2021年广西普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案
展开1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
2.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上作答无效。
3.先考听力理解,在听力理解开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分。温馨提示:请在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Mike usually have fr breakfast?
A. Milk. B. Bread. C. Cffee.
2. What is the man's favurite sprt?
A. Skating. B. Bxing. C. Running.
3. Hw des the man chat with his friends?
A. On WeChat. B. On TV. C. On radi.
4. Wh is the girl in red?
A. Alice. B. Susan. C. Lily.
5. What des the man ften d after schl?
A. Play basketball. B. G shpping. C. Take a walk.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7小题。
6. What des the man want t buy?
A. A sweater. B. A cat. C. AT-shirt.
7. Hw much des the man pay fr it?
A. $50. B. $60. C. $70.
听第7段材料,回答第8~9小题。
8. Where is Mark frm?
A. America. B. France. C. England.
9. What des Mark like abut Beihai?
A. The seafd. B. The sunshine. C. The air.
听第8段材料,回答第10~12小题。
10. What's the weather like tday?
A. Cludy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
11. What will the speakers d this afternn?
A. Sing. B. Swim. C. Draw.
12. When will the speakers get there?
A. 5:00 pm. B. 4:00 pm. C. 3:00 pm.
听第9段材料,回答第13~15小题。
13. Wh is Xia Ming's new friend?
A. Jack. B. Tm. C. Kate.
14. What subject des Xia Ming help his friend with?
A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C. Math.
15. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Husband and wife. C. Dctr and patient.
听第10段材料,回答第16~20小题
16. Wh is the speaker's favurite teacher?
A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Green. C. Mr. Brwn.
17. Where des the teacher cme frm?
A. America. B. Britain. C. Canada.
18. What lessns des the teacher give them?
A. Science. B. Bilgy. C. Listening and speaking.
19. Hw are the teacher's classes?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Disappinting.
20. What culture des the teacher like?
A. Chinese culture. B. French culture. C. Japanese culture.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分。温馨提示:请在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
1. My dream is t be pliceman in the future.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意:我的梦想是将来当一名警察。此处为pliceman为可数名词,此处为泛指“一名警察”应用不定冠词,且pliceman为辅音音素开头的单词,故应用a。故选A。
2. —Shall we make a birthday cake fr dad?
— ! Let's d it nw.
A. N wayB. Gd ideaC. Bad luckD. What a pity
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我们给爸爸做个生日蛋糕好吗?——好主意!让我们现在就做吧。A. N way决不;B. Gd idea好主意;C. Bad luck坏运气;D. What a pity多可惜啊。根据Let's d it nw可知第二个人赞成第一个人的提议。故选B。
3. —D yu knw when Prfessr Zhng Nanshan was brn?
—Yes, he was brn 1936.
A. withB. frmC. nD. in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:——你知道钟南山教授什么时候出生的吗?——是的,他生于1936年。年份前用介词in。故选D。
4. It's time fr class. Let's g back t the . The teacher is waiting there.
A. bedrmB. bathrmC. classrmD. sitting-rm
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:上课的时间到了。让我们回教室去吧。老师正等着。A. bedrm卧室;B. bathrm浴室;C. classrm教室;D. sitting-rm起居室。根据后文The teacher is waiting there可知是指回教室。故选C。
5. Lk! The girls n the playgrund nw.
A. danceB. dancesC. dancedD. are dancing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:看!女孩们正在操场上跳舞。根据“Lk,nw”可知,本句为现在进行时。故选D项。
6. Mr. Wang is ver there. Why nt g and say hell t ?
A. heB. himC. itD. its
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查代词。句意:王先生在那里,为什么不过去和他打个招呼?A. he他,主格;B. him 他,宾格;C. it它;D. its它的。此处指代王先生,且作介词t的宾语,应用宾格him。故选B。
7. — is this bk?
—It's $10.
