人教版（新目标）八年级下册英语期末测试_08（含听力，附答案）

这是一份人教版（新目标）八年级下册英语期末测试_08（含听力，附答案），文件包含人教版新目标八年级下册英语期末检测卷二doc、人教版新目标八年级下册英语期末检测卷二听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。

2、话题更加贴近我们的生活。教材的内容和活动与学生的生活和兴趣紧密相连，这使学生在英语学习过程中不感到枯燥乏味，学生在课堂上能够有话可说、有话想说、有话能说。
3、重视培养学生的能力。提升学生的自主学习能力和合作学习能力，终身受益。
4、增加了更多具有交际意义的活动。和其他课程相比起来，英语课堂强调“活”起来、“动”起来，老师和学生需要紧密合作和交流，通过活动，学生的英语水平会因此不断地提高。
5、增加了大量的文化内。这些文化内容包括三种文化：民族文化、英语国家的文化和非英语国家的文化，激起学生的学习兴趣，开阔视野、丰富思想，活跃思维，提升口语。
人教版（新目标）八年级下册期末检测卷（二）
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ. 关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. member B. memry C. magazine
2. A. bject B. hnest C. ppsite
3. A. ill B. hill C. till
4. A. ty B. by C. jy
5. A. pick up B. stay up C. hurry up
Ⅱ. 短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. Hw did the man's father g t the hspital?
A. B. C.
7. Where was the girl when the rainstrm came?
A. B. C.
8. What's the matter with Sam?
A. B. C.
9. What will the by give away t help the hmeless peple?
A. B. C.
10. Where des Rick ften vlunteer t wrk?
A. B. C.
11. What are they talking abut?
A. A wman. B. A stry.
C. A science magazine.
12. What's the ppulatin f the city?
A. 6，004，001.
B. 604，001.
C. 60，004，001.
13. When did the by read the bk?
A. Last week.
B. Last year.
C. Last mnth.
14. Hw many times has the by been t the Great Wall?
A. Only nce.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
15. Hw lng has Tm kept the bk?
A. Fr tw days.
B. Since three days ag.
C. Fr a week.
Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16. Hw des the by feel nw?
A. Wrried.
B. Upset.
C. Nervus.
17. What des the by ften d?
A. He wrks hard every day.
B. He just studies befre a test.
C. He always asks fr help.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What clr des the by like best?
A. Green.
B. Red.
C. Orange
19. What can yellw make us feel?
A. Calm.
B. Cnfident.
C. Excited.
20. Why des the girl like red best?
A. It's a calm clr.
B. It can make her feel calm.
C. It can make her active.
Ⅳ. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21. What grade was Trevr in?
A. Five. B. Six.
C. Seven.
22. When did Trevr start t help hmeless peple?
A. On a December evening.
B. On a cld mrning.
C. On a warm afternn.
23. What did Trevr take t the hmeless man?
A. Sme fd.
B. Sme drinks.
C. A quilt and sme clthes.
24. What changed Trevr's life?
A. The hmeless peple.
B. The experience t help hmeless peple.
C. The hmeless peple's lives.
25. Hw lng has Trevr helped hmeless peple?
A. Fr ten years.
B. Fr fifteen years.
C. Fr twenty years.
Ⅴ. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(120分)
Ⅵ. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. The ld wman will visit the sick kids in the hspital and ________ them ________.
A. clean; up B. put; up
C. cheer; up D. fix; up
32. I am ging t ________ my best friend t my parents this afternn.
A. meet B. prtect
C. visit D. intrduce
33. Yur yunger sister lks unhappy. What happened ________ her?
A. t B. with
C. fr D. at
34. I ________ emails t my pen pals when my father came back frm wrk yesterday afternn.
A. was sending B. am sending
C. send D. sent
35. I have ________ t Beijing several times. It's really a beautiful city.
A. gne B. been
C. g D. went
36. As sn as the mn ________，all f the villagers g hme.
A. rise B. g
C. rises D. t rise
37. —________ the ppulatin f China?
—It's ver 1，300，000，000.
A. Hw much B. What
C. Hw many D. What's
38. They find the marks f ________ man's feet n the sand. Wh ________ is here?
A. anther; else B. thers; else
C. anther; ther D. else; ther
39. —________ yu read the bks written by M Yan?
—Nt ________.
A. D; already B. Have; yet
C. Did; yet D. Have; already
40. —________ haven't yu been back t yur hmetwn?
