2023-2024学年黑龙江省鸡西市龙东地区八年级（下）期中英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年黑龙江省鸡西市龙东地区八年级（下）期中英语试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，情景交际，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．﹣﹣﹣Is Lndn capital f England？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，yu are right.Every year a great number f visitrs g t visit it.（ ）
A．aB．anC．the
2．﹣﹣﹣When was Lu Xun brn？
﹣﹣﹣He was brn_________September 25th，1881.（ ）
A．inB．nC．at
3．﹣﹣﹣We will be free tmrrw.Let's visit Summer Palace， ？
﹣﹣﹣Gd idea.（ ）
A．shall weB．d weC．shuld we
4．﹣﹣﹣The traffic light is red.Be careful，r traffic accidents yu.
﹣﹣﹣Thank yu fr yur caring.（ ）
A．happened tB．will happen t
C．happened
5．﹣﹣﹣Cme n!We will be late.It's nt plite t keep thers_____fr a lng time.
﹣﹣﹣Srry，I will hurry.（ ）
A．waitB．waitedC．waiting
6．﹣﹣﹣Culd yu tell me smething abut yur grandfather？
﹣﹣﹣It's clear that he was such a ld man.（ ）
A．liveB．livingC．lving
7．﹣﹣﹣What d yu think f the mvie？
﹣﹣﹣I think it was s that my friend Jim was afraid t g hme alne after seeing it.（ ）
A．fascinatingB．scary
C．scared
8．The man tld us his past days befre he died.His made us very sad.（ ）
A．dying；death.B．dead；die.
C．dead；dying.
9．﹣﹣﹣What did yu d in Wuhan？
﹣﹣﹣I bught lts f bks， this dictinary during my stay in Wuhan.I spent ver five hundred yuan n them.（ ）
A．includingB．includeC．includeds
10．Althugh he was with the ld man，he culd understand his wrds.（ ）
A．patiently；hardlyB．patient；hardly
C．patiently；hard
11．﹣﹣﹣Culd yu tell me when Mark Twain's first shrt stry .
﹣﹣﹣Srry，I haven't heard f it.（ ）
A．publishedB．is published
C．was published
12．If yu dn't knw these wrds，yu can in the dictinary.（ ）
A．lk it frB．lk them up
C．lk them after
13．﹣﹣﹣Culd yu please the new wrd"embarrassed"fr me？
﹣﹣﹣Srry，it's difficult fr me t d it.（ ）
A．prnunceB．prnunciatin
C．prnunce
14．Hw d yu study ______ a test？
I study ______ wrking with a grup．（ ）
A．fr byB．by in
C．fr frm
15．____ yu speak， ____ yur English will be．（ ）
A．The less； the mre
B．The mre； the better
C．The less； the better
二、情景交际
根据对话内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的。
16．A：Gd mrning.Can I help yu？
B：Yes，please.（1）
A：OK.What d yu think f it？
B：It's interesting and helpful（2）
A：Yes，but what's the name f the bk yu want t brrw？
B：His nvel The True Stry f Ah Q.
A：（3） Let me check the cmputer fr yu.
B：（4）
A：Ah，yu are lucky.Nbdy has taken it.Here yu are.
B：Thank yu.（5）
A：Three days.But yu shuld take care f it and return it n time.
B：Sure，I will .Bye.
根据对话内容，补全所缺句子，使对话完整通顺。
17．（10分）A：Hey，David!I'm ging t take ftball lessns this vacatin.What abut yu？
B：I'd like t g traveling this vacatin.
A：（1） ？
B：I'd like t g t Hainan.
A：Wh wuld yu like t g with？
A：I'd like t g t Hainan with my parents.I remember that yu have been t Hainan.（2） ？
B：I think Hainan is very beautiful and the peple there are friendly.
A： （3） ？
B：Yes，there are many peple nw.It's turisty.
A：（4） nw？
A：The weather in Hainan is t ht at this time f year.Anyway，I hpe yu will have a gd time.
B：（5） .
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．An ld man lived in a nice huse with a large garden.He tk care f his （1） all the time，watering and fertilizing（施肥） them.