A. Hw ldB. Hw lngC. Hw muchD. Hw ften
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——这本书多少钱?——十美元。A. Hw ld多大年纪; B. Hw lng有多久;C. Hw much多少钱;D. Hw ften多长时间一次。根据It's $10,可知这里在询问价格,故选C。
8. Yuan Lngping, a famus scientist, enjys music in his spare time.
A. listening tB. lking atC. putting nD. taking ff
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:袁隆平,一位著名的科学家,喜欢在业余时间听音乐。A. listening t听;B. lking at看;C. putting n穿上;D. taking ff起飞。根据后文music可知是指听音乐,应用listen t。故选A。
9. Excuse me, culd yu tell me hw t the bus statin?
A. getB. gettingC. gtD. t get
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我去汽车站怎么走吗? 根据hw可知,用 “特殊疑问词+动词不定式 ”结构作动词tell的宾语。故选D。
10. We will never frget the dctrs are wrking hard in the fight against the nvel crnavirus (新冠病毒).
A. whenB. whereC. whD. which
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们永远不会忘记为抗击新型冠状病毒而努力奋斗的医生们。 are wrking hard in the fight against the nvel crnavirus是一个定语从句,修饰先行词the dctrs,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,用wh引导该从句,故选C。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
One day a pr man was travelling n hrseback. At nn, he tied his hrse t a tree and then sat dwn t eat smething.
A few minutes later, a rich man came alng with a hrse, and he tied his ___11___ t the same tree. “Please ___12___yur hrse t anther tree," said the pr man. “My hrse is wild. It will kill ___13___ .” But the rich man said, “I shall tie my hrse as I like!" He tied up his hrse and had lunch nearby.
After a mment, they heard a terrible nise—the tw hrses were ___14___ ! They went up t the hrses, but it was t late. The rich man's hrse was killed. “See what yur hrse has dne!" cried the rich man. “My hrse cst me 10,000 yuan. Yu must ___15___ it!" And then he brught the pr man befre a judge. The ___16___ asked the pr man sme questins, ___17___ he made n answer.
At last the judge said, “This man is dumb (哑的). He cannt speak."
“Oh!" The rich man shuted ___18___ . “He can! He spke t me when I met him."
“Are yu sure?" asked the judge. “What did he say?"
"He tld me nt t tie my hrse t the ___19___ tree because his hrse was wild and wuld kill mine," answered the rich man.
"Oh," said the judge. "S he warned yu nt t tie yur hrse t the same tree. And d yu still want t get mney frm him?"
The rich man said ____20____ and left silently.
11. A. cwB. hrseC. sheepD. mnkey
12. A. tieB. buyC. penD. repair
13. A. hisB. hersC. theirsD. yurs
14. A. fightingB. singingC. dancingD. reading
15. A. write dwnB. g verC. pay frD. hear frm
16. A. driverB. teacherC. judgeD. wrker
17. A. frB. rC. sD. but
18. A. carefullyB. angrilyC. happilyD. slwly
19 A. smallB. ldC. clD. same
20. A. nthingB. everythingC. anyD. sme
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲叙了穷人告诉富人不要把他的马拴在同一棵树上,穷人的马很野,会杀死他的马。富人没听,结果穷人的马杀死了富人的马,富人要求穷人赔偿。两人来到了法官这里,穷人并不回答法官的话,法官说穷人不会说话,富人则说穷人可以说话,他曾告诉富人不要把马拴在同一棵树上,否则他的马会把富人的马杀死。法官反问富人说穷人警告不要把你的马拴在同一棵树上。你还想从他那儿得到钱吗?富人什么也没说,默默离开了。
【11题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:几分钟后,一个富人牵着一匹马来了,他把马拴在同一棵树上。A. cw奶牛;B. hrse马;C. sheep绵羊;D. mnkey猴子。根据a rich man came alng with a hrse可知富人把马拴在同一棵树上。故选B。
【12题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“请把你的马拴在另一棵树上,”穷人说。A. tie拴住;B. buy购买;C. pen打开;D. repair修理。根据上文and he tied his可知是指拴马应用tie。故选A。
【13题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:“我的马很野。它会杀死你的马。”A. his他的;B. hers她的;C. theirs他们的;D. yurs你的。结合语境此处指穷人告诉富人自己的马很野,会杀死富人的马,应用yurs。故选D。
【14题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:过了一会儿,他们听到一种可怕的声音——两匹马在打架!A. fighting打架;B. singing唱歌;C. dancing跳舞;D. reading阅读。根据上文they heard a terrible nise可推知两匹马打起来了,发出可怕的声音。故选A。
