[英语]重庆南岸区四校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中学情调查试题 (1)

这是一份[英语]重庆南岸区四校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中学情调查试题 (1)，共12页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、听力测试，第一节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) (共6题；共9分)
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A . It's a trained dg. B . She walks t schl. C . She has a sre back.
2. A . Yes, I did. B . Sure, I can. C . N, I culdn't.
3. A . She's taking a shwer. B . She did her hmewrk. C . She was helping Mary.
4. A . By sending them t the dctrs' quickly. B . By visiting them t cheer them up. C . By putting up the signs arund the hspital.
5. A . It's nt easy. B . I dn't want t surprise him. C . It's a big deal.
6. A . N prblem. B . Yu're right. C . Thank yu a lt.
二、听力测试，第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) (共6题；共9分)
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A . She culd vlunteer in an after-schl study prgram. B . She culd teach them in the stry-telling club. C . She culd finish ding schlwrk fr them.
8. A . B . C .
9. A . She was hurt. B . She was fine. C . She was sick.
10. A . Because f her illness. B . Thanks t the test. C . As a result f few friends.
11. A . Until midnight. B . In the evening. C . At the time f last night.
12. A . /'kæri/. B . /'kæθi/. C . /'kærən/.
三、听力测试，第三节，根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案(每小题1.5分，共6分) (共4题；共6分)
听材料，回答问题。
13. What's Lily ding?
A . She's helping her father. B . She's making ppcrn. C . She's playing cmputer games.
14. Hw many hurs did Dave practice basketball?
A . One hur. B . Tw hurs. C . Three hurs.
听材料，回答问题。
15. Hw will Mlly g t the hspital?
A . By bus. B . By bike. C . On ft.
16. What time will Mlly get t the hspital?
A . At 8:00. B . At 8:30. C . At 9:00.
四、听力测试，第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) (共4题；共6分)
根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. What club des Mandy want t have?
A . An art club. B . A ftball club. C . An English club.
18. Hw lng d students stay at schl every day?
A . Abut six and a half hurs. B . Abut seven and a half hurs. C . Abut eight hurs and a half.
19. Hw many suggestins des Mandy give in the passage?
A . Tw. B . Three. C . Fur.
20. Wh is the letter prbably written fr?
A . Mandy's parents. B . Mandy's classmates. C . The headmaster.
五、语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) (共2题；共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Ben culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell asleep 21 the wind was dying dwn at arund 3:00 a.m. When he wke up, the sun 22 . He went utside with his family and fund the neighbrhd in a mess. Fallen trees, 23 windws and rubbish were everywhere. They jined the neighbrs t help clean up the neighbrhd tgether. 24 the strm brke many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.
21. A . until B . while C . as
22. A . was rising B . is rising C . rse
23. A . breaking B . brke C . brken
24. A . Althugh B . Because C . Instead
语法选择。
I think it is imprtant fr children t learn hw t d chres and 25 their parents with husewrk. It is nt enugh t just get gd grades at schl. Children these days depend 26 their parents t much. They are always asking, "Culd yu get this fr me?" r "Culd yu help me with that?" Ding chres helps t develp 27 independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves. It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness. Since they 28 in ne huse with their parents, they shuld knw that everyne shuld d their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbr's sn gt int a gd cllege but during his first year, he had n idea hw t take care f 29 . As a result, he ften fell ill and his grades drpped. The 30 kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.
25. A . help B . helping C . t help
26. A . in B . n C . with
27. A . child's B . children C . children's
28. A . live B . lived C . will live
29. A . he B . him C . himself
30. A . early B . earlier C . earliest
六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
It's natural t feel upset, angry, r sad abut lsing. N ne likes t lse. 31 yurself is a gd way when yu're angry abut lsing. It can help yu t take sme deep breaths, d an activity that 32 yu, and let ut yur anger energy by jumping r dancing.
Once yu're calmer, it may help t think abut why yu felt the lss s deeply. One reasn may be that yu 33 wanted t win. That's gd! It likely makes yu try hard. But the ld saying "Winning isn't everything." is 34 . Try understanding success means that yu have given it yur all. And if yu can take away smething gd frm the game, that's a big 35 .
