湖北省武汉一初慧泉中学2024年6月中考模拟试题(无答案)

这是一份湖北省武汉一初慧泉中学2024年6月中考模拟试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、选择填空，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)
1. — ____?
—Yes, I'm lking fr a tie fr my father.
A . Can I help yu B . Are yu having a sale C . D yu like the clr D . Is the shp ver there
2. —Vlunteering is a gd way t help peple in need.
— ____. I always help clean up the city parks.
A . I hpe s B . I'm afraid nt C . I agree D . I'm nt sure
3. —Am I a stupid child, Mr. Smith? I think I make a mess f everything.
—Oh, dear. Wh says yu must d everything well. ____!
A . Remember it B . That's it C . Gt it D . Just d it
4. —What's the matter with yu, Mark? It seems that yu've run ut f yur ____.
—I just finished a race with my classmates. I really need a gd rest.
A . pwer B . effrt C . energy D . breath
5. —Which f the paintings d yu think is the best?
—I can't decide. I lve ____ f them. They are bth artistic and full f imaginatin.
A . bth B . every C . nne D . all
6. —The match is s exciting. It's hard t tell wh can win at last.
—Yeah. The tw teams were pretty ____.
A . fair B . clse C . similar D . average
7. —Why didn't yu punish yur sn fr making such a mistake?
—I guess my lve fr him ____ me t the truth.
A . blinded B . drve C . pulled D . sent
8. —Why did Rse stay in the plice statin fr s lng yesterday?
—Well, she gave the plice a full ____ f the accident.
A . expressin B . instructin C . impressin D . accunt
9. —Hw d I lk in this green dress?
—Fabulus. I have t say the dress really ____ the clr f yur eyes.
A . breaks ut B . brings ut C . pints ut D . shws ut
10. The idim "Everything cmes t him wh waits" tells us ____.
A . hw hard we shuld study B . when we shuld study C . hw ften shuld we study D . why shuld we study hard
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ella walked int the kitchen and twirled (旋转). She was wearing a new dress and she felt like a 11 famus This was her very first piece f fashin!
"Is that the dress yu've been 12 ?" Mm asked.
"Yes!"
"It's very pretty, Ella," Mm said. She thught f smething, and with 13 in her eyes, she said t Ella, "Cme n, fllw me!"
When they reached the attic (阁楼), Ella saw smething that really 14 her. A sewing (缝) machine! That's great!"
Mm smiled, "Grandma gave this t me, but I was never really interested. I think yu'll like it."
The next day, Ella gt sme 15 cmments frm sme f the girls, and she was very happy abut that What a (n) 16 day she thught t herself as she swung n the swings.
She 17 what t call her fashin line. Ella Jhnsn's Fashins didn't 18 very gd. She'd have t give it sme thught.
When the swing was clse t stpping, Ella jumped ff. As she heard a lud rip (撕裂). "Oh n! My dress!" It was ripped all the way dwn the back!
Ella std still and saw her teacher, Miss Miller, cming t her. With the 19 rising t her cheeks, she nervusly put her hands behind her. But when Miss Miller reached Ella, she 20 the back f Ella's dress. Ella 21 sadly "I made the dress myself, but it is ripped." Miss Miller quickly 22 her sweater and helped Ella t pull it n. "Why nt wear this hme n the bus?" Ella thanked her and hurried hme.
As sn as Ella gt hme, she tld Mm what had happened. Mm said, "Dn't wrry, sweetheart. Let's wrk tgether t make it cme back!" Then Mm taught Ella hw t use the sewing machine t 23 the dress. With the 24 f Mm, the dress lked even mre beautiful than befre 25 with the dress made all by herself, Ella put it n, twirling arund in frnt f her mther. Her mther culdn't help but share in her daughter's happiness.
11. A . mdel B . athlete C . inventr D . artist
12. A . lking fr B . wrking n C . cmplaining abut D . wrrying abut
13. A . tears B . wrry C . pride D . excitement
14. A . helped B . mved C . surprised D . influenced
15. A . fair B . nice C . funny D . direct
16. A . bring B . perfect C . strange D . imprtant
17. A . knew B . guessed C . decided D . wndered
18. A . lk B . turn C . sund D . remain
19. A . heat B . hpe C . peace D . pleasure
20. A . minded B . nticed C . realized D . cnsidered
21. A . intrduced B . accepted C . annunced D . explained
22. A . put n B . wre ut C . tk ff D . handed in
23. A . repair B . create C . return D . imprve
24. A . trust B . effrt C . experience D . instructin
25. A . Patient B . Careless C . Satisfied D . Disappinted
三、阅读理解，阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
26. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A . Travel. B . Technlgy. C . Histry. D . Science.