【15题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:“我的马花了我一万元。你必须为此赔偿!”A. write dwn写下;B. g ver复习;C. pay fr赔偿;D. hear frm收到来信。根据上文My hrse cst me 10,000 yuan.可知富人说出了自己买马的价格,想让穷人赔偿。故选C。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:法官问了这个穷人一些问题,但是他什么也没有回答。A. driver司机;B. teacher老师;C. judge法官;D. wrker工人。根据上文And then he brught the pr man befre a judge.可知穷人和富人来到了法官这里,故此处是法官问了穷人一些关于这件事的问题。故选C。
【17题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:法官问了这个穷人一些问题,但是他什么也没有回答。A. fr为了;B. r或者;C. s所以;D. but但是。此处结合前后文语境,可知为转折关系,应用转折连词but。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:“噢!”富人生气地喊道。A. carefully仔细地;B. angrily愤怒地;C. happily快乐地;D. slwly缓慢地。根据上文The rich man shuted可知富人很生气,说话也是喊的。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“他告诉我不要把我的马拴在同一棵树上,因为他的马很野的,会杀死我的马。”富人回答说。A. small小的;B. ld老的;C. cl凉爽的;D. same同一的。根据第二段中t the same tree可知穷人告诉富人不要把马拴在同一棵树上。故选D。
【20题详解】
考查不定代词辨析。句意:富人什么也没说,默默地离开了。A. nthing没有什么;B. everything一切;C. any任何;D. sme一些。根据后文and left silently可知富人什么也没说,默默离开了。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分。温馨提示:请在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
A
Many high schl students want t knw the differences between the schl life in high schls and universities. In rder t help them get ready fr the life in the university, fur cllege students are invited t share their schl life and give advice t high schl students.
21. Where des Huang Jing cme frm?
A. Guangxi.B. Hubei.C. Zhejiang.D. Anhui.
22. What is Lu Qiang's advice?
A. Taking care f yurself.B. Frming the habit f learning by yurself.
C. Ding sprts regularly.D. Taking part in sme scial activities.
23. Wh didn't like PE classes in high schl?
A. Huang Jing.B. Lu Qiang.C. Yan Tingli.D. Zhng Zhi.
24. Why des Zhng Zhi take part-time jbs at university?
A. T make sme friends.B. T imprve his English.
C. T enjy gd fd.D. T get sme wrking experience.
25. Wh d the fur students give advice t?
A. Parents.B. High schl students.
C. Dctrs.D. Middle schl teachers.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。为了帮助高中生为大学生活做好准备,四位大学生被邀请分享他们的学校生活并给高中生提建议。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Huang Jing(Guangxi) Student部分可知Huang Jing来自于广西。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Lu Qiang Advice部分Frm the habit f learning by yurself.(养成自学的习惯)可知Lu Qiang的建议是养成自学的习惯。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Yan Tingli Schl life部分High schl: I didn't like PE classes at all and I seldm did sprts. (高中:我不喜欢体育课,我很少做运动)可知Yan Tingli高中时,不喜欢体育课。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Zhng Zhi Schl life 部分University: I take sme part-time jbs t get sme wrking experience.(大学:我做一些兼职工作来获得一些工作经验)可知Zhng Zhi在大学里做兼职是为了获得一些工作经验。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段In rder t help them get ready fr the life in the university, fur cllege students are invited t share their schl life and give advice t high schl students. (为了帮助他们为大学生活做好准备,四位大学生被邀请分享他们的学校生活并给高中生提建议)可知这四个学生给高中生提建议。故选B。
B
Yga (瑜伽) is a kind f sprt. It is very ppular arund the wrld nw. Everyne, yung r ld, men r wmen, can d yga.
There are many reasns why peple like yga. First, yga can build up yur muscle. Yur bdy will becme strnger and mre flexible. Secnd, yga helps yu get rid f stress. What's mre, yga can help yur mind stay calm. T put it simply, the reasn why s many peple are falling in lve with yga is that they are discvering hw wnderful it is fr their mind, bdy and spirit.
Yga began in India abut 5,000 years ag. At that time, peple wanted t be free, healthy and live a lng life. As a result, this kind f exercise was brn. The early yga was part f the religin (宗教). It was usually taught ne t ne—ne teacher and ne student. Later, it was accepted by mre peple.
