2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市交城职业中学高一(下)期末英语试卷(加强班)
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这是一份2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市交城职业中学高一(下)期末英语试卷(加强班),共17页。试卷主要包含了语音从A,单项选择题从A,完形填空从A,阅读理解,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分)( )A.redB.greenC.rangeD.clr
2.(1分) ( )A. lkB. bkC. schlD. gd
3.(1分)( )A.butB.muchC.busD.excuse
4.(1分)( )A.meB.treeC.eggD.she
5.(1分)( )A.tieB.bikeC.shipD.pipe
6.(1分)( )A.earB.yearC.earlyD.nearly
7.(1分)( )A.afterB.classC.startD.Saturday
8.(1分)( )A.thisB.theseC.thatD.three
9.(1分)( )A.itB.thisC.nineD.six
10.(1分)( )A.napB.nameC.cakeD.grade
二、单项选择题从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
11.(1分)Tim likes playing___________ftball,but his brther likes playing___________ guitar .( )
A./,theB./,aC. a,theD. the ,a
12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Wh teaches _______ maths?
﹣﹣﹣Miss Green.We all like_______.( )
A.yu,sheB.yur,sheC.yu,herD.yur,her
13.(1分)Our teacher ften encurages us _______ the questins in class.( )
A.t answerB.answersC.answerD.answering
14.(1分)Each f us_______ a life gal,which will guide us t a bright future.( )
A.will haveB.haveC.hasD.will has
15.(1分)My mther tld us a gd stry,but I tld a ________ ne.( )
A.gdB.betterC.bestD.wrse
16.(1分)The stry happened ________ a cld evening in December.( )
A.inB.atC.nD.f
17.(1分)I dn't knw if it___________ this weekend.If it___________,we'll g fr a picnic.( )
A. will rain,desn't rain
B. will rain,will rain
C. rains,wn't rain
D. rains,rains
18.(1分)Here _______ sme new kinds f cmputers.( )
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
19.(1分) D yu knw Lu Xun ___________wrte many gd nvels?( )
A. whmB. whichC. whD. what
20.(1分)He ___________a little dg when the teacher came in.( )
A. drawsB. drew
C. was drawingD. will draw
21.(1分)Where _______ yu _______ last Saturday?( )
A.have;wentB.d;gC.did;gD.did;ges
22.(1分)A yung lady asked me___________.( )
A. where was the library
B. where the library was
C. where is the library
D. where the library is
23.(1分)I think it is hard___________Chinese well.( )
A. learnB. t learnC. learningD. learned
24.(1分)I really can' t ________ yu.( )
A.agreeB.agree t
C.agree withD.agree abut
25.(1分)I cleaned my classrm _______.( )
A.tw hurs agB.tw hurs
C.with tw hursD.f tw hurs
26.(1分)Please be quiet.I have ________ t tell yu.( )
A.smething imprtant
B.imprtant smething
C.anything imprtant
D.imprtant anything
27.(1分)She advised them ________ the bus t the park.( )
A.takeB.t takeC.takingD.tk
28.(1分)___________f the students in ur schl are girls.( )
A. tw fiveB. secnd five
C. tw fifthsD. tw fifth
29.(1分)________ excited the by was!He culd nt fall asleep all night.( )
A.HwB.What aC.Hw aD.What
30.(1分)There is sme ________ in the fridge.( )
A.tmatB.rangeC.milkD.apple
31.(1分)They spent t much time _______ reprt.( )
A.writingB.t writeC.writeD.wrte
32.(1分)—Hw's the weather ?
—It's ________ .We all g ut and enjy the sunshine.( )
A.rainyB.cludyC.sunnyD.windy
33.(1分)— ________ is yur Chinese teacher,Peter ?
—Miss Li.( )
A.WhenB.WhC.HwD.What
34.(1分) She ____ have a little brther.She is the nly child in her family.( )
A.isn'tB.dn'tC.desn'tD.aren't
35.(1分)—____ yu crazy abut ____?
