2024清远清新区一中高一下学期6月月考试题英语含解析

这是一份2024清远清新区一中高一下学期6月月考试题英语含解析，共12页。试卷主要包含了 B， B17等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman want?
A. Cffee. B. Orange. C.Tea.
2. When will Jim return?
A. On July 10. B. On July 11. C. On July 12.
3. What is the wman ging t d next?
A. Attend a meeting. B.See the manager. C.D sme translatin.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. An animal. B.A paper. C.A teacher.
5. What clur was the wman's bedrm befre?
A. Pink. B. Blue. C.Green.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Hw ld is the man?
A 16. B17. C.18.
Hw des the man imprve his English nw?
By seeing the mvies.
B. By watching TV shws.
C. By reading English bks.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
What des the man think f Frank Jnes?
A. Humrus. B. Serius.C.Smart.
9. What kind f questins is the wman gd at?
A. Ones abut music r stars.
B. Ones abut maths r science.
C. Ones abut histry r gegraphy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10 What did the club send t each member last mnth?
A. A magazine. B.A pen. C. A vide.
11 Hw ften des the club hld a cmpetitin?
A. Once a week. B. Once a mnth. C.Once a year.
12.Hw much shuld a member pay half a year?
A.Five punds. B. Fur punds. C.Three punds.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Thursday.C. Wednesday.
14. Wh frgt the wrds during the play?
A.Peter. B. Harry. C.Mark.
15. What was Fred's prblem?
A. He fell ver a chair.
B. He caused lights t be ff.
C. He gave up the play midway.
16. Hw des the wman feel abut the situatin n the man's first night?
A.It's nrmal.B. It's funny.C.It's surprising.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Kate nw?
A. In Lndn. B.In Edinburgh. C.In Paris.
18. What was the weather like when the speaker was camping?
A. Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cludy.
19. What did the speaker d n the furth day f the hliday?
A. She visited a village schl.
B. She sailed n the lake.
C. She went t a museum.
20 . Where des Kate wrk nw?
At a library.
At a gym.
At a supermarket.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Stackwrth Museum
Stackwrth Museum tells the histry f the famus Stackwrth family, and gives infrmatin abut ther well-knwn lcal peple. These include pets, artists and writers. There is an excellent café.
Sctwd Manr
The rms in Sctwd Manr are furnished as they were 100 years ag. The staff spend the day as peple did then and are happy t explain what it was like. There are activity sheets fr children and shp with bks, gifts and cards, as well as a gd café and car park.
Wdlands Museum
Set in beautiful cuntryside, the Wdlands Museum is arranged like a village f 100 years ag. T learn mre abut this perid, visitrs are encuraged t spend time ding practical things such as making pts and cking. There is playgrund with picnic area.
Westerleigh Museum
Westerleigh Museum is near the bus statin and cntains exhibitins shwing the twn's develpment. In a separate rm there are wrks by sme well-knwn artists. The museum has café and is near the bus and railway statin.
Freshwater Museum
Freshwater was nce an imprtant fishing prt. Freshwater Museum, inside the ld harbur ffice, shws hw the twn develped and later became a turist centre. There is an activity rm fr yung children with DVDs, a large picnic area, and gd bus service.
21. If yu are interested in famus peple in histry, yu can visit________.
A. Sctwd ManrB. Stackwrth Museum
C. Westerleigh MuseumD. Wdlands Museum
22. What can yu d at the Wdlands Museum?
A. Read bks at a shp.
B. Appreciate paintings by famus artists.
C. D sme hands-n activities.
D. Learn abut the Stackwrth family s histry.
23. What d the last tw museums have in cmmn?
A. Bth are art-centred.
B. Bth ffer attractive gifts.
C. Bth tell the lcal histry.
D. Bth are near a railway statin.
B
Hw ften ne hears children wishing they were grwn up, and ld peple wishing they were yung again? Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest persn is the ne wh enjys what each age gives him withut wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhd is a time when there are few respnsibilities t make life difficult. If a child has gd parents, he is fed, lked after and lved, whatever he may d. It is impssible that he will ever again in his life be given s much withut having t d anything in return. In additin, life is always presenting new things t the child—things that have lst their interest fr lder peple because they are t well-knwn. But a child has his parents, he is nt s free t d what he wishes t d; he is cntinually being tld nt t d things r being punished fr what he has dne wrng.