Yga is an Indian wrd that means “t jin tgether". There are three parts f yga altgether: exercise, breathing and meditatin (冥想). In the past, peple paid mre attentin t the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was t jin the mind, bdy and spirit as ne.
With the develpment f the exercise, mre and mre peple are ding yga as a way f keeping healthy. Amng them, ffice ladies enjy ding yga mst. Yga can give them peace, help them feel relaxed and have fewer wrries and illnesses.
26. Frm the passage, we knw that yga is .
A. a kind f musicB. a kind f sprt
C. a kind f bkD. a kind f fd
27. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. The reasns why peple like yga.B. The places where peple d yga.
C. The ways that peple develp yga.D. The persns wh invented yga.
28. When did yga begin in India?
A. 2000 years ag.B. 3,000 years ag.
C. 4,000 years ag.D. 5,000 years ag.
29. What des "yga" mean in Indian?
A. T read tgether.B. T sing tgether.
C. T jin tgether.D. T live tgether.
30. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The intrductin f yga.B. The intrductin f paper.
C. The intrductin f drink.D. The intrductin f weather.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了瑜伽这项运动,说明了人们喜爱瑜伽的原因、瑜伽的历史发展、瑜伽运动背后的想法等情况。随着运动的发展,越来越多的人做瑜伽作为一种保持健康的方式。其中,办公室女士最喜欢做瑜伽。瑜伽能让他们平静,帮助他们感到放松,减少忧虑和疾病。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中Yga (瑜伽) is a kind f sprt.可知瑜伽是一种运动。由此可知,瑜伽是一种运动。故选B。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段There are many reasns why peple like yga. First, yga can build up yur muscle. Yur bdy will becme strnger and mre flexible. Secnd, yga helps yu get rid f stress. What's mre, yga can help yur mind stay calm. T put it simply, the reasn why s many peple are falling in lve with yga is that they are discvering hw wnderful it is fr their mind, bdy and spirit.可知人们喜欢瑜伽有很多原因。首先,瑜伽可以锻炼你的肌肉。你的身体会变得更强壮,更灵活。第二,瑜伽帮助你摆脱压力。更重要的是,瑜伽可以帮助你的大脑保持平静。简单地说,这么多人爱上瑜伽的原因是他们发现了瑜伽对他们的思想、身体和精神的作用非常美妙。由此可知,第二段的主旨是人们喜欢瑜伽的原因。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中Yga began in India abut 5,000 years ag.可知瑜伽起源于大约5000年前的印度。由此可知,瑜伽是5000年前在印度开始的。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Yga is an Indian wrd that means “t jin tgether".可知瑜伽是一个印度词,意思是“结合在一起”。由此可知,“瑜伽”在印度语中的意思是“结合在一起”。故选C。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段Yga (瑜伽) is a kind f sprt. It is very ppular arund the wrld nw. Everyne, yung r ld, men r wmen, can d yga.可知瑜伽是一种运动。现在它在世界各地都很流行。每个人,年轻人、老人,男人或女人,都会做瑜伽。结合文章主要介绍了瑜伽这项运动,说明了人们喜爱瑜伽的原因、瑜伽的历史发展、瑜伽运动背后的想法等情况。随着运动的发展,越来越多的人做瑜伽作为一种保持健康的方式。其中,办公室女士最喜欢做瑜伽。瑜伽能让他们平静,帮助他们感到放松,减少忧虑和疾病。由此可知,这篇文章的主要内容是介绍瑜伽。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Avid the Flu
The flu (流感) can easily spread frm ne persn t anther. This is especially true fr peple wh are weak. When yu are weak, yu are mre likely t catch the flu. D yu knw hw t avid it? ___31___ .
Wash yur hands
Washing yur hands is an easy way t avid the flu. Yu shuld wash yur hands when cming hme, befre eating, after using the tilet, etc. ___32___ . It's better t wash them fr several minutes.
Eat healthy fd
Anther gd way t avid the flu is t have healthy fd, because healthy fd can prvide yu with rich nutritin. Fr example, milk, eggs, vegetables and fruits are gd chices fr yu. They will benefit yur health. ___33___
D exercise
___34___.If yu ften d exercise, yu may keep fit. Yu can play ping-png, g swimming, have a walk and s n. N matter what kind f exercise yu d, yu shuld d it regularly.
