . exercise
B . hmewrk
C . shpping
D . husewrk
A . happy
B . healthy
C . serius
D . pretty
A . tastes
B . smells
C . lks
D . sunds
A . smething
B . nthing
C . everything
D . anything
A . mney
B . time
C . news
D . wrk
A . cme in
B . clse dwn
C . g hme
D . get up
A . fast
B . healthy
C . delicius
D . simple
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The Shenzhu XIV was launched (发射) n June 5, 2022. The three members Chen Dng, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe went t the Tiangng Space Statin. They stayed there fr half a year and had tw t three spacewalks and gave science lessns t students during their stay.
On Nvember 29, 2022, the three astrnauts, Fei Junlng, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu tk Shenzhu XV t space and stayed inside the Tiangng Space Statin fr 6 mnths. And their wrk was t d a lt f tests and s n.
The Shenzhu XVI members Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha finished their eight-hur spacewalk and returned t the Wentian Science Mdule at 9:40 p. m. This was the 13th spacewalk carried ut (执行) by Chinese astrnauts.
The Shenzhu XVII was launched n Octber 26, 2023 t send three astrnauts—Tang Hngb, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin t the Tiangng Space Statin. They will stay inside the Tiangng fr abut 6 mnths and return t Earth abut April, 2024.
51 When Mary is unhappy, she always wants t eat smething, such as ice-cream, hamburgers, chclate and s n.
52 Lily wuld like t be alne when she is unhappy. She desn't want t talk t anybdy, because she gets angry easily when she is upset (沮丧的).
53 Tm likes dancing and listening t music when he feels nt gd. He likes pp music and cuntry music better.
54 Claire chses t g shpping with her friends when she is nt happy. She thinks that shpping is the best way t say gdbye t smething unhappy.
55 Helen lves traveling when she is unhappy. She thinks that when she travels smewhere interesting, she will becme happier.
A. Library is a gd place t stay alne by yurself. Yu can als find sme gd bks t read if yu dn't want t talk t thers.
B. Yu shuld find smene yu trust (信赖) and write t him r her. After yu talk t smene abut smething unhappy thrugh writing, yu will feel much happier.
C. Daxin shpping mall is a nice chice fr shpping. Yu can find all kinds f gd things here, such as clthes, shes, bags, fd and s n.
D. Yu can eat sme ice cream, hamburgers and chclate when yu are unhappy, but nt t much. Yu shuld als eat sme vegetables and fruit.
E. Yu culd take a trip t Changsha. Changsha is a ppular and interesting place fr traveling.
F. Yu'd better dwnlad Migu Music. There are all kinds f music in it, such as pp music and cuntry music.
G. Yu can watch mvies t make yurself happier. There are lts f interesting mvies, such as actin mvies, scary mvies in
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althugh part feel first member health jin lucky play them illness time
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