When the yung man starts t earn his wn living, he can n lnger expect thers t pay fr his fd, his clthes, and his rm, but has t wrk if he wants t live cmfrtably. If he spends mst f his time playing abut in the way that he used t as a child, he will g hungry. And if he breaks the laws f sciety as he used t break the laws f his parents, he may g t prisn. If, hwever, he wrks hard, keeps ut f truble and has gd health, he can have the great happiness f building up fr himself his wn psitin in sciety.
24. Accrding t the secnd paragraph, the writer thinks that_________.
A. life fr a child is cmparatively easy
B. nly children are interested in life
C. if much is given t a child, he must d smething in return
D. a child is always lved whatever he des
25. Frm the authr’s perspective, after a child grws up, he_________.
A. has t be successful in finding a jb
B. will have little time playing
C. shuld be able t take care f himself
D. can still ask fr help in time f truble
26. The main idea f the passage is that _________.
A. yung men can have the greatest happiness if they wrk hard
B. life is nt enjyable since each age has sme pains
C. ne is the happiest if he can make gd use f each age in his life
D. childhd is the mre enjyable time in ne’s life
27. The paragraph fllwing this passage will mst prbably discuss _________.
A. hw t build up ne’s psitin in sciety
B. examples f successful yung men
C. what t d when ne has prblems in life
D. pleasures and pains f ld peple
C
Traditinal Chinese Medicine(TCM), with Chinese Kungfu and Peking Opera, is ne f China's cultural symbls recgnized wrldwide. It is a treasure f Chinese civilizatin, making great cntributins t wrld civilizatin by imprving peple's health and prmting scial prgress. In the meanwhile, TCM creates a new situatin.
There used t be discussins in China abut whether TCM r Western medicine was better, and arguments can still be heard tday. But actually, TCM and western medicine are tw different medical systems that cannt replace each ther. In sme aspects such as surgery, Western medicine is better than TCM, but in ther areas, such as recvery after surgery and treatment f lng-term diseases, TCM is mre effective. This is why sme Chinese hspitals prvide bth TCM and Western medicine treatments. A cmbinatin f bth has been accepted by many Chinese peple as the mst effective treatment.
Tday, prmting and innvating TCM has becme accepted in Chinese sciety. The Chinese gvernment has made plicies t supprt the develpment and innvatin f TCM, with a view t establishing a Chinese healthcare develpment mdel paying equal attentin t bth.
The supprtive plicies f the Chinese Gvernment will cncentrate n three aspects. The first is the strengthening f TCM services in medical institutins. The secnd is t apply Internet technlgy t TCM management, including setting up a database cntaining TCM electrnic medical recrds and prescriptins (处方). The third is t give better play t the advantages f TCM, especially acupuncture (针灸) and naprapathy(推拿). The functin f TCM in disease preventin and recvery will als be strengthened.
As lng as TCM keeps its advantages and respects the rules f develpment and innvatin, it will surely be able t keep imprtant and bring mre benefits t peple in China and the wrld.
28. What advantage des Western medicine have ver TCM？
A. It is a symbl f natinal civilizatin.
B. It is mre effective in surgery.
C. It is mre successful in recvery after surgery.
D. It is mre effective in treating lng term diseases.
29. What is the characteristic f the Chinese healthcare develpment mdel？
A. It stresses the imprtance f Western medicine.
B. It attaches equal attentin t TCM and Western medicine.
C. It has been established by the Chinese gvernment.
D. It pays equal attentin t develping and innvating TCM.
30. Accrding t paragraph 4,which f the fllwing aspects is nt included in the Chinese gvernment supprts fr TCM？
A. It makes better use f the advantages f TCM.
B. It cmbines Internet Technlgy with TCM.
C. It calls n the public t supprt TCM.
D. It increases TCM services in hspitals and medical centers.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text？
A. TCM Breaks New Grund. B. Chinese Gvernment Prmtes TCM.
C. TCM is One f China's Cultural Symbls.D. TCM Beats Western Medicine.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As yu get lder, yu’ll meet a wider range f peple frm diverse cultures. If yu haven’t met many peple frm different backgrunds, it can be hard t knw hw t respect their culture. 32
Knw yur wn culture
One f the best ways t understand ther peple’s cultures is t first cnsider yur wn. Mst f us dn’t realize that ur custms and beliefs might seem strange t smene else. Dn’t think f yur wn way f life as the nly nrmal ne and everyne else’s t be strange. 33
Learn abut a different culture
Maybe yu’ve recently met smene frm a different culture, r yu’re curius abut hw different peple live. When yu meet peple frm a different culture, ask them abut their lives. Als, yu can read bks, watch mvies r listen t radi shws. 34 The mre yu learn, the mre likely yu will get used t greeting cultural differences with curisity rather than dubt.