—Please shw yur talent in Dancing Club.( )
A.d;dancingB.are;dancing
C.are;danceD.is;dancing
36.(1分)____ being a famus singer,she is a writer and an actress.( )
A.ExceptB.Nt nlyC.BesidesD.But
37.(1分)Tm went t the statinery stre yesterday and the pencil___________him five yuan.( )
A. cstB. spentC. paidD. tk
38.(1分)Many trees and flwers___________n the streets in Jishu.( )
A. plantB. are planted
C. are plantD. is planted
39.(1分)The students like t ___________ all kinds f activities after class.( )
A.jinB.take part
C.take part inD.attend
40.(1分) Our gegraphy teacher tld us yesterday that the earth _______ arund the sun.( )
A. was mvingB. mved
C.mvesD. has mved
41.(1分)Will yu get there by ________ bus r take _______ taxi.( )
A./;aB.a;theC./; /D.a; /
42.(1分) There_____ a pen,tw pencils and three bks n the desk.( )
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
43.(1分)A large number f students in ur class ________ girls.( )
A.areB.wasC.isD.be
44.(1分)The Olympic Games ________ held every ________ years.( )
A.is;furB.are;furC.is;fiveD.are;five
45.(1分)It's imprtant _______ us _______ English well.( )
A.f;t learnB.f;learning
C.fr;t learnD.fr;learning
三、完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
46.(10分)Mther's lve is true lve.It gives(1) everything.
When yu are still a baby,mther lks after yu as(2) as pssible.When yu are ill,she stps her wrk right nw t lk after yu day and night and frgets abut(3) .When yu are grwing up day by day,she feels very(4) .
When yu are ld enugh t g t schl,mther still lks after yu all the time.(5) cld winter days,she always tells yu(6) mre clthes.She always stands in the wind(7) yu.Because she(8) abut yu at hme.She usually knws abut yur study and spends much mney n yur schl things.When yu(9) at schl,yu will see the brightest smile n her face.
Mther is always ready(10) everything she has t her children,nt t receive.What true lve it is in the wrld!We will remember mther's lve frever!
四、阅读理解
47.(10分)Lashe wrte Teahuse in 1957.The play shws the audience life in China between 1898 and 1945.It takes place in an ld Beijing and it tells us the stry f Wang Lifa and his custmers.It asks us t see the Teahuse as the center f neighbrhd.Finally,it says gdbye t ld Beijing and its peple.
The stry starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty.It cntinues in 1916,and finally,it brings the audiences t the Anti-Japanese War in 1945.After the war,Wang lse the Teahuse and he dies.
Lashe was brn in Beijing in 1899.His parents sent him t the Teahuse's Schl and he learnt t teach.Frm 1924 t 1929,he taught Chinese t the English in Lndn.He wrte many plays,nvels and shrt stries.He was named as "Peple's Artist"and "Great Master f Language".He was ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century.
In Lashe's Teahuse tday,waiters bring tea t the custmers and sell them delicius Chinese fd.If yu like Beijing Opera,flk music,acrbatics r magic shws,yu can enjy them in the Teahuse.
(1)What's the main idea f Paragraph 4? .
A.Lashe
B.Lashe's Teahuse
C.The stry f Teahuse
D.The play Teahuse
(2)Hw many years f life in China is shwn in the play Teahuse? .
A.57 years
B.45 years
C.98 years
D.47 years
(3)When did Wang Lifa lse the Teahuse? .
A.In 1898
B.In 1916
C.Befre 1945
D.After 1945
(4)Lashe was all f the fllwing except .
A.a bss f Teahuse
B.a Peple's Artist
C.a Great Master f Language
D.ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century
(5)Wh were welcmed t La she's Teahuse tday? .
A.Only Chinese custmers
B.Only freign custmers
C.Every custmer frm hme and abrad
D.Only Beijing Opera audience
48.(10分)Mrs Green lives in a village in France.One day,she ges t Lndn t see her daughter.Her daughter Alice wrks as a teacher there in a schl.It's her first time t g t Lndn,s she can't find the way.
Mrs Green meets a yung man at the bus stp.She ges t him and shws him a piece f paper, "Excuse me,can yu tell me hw I can get t Blue Sky Middle Schl?"
The yung man is very friendly.But he says nthing.Then the yung man puts his ne hand in his jacket and take ut a piece f paper,t.It says in English, "I'm new here.I'm frm France.I'm ging n a tur here.Can yu help me?"
"Oh,I'm unlucky.I meet a mute(哑巴)." Mrs Green says in French."Haha!Yu're lucky t meet a Frenchman here," the yung man answers in French.
Then they talk happily until Mrs Green finds her daughter.
(1)Why des Mrs Green g t Lndn? .
A.T see her daughter
B.T buy a jacket
C.T meet a yung man
D.T wrk as a teacher
(2)Where des Mrs Greens daughter wrk? .
A.At a bus statin
B.In a schl
C.In a church
D.In a bank
(3)Why des Mrs Green ask the yung man fr help? .
A.She wants t make friends with him
B.She can't speak French well
C.She can't find the way
D.N ne can help her
(4)The yung man says Mrs Green is lucky because .