Smetimes, we can feel a deep lss 36 we're afraid t let smene dwn. Thinking "I'm gd if I win; I'm bad if I dn't" can make yu upset. After all, n ne 37 all the time. And winning desn't mean that yu're a 38 persn, a team player, r even smene wh wrks hard.
The effrt (努力) yu put 39 and hw yu deal with a lss shw mre abut yur character than a win des. Peple pay attentin t gd 40 — and be thankful fr it mre than yu think. S wrk at being the best that yu can. Play, try hard, have fun, make mistakes and learn frm them!
31. A . Asking B . Calming C . Helping D . Cleaning
32. A . cntrls B . interests C . surprises D . relaxes
33. A . finally B . really C . hardly D . nearly
34. A . impssible B . wrng C . true D . crazy
35. A . pity B . answer C . questin D . prize
36. A . unless B . because C . thugh D . until
37. A . cmes B . plays C . fails D . wins
38. A . kind B . terrible C . lazy D . unlucky
39. A . in B . ff C . ut D . n
40. A . feeling B . hbby C . character D . experience
七、阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案(41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分) (共19题；共38分)
阅读理解
After reading the passage abve, wuld yu like t becme a vlunteer and help thse wh need yur help? Take the first step nw! I'm sure these rganizatins will be yur best chices.
41. The vlunteer activity in Beautiful Sun will last . A . 1 hur B . 2 hurs C . 3 hurs D . 4 hurs
42. What kind f peple will the vlunteers in Blue Hpe help?
A . The hmeless. B . The blind. C . The deaf. D . The ld.
43. Yu can mst prbably read the passage in . A . a stry bk B . a newspaper C . a diary D . a map
阅读理解
Accrding t a new survey, student safety had becme a big prblem, Nw in many big cities f China, many schls start a new lessn: self﹣prtectin (自我保护) ,. Students like this lessn because there are n exams r bring classes, And they can learn hw t save lives and knw hw t stp danger befre it really happens.
Lin Li，a teacher frm Yantai, gives yung students advice n hw t deal with danger.
● If yu are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts yu, yu shuld remember the car number, If it is a bicycle, try t call yur parents befre yu let the rider g. This is because yu dn't knw hw seriusly yu are hurt.
● If it is raining hard and there is lightning (闪电)
Dn't stay in high places and stay away frm trees.
● When there is a fire
Get away as fast as yu can, Put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit (出入口) ,. D nt take the lift (电梯) ,.
● If smene is drwning (溺水)
If yu can't swim, dn't get int the water. Cry ut fr help.
Remember that danger is never as far as yu think. Take care f yurself at all times!
●If yu are rbbed (抢劫)
Keep calm (冷静). If yu cannt cry fr help r run away, give the rbber yur mney.
Try t remember what the rbber lks like and tell the plice later.
44. Accrding t the passage, which isNOT the reasn why students like self-prtectin?
A . there are n exams r bring classes B . they can learn hw t stp danger C . they can learn hw t save lives D . they are ld and strng enugh
45. If yu are rbbed, yu shuldn't . A . keep calm B . give the rbber yur mney C . fight with the ther D . remember what the rbber lks like
46. Which f the fllwing isWRONG accrding t the passage?
A . If yu are hit by a bike, call yu parents. B . If yu can't swim, just shut "Help!" C . Stay at a high place if it rains with lighting D . Get away as quickly as yu can if there is a fire
47. What is the best title f the passage?
A . Hw t deal with danger. B . What is danger. C . Advice fr Lin Li. D . Advice n traffic accident.
阅读理解
The day was ht. The stckade (栅栏) was even htter. Everyne was sleepy. I mved slwly and quietly thrugh the frest t the shre (海岸). I lked tward the Hispanila (伊斯帕尼奥拉号船). Silver and ne f the crew (全体船员) were leaving the ship.
"Ben Gunn's bat will be hidden behind a rck," I thught.
I lked behind every large rck. At last, I fund his bat. It was very small, but it was big enugh fr me. My plan was t take it ut t the Hispanila and cut her rpes.She wuld then mve tward the shre.
It was nt easy t make the small bat g where I wanted it t. It tk me a lng time t get t the Hispanila. But at last, I culd hld the anchr rpe (锚索, 锚绳). I began t cut it, but the rpe was thick and strng.