35
Differences between us are what make life s interesting, s just accept the differences between yurself and yur friends frm different cultures. The best way t respect peple frm ther cultures is t strike a balance between curisity and appreciatin: 36 . Als, learn hw t just silently bserve and appreciate the differences that make us unique.
A．Respect ther cultures.
B．Appreciate the differences.
C．Ask questins if yur friends are pen t it.
D．In this way, yu may find it hard t knw yur wn culture.
E．Otherwise, it’s hard t apprach thse differences with respect.
F．Here are sme tips fr learning mre abut them and abut yurself.
G．These will help yu get an insider’s view n a different culture.
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Grandpa’s 70th birthday and the whle family had been 37 fr it fr quite sme time.
Early in the mrning, I wke up 38 . I gt dressed quickly and headed dwnstairs t help. Mum was already in the 39 busy with Grandpa’s special birthday lunch. Dad was nwhere t be seen. After a quick breakfast, I 40 the special gift I had made fr Grandpa, a 41 f his life stry—fr the last time. Fr weeks I had been 42 this, listening t Grandpa’s stries, 43 his favrite music and cllecting phts frm the family album.
Dad came in with sme 44 just befre lunchtime. 45 , they were Grandpa’s best friends frm secndary schl, all in their seventies. Grandpa culdn’t believe his eyes and it tk quite a lng time fr them t 46 dwn. As sn as the guests tk their seat, Grandpa’s favrite music began t fill the rm with 47 f the ld days. With each ld pht, the guests saw hw Grandpa 48 frm a handsme by t a kind ld gentleman. When grandpa and his friends appeared in an ld pht in their schl unifrms, there was a lt f laughter, with 49 in their eyes.
Twards the end f the party, Grandpa said excitedly, “It is a(n) 50 birthday celebratin and I’ve gt the best gift I have ever received. Nw I am 51 my eightieth, ninetieth and even ne hundredth birthdays already!”
A．packingB．admiringC．cleaningD．preparing
A．excitedB．tiredC．curiusD．scared
A．balcnyB．bathrmC．kitchenD．garden
A．fundB．checkedC．bughtD．presented
A．videB．bkC．phtD．pem
A．carrying nB．wrking nC．figuring utD．resulting in
A．selectingB．cmpsingC．prcessingD．adapting
A．snacksB．musicC．giftsD．guests
A．ParticularlyB．ImpressivelyC．SurprisinglyD．Apparently
A．putB．breakC．takeD．calm
A．whispersB．wealthC．memriesD．cllectins
A．mvedB．grewC．develpedD．ranged
A．tearsB．desiresC．charmD．faith
A．regularB．significantC．effectiveD．typical
A．predictingB．remindingC．apprachingD．Expecting
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Sunzi was a general, military strategist and thinker in the Spring and Autumn perid, a time f cnstant warfare. His ingenius military strategies were recrded in a bk 52 (entitle) Sunzi Bingfa. Written mre than 2,000 years ag, this masterpiece is the wrld’s earliest existing bk n military strategies and still remains 53 (value) t us tday.
In his bk, Sunzi attached great imprtance 54 war, believing it was vital t a cuntry, which wuld determine the rise and fall f the cuntry as well as the life and death f its peple. Meanwhile, Sunzi als argued leaders shuld think twice 55 starting a war, because war was cstly and wuld result in lss f life and destructin f resurces. Apart frm these general guidelines n war, Sunzi put frward specific strategies fr 56 (win) a war. Fr example, he argued that in rder t win victries in war, peple shuld knw 57 (they) and their enemies well. Carrying ut surprise attacks and making gd use f such natural cnditins 58 climate als played an imprtant rle in defeating enemies. Sunzi’s ideal f military strategy, hwever, was making enemies surrender withut 59 (actual) fighting a war.
These military strategies are the fruits f ancient Chinese wisdm, with a far-reaching influence n China and the rest f the wrld, 60 ges beynd the military wrld t ther areas like business and plitics. Tday, Sunzi Bingfa 61 (study) in military academies and business schls arund the wrld, and it cntinues t guide us in varius aspects f ur lives.