One day a yung man went by the （2） .He lked at the beautiful flwers，imagining hw happy he culd be （3） he lived in such a beautiful place.Then，suddenly he fund the ld gardener was （4） .He was very surprised abut this and asked，"Yu can't（5） these flwers.（6） are yu busy taking care f them every day？"
The ld man smiled and said， " I can tell yu fur（7） .First，I was a gardener when I was yung，（8） I really like this jb.Secnd，（9） I can't see these flwers，I can tuch them.Third，I can（10） the sweetness（芬芳） f them.As t（至于） the last reasn
"Me？But yu dn't knw me，"said the yung man.
"Yeah，it's （11） that I dn't knw yu.But I knw that flwers are angels（天使） that everybdy knws.We enjy the （12） these flwers have brught us."
The blind man's wrk pened ur eyes，and pleased ur hearts，which als made his life（13） .It was just like Beethven，wh became（14） in his later life and wrte many great musical wrks.Beethven himself culdn't （15） his wnderful music，but his music has encuraged millins f peple t face their difficulties bravely.Isn't it ne kind f happiness？
四、阅读理解
阅读上面语言材料，从A—F 中找出恰当的句子填入横线处。
19．Is yur English handwriting（书写） beautiful？（1）
Use paper with lines
When yu write English wrds r sentences，yu can use paper with lines.That will make yur handwriting straight.（2） Be sure t fill the lined space cmpletely，and make sure these capital letters（大写字母） are written prperly（正确的）.
Slwdwn
If yur writing is hard t read，just slw dwn a little.（3） If yu write t quickly，it's hard tr yu t stp where yu shuld，and yu may makemre mistakes easily.
（4）
When yu hld yur pencil in the crrect way，writing is much better.Sme kids press dwn really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting bad.Try t be relaxed and dn't hld the pencil s hard.Let yur writing appear nice and clean If yu d s，peple will guess yu are a student with a gd habit.
Draw mre pictures
（5） While yu are drawing pictures，yu need t use the skills t cntrl（控制） yur pencil better.Even thugh yu have n chance t draw at schl
Handwriting is very imprtant.Imagine yu are a famus mvie star r a well﹣knwn sprts player，what d yu d when yur fans run up t yu？Give them yur autgraphs（亲笔签名），f curse!
20．
根据文章，从A、B、C中选出正确选项
（1）Wh traveled in space first？
A.Yang Liwei.
B.Nie Haisheng.
C.Zhang Xiaguang.
（2）When did Fei Junlng and Nie Haisheng return t the earth？
A.On September 25th，2008.
B.On Octber 17，2005.
C.On June 11th，2013.
（3）Wh made ur cuntry's first spacewalk？
A.Nie Haisheng
B.Wang Yaping
C.Zhai Zhigang
（4）The Space lessn abut micr﹣gravity （微重力） lasted .
A.40 minutes
B.three days
C.ne day
（5）What d yu think f these Chinese spacemen？
A.humrus
B.brave
C.scary
21．Li Shizhen（李时珍） was ne f the mst famus dctrs in Chinese histry.He was brn in Qichun，Hubei in 1518.Bth his father and grandfather were dctrs.Li Shizhen's grandfather was a cuntry dctr wh traveled in the cuntryside with a bag f herbs（中草药）（治愈） many peple.His father was a dctr wh wrte several bks.
Li Shizhen used t help his father in his medical practice when he was yung.Li Shenzhen's father wanted him t enter plitics（政 治）.Li Shizhen studied fr the exams and passed the cuntry﹣lever examinatin，but he was never able t pass the imperial（帝国的）
When he was 38，he cured the sn f the Prince f Chu and was invited t be an fficial in that curt（宫廷）.A few years later（太医院），but he didn't stp t cntinue wrking fr the curt.One year later，he left the curt and returned t be a dctr again.
Li Shizhen was famus fr his bk，Cmpedium f Materia Medical（《本草纲目》）.He spent 27 years writing the bk.Unluckily，and his wrks has been famus t the peple s far.Nw it is still ne f the mst imprtant medical bks in China.
根据文章内容判断正误，正确（T），错误（F）。
（1）Li Shizhen was ne f the mst famus dctrs in Chinese histry.