A.he is friendly t her
B.she finds her daughter
C.he can speak French
D.he can speak English
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the yung man?
A.He is really a mute.
B.He is wrking in Lndn nw.
C.He can help Mrs Green.
D.He is happy t meet Mrs Green.
49.(10分)Dear Jane,
It's Tuesday,Nvember 11.I'm really busy!At 8:00 I have math.I dn't like math.Then at 9:00 I have science.It's difficult,but interesting.Next,at 10:00,I have art,It's bring.But at 11:00,I have histry.That's my favrite subject!I eat lunch at 12:00.After lunch,I have music.Music is relaxing.I like my music teacher, is fun.My last class is at 2:00.I have vlleyball fr tw hurs.Our teacher is very strict and I'm usually very tired after class.Then I have Chinese histry club.It's really interesting!
Lin Mei
(1)On Tuesday,Lin Mei is very .
A.happy
B.excited
C.busy
D.tired
(2)Lin Mei at 10:00.
A.has math
B.has art
C.has science
D.has English
(3)Her favrite subject is .
A.math
B.histry
C.art
D.vlleyball
(4)Hw lng des she have vlleyball? .
A.Fr ne hur
B.Fr tw hurs
C.Fr three hurs
D.Fr fur years
(5)Her is very strict.
A.teacher
B.art teacher
C.vlleyball teacher
D.math teacher
五、书面表达
50.(15分)假如你是李华,你喜欢体育运动并保持良好的身体素质。你的朋友Emily写信向你询问应该如何保持身体健康。请写一封60-80词的回信。内容要点如下:
(1)进行规律的锻炼。
(2)放弃电子游戏。
(3)加入体育俱乐部。
(4)健康饮食,不吃太多的垃圾食品。
(5)制定适合自己的健康计划。
_________
2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市交城职业中学高一(下)期末英语试卷(加强班)
参考答案与试题解析
1.【答案】D
【解答】red、green;clr里的字母r发音/r/或不发音。
故选:D。
2.【答案】C
【解答】考查画线字母组合""在单词中的发音。在A,的发音为/ʊ/,的发音为/u:/。
故选:C。
3.【答案】D
【解答】but、much;excuse里的字母u发音/ju:/。
故选:D。
4.【答案】C
【解答】me、tree;egg里的字母e发音/e/。
故选:C。
5.【答案】C
【解答】tie、bike;ship里的字母i发音/i/。
故选:C。
6.【答案】C
【解答】ear、year;early里的字母ear发音/ɜ:/。
故选:C。
7.【答案】D
【解答】after、class;Saturday里的字母a发音/æ/。
故选:D。
8.【答案】D
【解答】this、these;three里的字母th发音/θ/。
故选:D。
9.【答案】C
【解答】it、this;nine里的字母i发音/ai/。
故选:C。
10.【答案】A
【解答】nap里的字母a发音/æ/;name、grade里的字母a发音/ei/。
故选:A。
11.【答案】A
【解答】the表示特指;a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。play ftball为动词短语,可知球类名词前零冠词,表示"弹吉他"。
故选:A。
12.【答案】C
【解答】yu 你、你们;she 她;her 她的、她;yur 你的。teaches为谓语动词。like为谓语动词。
故选:C。
13.【答案】A
【解答】answer回答。选项A是动词不定式;选项C是动词原形。根据观察可知题干使用了encurage sb t d sth句型,本题答案是A。
故选:A。
14.【答案】C
【解答】have有。选项A是一般将来时;选项C是第三人称单数形式。根据观察可知时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用has表示。
故选:C。
15.【答案】B
【解答】gd好的;比较级是better;wrse更差的,表示更好的。
故选:B。
16.【答案】C
【解答】在某年、某月;在某一天、下午;在几点用介词at、……的,应用介词n。
故选:C。
17.【答案】A
【解答】rain下雨。根据观察可知本题包含if引导的从句,引导条件状语从句;当if当作"是否"讲时,可以根据需要使用时态,根据需要使用一般将来时。第二个句子中的if引导一个条件状语从句,从句使用一般现在时。
故选:A。
18.【答案】B
【解答】is是,第三人称单数形式,复数形式,第三人称单数形式是has。本题主语是复数形式。
故选:B。
19.【答案】C
【解答】whm在定语从句中作宾语成分;which在定语从句中作主语和宾语成分;wh在定语从句中作主语和宾语成分;what不引导定语从句,先行词为Lu Xun,从句缺主语成分。
故选:C。
20.【答案】C
【解答】draw画。选项A是第三人称单数形式;选项C是过去进行时。根据观察可知题干是复合句。主句用过去进行时,表示在过去,另一个动作正在进行。
故选:C。
21.【答案】C
【解答】g去;过去式是went Saturday(上个周六)可知句子使用一般过去时,变成疑问句时,后面接动词原形。
故选:C。
22.【答案】B
【解答】根据观察可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序。选项B使用的是一般过去时,根据主句谓语时态可知正确答案是B。
故选:B。
23.【答案】B
【解答】learn学好。选项A是动词原形;选项C是动名词。根据观察可知题干使用了it作形式主语的用法(it is +形容词+t d sth)。本题答案是B。
故选:B。
24.【答案】C
【解答】A同意,不及物动词,其后接动词原形,其后常接人,表示对某事有同样的看法,可知,应用动词短语agree with。
故选:C。
25.【答案】A
【解答】tw hurs ag 两个小时前;tw hurs 两个小时 tw ;f hurs 两个小时的,那么tw ag作时间副词可与一般过去时句型搭配。
故选:A。
26.【答案】A
【解答】any一般用于否定句和疑问句,sme一般用于肯定句,且当形容词修饰不定代词时,所以用smething imprtant.