The wind nw became strnger. The Hispanila began t mve thrugh the sea. She nearly pushed my little bat under the water. I was able t get ut f her way nly just in time.
Then I heard shuting. Tw drunken men ran ut f the cabin (船舱). They knew the ship was mving, but they did nt knw why.
The sea was nw rugh (汹涌的) because f the strng wind. I culd nt make my little bat g where I wanted it t. I lay at the bttm f my bat.
"Sn this bat will be full f water," I thught. "Then I shall drwn (淹死)." I clsed my eyes. I thught f hme.
I slept thrugh the night in my small bat. It was nthing when I wke. My bat was nw half full f water. The wind was still strng. The Hispanila was mving this way and that way.
"N ne is steering (驾驶) her," I thught. "The tw crewmen are either drunk r they have drwned." ▲
Slwly I mved my bat tward the ship. It was very difficult. One mment I was near the ship, the next the sea tk me away frm her. At last, I was near enugh t take hld f the rpe. Just then, the wind blew mre strngly. Water filled my bat and it went dwn beneath (在下面) the waves as I held n t the rpe. I climbed the rpe n t the Hispanila.
—Adapted frm Treasure Island
48. The underlined wrd "She" in Paragraph 3 refers t (代指) . A . Ben Gunn B . the bat C . Hispanila D . Silver
49. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. I slept in my small bat fr the whle night.
b. I managed (设法努力做到) t climb t the Hispanila.
c. I mved frm stckade t the shre quietly.
d. I gt t the Hispanila and cut the rpe.
e. I fund the bat and mved tward Hispanila.
A . c-e-d-a-b B . c-e-b-a-d C . e-c-d-a-b D . e-c-b-a-d
50. Which can be put in the ▲ ? A . At this mment, the tw crewmen saw me. "Run!" I said t myself. B . I knew what I had t d. I had t get n bard the ship and save her. C . I knw it's the perfect time fr me t get t the ther side f the sea. D . On bard the ship, smene was singing. It was a sad sailr's sng.
51. What happened accrding t the passage?
A . The bat went dwn. B . The Hispanila went dwn. C . The tw crewmen were saved. D . The tw crewmen drwned.
阅读理解
Many peple cmplain (抱怨) in their life. D yu ever cmplain？When yu try a new dress n，but nly find yu are t "big" t put yurself in. D yu cmplain abut yur shape f bdy？D yu tell yurself "If I have time tmrrw, I will g t the gym." But d yu actually take actin (采取行动)?
Karen always cmplained abut her huse. One day I asked why she didn't lk fr anther huse. Karen answered, "I will lk fr anther ne when I cme back frm vacatin." Sam hated his jb. Hwever, he lved taking phts，and was taking a tw﹣year curse t get a certificate (证书). Every day he cmplained abut his wrk. I asked him why he didn't give up his jb and start a business f taking phts. His reply was，"When I finish my curse，I will start a business."
Here is anther example. Harry wrked fr a cmpany that allwed him t retire (退休) early，but at a reduced pensin (削减的养老金). Nw Harry became very weak and fund it difficult t deal with his wrk. I was wrried abut his heavy wrk and its influence (影响) n his health. "Why dn't yu retire, Harry? D smething that yu want t d," I said. "If I were lder，I wuld get my full pensin." "When the next summer cmes, maybe I will," Harry replied.
There is an ld saying that says, "If and When were planted ， and Nthing grew." A year later，Karen is still living in the huse，and she hates it. Sam is still cmplaining abut his jb and hasn't finished his curse. Harry is still wrking and his health is even wrse. These peple had a lt f stress in their lives that they culd have reduced (本该可以减少). But all f them beat themselves by thinking "if r when".
Life is t shrt fr "ifs and whens". The next time yu find yurself thinking "if r when"，remember the saying, "If and When were planted, and Nthing grew".
52. Karen planned t a year ag.
A . lk fr anther huse B . g t the gym C . start a business D . give up her jb
53. Karen, Sam and Harry fail t reduce their stress in their lives because ________.
A . they are in pr health. B . they have heavy wrk. C . they have n mney. D . they think "if r when".