基础知识（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The rganizatin ________ in 1993 aims t help prtect the weak frest ecsystem _________ and stp the reductin f its wildlife.
A.established;being damaged B.established;damaging
C.establishing;being damaged D. establishing;damaging
He pretended_________ when I came int the rm.
A.t read B.t be reading C.t have read D. reading
64. Annie intrduced me t sme f her friends, ________ had been t China several times.
A.ne f that B.ne f which C. ne f whm D. ne f wh
65. It was at the airprt _______ I met my ld friend Lily, _______ mther was my English teacher when I was studying in primary schl.
A. that; wh B.which, whse C. that; whse D. where. wh
66. When he was yung，he _______ g t the park with his parents every Sunday mrning.
A.can B. must C. may D. wuld
67. He was s __________ the nvel that he didn't hear his phne ringing.
cmmitted t B.absrbed in C. determined t D. limited int
The statue was built ___________ the sldiers wh bravely fught fr their cuntry.
in memry f B. in respnse t C. in return D. in cnsequence f
Even thugh the prject faced many challenges, we decided t________ and cmplete it successfully.
carry ut B.carry away C. carry n D. carry ver
I need t __________ my sister fr accidentally breaking her favrite dll.
apprach t B.prvide fr C. acknwledge as D. aplgize t
The manager __________ meeting with the team t discuss the new prject prpsal.
belng t B. insisted n C.judge frm D. figure ut
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请根据括号内的中文提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式（请把单词完整地填写到答题卡规定区域）
72. Tday, in sme Eurpean cuntries, peple d___________ churches and twn halls with flwers and fruit, and get tgether t celebrate ver a meal.
73. She was frced t r ____________ early frm teaching because f ill health.
74. And what a city—a city that was able t rebuild itself after the earthquake that ________ in 1906.
75. Others feel this is a s__________ view which fails t realise hw explring space helps us.
76. If we i____________ climate change, we will face greater disasters in the future.
77.They _________(提倡) a simple life with an emphasis n hard wrk, family, and cmmunity.
78. England, Wales, Sctland, and Nrthern Ireland all have different educatin systems and___________(法律的) systems.
79. Whitacre’s ________(原创的) cmpsitins began t becme quite ppular amng chirs and singers.
80. The image f the tree was____________(反射) in the still lake.
When asked abut their wrk schedules, many peple preferred mre ____________（灵活的）wrk hurs.
课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据前后文语境，从方框内选择一个合适的词，并用其正确形式填空，形式错误不给分。
One medical text frm the furth century 82 using the extract frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever. Tu’s team tested a cllectin f dried wrmwd leaves but fund n effect. They then tried 83 fresh wrmwd, and using the liquid btained frm this t treat malaria, but this did nt 84 either. Their prject gt 85 . Hwever, Tu Yuyu wuld nt acknwledge 86 . She analysed the medical texts again, and by chance, she fund ne sentence suggesting a different way t treat the wrmwd. She cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd 87 destryed its medical prperties. Using a lwer 88 t draw ut the extract, she fund a substance that wrked. After failing mre than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Yuyu and her team members even insisted 89 testing the medicine n themselves t make sure that it was 90 . Later, the medicine was tested n malaria patients, mst f whm recvered. This medicine，which was called artemisinin, sn became a 91 treatment fr malaria.
写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，请你代表学生会写一封邀请信，邀请屠呦呦到你校做演讲。信的内容包括：
演讲时间，地点。
演讲内容（分享研究经验和成功所需要具备的品质）
参考词汇：artemisinin（青蒿素）
注：字数不低于100字。
清新一中2023-2024学年第二学期高一级
六月月测英语试题答案解析
1-5 ACCBA 6-10 CCACB 11-15 CCABB 16-20 AABBC
21-23 BCC 24-27 ACCD 28-31 BDCA 32-36 FEGBC
37-41 DACBA 42-46 BADCD 47-51 CBABD
entitled 53. valuable 54. t 55.befre 56. winning 57. themselves 58.and
59. actually 60. which 61.is studied
62-66 ABCCD 67-71 BACDB
decrate 73.retire 74 .ccurred 75.shallw 76. ignre 77. advcate 78.legal
79. riginal 80. reflected 81. flexible

suggested 83. biling 84. wrk 85. stuck 86. defeat 87. apparently
88. temperature 89. n 90. safe 91. standard
写作参考范文：
Dear Dr. Tu Yuyu,
My name is Lihua, a middle schl student. Yur significant cntributins t human make yu an idl fr ur students. On behalf f the Students’ Unin, I am hnred t invite yu t visit ur schl and deliver a speech t ur students.