___35___
Keeping away frm peple with the flu is an effective way. If yur classmates r friends have the flu, keep away frm them until they are well. Yu may catch it easily by staying clse with them. Besides, yu'd better wear a mask (口罩) in crwded places.
A. Talk with friends happily
B. Keep away frm peple with the flu
C. Here are sme suggestins fr yu
D. Ding exercise will make yu strnger
E Yu shuld use running water t wash yur hands
F. Yu can dnate sme mney t help peple in need
G. S it is gd fr yu t eat healthy fd every day
【答案】31. C 32. E 33. G 34. D 35. B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。流感很容易从一个人传播到另一个人。对于身体虚弱的人来说尤其如此。当你虚弱的时候,你更容易感染流感。文章主要就如何避免得流感提出了一些建议。
【31题详解】
本句为第一段最后一句,有启示下文的作用,结合后文主要为避免得上流感的建议,故C选项“这里有一些给你的建议”符合语境,故选C。
【32题详解】
根据上文Washing yur hands is an easy way t avid the flu. Yu shuld wash yur hands when cming hme, befre eating, after using the tilet, etc.( 洗手是预防流感最简单的方法。你应该在回家、吃饭、上厕所等之后洗手)以及后文It's better t wash them fr several minutes. (最好洗几分钟)由此可知,本句是在说明洗手的方法,要用流动的水洗手,而且最好多洗几分钟。故E选项“你应该用流动的水洗手”符合语境,故选E。
【33题详解】
根据上文Fr example, milk, eggs, vegetables and fruits are gd chices fr yu. They will benefit yur health.可知例如,牛奶、鸡蛋、蔬菜和水果对你来说都是不错的选择。它们将有益于你的健康。由此可知,健康的食物有益于健康,所以每天吃健康的食物对人体有好处。故G选项“所以每天吃健康的食物对你有好处”符合语境,故选G。
【34题详解】
根据本段小标题D exercise(做锻炼)以及后文If yu ften d exercise, yu may keep fit. Yu can play ping-png, g swimming, have a walk and s n. N matter what kind f exercise yu d, yu shuld d it regularly.可知如果你经常锻炼,你就可以保持健康。你可以打乒乓球,游泳,散步等等。不管你做什么运动,你都应该经常做。由此可知,本段主要建议多做运动,才能使身体更强壮。故D选项“做锻炼会使你更强壮”符合语境,故选D。
【35题详解】
本空为本段小标题,根据后文Keeping away frm peple with the flu is an effective way. If yur classmates r friends have the flu, keep away frm them until they are well. Yu may catch it easily by staying clse with them. Besides, yu'd better wear a mask (口罩) in crwded places.可知远离流感患者是一种有效的方法。如果你的同学或朋友得了流感,在他们恢复健康之前远离他们。如果你和他们保持近距离,你可能会很容易被传染。此外,在拥挤的地方你最好戴上口罩。由此可知,本段主要说明的是要远离流感患者。故B选项“远离流感患者”符合小标题,故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分。温馨提示:请在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。)
第一节 短文改错(共10处错误:每处1分,满分10分)
36. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Tm is a little by. He lives next t my dr.
Yesterday, when I arrive hme after schl, I fund Tm sitting beside the dr. He tld me that he had lst his key, s I invited him my huse. Then he began t d her hmewrk. After an while, I called his mther but tld her what had happened. Sn Tm finished his hmewrks. Since it is still early, I decided t play chess with him. Tm was gd at play chess and we had a wnderfully time. Later, Tm's mther returned hme and thanked me a lt f. Actually, I was happy t be helpful.