—Fr three years.
A. Hw ften B. Hw high
C. Hw lng D. Hw far
41. It was unbelievable that the fans waited utside the sprts center fr three hurs just ________a lk at the sprts stars.
A. had B. having
C. t have D. have
42. My math is pr. S Mrs. Smith always encurages me ________ hard at it.
A. wrk B. t wrk
C. wrked D. wrking
43. English is ne f ________ subjects fr me because I can't remember the wrds and understand the grammar.
A. difficult B. mre difficult
C. mst difficult D. the mst difficult
44. The students f the class cme frm Japan, s yu can ________ speak Japanese t them.
A. heavily B. suddenly
C. simply D. actually
45. —Excuse me, culd yu help me carry the heavy bx?
—________.
A. N, I culdB. With pleasure
C. It desn't matterD. Dn't mentin it
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳
选项。
A
Just a few weeks ag I tk my six-year-ld sn int the city fr the first time. It was a special trip ________(46) he was ging t take the subway fr the first time.
As we were in the train I nticed it was ________(47) and thught we'd have t stand. After a while, a yung man came in, listening t an mp3 player and ________(48) sprts clthing. He ndded (点头) t me and ________(49) f his seat s there wuld be tw empty seats next t each ther fr us. I said, “Thank yu” as he gt up and we ________(50). Nrmally, I wuld be ________(51) arund smene like that, a yung man wh lks really strng and kind f rude (粗鲁的). But what he did really made me ________(52) my thinking.
Getting ff the train, we were ________(53) when the subway engineer said gdbye t my sn and I as the train left.
A little later I ________(54) my subway pass as I was getting mney ut f my wallet and a stranger (陌生人) picked it up and gave it back t me.
The ________(55) f peple t strangers made ur trip t the city a very special day.
46. A. s B. and
C. but D. because
47. A. full B. empty
C. crwded D. strange
48. A. dressing B. wearing
C. getting D. having
49. A. came t B. gt back
C. gt ut D. tk ut
50. A. came up B. put up
C. lked up D. sat dwn
51. A. nervus B. excited
C. bred D. relaxed
52. A. cause B. hurt
C. change D. clean
53. A. lnely B. happy
C. sick D. clear
54. A. drpped B. stpped
C. cpied D. ffered
55. A. relatin B. kindness
C. pressure D. independence
B
Daniel was sad as he walked ut f his 40th jb interview(求职面试). He culdn't ________(56) he had been n 40 interviews withut getting a jb. He needed t get a jb fast, s he decided t start a new prject (项目) ________(57) “Living the Map”. He wanted t get 50 ________(58) in 50 states in 50 weeks.
Daniel's idea may sund ________(59), but it is really clever. Daniel said that ne f his gals (目标) was t get as ________(60) jb experience as pssible. He was ________(61) undecided abut what kind f jb he really wanted. The best way t find ut was t try ut different kinds f jbs. Als, he hped t get jbs that were related t each state's identity (特征). Fr example, Michigan ________(62) having a lt f car factries. ________(63) when Daniel was in Michigan, he wrked as a mechanic (机械修理工). Wiscnsin is knwn fr its cheese, s he was a cheese maker there.
Daniel nt nly had fun ________(64) all kinds f interesting jbs, but als made 60，000 dllars and became famus. He was busy writing a ________(65) abut what he had learned frm his prject.
56. A. help B. believe
C. find D. knw
57. A. called B. cvered
C. accepted D. printed
58. A. lessns B. teams
C. persns D. jbs
59. A. careless B. exciting
C. fair D. crazy
60. A. sme B. any
C. much D. many
61. A. still B. sn
C. ever D. already
62. A. is gd at B. is interested in
C. is famus fr D. is different frm
63. A. But B. S
C. Because D. Or
64. A. trying B. cnsidering
C. intrducing D. checking
65. A. message B. calendar
C. newspaper D. bk
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：Hi, Dave! A lvely day, isn't it?
B：Hi, Li Lei! Yes, it is.
A：(66)________
B：I'm ging t help t clean up the city parks. I like ding the vluntary wrk.
A：Hw lng have yu dne it?
B：(67)________
A：One year? (68)________
B：Twice a week. I think it's very interesting.
A：(69)________
B：I will take the N. 12 bus.
A：I will take the same bus.
B：(70)________
A：I'm ging t Xinhua Bkstre.
B：Gd! Oh, the bus is cming. Let's get n tgether.