We wuld be delighted if yu culd jin us in ur schl meeting hall n June 18th at 15:00 fr the speech. During yur speech, yu can share yur experiences n yur research, particularly fcusing n yur discvery f artemisinin. Additinally, we hpe yu can talk abut the imprtance f being cmmitted, determined, and hard-wrking in gaining success.
Yur presence and wrds will undubtedly leave a lasting impressin n ur students, mtivating them t pursue their passins. We sincerely hpe that yu will accept ur invitatin and we are eagerly waiting fr yur psitive respnse.
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
A
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要对五个博物馆进行了简单的介绍。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Stackwrth Museum中前两句“Stackwrth Museum tells the histry f the famus Stackwrth family, and gives infrmatin abut ther well-knwn lcal peple. These include pets, artists and writers.”(斯塔克沃斯博物馆讲述了著名的斯塔克沃斯家族的历史，并提供了其他当地知名人士的信息。这些人包括诗人、艺术家和作家。)可知，如果你对历史上的名人感兴趣，可以访问Stackwrth博物馆。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Wdlands Museum中第二句“T learn mre abut this perid, visitrs are encuraged t spend time ding practical things such as making pts and cking.”(为了更多地了解这一时期，游客们被鼓励花时间做一些实际的事情，如做锅和烹饪。)可知，在Wdlands Museum你能做做一些实践活动。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Westerleigh Museum中第一句“Westerleigh Museum is near the bus statin and cntains exhibitins shwing the twn's develpment.”(Westerleigh博物馆位于公交车站附近，展览展示了小镇的发展。)及Freshwater Museum第二句“Freshwater Museum, inside the ld harbur ffice, shws hw the twn develped and later became a turist centre.”(Freshwater Museum位于旧港口办公室内，展示了该镇是如何发展并后来成为一个旅游中心的。)可知，这两个博物馆的共同之处是都讲述当地发展历史。故选C项。
B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了不同的年龄段有不同的欢乐和痛苦，要珍惜当下时光做这个年龄段该做的事情。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Childhd is a time when there are few respnsibilities t make life difficult. (童年是一段几乎没有让生活变得艰难的责任的时期。)”可知，作者认为童年没有太多让生活不易的责任，由此可推测出，小孩子的生活相对轻松。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“When the yung man starts t earn his wn living, he can n lnger expect thers t pay fr his fd, his clthes, and his rm, but has t wrk if he wants t live cmfrtably. (当年轻人开始自己谋生时，他再也不能指望别人为他的食物、衣服和房间买单了，但他如果想过上舒适的生活，就必须工作。)”可知，一个孩子长大成人后，就必须工作来支付自己的吃穿用度和住房，由此可推测出，他应该要有能力自己照顾自己。故选C。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。第一段中的“Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest persn is the ne wh enjys what each age gives him withut wasting his time in useless regrets. (每个年龄都有它的快乐和痛苦，最幸福的人是享受每个年龄给他的东西而不把时间浪费在无用的遗憾中的人。)”点明主旨：当一个人能够好好把握生命中的每个年龄，他就是最幸福的。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Each age has its pleasures and its pains (每个年龄都有它的快乐和痛苦)”可知，每个年龄段都有不同的快乐和痛苦。接着根据第二段中的“Childhd”和第三段中的“the yung man”并结合文章内容可知，第二段和第三段分别讲述了童年和青年时期的快乐和痛苦，由此可推测出，接下来应该讲述老年时期的情况。故选D。