（2）Li Shizhen used t help his father in his medical practice when he was yung.
（3）After he cured the sn f the Prince f Chu.He became an fficial at nce.
（4）Li Shizhen spent 27 years writing the bk，Cmpedium f Materia Medical（《本草纲目》）.
（5）Li Shizhen wrks are still famus these days.
22．Wh makes small talk？
Peple in many different relatinships use small talk.We are ften asked nt t talk t peple we dn't knw，but smetimes we have t say at least a few wrds t peple we dn't knw.Peple wh are friends f a friend ften use small talk.Waiters ften make small talk with custmers.
What d peple make small talk abut？
There are sme safe tpics when peple make small talk.The weather is the number ne thing.Of curse sme tpics are nt safe.Discussing persnal infrmatin is nt a gd idea.
Where d peple make small talk？
Peple make small talk everywhere.Mst ften，small talk happens in places where peple are waiting fr smething.Fr example，yu might talk with anther persn at the bus stp when yu are waiting fr the bus t arrive.
When d peple make small talk？
The mst cmmn time fr making small talk is the first time yu see smene in a day.Fr example，if yu see a wrkmate fr the first time in a day，yu might say hell and discuss the weather r sprts.
Why d peple make small talk？
There are a few different reasns why peple use small talk.The first is t break an uncmfrtable silence.Anther reasn is simply t kill time.And sme peple make small talk in rder t be plite.
In a wrd，small talk is imprtant in ur daily lives.
根据文章内容，从A、B、C中选出正确选项。
（1）Wh makes small talk？
A.Peple in many different places.
B.Peple in many different cities.
C.Peple in many different relatinships.
（2）What is the safest tpic fr small talk？
A.The mney.
B.The weather.
C.The age.
（3）Des small talk mst ften happen at a bus stp？
A.Yes，it des.
B.N，it desn't.
C.We dn't knw.
（4）Hw many reasns are there t make small talk？ .
A.Fur
B.A few
B.Much
（5）Small talk is imprtant in everyday lives，isn't it？
A.Yes，it is.
B.N，it isn't.
C.Yes，it des.
23．Hi， my name is Jseph and there's smething I'd like t share with yu．
My 16﹣year﹣ld sn， Dylan， tld everyne his trip t Suth Africa last summer． It was ne f the mst amazing trips f his life． Mst peple wuld think that he was n a vacatin there． But Dylan spent almst the whle ten days f his trip building huses fr peple there． It was vlunteer wrk． It was hard and dirty． I never thught that he wuld enjy it
It is ne f the mst imprtant things fr parents t encurage teenagers t d vlunteer wrk． And the amazing thing is， nce they get a taste f it， teenagers will lve t vlunteer． And students wh d vlunteer wrk d better in schl than thse wh dn't vlunteer． In fact（机会） t meet new peple．
It's nt difficult t find vlunteer jbs fr teenagers． They can find them in hspitals， libraries， children's museums and s n．
（1）Hw did Dylan like his trip t Suth Africa？

（2）What did Dylan d in Suth Africa？

（3）Des the writer think parents shuld encurage their children t d vlunteer wrk？

（4）What can teenagers get frm vlunteering？

（5）Where can teenagers find vlunteer jbs？

根据文章，用适当词及其形式填空。
24．
The Swimmer and the Pet
Once upn a time，there was a（1） （swim） named Tm and a pet named Lily.They were neighbrs and ften met at the lcal（当地的） pl where Tm wuld swim and Lily wuld sit by the side，reading bks and writing （2） （pem）.
One sunny day，while Tm was having （3） rest frm swimming，he nticed Lily lking （4） （nervus） at the sky.A strm（5） （be） cming."Lily，" he called ut， "why dn't yu put yur things away？It lks like it might start raining sn."Lily turned arund and saw him standing there（湿的）but with a caring expressin n his face.She was （6） （embarrass） and quickly put all her things under a nearby tree." Thank yu fr （7） （suggest） that.I was（8） careful in my writing that I hadn't even nticed the strm."