27. Arma ____.
A . is the fastest e-scter B . lks like a tlbx C . can be flded easily D . can change mdes by itself
28. What wuld be the best heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A . Playing n Yur Dr B . Never G t a Sprts Hall C . A New Game D . An Excellent Designer
29. The smart umbrella ____.
A . has tw handles B . can be pened very sn C . has a cup hlder D . can be taken easily
30. All the things in the news abve ____.
A . has t d with inventins B . has t d with physical exercise C . has nthing t d with lifestyle D . has great influences n sciety
阅读理解
Architects (建筑师) ften spend mnths r even years perfecting a design f a building.. Hwever, the climate change is placing new demands n their wrk. Green architecture that saves energy ffers a slutin, and effrts have been made in different research fields t reduce heat lss t the lwest level. In additin, new buildings have t be specially designed t meet the needs f peple's lifestyles.
Ren Jun, a prfessr wh designed the first near-zer energy huse in China in December 2019, said, "Yu can build lw energy, envirnmentally-friendly huses, but if the design inside the huse and envirnmental quality dn't meet the lcal peple's requirements, these huses wn't be suitable t live in."
The near-zer energy huse, lcated-in Banbidian Village in Beijing, wn the Internatinal Design Award in the United States in January last year. The 400-square-meter huse runs n slar (太阳的) pwer, with the additin f a small amunt f pwer frm the grid (电网).
Ren said the first blck t saving energy in the huse was t keep heat, s he tried t achieve this by keeping the indr temperature at a certain level. The huse is divided int five areas: a slar garden in the frnt yard, a central lunge, a water curtyard, a spnge zne, and a back rm. Fr the utside walls, Ren used three types f insulatin (隔热层), including plastic fam, each abut 25 centimeters thick.
Ren said it wuld take three t five years befre mre extra-lw r near zer energy buildings appeared in Chinese cities.
31. Accrding t Paragraph One, which is nt an imprtant thing fr designing green huses?
A . The amunt f energy used. B . The reduce f heat lss. C . Peple's lifestyle. D . Architecture style.
32. What can we learn abut the near-zer energy huse?
A . The huse uses a small amunt f electricity. B . The huse has many latest technlgies inside. C . The huse is designed fr the purpse f keeping heat. D . The huse is the first Internatinal Design Award-winning building in China.
33. The underlined wrd "this" refers t ____.
A . gathering slar pwer B . keeping heat C . meeting lcal peple's needs D . using energy
34. What is true abut the huse that Ren has designed?
① It has five flrs. ② It is gd fr the envirnment.
③ It cvers an area f 400 square meters. ④It uses materials that can help keep heat.
A . ①②③ B . ①②④ C . ①③④ D . ②③④
35. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A . Design New Huses fr the Future B . Ren Jun Wn the Internatinal Design Award C . Green Huses Offer Hpe t Face Climate Change D . Methds t Build Near-Zer Energy Huses
阅读理解
D yu knw digital pickles (榨菜)? Recently, this new type f pickle is being discussed. It refers t the vides peple watch while eating. Many peple think that the vides can make their fd taste much better, just like a spnful f pickles smetimes making a meal taste mre delicius.
The tpic received mre than 16 millin clicks n Sina Weib and abut 100, 000 peple jined in the discussin. Instead f having meals with friends and family members, many yung peple in China like t watch TV shws r shrt vides. Many believe that their fd is tastier with the digital pickles.
Accrding t a research paper published in 2019, yu may eat mre withut knwing it. The internatinal research team asked 62 vlunteers t fllw different eating patterns n fur different days. The patterns included eating while lking at the mbile phne, reading magazines and withut distractin (干扰). After studying their diet, the team discvered that eating with a distractin increased calric ingestin (卡路里摄入) by abut 15 percent.
★ T find ut the reasn, the team als invited tw grups f peple: ne grup ate while listening t an audi clip (音频剪辑) abut anther persn eating, and the ther listened t a clip that helped them imagine themselves eating. The results shwed that the secnd grup ‘ate less since they were mre fcused n their meals. When we eat with the digital pickles, ur attentin can be distracted, which leads t eating mre than expected.
Nt nly vides and audis but als ther tasks can wrk as digital pickles. A research prject led by a university in the UK pinted ut that activities which require lts f attentin trick many participants (参与者) int vereating. The team invited 120 participants t d different tasks while prviding them with drinks and snacks. "Our study suggests that if yu're eating r drinking while yur attentin is distracted by a highly engaging activity, yu're less likely t be able t tell hw full yu feel," ne f the authrs Martin Yemans explained.