C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医药的发展，推广和创新中医药已经成为中国社会的共识。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章第二段“In sme aspects such as surgery, Western medicine is better than TCM (在某些方面，如外科手术，西医优于中医)”可知，西医比中医在外科手术中更有效。故选B项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The Chinese gvernment has made plicies t supprt the develpment and innvatin f TCM, with a view t establishing a Chinese healthcare develpment mdel paying equal attentin t bth.”（中国政府制定了扶持中医药发展和创新的政策，旨在建立中医药发展与创新并重的中国医疗卫生发展模式。）可知发展和创新中医并重是中国医疗卫生发展模式的特点。故选D项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The first is the strengthening f TCM services in medical institutins. The secnd is t apply Internet technlgy t TCM management ”(第一是加强医疗机构中医服务。二是将互联网技术应用于中医药管理)以及“The third is t give better play t the advantages f TCM”(三是更好发挥中医药优势)可知，中国政府对中医药的支持是增加了医院和医疗中心的中医药服务，将互联网技术与中医药相结合以及更好地利用了中医药的优势，从而可知，中国政府对中医药的支持不包括呼吁公众支持中医药。故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据文章最后一段“As lng as TCM keeps its cre strengths and respects the rules f develpment and innvatin, it will surely be able t maintain its vitality and bring mre benefits t peple in China and the wrld.” (只要中医药保持核心优势，尊重发展和创新的规律，就一定能够保持活力，为中国人民和世界人民带来更多的利益)可知，本文主要介绍了中医药的发展，推广和创新中医药已经成为中国社会的共识。A项“中医药开辟了新天地”符合文意，最适合作为本文标题。故选A项。
七选五
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学会要如何尊重来自其他文化和人和你自己的一些建议。
32．根据上文“If yu haven’t met many peple frm different backgrunds, it can be hard t knw hw t respect their culture.(如果你没有见过很多来自不同背景的人，你可能很难知道如何尊重他们的文化)”并结合下文对几个方法的介绍推知，空处陈述有些方法可以更多了来自不同文化的人和自己。F项“以下是了解更多关于他们和你自己的建议”符合题意，承上启下。故选F项。
33．空处位于段末，应承接上文。根据上文“Dn’t think f yur wn way f life as the nly nrmal ne and everyne else’s t be strange.(不要认为自己的生活方式是唯一正常的，其他人的生活方式都很奇怪)”推知，空处陈述“认为自己的生活方式是唯一正常的，其他人的生活方式都很奇怪”这种做法的后果。E项“否则，很难尊重这些差异”符合题意，表明认为别人的生活方式很奇怪的人会很难尊重这些差异。故选E项。
34．根据上文“Als, yu can read bks, watch mvies r listen t radi shws.(此外，你还可以读书、看电影或听广播节目)”可知，这些都是了解不同文化的方式，G项“这些将帮助你了解一个知情人士对不同文化的看法”中的these指代上文提到的 read bks, watch mvies r listen t radi shws，构成内容上的承接。故选G项。
35．根据下文“The best way t respect peple frm ther cultures is t strike a balance between curisity and appreciatin(尊重来自其他文化的人的最好方式是在好奇心和欣赏之间取得平衡)”和“Als, learn hw t just silently bserve and appreciate the differences that make us unique.(此外，学会如何默默地观察和欣赏使我们与众不同的差异)”可知，本段主要讲述的是要欣赏文化差异性，B项“欣赏差异”是对本段内容的概括，可以作为本段的小标题。故选B项。
36．根据上文“The best way t respect peple frm ther cultures is t strike a balance between curisity and appreciatin:(尊重来自其他文化的人的最佳方式是在好奇心和欣赏之间取得平衡)”可知，对其他文化既要有好奇心，又要欣赏。下文“Als, learn hw t just silently bserve and appreciate the differences that make us unique.(此外，学会如何默默地观察和欣赏使我们与众不同的差异)”提到了欣赏，由此推知，空处内容和“好奇心”有关。C项“如果你的朋友对此持开放态度，可以提问”符合题意，呼应上文curisity。故选C项。
完形填空
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家为庆祝爷爷70岁的生日，做了非常精心的准备。为爷爷请来了中学的好朋友，这让爷爷非常感动。
37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天是爷爷70岁生日，全家人都为它准备了很长一段时间。A. packing包装；B. admiring欣赏；C. cleaning清洁；D. preparing准备。根据下文“ Fr weeks I had been ____42____ this, listening t Grandpa’s stries, ____43____ his favrite music and cllecting phts frm the family album.”可知，作者一家人为爷爷的70岁生日做了很长时间的准备。故选D。
38．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一大早，我兴奋地醒来。A. excited兴奋；B. tired疲劳的；C. curius好奇的；D. scared害怕的。根据上文语境以及下文“ I gt dressed quickly and headed dwnstairs t help”可知，作者一家人为爷爷的70岁生日做了很长时间的准备。所以爷爷生日那天，一大早作者就很兴奋的醒来了。故选A。