54. What des the ld saying "If and When were planted，and Nthing grew" means . A . wrking hard and never give up B . reducing stress in life. C . lking at the brighter side f life D . taking actin at nce.
55. We can infer (推断) that the writer's attitude (态度) twards cmplaining is . A . neutral (中立的) B . critical (批判的) C . we dn't knw. D . supprtive (支持的)
阅读理解
①Have yu ever paid fr educatinal pdcasts (播客) r live vides？Ask sme peple and mst f them will say yes. The "pay-fr-knwledge" has been a ppular thing these years. Yu can find everything yu want t knw nline.
②Why is "pay-fr-knwledge" industry (产业) develping s quickly? First, it's because f the Internet. With a fast netwrk and a smartphne, anyne wh has passed the identity (身份) check can be an nline teacher, and anyne with an nline accunt (号) can buy "pay﹣fr﹣knwledge" prducts (产品). Secnd，peple are afraid t miss any infrmatin. They hpe fr mre useful and unknwn infrmatin. What's mre, the need t learn new skills als pushes peple t learn n such educatinal pdcasts.
③Many facts have shwn that the industry f "pay-fr-knwledge" is lucrative. It is a gd way t turn infrmatin int mney. It is gd fr the develpment f ur cuntry and it can help sellers make lts f mney. Besides, buyers can enjy self﹣grwth frm it.
④Hwever, "pay-fr-knwledge" als causes a few prblems. Fr ne thing，the market is full f eye-catching wrds such as "Hw t be a gd CEO?" It sunds like if yu pay fr it , yu are sure t succeed. Fr anther，many buyers buy them just fr shwing ff.
⑤In a wrd，the best is the ne that is right fr yu mst. The "pay-fr-knwledge" may be used as a gd start fr self-grwth. But be careful when yu make a chice，r yur dream f success may nt cme true.
56. The "pay﹣fr﹣knwledge" industry is develping quickly NOT because . A . peple tday dn't want t miss infrmatin B . the traditinal educatin system (系统) desn't wrk C . tday's jb market need peple t be mre skilled D . there is a fast netwrk and smartphnes tday
57. The underlined wrd "lucrative" in Paragraph 3 means " ". A . making lts f mney B . getting much infrmatin C . causing a few prblems D . enjying self﹣grwth
58. The structure f the passage may be . A . B . C . D .
59. The best title fr this passage may be " ". A . Learn knwledge by urselves nline B . Hw t buy "pay-fr-knwledge" prducts C . Stp tying any f the "pay-fr-knwledge" prducts D . Chse "pay-fr-knwledge" prducts prperly
八、口语应用。 (每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A：Hi，Jimmy! What a heavy rain yesterday afternn!
B：S it was，Mari.
A： 60
B：I was at schl.
A：Er…what were yu ding？
B：I was having a P.E. class n the playgrund. Guess what？ 61
A：I'm srry t hear that. Then hw did yu get hme frm schl？By bike？
B： 62 What abut yu？What were yu ding？
A： 63 I was n my way t Rick's birthday party.
B：Really？That was t bad! Were yu wearing yur raincat？
A：Of curse. I rde quickly but I was still 20 minutes late fr the party. 64
B：Hw lucky yu were!
九、语言运用。 (每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)
根据句子意思，从方框中选择一个恰当的单词填入句中，注意单词词形的变化。
65. It was ne f the mst ____________________ mvies in the wrld because it gt many prizes.
66. Mm，yu can't ask me t d s many things. It's____________________.
67. Lucy didn't think that her friend tld the____________________ abut the event.
68. His father was____________________ TV n the sfa when he gt back hme yesterday.
69. He didn't want t be late fr the meeting, s he walked as____________________ as he culd.
十、任务型阅读。 (65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分) (共4题；共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
When I paint, I lve using bright clrs and wild lines acrss the paper. Last mnth, Ms. Rbert, my art teacher, advised me t enter the schl's art cntest. "Why？" I asked. "Mst peple think my art is strange." "Well, I dn't, Jamaal," Ms. Rbert replied.
