2020年中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案（1）

这是一份2020年中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案（1），共6页。

一、词汇。
A.根据汉语提示填写单词。
1.He wn a gld medal(奖牌) at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
2.I dn't think it's fair(公平的) fr her t d all the wrk.
3.Many students cme t the frnt f the classrm t talk abut their cuntries with pride(自豪).
4.Li Ming didn't cme t schl tday.I suppse(猜测) he was ill in bed.
5.Yung peple are quickly influenced(影响) by new ideas.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
wise，especially，success，methd，recrd
6.The players prepared s well that they realized their dream successfully.
7.Dn't wrry，Xiadan!I can give yu a gd methd t slve the prblem.
8.The player kept the wrld recrd in the last Olympic Games.
9.It's a wise idea t give up smking.
10.I dn't like getting up early，especially in winter.
二、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Albert Einstein was ne f the mst successful scientists in the 20th century.Once a __11__ man asked Albert Einstein what the secret f __12__ (succeed) was.The great scientist tld him that the first secret f success was hard __13__.
A few days __14__(late)，the yung man came t ask him the same questin again.Einstein felt unhappy and gt very __15__.
He didn't want t say anything，s he turned t write a few wrds n a __16__ f paper and handed it t the yung man.The yung man lked at the piece f paper.On it was __17__(write)：
A=Y+X+Z
“Culd yu please tell me what this means?”__18__ the yung man.
“It's the answer yu need.”explained the ld scientist.“A means success，Y stands fr hard wrk，X stands fr gd __19__ f ding things，and Z means that yu shuld stp __20__(talk) nw and get dwn t wrk.”
11.yung 12.success 13.wrk 14.later
15.annyed/angry 16.piece 17.written 18.asked
19.methds/ways 20.talking
三、完形填空。
Early in the mrning，at nn，r in the evening in big cities and in the cuntryside，all acrss the United States，yu can see Americans running.Men and wmen，__21__ and ld are running.Peple run __22__—alng the beaches f Califrnia，__23__ Central Park in New Yrk，dwn quiet streets in small twns r at the gym.Sme peple even run in __24__ living rms.
Running didn't use t be s ppular.In the 1960s，runners were __25__ athletes and healthy strng peple.In thse days，when peple saw a runner，they used __26__，“Hey，what's the hurry fr?”Or they might say t __27__，“Is he crazy?”Wmen almst never __28__.If they did，they might hear a man shut，“If I __29__ yu，can I keep yu?” But tday all these have __30__.Men and wmen f all __31__ enjy running.
Dctrs say many f the health prblems in the United States __32__ these bad habits：eating t much，smking cigarettes，and __33__ exercising enugh.Dctrs tell us，“Eat less，dn't smke，and exercise mre.” Running is a gd exercise __34__ it helps build strng hearts and lungs.It als helps mst peple __35__ weight.
( A ) B.small C.big D.little
( C ) B.smewhere
C.everywhere D.nwhere
( B ) B.thrugh
C.with D.n
( D ) B.yur C.his D.their
( A ) B.hardly C.mst D.never
( D ) asking B.t tell
C.t speak D.t ask
( B ) B.themselves
C.theirs D.they
( B ) B.ran
C.said D.exercised
( A ) B.take C.carry D.find
( A ) B.stpped
C.wrked D.dne
( D ) B.cities C.villages D.ages
( A ) frm B.lk fr
C.care fr D.think f
( B ) B.nt C.much D.little
( C ) B.where C.because D.until
( D ) B.increase
C.imprve D.lse 四、阅读理解。(2014，黄冈)
Bks Cntents
Le the Snw Lepard
By Craig Hatkff It was written by the best stry-teller.The stry is abut Le，a yung snw lepard(雪豹) that was helped by a kind man in the snwy muntains in Pakistan.Snw lepards are in danger.Le was just tw mnths ld when he was fund and he culd nt live in the wild n his wn.
Where D Recyclable
Materials G?
By Sabbithry Persad Tiana has been learning abut recycling at schl.But after her dg，Bubbles，gets lst chasing after a recycling truck, she decides t learn a lt mre abut recycling!Fllwing Tiana，readers will learn hw t take care f the envirnment.
The Scrap Kins Build
By Brian Yanish Meet the Scrap Kins.They are friendly mnsters.In the bk，they'll shw yu hw t turn rubbish int sme pretty cl things.Readers will learn hw t make ty planes frm plates，bags，ld clthes and mre.Yu knw what they say：One persn's rubbish is anther persn's lve.
Explre( 探索) Life
Cycles!
By Kathleen
M. Reilly D yu knw the largest seed( 种子)in the wrld r an egg can weigh up t 4 punds?Yu'll learn abut all f these things and mre with the latest bk in the Explre Yur Wrld series( 系列).The bks give readers a gd lk int the life cycles f plants and animals n the Earth.
36.Hw ld was Le when he was fund?
A.Fur mnths ld. B.Tw years ld.
C.Three mnths ld. D.Tw mnths ld.
37.If Jim is interested in making tys frm rubbish，he will prbably like t read .
A.Le the Snw Lepard
B.The Scrap Kins Build
C.Where D Recyclable Materials G?
D.Explre Life Cycles!
38.The fur bks are all abut .
A.nature and the envirnment
B.mnsters
C.animals
D.plants
五、书面表达。(2014，重庆A)
为了更好地开展2014年全民阅读活动，有关部门就如何为市民创造良好的阅读环境广泛征求意见，你班将举行一次英语主题班会来讨论这个话题。请你写一篇发言稿，提出自己的想法和建议。
要点提示：
1.阅读的好处;
2.你的建议(如：建更多小型图书馆，经常性地介绍好书等);
3.……
要求：
1.词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现自己的名字和所在学校的名称。
Hell，my dear friends.As we all knw，reading is very imprtant t us.It can nt nly make us knw abut the wrld but als help us relax urselves.T make peple lve reading，I have sme gd advice.
First，we can build lts f small libraries in the city.Secnd，if new bks can be intrduced ften，mre peple will be interested in reading.Third，if the seats in the libraries are very cmfrtable，peple will enjy reading there a lt.
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