故选:A.
27.【答案】B
【解答】take乘。选项A是第三人称单数形式;选项C是动名词。根据观察可知题干使用了advise sb t d sth句型,本题答案是B。
故选:B。
28.【答案】C
【解答】在英语中表示分数时,先说分子再说分母,分母用复数形式。
故选:C。
29.【答案】A
【解答】本题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句由what和hw引导,hw后面接形容词,感叹句的主谓不倒装!;What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!Hw+主语+谓语+其他,主语前的词excited是形容词。
故选:A。
30.【答案】C
【解答】A番茄,可数名词,可数名词,不可数名词,可数名词,其后可接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,且be动词为单数形式的is。
故选:C。
31.【答案】A
【解答】write写。选项A是动名词;选项C是动词原形。根据观察可知题干使用了spend time ding sth句型,本题答案是A。
故选:A。
32.【答案】C
【解答】A下雨的;B多云的;D刮风的 all ut enjy sunshine(我们都出去享受阳光吧)可知。
故选:C。
33.【答案】B
【解答】when 什么时候;wh 谁;what 什么,那么应用疑问词wh。
故选:B。
34.【答案】C
【解答】isn't不是;dn't不是,不,不(第三人称单数形式)。根据观察可知题干使用一般现在时,谓语have是行为动词,需要借助于助动词desn't。
故选:C。
35.【答案】B
【解答】dance跳舞,动名词是dancing,意思是"对痴迷",变成疑问句时,本题答案是B。
故选:B。
36.【答案】C
【解答】A除了,表示排除,常和but als连用;C除此之外还有;D表转折。根据语境____ a famus ,she a writer an ,她还是作家和演员,她不仅是歌手,此处表示除此之外还是。
故选:C。
37.【答案】A
【解答】cst花费,物作主语,常用于spend time ding sth,常用于pay fr,常用于It takes sb sme time t d sth,表示"铅笔",表示"某物花费某人多少钱"。
故选:A。
38.【答案】B
【解答】A.种植,动词原形,被动语态;D.被种植,应用被动语态,主语为复数形式,plant的过去分词为planted。
故选:B。
39.【答案】C
【解答】考查动词的辨析。A.jin参加,后面少了介词in)。D.attend参加(指参加会议等),后一般接army,表示参军。
故选:C。
40.【答案】C
【解答】宾语从句的时态受到主句的影响,主句是过去时态,但是当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,从句也用一般现在时态,故选C.
41.【答案】A
【解答】by后直接跟交通工具表交通方式;the 这、那。a 一个。take为动词,taxi为可数名词,前面应用a修饰。
故选:A。
42.【答案】B
【解答】本句是考查there be 句型的主谓一致,there be 句型遵循就近原则,所以谓语动词用is.
故选:B.
43.【答案】A
【解答】are是,复数形式,is/am的过去式,第三人称单数形式,动词原形,主语是复数形式。
故选:A。
44.【答案】B
【解答】考查主谓一致.第一空,谓语动词用复数形式;第二空,=every frth year,故选B.