Ⅸ. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Recently, my brther and I tk a twweek trip t Bstn.
As we were leaving, we went t return ur rental (租赁) car t the rental cmpany befre ging t the airprt. My brther is disabled, s we travelled with a wheel chair. And fr this special trip, we als had tw bags with us. As we were returning the car, I pened the back f the van t get ur things ut.
Upn seeing ur wheel chair and bags, the man wh checked ur car said, “Oh! Just leave everything in the van, and I will drive yu t the airprt. That way yu dn't have t take the bus. ”
Nt nly did he drive us t the airprt, he als helped us get the wheel chair and the bags ut at the airprt, s that we culd get n the airplane in time.
This simple act f kindness was such a pleasant surprise at the end f ur lng trip! I am thankful t knw there are peple in the wrld like this man.
71. Befre they leaving, the writer ________.
A. gave back the car
B. gt their car repaired
C. helped clean the car
D. rented (租赁) a car
72. The van may mean ________ in Chinese.
A. 后门 B. 货厢
C. 后轮 D. 后盖
73. The man helped the writer and his brther because ________.
A. the bus was crwded
B. he wanted t get sme mney
C. it was difficult fr them t take the bus
D. he als went t the airprt
74. The writer was ________ at last.
A. surprised B. nervus
C. thankful D. excited
B
75. The famus climber cmes frm ________.
A. Italy B. America
C. Australia D. Canada
76. Messner started climbing high muntains at the age f ________.
A. 20 B. 22
C. 24 D. 26
77. Messner gt n abut ________ tps f ver 8，000 meters muntains.
A. 8 B. 28
C. 6 D. 18
78. In ________， Messner climbed Munt Everest fr the first time.
A. 1970 B. 1974
C. 1978 D. 1980
C
There was a time when Whitney didn't have any friends. She was shy. She never really wanted t be ppular, but she did want t have smene t share secrets (秘密) and jkes with. It was time t g t university. Whitney was quite nervus. She was ging t live with new peple and she had n idea hw t make friends.
Then, in the first week f classes in the university, smething changed Whitney's life. In her English class, she, just like ther students, was asked t say smething abut herself. She tld everyne where she lived and ther things that students wuld share in such situatins. The final questin fr each student was always the same: “What is yur gal (目标) fr this class？” Mst f the students said it was t get a gd grade and spend the time happily. But fr sme reasn, Whitney said smething different. She said that her gal was t make just ne gd friend. While mst f the students sat quietly, ne student came t Whitney and held ut his hand, and intrduced himself. He asked if he culd be her friend. Then all the eyes in the class watched Whitney. She smiled and tk his hand.
A friendship started that day, and it was a friendship that went thrugh all their life.
79. Whitney didn't have any friends at ne time because ________.
A. she was nt ppular s that n ne wanted t make friends with her
B. she was s shy that few peple knew her
C. she didn't want t share secrets r jkes with thers
D. she didn't want t make friends with thers
80. Whitney felt ________ when it was time t g t university.
A. happy B. lucky
C. nervus D. excited
81. Whitney' s gal fr that English class was ________.
A. t get a gd grade
B. t pass the exam
C. t make just ne gd friend
D. t be ppular
82. The main idea f the secnd paragraph is that ________.
A. what made Whitney talk abut her prblem
B. Whitney was shy when she was yung
C. hw Whitney made a gd friend with ne f her classmates
D. Whitney became interested in English
D
Tyler had HIV when he was brn. His mther brught it t him. Frm the beginning f life, he had t take medicine t live. When he was five his disease was serius. The dctrs had t give him an peratin (手术). But it didn't save Tyler. His disease was becming mre and mre serius. Tyler was an active by. He wasn't sad. He ften brught happiness t thers. He sang sngs fr ther patients; he helped us clean the rms; and he ften tld stries t ther sick children. We all liked him.
His mther died tw mnths ag. Befre she died, she tld Tyler she wuld meet him in heaven (天堂) sn.