39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈已经在厨房里忙着爷爷特别的生日午餐了。A. balcny阳台；B. bathrm浴室；C. kitchen厨房；D. garden花园。根据空后“busy with Grandpa’s special birthday lunch”可知，作者的妈妈在厨房里为爷爷准备特殊的生日午餐。故选C。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：早餐后，我查看了我为爷爷做的特别礼物，这是爷爷最后一次的人生故事视频。A. fund找到；B. checked检查；C. bught买；D. presented呈现。根据下文“Fr weeks I had been ____42____ this, listening t Grandpa’s stries, ____43____ his favrite music and cllecting phts frm the family album.”可知，作者花几周的时间给爷爷准备了一段视频，所以他是在送给爷爷之前再检查一次。故选B。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：早餐后，我查看了我为爷爷做的特别礼物，这是爷爷最后一次的人生故事视频。A. vide视频；B. bk书；C. pht照片；D. pem诗。根据下文“listening t Grandpa’s stries, ____43___ his favrite music and cllecting phts frm the family album.”可知，听爷爷讲他自己的故事，选择他喜欢的音乐和收集家庭相册中的相片都是为了录制视频。故选A。
42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：几个星期以来，我一直在做这件事，听爷爷的故事，选择他最喜欢的音乐，并从家庭相册中收集照片。A. carrying n继续；B. wrking n从事...工作；C. figuring ut算出；D. resulting in导致。根据上文“After a quick breakfast, I ____40____ the special gift I had made fr Grandpa, a ___41____ f his life stry—fr the last time. ”可知，作者好几个星期一直在做给爷爷准备视频这件事。故选B。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个星期以来，我一直在做这件事，听爷爷的故事，选择他最喜欢的音乐，并从家庭相册中收集照片。A. selecting选择；B. cmpsing组成；C. prcessing处理；D. adapting适应。根据下文“Grandpa’s favrite music began t fill the rm ”可知，作者挑选了他爷爷喜欢的音乐。故选A。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在午饭前，爸爸带着一些客人进来了。A. snacks零食；B. music音乐；C. gifts礼物；D. guests客人。根据下文“they were Grandpa’s best friends frm secndary schl”可知，作者的父亲带着几位客人来到了他家，这些客人是爷爷以前的朋友。故选D。
45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，他们是爷爷中学时最好的朋友，都七十多岁了。A. Particularly特别是；B. Impressively令人印象深刻的；C. Surprisingly令人惊讶的是；D. Apparently明显地。根据下文“Grandpa culdn’t believe his eyes”可知，把爷爷中学时最好的朋友们请过来这件事很令人惊讶。故选C。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：爷爷简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，花了很长时间才平静下来。A. put放；B. break打破；C. take接受；D. calm平静。根据空前“Grandpa culdn’t believe his eyes and it tk quite a lng time fr them”可知，爷爷对于见到中学的好朋友们感到惊讶，好长时间才平静下来。故选D。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：客人一入座，爷爷最喜欢的音乐就让房间里充满了对过去的回忆。A. whispers轻声细语；B. wealth财富；C. memries记忆；D. cllectins集合。根据空后“the ld days”可知，爷爷最喜欢的音乐让人想起了过去的回忆。故选C。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在每一张老照片中，客人们看到了爷爷是如何从一个英俊的男孩成长为一位善良的老绅士的。A. mved移动；B. grew生长，成长；C. develped发展；D. ranged变动。根据空后的“frm a handsme by t a kind ld gentleman”可知，客人们看着爷爷的老照片，看着他从帅气的男孩长成了一位善良的老人。故选B。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当爷爷和他的朋友们穿着校服出现在一张旧照片中时，大家都笑了，眼里噙着泪水。A. tears眼泪；B. desires欲望；C. charm魅力；D. faith信仰。根据语境可知，爷爷们看着照片，回忆着过去的美好，脸上有笑容，眼里有泪水。故选A。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个意义重大的生日庆祝活动，我收到了我收到的最好的礼物。A. regular普通的；B. significant有重大意义的；C. effective有效的；D. typical典型的。根据语境可知，一家人为爷爷的生日做了很多的准备，而且请来了爷爷中学时的好朋友。所以爷爷认为这个生日非常有意义。故选B。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我已经期待着我的八十、九十甚至一百岁生日了！A. predicting预测；B. reminding提醒；C. appraching接近；D. expecting期待。根据上文“It is a(n) ___50___ birthday celebratin and I’ve gt the best gift I have ever received.”可知，爷爷觉得70岁生日过得非常有意义，因此他期待着接下来的八十、九十甚至一百岁生日了。故选D。
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