45.【答案】C
【解答】It is sb.t sth.表示"做某事对某人来说……",真正的主语为动词不定式。
故选:C。
46.【答案】BABCA CDDAB
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:它给了我们一切,做主语,宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,它给了我们一切,us做give的宾语。
(2)考查形容词。句意:当你还是个婴儿时。A.much许多;B.many 许多;C.few几乎没有;D.little几乎没有。考查as much as pssible(尽可能的)可知,故选A。
(3)考查代词。句意:当你生病时,日夜照顾你;B.herself 她自己;D.yu你,she stps her wrk right nw t lk after yu day and night( ,她立刻停止工作,忘记了她自己。
(4)考查形容词。句意:当你一天天长大。A.tired累的;C.happy高兴的。根据 ,她感到非常高兴。
(5)考查介词。句意:在寒冷的冬天。A.On在...上;C.Fr 为了。根据cld winter days(寒冷的冬天)可知,用介词n。
(6)考查动词。句意:在寒冷的冬天。A.t put 放;C.t wear 穿;D.t dress穿。根据mre clthes(更多的衣服)可知,故选C。
(7)考查动词短语。句意:她总是站在风中等你;B.caring fr 关心;D.waiting fr等待,妈妈在风中等你。
(8)考查形容词短语。句意:因为她会担心你;B.feels angry 生气的;D.feels wrried 担心的。)可知,故选D。
(9)考查动词短语。句意:当你在学校表现良好时。A.d well 做得好;C.feel bad 感觉糟糕。根据yu will see the brightest smile n her face.(你会看到她脸上最灿烂的笑容,当你在学校表现良好时。
(10)考查非谓语动词。句意:母亲总是准备把她的一切都给她的孩子。A.giving给;B.t give不定式;D.t d不定式,母亲总是准备把她的一切都给她的孩子,故选B。
47.【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】(1)主旨大意题.根据语境 La wrte in .可知文章主要讲述茶馆的故事
(2)细节理解题.根据语境The shws audience in between 1945.故选:D。
(3)细节理解题。根据语境It in ,and ,it the t end the War 1945 the ,Wang the and dies.故选:D。
(4)细节理解题.根据语境He named Artist"and Master Language" was f greatest writers the century.故选:A。
(5)细节理解题.根据语境La Teahuse a wnderful t frm and all the .可知来自国内外的每一位顾客都被欢迎到老舍茶馆来。
48.【答案】ABCCD
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段句子One ,she t t her ,她去伦敦看望女儿,格林夫人去伦敦看望女儿。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段句子Her Alice as a there a schl.(她的女儿爱丽丝在那里的一所学校当老师,格林夫人的女儿在一所学校工作。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段句子It's first t t ,s can't the ,所以她找不到路,格林夫人找年轻人帮忙是因为她找不到路。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段句子"Haha lucky meet a here," yung answers French.("哈哈,"年轻人用法语回答,这个年轻人说格林夫人很幸运。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段句子Then talk until Green her ,直到格林夫人找到她的女儿,他们聊得很愉快。故选D。
49.【答案】CBBBC
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据句子It's ,Nvember really !(今天是11月11日。我真的很忙,星期二那天林梅很忙碌。
(2)细节理解题。根据句子Next 10:00,I art(接下来,我上美术课)可知,林梅上美术课。
(3)细节理解题。根据句子But 11:00,I histry.That's favrite !(但在11点。这是我最喜欢的科目,她最喜欢的科目是历史。
(4)细节理解题。根据句子I vlleyball tw 。)可知。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据句子I vlleyball tw teacher very and usually tired class.(我要打两个小时的排球,我下课后通常很累,她的排球老师很严格。
50.【答案】Dear Emily,
In rder t keep healthy,first,yu shuld have a gd rest n time and dn't stay up late.Secnd,yu shuld have a healthy diet .Fr example,eat mre fresh fruits and vegetables .Third,take exercise t make yur bdy strng,such as jgging,playing basketball ,hiking and s n.Finally ,yu shuld give up playing games and jin the sprts club.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Emily,
In rder t keep healthy,yu shuld have a gd rest n time and dn't stay up late.(高分句型一)Secnd,eat mre fresh fruits and vegetables .Third,such as jgging,hiking and s n.(保持健康的方法)Finally shuld games and
Yurs,
Li Hua(1)A.we
B.us
C.ur
D.urs
(2)A.much
B.many
C.few
D.little
(3)A.thers
B.herself
C.happiness
D.yu
(4)A.tired
B.wrried
C.happy
D.angry
(5)A.On
B.In
C.Fr
D.Over
(6)A.t put
B.t have
C.t wear
D.t dress
(7)A.lking fr
B.caring fr
C.searching fr
D.waiting fr
(8)A.is sad
B.feels angry
C.gets afraid
D.feels wrried
(9)A.d well
B.feel well
C.feel bad
D.d wrng
(10)A.giving
B.t give
C.ding
D.t d
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