The things were mre and mre terrible. A few days befre his death (死), Tyler asked me t cme t his bed and said, “I might die sn. I'm nt afraid. When I die, please dress me in red. Mm is cming t heaven, t. I'll be playing when she gets there, and I want t make sure she can find me. ”
83. It was ________ that spread the disease t Tyler.
A. his mther B. germs
C. his father D. bld
84. The peratin ________.
A. helped Tyler.
B. made Tyler feel better
C. made Tyler feel terrible
D. didn't save Tyler.
85. Tyler ________.
A. didn't like the hspital
B. didn't knw he wuld die
C. was a ppular child
D. ften wrried abut his disease
86. The writer may ________.
A. be a driver
B. wrk in the hspital
C. be a teacher
D. be Tyler's father
87. Tyler wanted t wear red clthes because ________.
A. he wanted t make his mther happy
B. he lved red clthes
C. his mther tld him t d that
D. he hped his mther culd find him in heaven
E
When I was 12 years ld, I went with my dad t his wrkplace—a car shwrm. I was lking arund and I saw a pr wman with a child in her arms standing utside the shwrm. She was crying a lt and I went inside t tell my father. My father went ut and asked the wman t cme int the shwrm. He gave her sme water and then asked her what was wrng.
She lst her husband sme mnths ag. And nw there was nbdy that culd help her in the family. She did sme hard wrk t make sme mney t take care f her daughter. But she was sick fr the last three days and culdn't g t wrk. Nw she didn't have mney t buy fd. While she was telling this stry t my father, she was s sad and culdn't stp crying again. My father and I were deeply mved by her stry.
We gt sme fd fr her and her baby t eat. My father then tk them t the nearest hspital. On the way, we bught her lts f fd frm the market. My father gave her sme mney befre we left her. The lady was s grateful.
It is 8 years later, but that event is still s fresh in my mind. My father's kindness t this wman inspired me deeply. Since then, I decided t try and walk a similar path and serve thers.
88. When did the stry happen? (不超过8个词)
______________________________________________________________
89. Hw lng had the wman been sick when she met the writer and his father? (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________
90. Hw did the writer and his father help the wman? (不超过15个词)
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
91. The by cut his fingers n sme b (破损的) glass.
92. We are questining the f (公正性) f the basketball game.
93. The children are getting e (兴奋的) abut their New Year's party.
94. The high walls give the garden p (保护) frm the wind.
95. His funny stry caused s much l (笑声).
Ⅺ. 书面表达(共小题；满分25分)
一个国际动物救护中心Internatinal Animal Helper (IAH)面向中学生招募志愿者。假如你是李璐，你想做这份工作。请你根据下面的招募条件写一封自荐信。
要求：80词左右，信的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Sng,
My name is Li Lu._______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Lu
Name
Places
Activities
Linda
Shanghai
(26)________ many places f interest.
Susan
Munt Huang
Tk lts f (27)________.
Eric
A children's hme
Helped lk after (28)________ children.
Frank
A (29)__________
club
Made lts f friends.
Tny
A children's hspital
Helped (30)________ the sick children up.
A. Which bus will yu take? B. I'm a vlunteer in my schl.
C. What are yu ging t d? D. Where are yu ging?
E. D yu want t g with me? F. I have dne it fr ne year.
G. Hw ften d yu d the wrk?
Reinhld Messner
Date f birth：September 17th, 1944
Birth Place：Suth Tyrl, Italy
Jb：Great climber
Achievement：
1966～Yerupaja Chic 1970～Nanga Parbat (8125m)
1972～Manaslu (8156m) 1974～Eiger nrth face
1975～Gasherbrum Ⅰ(8034m) 1977～Dhaulagiri (8167m)
1978～Munt Everest (8848m) 1978～Nanga Parbat(8125m)
1979～K2 (8611m) 1980～Munt Everest(8848m)
1981～Shisha Pangma(8012m) 1982～Kangchenjunga(8598m)
1982～Gasherbrum Ⅱ(8035m) 1982～Brad Peak(8048m)
1982～Ch Oy(8208m) 1983～Ch Oy(8208m)
1985～Annapurna(8091m) 1985～Dhaulagiri(8167m)
1986～Makalu(8485m) 1986～Lhtse(8511m)
Accidents：Lst his brther Gunther in Nanga Parbat in 1970
Cut ut seven tes in Qmlangma in 1978
Vlunteers Wanted fr IAH
Wuld yu like t d the vluntary jb n weekends? D yu lve animals and want t help them? D yu knw anything abut medicine? We wuld be happy if yu can jin us. If yu want t be a vlunteer, please write t Mr. Sng.
期末检测卷（二）
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
听力材料：
Ⅰ. 1. I sld a magazine at the yard sale.
2. Thank yu fr being s hnest with me.
3. The huse is built n the side f a hill.
4. I have a lvely ty bear.
5. Hurry up, r we'll miss the early bus.
Ⅱ. 6. W：Why were yu late fr wrk this mrning?