【答案】1.arrive→arrived
2.him后添加t
3her→his
4.an→a
5.but→and
6.hmewrks→hmewrk
7.is→was
8.play→playing
9.wnderfully→wnderful
10.去掉f
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者上星期一放学回家,看到邻居小朋友Tm坐在楼梯,原来他丢失了钥匙。作者邀请他去家里,照顾他,Tm的母亲回家后向作者表示了感谢。
【详解】1.考查动词时态。根据上文yesterday可知应用一般过去时。故arrive改为arrived。
2.考查介词。句意:他告诉我他把钥匙丢了,所以我邀请他到我家来。结合句意表示“邀请某人到……”短语为invite sb. t…。故him后添加t。
3.考查代词。句意:然后他开始写他的作业。根据第一段中Tm is a little by.可知Tm是个男孩,故应用his。故her改为his。
4.考查冠词。句意:过了一会儿,我打电话给他妈妈,告诉她发生了什么事。表示“过了一会儿”短语为after a while。故an改为a。
5.考查连词。句意同上。结合上下文语境可知前后文为承接关系,故应用连词and。故but改为and。
6.考查名词。hmewrk为不可数名词,没有复数形式。故hmewrks改为hmewrk。
7.考查动词时态。事情发生在昨天,故应用一般过去时。故is改为was。
8.考查非谓语动词。上文at为介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故play改为playing。
9.考查形容词。修饰后文名词time应用名词wnderful,短语have a wnderful time表示“玩的开心”。故wnderfully改为wnderful。
10.考查固定短语。句意:后来,汤姆的妈妈回到家,非常感谢我。此处修饰动词thank应用a lt,a lt f用于修饰名词,故去掉f。
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
37. 假如你是李华,于6月20日星期六参加了你班组织的郊游活动。请根据以下思维导图的提示写一篇英文日记,记录当天的经历和感受。
注意:1.参考上面思维导图的提示,可适当发挥;
2.不允许出现真实的姓名和校名;
3.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Saturday June 20th Sunny
Our class went n a schl trip tday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】We set ut at half past eight in the mrning fr Red Star Farm, which is nt t far frm ur schl. On arriving at the farm, we were attracted by the beautiful scenery there. The clear blue sky, clrful farms and clear streams make up a delightful picture. There are all kinds f vegetables and fruits n the farm, watermeln, apple, cabbage, eggplant and s n. We did many meaningful activities. We nt nly picked many big and sweet watermelns, but als helped the farm wrkers grw vegetables. Then, we tasted the fruits that we had picked. Finally, we had a picnic with the picked fruit. We g back t schl at 4:30 in the afternn.
This activity is very meaningful, we nt nly experienced the hard wrk f agricultural wrk, but als tasted the sweet fruits f labr, althugh tired, but very happy.
【解析】
【分析】
这篇书面表达是一篇应用文写作。假如你是李华,于6月20日星期六参加了你班组织的郊游活动。请根据以下思维导图的提示写一篇英文日记,记录当天的经历和感受。
【详解】假如你是李华,于6月20日星期六参加了你班组织的郊游活动。请根据以下思维导图的提示写一篇英文日记,记录当天的经历和感受。分析可知,应该以第一人称为主,一般过去时和一般现在时进行写作。考生要先想好写哪几点,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出来。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯。
【点睛】这篇书面表达的关键在于句子内容的准确表述,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。We set ut at half past eight in the mrning fr Red Star Farm, which is nt t far frm ur schl.定语从句的运用Then, we tasted the fruits that we had picked.定语从句的运用。
Student
Schl life
Advice
Huang Jing
(Guangxi)
High schl: I lived with my parents. I walked t schl every day because it was near my hme.
University: I have t live in a drmitry (宿舍) with fur rmmates.
Learn t take gd care f yurself.
Lu Qiang
(Hubei)
High schl: I spent mst f the time having classes and ding my hmewrk
University: I have mre time t learn what I'm interested in.
Frm the habit f learning by yurself.
Yan Tingli
(Zhejiang)
High schl: I didn't like PE classes at all and I seldm did sprts.
University: PE classes are very imprtant t us. We have t pass the PE tests t graduate.
D sprts regularly.
Zhng Zhi
(Anhui)
High schl: I stayed at schl all day lng and learned frm bks.
University: I take sme part-time jbs t get sme wrking experience.
Take part in sme scial activities.
2023年安徽普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案: 这是一份2023年安徽普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案,共9页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分三部分,考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容,欢迎下载使用。
山东省2021年夏季普通高中学业水平合格考试英语试题: 这是一份山东省2021年夏季普通高中学业水平合格考试英语试题,共7页。
2023年广西普通高中学业水平选择性考试英语真题及答案(含听力原文,无听力音频): 这是一份2023年广西普通高中学业水平选择性考试英语真题及答案(含听力原文,无听力音频),共13页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分1, What makes Mrs等内容,欢迎下载使用。