36. Accrding t the passage, digital pickles refer t ____.
A . a new type f vegetables t help keep a balanced diet B . electrnic prducts that are ppular amng many peple C . things like TV shws r vides peple watch while eating D . digital games suitable fr families t play during meals
37. Which f the fllwing is caused by digital pickles?
A . Yung peple becme mre scial. B . Diners watching vides frget t cat. C . Peple's cking skills are imprved. D . Fd may turn ut t be mre attractive.
38. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ? A . It's becming quite a ppular habit. B . Can this habit influence yur diet? C . This habit can help peple cat less. D . Digital pickles make us fcus n eating.
39. The underlined wrd "engaging" in the last paragraph means ____.
A . praised B . prfessinal C . tiring D . fascinating
40. What is the writer's purpse f writing the last paragraph?
A . T give anther case that causes vereating. B . T describe the effects f digital pickles. C . T explain hw t judge yu are full. D . T present hw t avid being distracted.
四、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
Recently, in Tianshui, an ancient city in Gansu Prvince, a traditinal street fd has gt ppular 41 fd lvers frm every crner t have a taste. Knwn as Tianshui malatang, this dish includes biled meat and vegetables mixed with a muthwatering-bright red chili (辣椒) il and has 42 ppular nline. At the heart f this spicy trend is Wu Zhigang, the wner f a belved lcal malatang restaurant. His life has changed a lt. His incme has increased 43 but his sleep has reduced t just fur hurs per night When asked abut the 44 f his business, Wu shared that being hnest and 45 are the mst imprtant.
五、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
In Wuhan, night schls prvide different classes, encuraging relaxatin, friendship, and a lve fr learning utside f wrk. Organized and initiated (发起) by the Wuhan Yuth Leagued Cmmittee, a variety f classes, including latte art, makeup, African drumming, and calligraphy, have 46 (ffer) in district (地区) cultural centers and cmmunity centers since last Nvember.
Zhang Cheng, a middle schl art teacher, jined the calligraphy class. "When I was a child, I studied t imprve myself. But nw I'm studying fr 47 (please) and relaxatin," she said "I'm basically a beginner, but there's n pressure in these classes. We're nt frced 48 (study) here; the whle envirnment is lighthearted and 49 (relax)," she said. Zhang als mentined that her instructr, Cheng Weihng, was very patient and prvided individual guidance t each student.
All the students 50 attend night schl have day jbs befre these "extra hurs", and the same ges fr the instructrs. Zhang, 51 example, spends ver 10 hurs teaching at schl befre cming here as a student in the evening. She finds the change f envirnment and her rle in the classrm t be refreshing.
Nt nly have these students 52 (frm) friendships amng each ther, but many f them have als becme friends with their instructrs. "We wuld talk abut 53 (we) lives and exchange views n traditinal culture. I'm 54 (deep) impressed by their thinking and their passin fr Chinese culture and calligraphy," said Chng Weihng. "I hpe that in the future, mre practical classes can be added t the curriculum 55 that mre peple will attend the class."
六、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) (共1题；共10分)
56. 近年来，越来越多的学生眼睛近视。假如你是李华，根据以下提示内容，针对这一现象写一封爱护眼睛的倡议书。
内容提示：
D many f yur classmates wear glasses?
What causes the prblem?
Hw shuld yu prtect yur eyes?
Smething mre abut It
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear classmates,
Eyes are regarded as the windw f the sul, but recently I've nticed a wrrying prblem. Mre and mre students are becming nearsighted.
Let's take actin t prtect ur eyes! 题号
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Transfrming int a "laptp" in secnds
Japanese cmpany Shimizu is develping a new fldable e-scter (电动踏板车) called Arma. When flded, it is the size f a laptp, s users can easily put it int their backpacks. They can als carry it like a tlbx. It may nly take the user f the scter 30 secnds t g frm carry mde (模式) t ride mde. The cmpany hpes the weight f the scter will be smewhere arund 4. 5 kilgrams. It culd be the smallest and lightest e-scter in the wrld.
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Maybe yu need t g t a sprts hall t play table tennis because yu may nt have a suitable table at hme. Well, what if the dr f yur rm culd be turned int a table tennis table? German designer Tbias Frenzel designed the Ping-Png Dr. It can be built t fit yur drway. Yu can fld and unfld its inner panel (内部面板) s that yu can set a net. Open the dr and enjy the game!
Umbrella with a cup hlder
On a rainy day, it's annying t try t hld yur drink in ne hand and an umbrella in the ther. It wuld be much easier if an umbrella had a built-in cup hlder, right? This umbrella has a handle designed in the shape f a circle t hld a cup. Yu can walk dwn the street n a rainy day with yur drink thanks t this smart umbrella.
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greatly /right /secret / questin / becme / attracting / truthful
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