M：My father was ill, s I drve him t the hspital.
7. W：I was reading in the library when the rainstrm came. What abut yu?
M：I was buying vegetables in the supermarket.
8. W：Why dn't I see Sam?
M：Oh, he can't cme here nw. He has a fever.
9. W：Culd yu cme and jin us t give away clthes t the hmeless peple?
M：Sure, I'd lve t.
10. W：I knw Rick wants t be an animal dctr.
M：Yes, he lves animals very much. He ften vlunteers t wrk in the z.
11. W：What d yu think f Nu Wa Repairs the Sky?
M：It's kind f bring.
12. W：What's the ppulatin f the city?
M：Six millin, fur thusand and ne.
13. W：Have yu read Little Wman yet?
M：Yes, I have. I read it last year.
14. W：Have yu ever been t the Great Wall?
M：Yes, I have been there three times.
15. W：Hi, Tm! When did yu brrw the bk frm the schl library？M：The day befre yesterday.
Ⅲ. Text 1
M：I'm wrried abut the cming English test. What's yur advice?
W：Yu shuld wrk hard at it.
M：I did, but I still feel wrried.
W：Yu shuldn't wait until the last minute t study fr a test.
M：Well, yu're right.
Text 2
W：D yu knw that clrs can affect ur mds?
M：Oh Really?
W：Yes. They can make us feel cnfident, calm and active. What clr d yu like best?
M：I like green best. But I als like yellw.
W：Yellw is a warm clr. It can make yu feel cnfident.
M：What clr d yu like best?
W：Red.
M：Why d yu like it?
W：It can make me active.
M：That sunds very interesting.
Ⅳ. Trevr Ferrell was an eleven­year­ld sixth grader. One December evening, he watched news abut the hmeless. It was ging t be very cld. At the time, Trevr thught there was nly ne hmeless man. He wanted t help. He lked arund his huse. He nticed there were several quilts and clthes his family didn't really need. He asked if he culd take a quilt and sme clthes t the hmeless man. His parents agreed. The experience changed Trevr's life. He culd nt frget what he had seen. He wanted t make a difference. Trevr began searching fr mre quilts, clthes, and fd t bring t the hmeless. Up t nw, he has helped hmeless peple fr 10 years.
Ⅴ. Summer vacatin is a wnderful time t have fun. Many students in ur class have been t fantastic places during the summer vacatin. Linda has been t Shanghai. She visited many places f interest there. Susan with her parents has been t Munt Huang. She tk lts f phts there. Eric has been t a children's hme. He helped lk after disabled children there. Frank has been t a Chinese club. He made lts f friends there. Where have I been? Oh, my name is Tny. I have been t a children's hspital. I helped cheer the sick children up. Thugh we have been t different places, all f us had a gd time.
听力答案：
Ⅰ.1～5：CBBAC Ⅱ.6～10：CBBAC 11～15：BABCB
Ⅲ.16～20：ABABC Ⅳ.21～25：BACBA
Ⅴ 27.phts 28.disabled 29.Chinese 30.cheer
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
Ⅵ. 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.B 36.C
37. D 点拨：对人口多少提问用What's the ppulatin f…？
38. A 39.B 40.C
41. C 点拨：动词不定式作目的状语。
42. B 点拨：encurage sb.t d sth.鼓励某人做某事。
43. D 44.C 45.B
Ⅶ. A)46～50：DABCD 51～55：ACBAB
B)56～60：BADDC 61～65：ACBAD
Ⅷ.66～70：CFGAD
Ⅸ. A)71～74：ABCC B)75～78：ABDC 79～82：BCCC
D)83～87：ADCBD
E)88.When the writer was 12 years ld./8 years ag.
89. Fr three days.
90. By taking her t the hspital, buying her fd and giving her sme mney.
Ⅹ 92.fairness 93.excited 94.prtectin 95.laughter
Ⅺ.One pssible versin：
Dear Mr. Sng,
My name is Li Lu. I'm a middle schl student. I want t help ut as a vlunteer in yur center. I lve animals and I'd like t help them. I've learnt a lt abut medicine frm bks. I believe I can be a gd helper. I live near yur center and it takes abut ten minutes t get there by subway. What's mre, I'm free n weekends and I can cme and help ut. If I get the chance, I'm sure I can take gd care f animals.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Lu