Tm smiled and said， "N prblem，Lily.It's always better t be safe than srry.Then Lily kept n reading and writing（9） （clse） tgether.And s，the swimmer and the pet cntinued t share （10） （they） days by the pl，smetimes chatting abut life
五、书面表达
25．进入21世纪，人类逐渐进入人工智能时代，大数据等信息广泛应用日常生活中，这些信息技术底层编程逻辑都是英语完成的，英语对科技和社会的发展越来越重要，因此，作为中学生要学好英语，将来适应社会的发展、为国家做贡献。每个人都有适合自己的英语学习方法，请把自己的英语学习方法写出来，在班级群里与同学们分享经验。
要求：
（1）从听、说、读、写、看等角度写作。字数：80词以上。
Hw can I becme a gd English learner？
2023-2024学年黑龙江省鸡西市龙东地区八年级（下）期中英语试卷
参考答案
一、单项选择
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】C
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】B
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】B
13．【答案】A
14．【答案】A
15．【答案】B
二、情景交际
16．【答案】EABDF
17．【答案】（1）What wuld yu like t d this vacatin
（2）Why d yu want t g t Hainan
（3）Are there many peple nw
（4）Hw is the weather
（5）Thank yu
三、完形填空
18．【答案】ACCAB CBCAB ABCAB
四、阅读理解
19．【答案】CEDFA
20．【答案】ABCAB
21．【答案】TTFTT
22．【答案】CBABA
23．【答案】（1）It was the mst amazing experience f his life。
（2）He built huses fr peple there。
（3）Yes， he des。
（4）They can get a wnderful experience and a gd chance t meet new peple。
（5）They can find them in hspitals， libraries， children's museums and s n。
24．【答案】（1）swimmer（2）pems（3）a（4）nervusly（5）was（6）embarrassed（7）suggesting（8）s（9）clser（10）their
五、书面表达
25．【答案】
Hw can I becme a gd English learner？
English is imprtant and useful t us.Hw can we learn it well？Here are my suggestins.
Firstly，we shuld ften listen t English sngs，the tapes and English sngs.lt's als helpful fr us t watch English mvies.Secndly，we shuld speak English in class as much as pssible .Dn't be afraid f making mistakes.The mre yu speak the fewer mistakes yu'll make.We'd better jin the English club and practice with thers.Thirdly，we can read mre English magazines and newspapers.It's gd fr us.Finally，we shuld keep diaries and recite sme gd passages.
All in all，if we d mre listening，speaking，reading and writing，we will learn English well.A.Have yu gt any bks written by Lu Xun？
B.Wait a minute，please.
C.What's wrng with yu？
D.It's very kind f yu.
E.I'd like t return this bk.
F.Hw lng may I keep it？
（1）A.flwers
B.trees
C.vegetables.
（2）A.yard
B.kitchen
C.garden
（3）A.after
B.as
C.if
（4）A.blind
B.deaf
C.lazy
（5）A.tuch
B.see
C.smell
（6）A.Hw
B.When
C.Why
（7）A.stries
B.reasns
C.excuses
（8）A.but
B.s
C.and
（9）A.althugh
B.because
C.unless
（10）A.feel
B.smell
C.see
（11）A.true
B.wise
C.fair
（12）A.sadness
B.happiness
C.kindness
（13）A.busier
B.luckier
C.happier
（14）A.deaf
B.blind
C.silly
（15）A.believe
B.hear
C.play
A.Drawing can imprve yur handwriting.
B.We will try t learn English well.
C.If nt，here are fur steps t make yur handwriting beautiful.
D.Ging slwer makes yur handwriting clearer.
E.Thse lines n the paper can help yu t write wrds in the right size.
F.Hld yur pencil right.
Spaceship：Shenzhu V 神舟五号飞船
On Octber 15th，2003，Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up int space.He went arund the earth 14 times in his ne﹣day flight.China became the third cuntry t succeed in manned（人造的）
Spaceship：Shenzhu VI神舟六号飞船
On Octber 12th ，2005，Chinese spacemen Fei Junlng and Nie Haisheng were sent up int space.On Octber 17th
Spaceship：Shenzhu VII 神舟七号飞船
On September 25th，2008，Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang
Spaceship：Shenzhu X 神舟十号飞船
On June 11th，2013，Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng（微重力） t the students.It lasted 40 minutes.