The cntest was abut "The Wrld: Its Cntinents (洲) and Cuntries." I thught f Africa at nce. Bright sunsets and patterns (图案) f wild animal hides (皮毛) rushed thrugh my brain. Right then, I decided t take part in the cmpetitin. I sketched (勾勒) ut my ideas and wrked hard n my painting. Lines f red, range, gld, and yellw made the zebras, giraffes, and elephants cme alive n my paper. Between the clrs and patterns, I hid the letters AFRICA. After hurs and hurs f wrk, I std back and tk ne last lk I saw Africa.
During the day, I kept wndering what the judges thught f my painting. Then in the afternn, I received the results. The judges wrte abut hw they liked my clrs and my creative ideas. As I saw the wrds "Africa! I can just see the sun setting n the Serengeti Plains." I was s surprised. I wn the secnd place at last! But I felt like I had wn the first place because smene actually saw my Africa.
70. Did Ms. Rbert think Jamaal's paintings were strange?
71. Where did bright sunsets appear at first?
72. What made Jamaal succeed accrding t the passage?
73. What will Jamaal prbably d next?
十一、完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。(每空1分，共10分) (共5题；共10分)
74. The rainwater beat heavily against the windws last night. (改为否定句)
The rainwater ____________________ ____________________ heavily against the windws last night.
75. Tm had a serius car accidentlast week. (划线提问)
________________________________________ t Tm last week?
76. He didn't tell me anything and left. (改为同义句)
He left________________________________________ me anything.
77. 学会依靠自己是我们成长的必由之路。 (完成译句)
Learning t ____________________ ____________________urselves is the nly way fr us t grw up.
78. 奇怪, 今天这么多学生上学迟到。 (完成译句)
________________________________________ that s many students were late fr schl tday.
十二、短文填空。 (每空2分，共16分) (共1题；共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺，并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Katie Staglian was nly twelve when she thught f a way t help give fd a 79 t pr peple in her city. Katie had been watching a cking shw, with her mum wh wrks as a waitress in a 80 . On the shw, they were making sup ut f different kinds f vegetables and shwing peple 81 t make lts f fd cheaply.
They used a lt f cabbages, s Katie started t grw sme. She g 82 a tenkil cabbage in her garden. That cabbage was big enugh t make fd fr 275 peple at her lcal sup cafe, and peple wh are hungry can g there and get 83 fd.
Katie said, "I thught that it didn't have t be difficult t help peple 84 I saw s many hungry peple had sup made frm my cabbage. It als gave me an idea fr my business, Katie's Gardens. We build vegetable gardens and give fd 85 the pr."
Katie wants t ask peple t pen mre f these gardens all ver the cuntry. "I want them t be lked after by yunger peple like 86 . Then they will knw hw imprtant it is t help ther peple."
十三、书面表达。 (满分20分) (共1题；共20分)
87. 在你的成长过程中，我相信你一定经历过一些印象深刻的事件，抑或快乐抑或痛苦，但不管怎样，它却让你难以忘怀。请你以"My Unfrgettable ... "为题写一篇短文。
内容要求：
1. 你难忘的事是什么？
2. 事情经过如何？
3. 为什么难忘?
……
写作要求：
1. 字数在 80－120 词 ；
2. 注意时态的正确运用；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。
My Unfrgettable ▲题号
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White Angel
Lk after the children in rphanages (孤儿院) . Yu can give away bks r tys t them, and help them t read and teach them sme interesting things.
Time：7：30﹣9：00 a.m.
Call 010﹣862601 fr mre infrmatin.
Green Frest
Take part in a park clean﹣up day. Yu can plant trees in the park and clean up the park with glves.
Time：7：00﹣11：00 a.m.
If yu're interested, send emails t us at greenfrest@163.cm.
Blue Hpe
Help peple wh are unable t see. Yu can tell them stries t let them feel the beauty f the wrld and help them d husewrk.
Time：7：30﹣9：00 a.m.
Call us at 010﹣886372 t jin it.
Beautiful Sun
Visit the ld peple's hme. Yu can read newspapers t them and hld a party t cheer them up.
Time：8：30﹣11：30 a.m.
Visit t knw mre
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A. We all gt wet.
B. Where were yu at that time？
C. N，my father drve me hme.
D. I was waiting fr the N.15 bus.
E. Oh，I was riding my bike at that time.
F. He was helping his mm in the kitchen.
G. When I gt there，they were cutting the birthday cake.
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fair true watch succeed quickly
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